acing Club founder sees interest on upswing X ft t By KIMBERLY McGUIRE .-..iKf.- Mi Freewheelin'. Twelve thousand miles a year. Bicycling can be fun, good exercise and a cheap way to get around. But for Michael Gleason and the members of the Carolina Velo Club, it means much more. Competitive cycling requires a huge commitment of time and money and a certain kind of endurance, according to Gleason, the coach and manager of the , Chapel Hill-based club. Typical training for a race might involve six weeks of 45-to 100-mile rides a day, Gleason says. That translates into two to six hours a day of pedaling, "sprinting up the hills and making time on the flats," Gleason says. At 29, red-haired Gleason is in tip-top shape. Every muscle in his body is toned and there isn't an ounce of fat on his lean frame. He loves the sport and, if he had his way, he'd devote all his time to it. His primary role is as manager of the 15-member club. "To organize and promote the club takes as much energy . , . ' , . . as training for a race," Gleason says. "If chad Gleason, racing enthusiast , can helD some guv wno has potential I j w ! 4 V 1 for making the Olympics by setting up a training program or encouraging him, that's my obligation, too." "My own interest really started about 4'2 years ago when 1 worked at Tumbleweed (Cycle Shop). I was able to go out and ride 25 or even up to 100 miles a day. 1 found it was an incredible release. It's hard to describe," Gleason says. He raced full time for about a year and then, because of time constraints and financial responsibilities, had to give it up. "1 still like to train for occasional races to keep fit," he says. "But the prime age for most racing is 22 to 24." For many, biking competition is a way of life. "The top racers don't work , much, or their families support them so they can devote all their time to training," Gleason says. "Our top three guys are totally commited to the sport," he says. "Ronnie Henson (Raleigh) and Patrick Day (Raleigh) just got back from a five day race in the Dominican Republic where they placed first and eighth. These guys are fantastic." Gleason says it is the best year yet for the Velo Club (from the french word "velocited" for bicycle). "Our hopes are high for the Olympic trials this summ,er " Gleason says. They will go as a team "in spirit," Gleason says, but they compete individually. He talks about strategy in races planning to "control the pack" toward a finish in order to let one team member take the lead but this is usually unpredictable. Competitive cycling is more often a very personal and individualized sport. Gleason emphasized the hours of training alone and the need for a strong commitment financially to the sport. "1 can compare this to the long-distance runner and we have the same kinds of problems, but with the added expense because of equipment costs. A new tube, for instance, costs at least $25.00, he says. The club members also pay all their own travel expenses. But despite the cost, interest in bike racing is on the upswing. "It's the top sport in Europe," Gleason says. "1 think it's changing a lot here. 1 see more people (spectators) at the races now. And with the price of gasoline going up, people will look at bikes seriously as aq alternative. That inevitably means more people will get into racing." Velo's oldest rider was 65, but he's no longer with the group. "I've seen 'em up to 80 years old still competing," Gleason says. The over-35 age group is called the "veterans." Other ranks include, from youngest up, midgets, juniors, y v jji' J f y 'jf.y ! J . Y , ' Bicycle racing catches on in Chapel Hill intermediates, seniors (Olympic level) and veterans. Gleason's dream is to make a career of coaching racers and building custom equipment. Til predict that bike racing will be recognized as a professional sport here within five years," Gleason says. "Then there will be the money to support a coach and a team and equipment and travel costs. "As it is, Gleason divides his time between working as a cook at the Pyewacket Cafe (Gleason professes a natural foods diet for his racers) and cycling on his own. Gleason is training now for the State Road Race on June 26th which is a 104 mile event in Clemmons, N.C. That means up at 8 in the morning for a two hour ride before he goes to work at 1 1 :00 But what about those mornings when he has trouble getting out of the sack and on the road for another long distance ride? "Honestly," Gleason says in a convincing tone, "I've never been confronted with that situation. I always look forward to getting on the bike." Chapel Hill repair shops similar in price, service By SARI 1IARRAR If you don't want to fix your own flat tires and can't find a friend willing to overhaul, your bicycle, who would you trust to repair your bicycle? In Chapel Hill