6 The Daily Tar Heel. Tuesday, March 3 i , i 98 1 Jim Ht'MMii. i:d,or m u i; N M 5 Si 'SAN MAUNDY. Mnuino iJitor Mark Murrhl. Jonathan Rich, asuh- Um B)WINA RALSTON. I Umrnuy Editor JOHN ROYSTER. City Muor CHARLES HERNDON. Stun- attd National Editor . Beth Burrell. Editor Clifton Barnes, Editor Tom Moore. 4m Editor DONNA. WHITAKER, Fcanms Editor' Sc:OTT SHARPE. Photophy Editor Ann Peters. Hwkaukr Editor NORMAN CANNADA. Ombudsman r t PfA year of editorial freedom houghts and prayers They are trained to be prepared for the worst, but for the Secret Service and the United States as a nation it never seems quite real when the danger of a presidential attempt becomes a reality. For the first time in 18 years, Americans felt a paralyzing uncertainty Monday as news that Presi dent Ronald Reagan had been shot spread quickly across the country. For people old enough to remember events surrounding the death of President John F. Kennedy, the tension and anxiety of conflicting news accounts were all too familiar. As might be expected, initial reports were sketchy and differing stories about Reagan's condition and that of his press secretary, James Brady, heightened the level of shock and disbelief over such an unexpected event. It is easy to fall back on cliches, calling the situation deplorable and condemning terrorists throughout the world. But the simple fact is that no one knows why John Warnock Hinckley Jr. pulled the trigger and no one may ever know. It's no secret that The Daily Tar Heel has taken issue with Reagan's stands in the past and probably will speak out critically in the future. But, regardless of political ideology, it is important for all Americans to band together in this time of crisis and support those in positions of leadership. We offer our thoughts and prayers to those injured in the incident and their families and follow the president's spirit of optimism for a full and fast recovery. Few regrets Editor's note: The following is Lynn Casey's interview Kith Associate Professor Douglas A. Elvers, chairman of the Vice Chancellor's Food Service Committee. The committee currently is working on recom mendations to be made to the vice chancel lor's office in April. Q: As a rr.2ir.ber of the food service committee, do you believe the current food service fccllles bd.12 used by ARA are adequate? v ' A: I don't feel they're adequate in some respects. In the Pine Room, we don't have enough seating capacity at the present time people turned away, especially at lunch. I've talked with various students and a number have said it's been so crowded that they've walked out. In that sense, it isn't quite meeting the needs of some of the students at least some of the time. The kitchen facilities in the Pine Room are extremely crowded. The kitchen fa cilities are limited in that freezer and stor- age facilities are limited to only a one-day supply. The Chase Cafeteria equipment is in such poor condition they're having a hard time keeping it running. Q: What do you think should be done to solve the problems of food service oa this campus? A: I don't know that I want to answer that as acting chairman of the committee. I would prefer that the members of the committee could express their views and I could help pull those views together and not so much have my views laid upon the table first. Q: During March, three student hear ings on the food service were held and five options were presented to those at tending the hearings. Are those options mutually exclusive and the only alterna tives being considered by the committee (see the table Below)? A: In a sense we aren't limited to those five. We wanted to show a sort of variety of things to bounce ideas off. That sort of objective is different from saying this is what we've narrowed it down to. Q: Dean Cansler, another member of the committee, fcss remarked that Option N would net rrke sny changes stnd should ant ths not have been included options. Is this true? A: That was one opinion expressed to you. There are some on the committee that are looking very strongly at Option N. Q: A majority? A: I can't say there's a majority for any of the options. Some may look at Option , N and say that it is a cosmetic change. Some people may feel those changes are fine in one respect, but will it really do anything when compared to the fact that 1 ,000 people aren't going there because there isn't any place to sit down? Also, there are some questions about whether Option N does enough in the kitchen area to improve the operations to the extent of being able to put in the equipment that is needed to provide higher quality, preparation and what have you. By not having a place to put better equip ment, there is some constraint on the food contractor (ARA) in providing the quality that the contractor may wish to provide. How much Option N does to meet those sorts of questions gets down to a lower . level of detail than the committee has dealt with right now. That's something we would possibly need to dig into a little bit more. Q: When do you plan to present a rec ommendation to the