Mm 1) n W r a Fog in your throat Fog this morning, becoming partly cloudy this afternoon. High near 70: low in upper 40s. MissBSM Voting for Miss BSM is set for today at 11 am-1 p.m., in the Union and 5-7 p.m. in South Campus residence halls. 7 Serving the students and the University community since 1893 Volume Monday, November 2, 1931 Chapel Hill, North Carolina NewsSportsArts 962-0245 BusinessAdvertising 962-1163 4 1 f7 - . tp, Issue tp r " v, tr i x x. x. "v. f,V' 'v . ,,'.- : I i il wJStk- fv21--' e- ' - " V " - . " -v- 1 drasli at akport Friday prev)ke safety coinieeFiii DTHAI Steele Single-engine plane lies wrecked Friday in woods near Horace Williams Airport ... Maryland man injured in the crash is now in fair condition Election is. Tuesday- By DEAN FOUST I)TH Slaff Writer A Friday night airplane crash near Horace Williams Airport that left one man injured has renewed citizens' concern over the safety of having the facility located near a dense residential area that includes two elementary schools. The crash, the third near the airport since February, left a Cumberland, Md., pilot in serious condition at N.C. Memorial Hospital after he attempted an emergency landing of his single engine Piper Comanche plane. John Green, a 34-year-old Cumberland attorney, was moved from intensive care Sunday night and was listed in fair condition after suffering severe forehead cuts and a broken ankle, hospital sources said. Green was traveling from Maryland to South Carolina when he crashed in a wooded area behind Elizabeth Sea well Elemen tary School about 10 p.m. Friday. Ed Lamm, flight control learn supervisor at Raleigh-Durham Airport, said the crash oc cured because of a malfunction of the governor controlling pro pellor rotation, causing Green to lose control of the plane. The search for the plane, which lasted two hours, involved the efforts of the Civil Air Patrol, the South Orange Rescue Squad, the Orange County Sheriffs Department and Chapel Hill and Carrboro police and fire departments. The three accidents at the airport since February have in cluded two fatal crashes. In the first, which claimed the lives of seven people, a pilot tried to land his plane in rain and fog in early February. In June, a crash killed a UNC adjunct professor whose plane went down after takeoff. Last week, a pilot was forced to make an emergency landing without the use of his landing gear. The latest crash has amplified the concerns of a citizens group that has attempted to have the UNC-owned airport closed. The group, Citizens for Airport. Planning, has arranged a special meeting Thursday morning with the Chapel Hill-Carr-boro school board, the University, Chapel Hill's Chamber of Commerce and the Town of Chapel Hill, spokesperson Julianne Andresen said. Andresen said the biggest objection of the group was that the airport is located in an area that contains the two schools, which enroll 1,300 children. 'There was very little thinking that went into the planning of the airport," she said. "The runways are pointed straight at the schools, which are only 800 yards away." Andresen said a major misconception held by the public was that the airport was built .before the schools. The schools, built In the 1950s, preceded the originally-dirt runway. Paved in 1970, the airport has seen its heaviest use in recent years. Andresen said 90 percent of the airport's use is recreational. "As long as you have the airport, you'll have emergency landings," she said. "With the present location of the airport, the situation is just too dangerous." Council candidates stress new budget By MICHELLE CHRISTENBURY DTH Staff Writer Candidates for four Chapel Hill Town Council seats in Tuesday's election have ex pressed varying views on key issues during their campaign. - One of those issues the eight-member board has faced is the 1981-1982 town budget and taxes. Incumbent Bill Thorpe said he supported the new budget because he wanted to see town services continued at their present level. Incumbent Joe Herzenberg agreed. "The reponsibility of local government is greater now than it has been for some time," Herzenberg said. "But the government's main responsibilities remain the same providing basic services as well as transportation, recre ation and housing." Incumbent Marilyn Boulton said the coun cil should review all town-supplied services. "Close attention needs to be directed not only to the levels of service, but also to dis tinguish between essential and desired pro grams," she said. Winston Broadfoot agreed. "I would like to see some economy in gov ernment," Broadfoot said. "I don't think that money is being wasted, but I think we have to jiold back on the total amount spent,'..; w: Incumbent Bev Kawalec said the council needed to evaluate citizen input on the matter. "Citizens may have been telling us during the budget procedures that we have been ex panding services faster than they could keep paying for them," she said. "We need to con tinue providing the services but not, hopefully, raising the taxes." Other candidates are also strongly opposed to raising taxes. "My main concern is for the welfare of the taxpayers of Chapel Hill, especially those peo ple on fixed incomes," William Lindsay said. "Those people are in desperate trouble be cause they can't