Met
Cloud crowds
Partly cloudy, high around
65, low around 40. A 30 per
cent chance of showers
Tuesday.
Come one, come all
Tennessee Congressman
and former DTH editor Jim
Cooper will address the
Order of the Golden Fleece
tonight at their induction
ceremony.
Serving the students and the University community since 1893'
Coovnght 1984 The Daily Tar Heel. All rights reserved.
Volume 92, Issue 6
Monday, March 26, 1984
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
NwsportsArts 962-0245
Business Advertising 962-1163
TV loan goes through
s CGC aDDroves rules
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By BEN PERKOWSKI
Staff Writer
The Campus Governing Council met in
special session Friday to approve Student
Television's Constitution allowing them
to pick up their $22,000 loan at the Stu
dent Activities Fund Office by 5 p.m.
John Wilson, co-chairman of STV,
said it was very crucial that STV receive
the money Friday so they could buy the
equipment necessary to get a show on the
air before final exams begin this semester.
"We should have had the money Feb.
22 when the loan was first approved by
the CGC," he said. "It was our goal all
along to have programs on the air this
semester and these days have only hurt
us."
While the loan had been approved by
the CGC Feb. 22, the STV Constitution
and By-Laws had not been approved by
the Rules and Judiciary Committee. Sec
tion 4 of Bill of Finance 62-51 of the
Treasury Laws states that no organization
can receive funds from Student Govern
ment without having a constitution ap
proved by the Rules & Judiciary Commit
tee. The Rules & Judiciary Committee ap
proved the constitution March 21, setting
up a special session of the full Council
Friday to give it final approval. "It was
just a big, confusing situation but we did
finally get our money," said STV
Treasurer Fred Baker.
Wilson added that the people from
SAFO had not been cooperative with
STV's efforts to get the money. "I've
Rebels try
The Associated Press
DULCE NOMBRE DE MARIA, El
Salvador Left-wing insurgents mined
roads, threw up barricades and burned
ballot boxes Sunday, staying one step
ahead of pursuing government troops.
Hundreds of soldiers secured the key
northern highway to Honduras as war--weary
Salvadorans voted in the first
presidential election since 1977. But a few
miles deeper into Chalatenango
province's sun-baked' mountains, rebels
did their best to keep villagers and
farmers from casting ballots.
. By 10:30 a.m., hundreds of people
were gathered outside the mayor's office
in this town of 6,700 about 45 miles north
of San Salvador.
Mayor Jose Armando Clavel, a
member of the Christian Democrat Par
ty, had just announced there would be no
voting here or in the nearby hamlets of
Job opportunities to increase in the
By VANCE TREFETHEN
Business Editor
Job opportunities , will be more plen
tiful in the South than in any other region
of the country during the second quarter
of 1984, according to a recently released
report on nationwide hiring expectations.
"Employment opportunities next
quarter will continue to be better in the
South than anywhere else in the country.
Almost one-third of all employers polled
predict increased hiring." the report said.
The report, the Manpower, Inc.
Employment Outlook Survey for the Se
cond Quarter of 1984, consisted of a poll
over 11,000 firms in the U.S. to deter
mine hiring expectations for various in
dustries. A broad range of industries are ex
pected to provide increased numbers of
President plans activities
GPSF to
By HEATHER HAY
Staff Writer
According to the new Graduate and
Professional Student Federation president,
this year the GPSF will take a more active
role in graduate student orientation and
increase the quality of input into Univer
sity decisions affecting graduate students.
The orientation program for graduate
students is "woefully lacking," said
president Tom Terrell, a second year law
student from High Point. Terrell said the
GPSF had prepared a questionnaire to be
sent to every graduate student soliciting
suggestions for improvement of the
orientation program.
"We've already talked with orientation
committee members about orientation
and they are excited about enhancing
orientation for graduate students," he
said.
Vm a great believer in luck, and I find the harder I work the more I have of it.
never dealt with anyone so difficult and
uncooperative as the .people from
SAFO," he said. "I can't believe these
five women from SAFO were delaying
something as important as STV for
almost a month, and I think something
should be done about it."