vice chancellor's office? ' A: April 19th has been given, but it isn't any specific date. We're talking about sometime in April, before everyone scat ters to the four winds for the summer. The report to the chancellor could take any number of forms all the way from we all agree we ought to do this and it ought to be financed this way to a recom mendation that doesn't go anywhere near being that definitive, but says this is what we found and this is what our observations have been and this is what the leanings are. Q: Members of the Finance Cr.lce have said that if first floor Lenoir Hall is to be considered for food service, the committee . should make 'such a recommendation to' the vice chancellor by April r face the possibility of another entity within the University requesting the space. Is this .putting pressure on the committee mem bers to reccmntend an option other than .Option N? A: As it was stated at the hearings, if Lenoir Hall is to be considered for rcno- done of a rather major basis for North Campus, Lenoir Hall first floor is the most feasible option. Q: Do you think the current demand of students for a food service justifies a fee being charged to all students? A: We're caught in a bind here. You have to ask the question should there be any food service on campus at all. There are several students now who feel that there ought to be, by virtue of the fact they're eatini there. And I would tend to w vWvs... . V. Food Cervleo Commsttea reviews options Chairman Douglas Elvers (second from right) vation then there needs to be some decision . reached rather soon. It isn't automatic that first floor Lenoir Hall is wide open and ready to be used for food service or anything else. First floor Lenoir Hall is to be vacated by the art department within a couple of years. The logical question is to what use should it be put. There are very likely other entities on campus that have their eyes on Lenoir Hall. If the vice chancellor wishes to put forth a request for it to be used for food service, he needs to be able to put jorth that request some time, I gather, in the next few months. We have investigated other possible sites and buildings and have found none that would be feasible. So if anything is to be think people coming to a University this size would expect to find a food service. Now for your question, the state legis lature will not provide funds for a food service. Any renovations need to be funded by another source. We're investigating other possibilities besides students to help out with this thing rather than just a stu dent fee or whatever. At this stage, it's very difficult to tie anything down because ; we're still in the very early recommenda tion stage. We're pursuing other lines of thought possibly to try to come up with other possible sources or ways to make more of a financial package. But some thing like that might not even be consid ered. Obviously we will not have anything other than say on that. Some poor shooting, too many turnovers and it was over. The Tar Heels did not play the way they could have, nor the way they did to beat Pittsburgh, Utah, Kansas and Virginia to reach the final game of the National Collegiate Athletic Association basketball tournament. It hurts , to lose without them playing their best, but such is the way of basketball and sports. For Coach Dean Smith it must be especially frustrating. It was the sixth time he had taken a UNC basketball team to the NCAA Final Four and the third time his team had played for the championship. In 20 years at Carolina, Smith's teams have had an incredible record of continued ex cellence, and yet last night's 63-50 Indiana victory in the championship game denied Smith the one goal he has yet to reach: the NCAA champion ship. Regardless of last night's game, Smith, his players and UNC fans shpuld in no way be disappointed with the season the team had. On the contrary, it was a very special season, one we won't soon forget. In what was thought to be a rebuilding year, many doubted that this year's team would be able to finish first or second in the Atlantic Coast Conference regular season as the previous 14 UNC teams had. Most pre season publications said the Tar Heels wouldn't be able to crack the Top 20. So much for the experts. Written off as a young, inexperienced team lacking the ability to con tend with ACC powers Virginia and Maryland, the team consistently played well all season, catching fire at just the right time in the ACC tournament and sweeping into the NCAA Final Four. Throughout the season, they never gave up, even when it would have been easy to make excuses about injuries and inexperience. Pete Budko, Matt Doherty and James Worthy all missed court time with injuries, but UNC adapted to their losses and played on. They lost some disheartening games, but refused to be sidetracked. Twice the team blew large leads against the once top-rated University of Virginia and lost heartbreaking games, but they came back to whip Sampson, Lamp and Co. when it counted in the NCAA semifinals. Back-to-back road game losses to