2Th3 D: :!y Tcr H:cSTu2sd3y, November 18, 1980
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From 2 1
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BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) Iran
chimed its forces threw back the Iraqi
invaders cf Susar.rd Monday, driving
them into retreat with a wave of tank-led
reinforcements znd helicopter gunships
after three days cf intense fighting for
the Iranian border town.. Claims of
enemy casualties from both sides totaled
over 1,300 in 43 hours.
The Eahdad military command's
evening communique did not mentidn
withdrawal, instead claiming successful
helicopter and fighter raids cn Iranian
installations at Susar-rd. Earlier it
claimed heavy damage against Iranian
land and naval forces there.
The early evening Tehran broadcast
said more than 200 Iraqis were killed
Monday in addition to 650 the day
before. Eaghdad earlier claimed 511
Iranian dead in two days. There was no
way to confirm the figures. Tehran radio
said the Iranians suffered "tens of
For insightful analyses of
what's coins on around the
University and around the
world, read "Locally,"
"The State," and "At
Lars" every Friday on the
The Daily Tcr Heel editorial
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martyrs" and Iraq said it lost 34 men
Monday in Susangerd.
Fears that the 2-month-oId war
between Iran and Iraq would spread to
other oil nations on the Persian Gulf
mounted with Kuwait's formal pretest
to Iran over the second aerial rocket
attack in five days on a Kuwaiti border
post.
An Iranian Foreign Ministry
statement broadcast by Tehran Radio
described the reported attack as rumor
of an Iranian violation of Kuwaiti air
space and said Iran's policy was to
respect Kuwait's territorial integrity.
Tehran radio quoted state television
as saying the Iraqis had withdrawn nine
miles outside Susangerd, which is about
35 miles northwest of Khuzistan's
provincial capital of Ahwaz.
The Iranians said they destroyed 37
Iraqi tanks and 15 armored vehicles in
Susangerd.
SOTO!! ly From page 1
for houses was just not available.
Osborne said most of the land near
campus was not suitable for sorority
houses. She said that one option might
be for the University to buy land and
then rent it to the sororities a situation
similar to the one the fraternities on
Finley Road work under. However,
Suppler said, "We would like to buy
land and own the house."
Mitchell said Student Affairs was
trying to find any alternative to
overcome the obstacles. "I feel very
good about the commitment by
University officials," she said.
yt o J r- ;
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Carl Walton, a mcmt.r of the Clack
Caucus, said that recruiting for
minorities was not that evident.
"They are trying,, but it's not very .
visible," Walton, a senior, said. "There
are a lot of negative factors about Penn.
State. It's out in the boondocks away
from Pittsburgh and . Philadelphia,
where most of the blacks live."
Walton said the caucus was becoming
more social than political. He said he
believed the switch in orientation was
the reason the caucus had been able to
maintain its high membership. Fading
interest was a problem several years ago,
but now the organization has the largest
membership it has had in a while, he
said. -
"Apathy is a very big problem the
'Me Generation,' " Walton said.
"That's why the social approach is
working."
The new encouragement to rush that
Greek organizations are giving
minorities is seen as a very positive
factor in race relations at Penn State,
Walton and Coleman said.
On the West Coast, the University of
Southern California in Los Angeles is ,
approximately 11 percent black.
' However, Cheryl Kelly, peer counselor
in the Office of Black Student Affairs,
said the percentage was inconsistent
from year to year. She did not deny that
there were discreet problems with race
relations on campus, but added many
were being overcome through the efforts
of groups such as the Black Women's
Caucus and the Black Student Union.
Kelly said the BSU there was not very
active but that it did encourage black
students to aim for high caliber jobs.
"Our problems are mainly in the
Greek system," Kelly said. "They
(fraternities and sororities) are being
charged with tokenism."
An interesting parallel can be found at
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predominantly black North Carolina
Central. University in Durham. Vice
Chancellor for Student ' Affairs James
Blue ' said the university did not
encourage separate activities for
minorities on campus. Only 11 percent
of NCCU is white, but Blue said he '
knew of no racial problems with that
percentage. He said his main problem
was encouraging white students to
become involved in any campus
activities.
"We have difficulty getting them to
get involved, even in their professional
organizations," Blue said. "We have no
idea why. We'd really like to know." He
said he was not sure if the NCCU
student body, would view a separate
organizations for minority whites
positively but admitted that the need for
an office of minority affairs at NCCU
was growing steadily. '
"We need some office to work with
the concerns of the minority people,"
Blue said. "We need to find out how to
get them to participate in activities
here."
He said that social integration was the
key to the end of racial discrimination,
as did Walton at Penn State. Both
agreed that enroling more minority
students would encourage students to
view each other as people rather than
members of another race.
ill 2
'GO
In the Nov. 12, article, "Cellar Door
wins prize," The Daily Tar Heel
incorrectly quoted Cellar Door Editor
David Snyder as saying last year's
editor, Elizabeth Moose, said receiving
the award was the best thing that ever
happened to Cellar Door. Snyder said
Moose was probably one of the best
things to have happened to Cellar Door.
1 i a i "i
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WASHINGTON (AP) President-elect Ronald Rea-an flew to
Washington Monday for a week of meetings, including a session with
President Carter, discussions with congressional leaders and a tour of his new
home the White House.
Pveagon also gave his first public speech since his election two weeks ego, a
brief address by telephone Monday night to the Republican Governors
Association meeting in Philadelphia.
Attorneys to call former prisoners. -
CAMP LEJEUNE (AP) Marine attorneys trying to prove PFC Robert '
Garwood deserted to Vietnamese communists plan to call a series of former
prisoners today to testify against the man held captive longer than any other
American in. history.
Expected to testify either today or Wednesday are Army sergeants Isaiah
McMillan and Robert Lewis, as well as civilians Gustav Mchrer and Louis
Ortiz-Rivera. .
Prosecutors have not said which men will be called to the stand first, but
the four are top witnesses scheduled when the court-martial resumes today,
following a three-day recess.
All four were held in jungle prison camps in South Vietnam with Garwood
in lS53and 1959.
Soviets removing Afghani resources
ISLAMABAD, Pakistan (AP) Soviet occupation forces have
systematically removed millions of dollars worth of uranium ore and
precious gems from Afghanistan without compensating the Kabol regime, an
Afghan official who recently defected claimed Monday.
"Asa general policy, the Russians "are looting our mineral resources,
precious stones and even museum pieces," said Abdul Latif Aurah, 48, a
U.S.-educated engineer and former department head in the Afghan Ministry
of Mines and Industry.
Bonks raise prime lending rate
NEW YORK (AP) Most American banks raised their prime lending rate
Monday to 16.25 percent, a rise of three-quarters of a percentage point that
took the key rate to its highest level since mid-May.
The increase, linked to the Federal Reserve Board's latest credit-tightening
moves, could signal higher interest
Some Wail Street analysts said the
rate increases was not finished yet.
I I.C. drivers not buckling up
Most North Carolina adults do not
car, and many of them cite fear as a
statewide poll.
The survey taken last month by the
Journalism found 55 percent saying
Twenty-two percent of those responding said they use the belts once in a
while or some of the time, and 23
time.
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