and Carrboro, three shops offer repair services: the Chapel Hill Cycle Shop, the Clean Machine and Tumbleweed Cyclery. Up-to-date information on their prices and services is hard to find, but their owners have supplied information to help select the shop that suits your needs. Dave VVitten, who opened the Chapel Hill Cycle Shop five years ago, estimated that the shop's three mechanics repair 100 bicycles a week. He always offers estimates before beginning a repair job, and said repairs usually take a day or less to complete. Repair parts are guaranteed for a year. At the Chapel Hill Cycle Shop, a flat tire costs $2.50 plus the price of a new tube to repair. The labor charge for replacing a gear cr brake cable is $ 1.75, and a cable costs about 75 cents. Truing a wheel costs $3 and a complete overhaul is $24. A tuneup, including adjusting gear and brake cables, truing wheels, oiling the chain and pumping tires, costs $7. Witten said his mechanics all have three to fcur years cf experience repairing bicycles and are avid cyclists. During the winter, they conducted a six to seven-week bike repair ccurre with the Carolina Union, which may ' fcs repeated next fall. Gcrdcn Sinners!, co-owner of the Clean f if 4 ii f 1 if 1 4 MmyypMWyWy0'' 'WyWyW0'9A Area bike-shop mechanics repair various problems ...also provide maintenance services Machine, said his shop repairs at least 10 bicycles a day and offers a 30-day warranty on parts and labor. "Repairs usually take one day" Sumerel said, "depending on the time of year. In the spring it takes longer than in winter or late summer." The Clean Machine, which has two factory-trained mechanics on duty, will give an estimate before beginning repairs. Sumerel said the price of a tuneup varied from $ 1 to $40, usually falling between $5 and $10. Truing a wheel costs $2 to $5, staying at $2 if no spokes need replacing. The labor charge on flat tires is $2 and $35 for a complete overhaul. Replacing gear and brake cables costs $1.50 to $2.50. "When we repair bicycles," Peter Simpson, co-owner of Tumbleweed Cyclery said, "we like to fix things rather than replace them.'l think that makes us different from most shops. Our mechanics have 20 years cumulative experience in repairing bikes." All repairs carry a year's warranty, and you can get an estimate before repair work begins. The labor charge for a flat tire is $2, plus the price of a new tube, and $ 1 for replacing gear and brake cables. A complete overhaul costs $24. Wheel truing is priced by the job. Legal Bikers must follow town traffic ordinances; 7 mph limit on sidewalks! This advice is prepared by Student Legal Services, which maintains an office in Suite A of the Carolina Union. UNC students have prepaid for this service and may obtain advice at no additional charge. The town of Chapel Hill has recently enacted a bicycle ordinance. Generally, all state and town traffic regulations apply to bicycles since they are considered vehicles under state law. Under the Chapel Hill bicycle ordinance, cyclists are required to ride in single file, keep to the right except when passing and obey all traffic control signs and signals. The town has begun construction of bikeways and certain rules must be observed. When passing a pedestrian on the bikeway, the biker must give an audible warning. Before entering the bikeway, the rider must yield the right of way to all approaching bicycles or pedestrians. Further, the cyclist must ride only in the designated direction of travel. Bicycles are prohibited on the sidewalk on either side of Franklin Street or Rosemary Street from Henderson to Columbia Streets. Bicycles are permitted on other sidewalks, but the ride must not exceed 7 mph, must yield to pedestrians and must give an audible warning before passing a pedestrian. When a bicycle enters a roadway, it must yield to all approaching vehicles. If there is a bikeway, the cyclist cannot ride on the street except when the bikeway does not run his way or when traveling southward on Airport Road between Estes Drive and Airport Drive. At intersections, cyclists using bikelanes or paths have the right of way over vehicles making turning movements from parallel lanes of the roadway. To make a left turn from a bikeway, observe all traffic signals and proceed to Point A (see diagram). Wait for the green light or a break in the traffic if there is no signal and proceed with the flow of traffic. When riding at night, a bicycle must have a headlight visible from 300 feet and a red light or reflector visible from 200 feet. Finally, all bicycles owned by persons living in Chapel Hill must be registered. This can be done at the Police Department or fire stations. Advice for the day: 1) . Bicycle riders must obey all traffic laws 2) . Remember that the most treacherous place for bicycles is intersections. 