Minnesota and Kansas failed to frus trate the team, as did a humiliating 84-68 loss to Wake Forest at home. But they never quit. The team kept on playing the traditional Carolina basketball style of teamwork, hustling, passing and defense, and it took them farther than any team in college basketball but one. Disappointment? A little. But it was a special team with a lot of charac ter, and for that we salute our team The University of North Carolina Tar Heels. VARIOUS FOOD SERVICE OPTIONS Description Total Seating Capacity Estimated Range . of Costs for, Reno vation Potential -Benefits Potential Concerns Option J Renovate first floor of Lenoir Hall into three basic dining areas (all served by one kitchen and two serving lines in the central area). Retain current Fast Break and Chase Cafeteria. No Pine Room. 800 Lenoir (pining) 150 Fast Break ' 280 Chase Cafeteria $2,000,000; Much higher quality facilities than those presently in use on North Cam pus. Allows for greater capacity for dining. Also, space is available for special group banquets, parties, etc. Likely high cost which raises ques tions about financing. Renovation provides too much capacity. Option K Same as Option J plus the addition of a second floor dining area at the north end of Lenoir Hall. 880 Lenoir (Dining) 150 Fast Break 280 Chase Cafeteria $2,100,100 . Same benefits as for Option i. In addition, the upstairs dining may be divided into three rooms for small luncheon and dinner meetings. Even higher costs than Option J. Provides even more capacity. Option L Same as Option J plus the addition of renovating the Pine Room for the . purpose of handling fast foods. Close . the Fast Break operation in the Union. 800 Lenoir (Dining) 550 Pine Room Snack Bar 280 Chase Cafeteria No Fast Break $2,830,000 Same benefits as Option J. Provides for expansion of fast food facilities and allows for higher qudity, greater variety of fast food options. Food service in two buildings only. Even higher costs than Option J. Too much capacity. Annual Debt Service Required $260,000 Fee Per Semester Per Student $6.50 $270,000 $6.75 $370,000 $9.25 Option N Renovate both the dining area and the kitchen in the Pine Room. 570 Pine Room (Dining) 150 Fast Break 280 Chase Cafeteria $400,000 improvement of dining environment, e.g., light, decor, serving area. Bet ter food preparation, storage, and clean-up facilities. Improves tray pickup arrangements. Either dining conditions remain ' crowded or capacity is reduced to unreasonably low levels in order to enhance surroundings. The effect in cither case raises a question as to whether there has been any improve ment in food service operations. No group dining space. $52,000 $1.30 Option T Same as Option L with the addition of a fast food operation on the first floor of Chase and the closing of the second floor of Chase. Close Chase as we know it close Fast Break. 800 Lenoir (Dining) 550 Pine Room Snack Bar 150 Chase Snack Bar (New) $3,130,000 Same benefits as Option L. Provides for readily accessible fast food on South Campus. May substantially reduce costs of South Campus oper ation. Even higher costs than Option L. No fuQ hot food meal for South Campus. $410,000 $10.25 Tsbla above was written by Food Service Committee ... designed to inform students and get their reactions Mandatory meal plan not Eey to cointrove By LYNN CASEY Teacher troubles Three decades after the launching of Sputnik prompted improvement of the natipn's schools, the U.S. education system is now beset by pro hibitive costs, dipping test scores and lower standards of education and teaching. A recent study on the academic ability of the state's public school teachers indicates that North Carolina is not immune from these problems. The study, headed by Phillip Schlechty, associate dean of the UNC School of Education, showed a steady seven-year decline in the academic ability of the state's public school teachers. The study confirmed past evi dence that people who graduate from teacher education programs arc, as a group, among the least academically able of college students. Schlechty is justifiably concerned that his findings will be used to criticize further cn already beleaguered and vulnerable teaching profession. Although data showing declining abilities of those entering the teaching profession warrants concern, it must not overshadow the more significant finding that the brightest teachers arc leaving the classroom at a much higher rate than their less capable associates. A primary factor affecting the high turnover rate of qualified teachers is a salary schedule that makes it increasingly uneconomical to remain in the profession. Although a beginning teacher may earn a starting salary of $10,000 to $13,000, he or she would only earn $16,000 15 years later. Increased bureaucracy and diminished freedom are other factors driving many teachers away from their jobs. Teachers have become deluged with government paperwork, while increased testing has reduced instruction time. Widespread criticism and reduced status hae further' diminished the attractions of