Wilson said because the money was not
picked up until 5 p.m. on Friday they had
to wait until today to buy the camera and
editing equipment they needed. He said
STV had borrowed a camera to film some
of the speeches at the Carolina Sym
posium. STV will repay the loan with money
from a special fee approved in a student
referendum Feb. 14. In that referendum,
students voted to raise the Student Ac
tivities Fee by 50 cents per students per
semester for one academic year to sup
port STV.
Baker said STV, through their fund
raising efforts, hopes to bring in more
than $50,000 in the next fiscal year. He
said STV is actively seeking substantial
contributions from corporations, foun
dations, and the Ram's Club in order to
purchase equipment. "We have a number
of outside sources who feel very en
thusiastic about STV," he added.
Wilson said the programs expected to
be shown this semester over Village
Cable's Channel 11, would be 30-minute
variety shows, including some speeches
and personal interviews from the Sym
posium, "The Public Broadcasting System has
already shown some intprpct in com. -f
to stop Salvador voting
Santa Rita and San Rafael because rebels
stopped election officials coming from
the provincial capital Saturday night and
burned the ballots they were delivering.
Most villagers, the men wearing wide
brimmed straw hats and the women in
plain cotton dresses, appeared confused
and unsure what to do.
' . "People are worried because they fear
they will be subject to repression by the
government if their identity cards are not
stamped to show they voted," the mayor
said.
Salvadorans are subject to fines of up
to $20 if they do not vote. To prove they
have cast ballots, their national iden
tification cards must be stamped.
The men on the porch in front of the
mayor's office said the average wage for a
farm worker in the area is the equivalent
of $1.60 a day. Average annual per
capita income is estimated at $475.
"I go to San Salvador often, and I am
jobs in the South during the coming mon
ths. "More job prospects are foreseen in
the South than in any other region by
manufacturers of durable and non
durable goods, educational institutions,
and employers in the transportation
public utilities and finance-insurance-real
estate sectors. In all five categories, the
number of employers planning staff in
creases is higher than a year ago," the
reports said.
Economists cite several reason for high
growth rates in the South.
"Part of it can be attributed to chang
ing attitudes on the part of state govern
ment," said David McFarland, UNC
professor of economics. Southern state
governments, historically often hostile to
industrialization, have greatly Towered
their resistance to new business, he said.
improve student input,
.crrell said he also was interested in
strengthening graduate student involve
ment in Chancellor's Committees and ex
ploring means of increasing the involve
ment of graduate students in ad
ministrative decisions.
"At the extreme end, student involve
ment in Chancellor's Committee is
tokenism, because students usually only
serve one-year terms of the committees,"
Terrell said. "It usually takes a whole
year to learn about the issue being dealt
with.
"I want to appoint students who could
potentially serve for a couple of years,"
he said. He proposed appointing younger
graduate students to the committees with
staggered terms.
Terrell said he had already met with
many campus administrators.
"Every administrator I have talked
with has been very cooperative and
our work, which is potentially, very ex
citing for STV and the prestige of the
University," he said.
"As STV grows and receives more
money, the diversity of programs that will
be opened up is almost limitless," Baker
said.
STV began budget hearings with CGC
Saturday that will determine how much
the CGC will appropriate STV for the
1984-85 fiscal year. The meeting Saturday
was a qualitative hearing which deals
strictly with the quality of the program
rather than specific financial requests.
Members of the CGC rate the programs
within the organization from 1-5 on how
deserving they are of funding. The ratings
are given to the Finance Committee this
week which works with the actual finan
cial requests. .
The Programming and Production
aspect of STV was given a rating of one
meaning it is definitely deserving of fun
ding. However, the Administrative and
DevelopmentFund Raising programs
were given threes and fours mainly
because the CGC members felt the money
should come, from somewhere other than
CGC. A 3 or 4 does not mean the pro
gram will not get its funding, it will just
have to be looked into more closely by
the Finance Committee.
Doug Berger, CGC representative
from District 1, said: "I want to get some
more information on this, but until I do I
believe that such a high-cost item as STV
in this case should be funded directly by
the students."
afraid the soldiers might detain me if I
cannot prove that I voted," said
Margarita Rodofina Sorreano, 59, who
said she had walked from a village two
miles away.
Most of the people gathered around
the mayor's office said they would have
voted even if not required to. "All of us
here want to vote. It is, our duty," said
Porfirio Leon Martinez, a 56-year-old
farm laborer.