3) . Be sure to yield right of way to pedestrians. Buying Combination of knowledge, dealer essential to quality bicycle selection 1 Summer is a time for many things. It's a time for fresh air and flowers, for sunshine and blue skies for birds and bees, and beer, so it seems, more than books. Spring is a time when people start" mopping winter's dust off their bicycles, for as most of us have known since we were kids, spring is unquestionably the time for bicycling. It's also the time you might start thinking about buying a bike if you don't already own one. But what do you look for? Do you kick the tires and try to look knowledgeable or just listen to the salesman's song and dance? Are there any ways you'ean judge the quality of a bicycle before you get it out on the road? You bet, and here are just a few. The most basic consideration is efficiency. A good bike will give you the best return on energy expended. You may find that the difference is being able to zip up a hill on a good bike while having to labor up it on a bad one. Owners of inferior bicycles probably never realize what they're missing. One thing to look for is lightness. Surprisingly, a few pounds can make a world of difference. A bicycle weighing more than 34 pounds is considered heavy. The supposed hallmark pf bicycle quality is a . lugged frame. That means that all of the weld joints on the frame are reinforced with metal fittings. "Lugging" is simply the method used to strpnirthpn th lioht metals of a hieh mialitv frame, but lugged joints do not necessarily Arrows point to lued welds guarantee high quality. . You will not find them on the highest-priced Such parts can be notoriously inaccurate and racing frames, and many heavy frames are can have a habit of skipping gears, lugged even though they don't need it. As a . Derailleurs are usually judged by brand matter of fact, some cheaper models now offer names. Sun Tour seems to be a standard. Again, artificial lugging. ask your dealer. Most good frames are lugged, but don't take it Other features to consider are chain-guards for granted that all lugged frames are good. which, depending on how you dress, may not be High quality in a frame means rigidity as well necessary, as lightness. Kick-stands are often eliminated for weight Frames that flex even a little from the force of reduction but they can be quite handy at times, hard pedaling represent in the long run a lot of Serrated pedals grip tennis shoes well but let spent energy that gets you nowhere. leather-soled shoes slip. Riding bare-foot on Rigidity is impossible to judge on sight so them is like standing on a saw. you'll just have to trust the dealer on this one. Quick-release wheels allow you to remove the Coasting ability should also be of major wheels at the snap of a switch, concern to the prospective buyer. Oddly enough, some bikes with quick-release Tests by Consumer Report showed that there wheels do not have quick-release brakes, was a 2-to-l difference in coasting ability This may make it difficult for the tire to clear between the most and least efficient bicycles. the brake shoes when you want to remove the In other words, of the 51 bikes tested the most wheels. v efficient were twice as fast coasting as the least Locally, bicycles range in price from about efficient. $130 to $800. Dealers here say that the most And that can make a big difference in the work popular price range with students is between you have to do. $175 and $195. Mechanical differences seem to be of little High-quality bikes can be purchased in the consequence here what it all boils down to is $250 to $300 price range with a productive limit rims and tires. of about $400. Costs more than $400 usually buy The higher-pressure, thinner tires are the most prestige and custom frames, efficient. The above information can give you a good The difference between rims is one of weight, start in knowing what to look for in a bicycle. Steel rims are cheaper and stronger while alloy But be sure to shop around and remember that rims are lighter but more expensive. a reputable dealer is invaluable. Finding the right Decide what you want your bicycle for. Steel dealer is an important point all too often rims are probably fine for riding to school or just overlooked. Where you buy your bike makes a traveling around, but on a long trip the lighter big difference. allowy rims are better. A good dealer offers a warranty covering Derailleurs (the gear shift mechanisms) differ minor adjustments and defective workmanship considerably among bicycles. and materials for about six months. In buying a A hard-shifting bike may indicate a derailleur bicycle, he can be your best friend. that requires excessive force to operate. 1 bursuay,' Kiay 3!,"Ny Ifte Summer 1 tied j ii

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