the profession. Many government officials have advocated increased training and higher teaching standards as a means to improve public education. Al though the-.c tepv are necessary, they must not overshadow the funda mental problems in education. Krmng standards without producing greater incentives will only came a teaching shortage. II the country is to reverse the deteriorating Mute of public education it muvt he willing to take responsibility lor a svtem that requires increased funding, innovative programing and pubHc support. During the last several weeks the words "mandatory meal plan" have appeared in the headlines of The Daily Tar Heel, its stories and its letters to the editor. The mere suggestion of requiring freshmen to eat some of their meals in the Pine Room or Chase Cafe teria has caused quite an unpopular stir. The alarm over a mandatory meal plan, however, has blinded students to the real consideration of the Vice Chancellor's Committee on Food Service - a student fee to subsidize facility renovations and repairs for the University's food service. Associate Vice Chancellor James O. Cansler is the only member of the committee who has even brought up the idea of a mandatory meal plan, and it has gotten no further than a suggestion. When the food service committee wrote its list of options to help finance reno vations and' repairs of present facilities, there was no mention of a mandatory meal plin. In all probability, any committee recommendations for food service renovations would be financed by a student fee, if the recommendations were approved by the vice chancellor and the University's other governing boards. Although the commiuee's options presented at student hearings in March are not concrete, they arc a good ex ample of what the committee is considering. If a new fee were approved by the vice chancellor and UNC Board of Trustees, it would be imposed on all students, even though a majority of students do not cat at the food service facilities contracted under ARA. Law, medical, dental, pharmacy and nursing students do not have time in their structured class schedules to walk to Chase Cafeteria or the Pine Room to cat. Many of these students eat in the North Carolina Memorial Hospital Cafeteria. A fee would mean they would have to help subsidize one food service when they use another, which also has financial problems. About 25 percent of the undergraduate population belongs to fraternity or sorcrity houses which providj rrurls. Other gvsrs yefer if y . to cook in their rooms or to cat at nearby restaurants. Having students finance renovations which benefit only a minority of students and a private company is questionable. ARA, as a contractor, would not make any financial contributions to building and equipment purchases and repairs, but it would prosper at every student's expense. Dean Cansler answers this question with a simple question: "Do we want a food service? That's what it's gotten down to," he says. Equipment in both Chase and the Pine Room needs to be replaced, and renovations need to be made in the Pine Room to meet present demands. It is doubtful that students want to see the food service eliminated, but these changes cost money. Under law, the North Carolina General Assembly cannot fund services for food, health and housing in the university system. A student fee is the simplest way to raise money for these services. Unlike the health and housing services on campus, far fewer students use the food service. Therefore, the committee should take into consideration the amount of fee that would be charged. Only one option. Option N, out of the five given by the committee ts less than $5 a M-mester. And only this option docs not recommend the renovation of the first . floor in Lenoir Hall. Unfortunately, it stems that a lot of pressure it bcinj put on the committee to recommend in April the reno vation of that space for food service. - Canilcr has said that Option N should not even be included on the list since it does not change anything, in his opinion. The finance office has told the committee that if it ar.is the fir it floor of Lenoir I t!l even to be ccsvidcrtJ for food service use it muit make iuch a recommcniia , tion within the next month or another entity within the Univcnity will ask for that space when tt it vacated by the til derailment in to years. There arc two problem w i:h irrovatinj the first floor cf Lenoir Hill, lint, it Is exper.-Jve, and no one his shown that students want the extra spxe si tiiek ctpen. . ft would nuke more tavx to Hie the spxc al'cady ghen to the private contractor and rruie Niter w vt it. Option N .oJJ tour ihe'.e co.ts, Sr.w.'J. ;'a-c on ta::T ; ufve. li i-..!4 r-Ae I :V.:t srrv.e tu U'.e f.f .i fi - f I cr.. t t.f t,:1- hr: z if t ?. :u no lei- t d ' i. M-i.".y t!rr !.:. cr.! t : Ih.v t . ; suffer fieri .r I; e tX cf a m.n I-' ;y r 'J rfj. J a L f.trty itud-nts dint? ct ihi r.3 Hocrrs In Lcnc'r If:: loohty renovation cr closing ere considered cptiens i l)r, rf r t.f a f ? t: T f : j i f ' .-.-:-! fee if f .'I i if t i : 1 if. -ri t ft,