The mayor said the destruction of
ballots would keep about 9,000 people in
the three towns from voting. He said
guerrillas took the truck carrying the
ballot boxes and drove away, leaving the
election officials to walk into town. In
vestigators sent to the area reported the
boxes and ballots were burned.
Chalatenango is a longtime stronghold
of the Popular Liberation Forces (FPL),
one of the five guerrilla groups battling
. the U.S.-backed government.
The South's pleasant climate has also
induced large numbers of people to
migrate from other areas of the country.
"There's been a fairly steady move
ment of people who can afford it from
New England and the upper Midwest to
the South," said McFarland.
At the same time, businesses have been
moving to the South to take advantage of
lower labor costs.
"Lower labor costs in terms of the
almost complete absence of union
inspired work rules have gotten more in
dustry to move here," he said.
In addition to changing governmental
attitudes and lower labor costs, several
other factors are cited as reasons for the
favorable economic outlook in the South.
"We're ideally located for the growing
international trade," said Gene D.
Sullivan, research officer and leader of
open," Terrell said.
"At this University, the right hand
often doesn't know what the left hand is
doing," Terrell said. "On the left hand,
we have graduate financial aid, which'
shows no signs of increasing, and on the
right hand, the housing department just
hit married student housing (Odum
Village) with a 24 percent increase on the
heels of an 18 percent increase the year
before." .
Terrell said the GPSF would try to
determine exactly where student fees are
allocated. "We want to see where
graduate student fees go and what ser
vices graduate students get in return," he
said.
Terrell said the GPSF had posted fliers
in Craige, the graduate student dor
mitory, announcing positions open in stu
dent government to encourage graduate
student input.
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l his cat made scientific history Friday when psychology research
picture of the cat's eyes for a vision experiment .
Candidate selection discussed
Pro-abortionists hold workshop
By AMY STYERS
Slaff Writer
In an effort to familiarize people with
the skills needed to elect pro-choice can
didates, the National Abortion Rights
Action League of North Carolina spon
sored a political skills workshop in
Chapel Hill Saturday.
The workshop followed the organiza
tion's annual meeting at the Presbyterian
Student Center on Henderson Street.
The workshop was one of the six an
nual political skills workshops held by
NARAL-NC, whose goal is to defend
abortion rights by educating and training
pro-choice supporters to become'
politically active. The workshop featured
campaign workers, organizers and elected
officials.
Speakers at Saturday's workshop in
cluded Lanier Fonvielle, a member of the
Durham city council; Jeanie Lucas, chair
woman of the Durham County
Democratic Party; Dick Helwig, treasurer
of the Orange County Democratic Party,
and N.C. Rep., Anne Barnes.
"On this particular issue, I think it's
important to be a single-issue organiza
tion," said Dayna Deck, NARAL-NC
vice, president. "That is our greatest
South
the Regional Research Team at the
Federal Reserve Bank of Altanta.
"Wherever you're located in the
southeastern region, you're not very far
from a port."
Tourism will also provide economic
opportunities in the South, Sullivan said.
"This remains a popular tourist area
and there's a lot of business associated
with that."
Sullivan also foresees 'a changing
workforce in the South in the future.
"1 believe we really are upgrading the
quality of the workforce. In the growth
industries we're talking about, they're us
ing fairly skilled labor," he said.
Service and hi-tech industries will pro
vide in our service-type industries," he
said. Hospitals, hotels and motels, elec
tronics and computers are expected to
grow significantly in the South, he said.
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strength." .
Fonvielle, who addressed the need for
pro-choice advocates to select political
campaigns to work with, said "targeting"
those campaigns was as much an art as a
science. She advised workers to place
pribrites on important campaigns and to
look to races that can help the pro-choice
cause.
"Each of you need to become involved
in your precinct," Lucas said.
Display tables contained information .
on a variety of candidates, including Sen.
Jesse Helms, Gov. Jim Hunt and most
candidates for governor. NARAL-NC
does not endorse candidates for office,
but NARAL-NC PAC, its political action
committee, does. NARAL PAC has
released information on all presidential
candidates but has not yet endorsed any
of them, said Marilyn Butler, NARAL
NC director.
The speakers presented a variety of
suggestions on how to support abortion
rights through campaign participation.