keep up with the enormous tax increases. The property taxes are so bad that people are having to move out of Chapel Hill." David Pasquini and Al Mebane agreed. "It appears that the present city council isn't real responsive to the needs of some of the citizens, especially a large number of citi zens that pay real estate and property taxes," Pasquini said. "One thing I would like to do is review very closely the money that's coming in and the money that's going out." "The council may be spending money on things that the citizens may not necessarily agree with," Mebane said. "The council's lack of ability to communicate with the citi zens is evidenced by the number of people who were shocked by the (property) tax increase." The candidates also addressed several stu dent issues. Lightning Brown said most students on campus are concerned with housing. See COUNCIL on page 2 Factions important in alderman race By GREG BATTEN DTH Staff Writer In a campaign that has been heated at times, two factions with differing views of Carrboro town government have emerged to play a key role in Tuesday's elections for three town Board of Aldermen seats. Six candidates Hilliard Caldwell, Braxton Foushee, Joyce Garrett, Doug Sharer, Jim White and Nancy White are running for the seats on the six-member board. Incumbents Foushee, Sharer and Nancy White are members of the Carrboro Com munity Coalition, while the Association for a Better Carrboro includes Caldwell and Garrett. Although candidate Jim White is not a member of either group, he has aligned himself with ABC in the final weeks of the campaign. , The candidates largely agree that the major issues are the openness of town government, Financial management and the handling of the bus system. Jim White said a new approach was needed in Carrboro government. "We need better citizen involvement in our town," he said. "We need to take the govern ment back to the people." Nancy White, on the other hand, defended the current government and the incumbents. "The incumbents think we have done a good job and deserve to continue governing," she said. In announcing his bid for re-election, in , cumbent Foushee said bikeways, buses and the new community park were evidence of the in cumbents' accomplishments. Caldwell said he hoped voters, especially students, would consider all the issues. "Personally, I think the Coalition has misused the students," Caldwell said. "The bus system is a good example of this misuse." Caldwell said it was a top concern of his that bus services not be cut. "It was the tax increase that I opposed (in a bus-funding referendum last year) instead of favoring bus service cuts," he said. Garrett, a UNC law student, also says more citizen involvement in Carrboro government is needed. "Our main problem is that we do not have an open government," she said in announcing her candidacy. "People cannot go to Town Hall and have their views welcomed." Garrett said Carrboro needed to steer away from the type of government the incumbents now operate. She claimed decisions relative to public business have been made at Coalition meetings. . In announcing for re-election, Sharer denied charges that the power of the Coalition has led to a more closed Carrboro town government. "Sixty-five percent of town board members and committees are non-Coalition members," Sharer said. Nancy White also denied the charges against the Coalition. See BOARD on page 4 Incumbent mayor faces two challengers By KAREN HAYWOOD DTH Staff Writer Carrboro voters may choose between in cumbent Robert Drakeford, Roger Messer and Bilf Pressley in the mayor's race Tuesday. Drakeford, a member of the Carrboro Community Coalition, said the key issue in Tuesday's vote was whether the town could continue on the progressive path it had follow ed in the last few years. "We had a game plan of needs that were very big six years ago," he said. ','We have ac complished some of those needs, but to keep a progressive attitude in government we need to continue. the government that is here." Drakeford's plans for economic growth in clude encouraging additional sites for indus trial development, encouraging businesses to locate in town and encouraging further com munity development, he said. Drakeford said it was important to make people understand what he called the Carr boro story. "The Carrboro story is one of unexcelled progress, very positive achievements, one where everybody is rated equally regardless of his standing in life," he said.- Responding to displeasure over Carrboro's tax increase last year, Drakeford said: "Nobody likes taxes. .We as a government have kept taxes down well below similar governments. "People who have used taxes as their main issue are really masking the fact they have no . issue. They will spend the next three years fin ding their way to the rest room in city govern ment," he said. Drakeford said he had a proven record of helping his constituents. "All the other people in the race are talking about what they might do, having no real con cept of what the office involves,", he said. Roger Messer, a former Coalition member and now a member of the Association for a " Better Carrboro, said he represented a change in Carrboro government. "I am not tied to past mistakes. I can mend fences in Carrboro. And there