The 30 pro-choice supporters were not
the only Ones present at the workshop, as
eight anti-abortion picketers carried signs
presenting their point of view before the
workshop began. One sign read, "One
half of the people that go into abortion
Political involvement
; -
NCSL meeting features
politicians' speeches
By TOM CONLON
Staff Writer
RALEIGH N.C. Secretary of State
Thad Eure, former U.S. Sen. Robert
Morgan and 1982 3rd District congres
sional candidate Eugene "Red"
McDaniel stressed the importance of
political involvement in speeches to the
N.C. Student Legislature Saturday night.
The event concluded the 47th annual
legislative session of the NCSL, held at
the Holiday Inn Downtown. About 130
students from colleges and universities
across the state participated in the four
day session, including 30 from UNC.
Eure, who played an important role in
the NCSL's formation, said when he was
a . member of the General Assembly
before his election as Secretary of State in
1936, legislators came to office without
knowing the assembly procedures.
"I was lost when I first went to the
legislature," he said. "When I was
elected to Secretary of State, I set up a
legislative school for freshmen legislators
for three terms. The NCSL provides
similar leadership to students. ;
"I want to continue helping legislators
and students. I'll tell you, I think I'm
beginning to like my job and am giving
serious consideration to making a career
out of it," he said, drawing laughs and
applause. Eure, who has held his position
as secretary of state since 1936, is the na
tion's only public official to remain in a
given elected office for 48 years. He is
seeking re-election this fall. v
Morgan, who lost his re-election bid in
1980 to Republican John East, said it was
important for students and citizens to be
informed of the issues to make sound
judgments in elections. "Your interest
and ., participation can help make the
democratic process work," he said. "The
right to vote means little if informed
choices are not made known , to the
voters." .
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technician David Taylor took a
clinics don?t come Out alive."
' But inside the center, the scenery
changed to assortments of red, white and
blue balloons displaying the slogan,
"Every Child a Wanted Child, Keep
Abortion Legal." Three anti-abortionists
remained for the workshop.
Chris Kremer, president of Carolina
Students for Life, said he attended the
workshop "to see what NARAL was up
to."
- "We had no intention to disrupt," he
said . "It was very valuable. It went very
well." -
He was not pleased that NARAL-NC
used the Presbyterian Student Center for
their meeting. "I think it is outrageous
that NARAL was allowed to peddle
death in a house of God," he said. V
Kremer described NARAL as a
"basically anti-woman organization."
Donna Turner, director of Women Ex
ploited by Abortion, was also present at
the workshop. "It was a well-planned
organized meeting, but to spend this
much energy inspiring to hurt woman and
to kill babies is ludicrous," she said.
Deck said she was worried at first that
the picketing would keep people away.
But she added, "They were fine. They
weren't disruptive at all."
stressed
Morgan said studying and reading
about issues was the only way to stay in
formed. "To be an effective voter in a
democracy, a voter must be able to
discern from phony advertising, a fog of
charisma, boredom accusations and
defense," he said.
"You can cut through' much of the
fog, confusion and emotions by reading
and studying with an inquiring mind. A
30-second . television spot commercial
does not give voters, enough detail on
issues to make a sound judgment."
Morgan also praised the experience
NCSL provides to students in the
legislative process, citing his involvement
during his college days at East Carolina
University. "The first speech I ever made
in the halls of our historic capitol was
when I was in the NCSL," he said.
McDaniel, a former Navy fighter pilot
and 6-year prisoner of war in North Viet
nam, said the strongest social program of
all was a strong national defense. '.'The
communist threat is real in this world,"
McDaniel said. "They have exerted their
influence in eastern Europe, Africa,
Latin and Central America. If we lose our
freedom we have lost it all.
"It took five years to get me released
from prison through negotiations, but
every day I woke up I always had hope.
The only language the Soviets understand,
is for us to Jiave a strong military backed
up with might. The only way to have
peace is to be prepared for war."
Voting, issue awareness and encourag
ing others to vote are the only ways
democracy can be preserved, McDaniel
said. "An informed citizen given the facts
will find the right answers it doesn't
matter if you are a Republican or
Democrat."
The evening concluded with a dance
and the annual roasting of the outgoing
NCSL governor. Jim Slaughter and
. '
See NCSL on page-5
Jefferson