are a lot of fences that need to be mended because of ac tions of the present Board (of Aldermen)," he said. Messer said he could redevelop Carrboro's downtown area, but that he had to have the support of the businessmen who were already there. . "That support. doesn't exist now," 'he said. Messer said he would establish a task force of five. to six people, give them three months to review past studies and suggestions and then chart a course that would solve businesses' problems. Historic conservation is another important issue, Messer said. He said that as chairman of the town's ap pearance commission, he was instrumental in contracting a historic survey. He recommended that the survey be implemented, so that Carr boro could qualify as a historic district. See MAYOR on page 2 UNC law profes sor test ifie to East panel about busing By TAMMY DAVIS DTH Staff Writer Busing to achieve racial desegregation was the topic of Senate subcommittee hearings last month, and Professor Daniel Pollitt of the UNC Law School was among four legal experts to testify. Pollitt appeared in early October before the panel, chaired by Sen. John East, R-N.C. Pollitt recently explained the nature of the hearings and of the bus ing question. "The busing issue has been something that people have been concerned about since 1954, when the Brown decision came down," he said. "Senator East cares about it, and he is probably confronted often about it." ' 4 Pollitt Pollitt said the bill, written by North Carolina Sens. East and Jesse Helms, was introduced to take from the federal courts the authority to hear cases in volving busing, school prayer and abortion. "Busing is part of the package," Pollitt said. "He (East) thought the Supreme Court had run wild in some areas and that the legislative branch was closest to the people and that it was first amongst equals. It's time that this branch asserted the moral values of the people." East had held three series of hearings since Sept. 30. The second hearing combined four lawyers Injured Heels rally for win despite errors By CLIFTON BARNES Sports Editor COLLEGE PARK, Md. Turnovers and penal ties kept the Maryland-North Carolina game close, as neither team could put the game out of reach. But the No. 9 Tar Heels, riddled with injuries, managed to come back from a 10-7 deficit to beat the Terps 17-10 here Saturday. "We just can't give the No. 9 team in the nation the ball like we did and continue to hold them off," Maryland coach Jerry Claiborne said after the game. "We blocked a field goal and picked it up and fumb led it again.-1 can't think of anything more that can happen to us." That fumble set up the Tar Heels first score a 1-yard drive by tailback Ethan Horton, who started for injured Tyrone Anthony in a surprise move by UNC coach Dick Crum. The Heels held a 7-0 lead for so long that folks started thinking the game might end that way. But within five minutes in the second half, the Terps, helped by two crucial UNC penalties, tallied 10 points to take a 10-7 lead. "On offense, we got a little conservative in the third quarter," senior receiver Jon Richardson said. "We had trouble moving the ball, but we came back in the fourth quarter and opened it up." On defense, UNC controlled the running game all day, allowing only 9 yards. The passing of Maryland's Boomer Esiason, however, was a different story. Esiason threw a 41 -yard pass to Mike Lewis, who ran to the UNC 4-yard line. Esiason passed to tight end Bill Pugh from there for the score and the 10-7 ad vantage. , That's when the UNC offense, led by quarterback Scott Stankavage, started to roll. "They shut off .our running game," said Stankavage, who went 17-24. "So we put the ball in the air and started moving it a little bit." two for busing and two opposed. Pollitt, among the oppqsed, was chosen because of his active interest in the issue. "East explained the bill and then asked for com ments," he said. "But what really happened was that , he. and I sort of carried on a dialogue, and thei3thers Would interrupt." In addition, to his testimony, Pollitt submitted testimony from some of his students. "I had a seminar that met regularly this semester, so I enlisted them," he said. "They had all been bused, so I asked them to write a history elaborating on their experiences with busing and any observations they cared to make." v. 1 V : - fi . Pollitt submitted a general statement about the theme of the papers. He said the papers proved bus ing itself was not unpleasant. "It's expected and ac cepted. If you're going to have school integration, you're going to have busing," he said. Pollitt also had two law students research and sub mit a history of efforts by Congress to curtail the Supreme Court's authority to declare an act of Con gress unconstitutional. The result of the hearings will not be evident until the entire bill is introduced to the Senate. V ...: VM. :. :,.S 9 . ..: yr y . ( i 1 f u I I M". v-- k h , i ' - f , ';,'" " ' ' T , x ., '''" i f" V. 1 " ' I I - ; : . ' f ,i, I v . .. - , . i I- . , Wu ' - f j . - s : : DTH'Scoll Sharp Ethan Horton Stankavage, starting for injured Rod Elkins, came back on the next possession and hit Mark Smith for 12 yards and Richardson for 16 to move the Heels close to midfield within seconds. See GAME on page 2