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Copyright 1986 77ie Da7y Tar Heel
Serving the students and the University community since 1893
Volume 94, Issue 47
Tuesday, August 26, 1986
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
NewsSportsArts 962-0245
JinessMdvertising 962-1163
Thousands due as
Cameroon lake
emits poison
From Associated Press reports
YAOUNDE, Cameroon Gas
spewing from a volcanic lake in
northwestern Cameroon killed at
least 1,200 people, and more victims
may be found. President Paul Biya
said Monday.
Georges Ngango, information
minister, earlier told reporters that
military reports from the scene spoke
of a death toll of at least 2,000.
"The results of the disaster so far
is about 1,200 dead," Biya told a
news conference in the capital of this
tropical west African nation. But he
said the casualty figures were not
complete.
He said between 200 and 300
people injured by the fumes were
being treated in hospitals and army
teams were still searching the foursquare-mile
disaster area for more
victims from the disaster that began
Friday.
' "Wind blew toxic gases over the
villages and this is what brought
death to the people," Biya said.
Ngango said earlier that many
villagers fled the toxic gases, while
others were evacuated from a wide
region around Lake Nios, about 200
miles northwest of Yaounde.
"The explosion in the lake
occurred at night when people were
sleeping," Biya said. "Some heard the
noise but did not realize poisonous
fumes were released."
Biya, who toured the disaster site
on Sunday, said he had been told
the toxic gas had subsided. "Still we
have to be careful."
Joseph Mokassa, top staff aide to
the provincial governor in Bamenda,
the provincial capital, said by tele-
By LIZ SAYLOR
Staff Writer
UNC's Student Health Service
will begin Wednesday offering a new
dental-care service including exam
inations, consultations, referrals and
education for students.
Although the service will offer
some examinations, the program will
primarily refer students needing
dental care to other professionals in
the area.
"If someone has a tooth problem
or wants to get his teeth cleaned, he'd
set up an appointment, and I'd meet
with him to try to find out the
problem," said Gene Sandler, asso
ciate professor of dental ecology and
director of the UNC School of
Dentistry's general practice resid
ency program.
Sandler said he came up with the
idea to meet with students who want
dental services in a specialty clinic
at SHS. This service is covered in
the SHS fee which students must pay
with their tuition.
Sandler's tentative schedule will be
Wednesday and Friday afternoons.
For appointments, he said, students
should call Chris Barfield on week
days after 1 p.m. at 966-3666.
Because the program is just begin
ning at SHS, Sandler said he was
looking forward to working with
students and the SHS employees.
Sandler said other schools offer
SMS helps
"Bmsifflesses protest
By SUSAN JENSEN
-Staff Writer
Community response to the
impending start-up of Shearon
Harris Nuclear Power Plant, 20
miles south of Raleigh, has been
anything but favorable, and actions
in opposition to it can be seen in
a multitude of forms around Chapel
Hill.
Fundraisers, demonstrations, the
emergence of neighborhood activist
groups, and the circulation of peti
tions are a few examples of the
answer Chapel Hill has for Carolina
Power and Light's decision to build
the plant.
Signs declaring a refusal to sup
port Shearon Harris have begun to
Nature is
gas
phone he saw many dead but did
not have precise figures.
"1 went there on Saturday and it
was such a frightful sight because so
many people had lost their lives," he
said.
Officials said the nearest large
settlement, the town of Wum with
10,000 residents, was being
evacuated.
Biya said that Cameroon needed
international assistance to cope with
the catastrophe and that Israel,
France, the United States and West
Germany had offered aid.
In Washington, officials
announced that the United States
was dispatching two teams to Came
roon to investigate the disaster.
Aside from an immediate dona
tion of $25,000 for relief efforts, no
other material assistance is planned
until a specific request is received
from the Cameroon government,
said M. Peter McPherson, admin
istrator of the Agency for Interna
tional Government.
Reports on the scale of the disaster
coincided with the arrival Monday
of Israeli Prime Minister Shimon
Peres, who was expected to
announce a resumption of diplo
matic relations between the two
countries. It was the first official visit
to black Africa by an Israeli prime
minister in more than 20 years.
Peres brought . with .him a J 7
member Israeli medical team to
assist local authorities, and France
sent a team of doctors and chemical
specialists. The Cameroon govern
ment appealed for more interna
tional aid. '
teeth, too
dental care at their health services,
with mainly graduate students using
the programs for full care for
themselves and their spouses.
"We just don't know what's
needed and want to find out,"
Sandler said.
He said he did expect a big
demand for cleaning teeth, adjusting
braces and filling cavities.
"If something needs doing,"
Sandler said, "I will refer the students
to clinics and practices."
For now, Sandler will be working
on his own, but he said if the demand
was great enough, he would use
dental school seniors or students in
residency programs to assist him.
Sandler said he wanted to increase
dental awareness on campus through
SHS's wellness program and possi
bly sending dental hygiene students
to the dormitories to give talks about
dental health.
He said he planned to ask a
student who came in certain ques
tions such as, "Would you like
treatment here and now?" and "If
you want some more serious dental
work, where would you prefer
having it done dental school
clinic, local practice or hometown?"
Sandler said he expected that his
new dental service and schedule
would be more regular by the middle
of September, once class schedules
were more definite.
Evacuation plans sought 2
emerge in many windows around
town.
The business most ardently oppos
ing the plant has been Internation
alist Books on West Rosemary
Street. They have distributed signs,
information concerning nuclear
power, petitions, pins and T-shirts,
according to spokesman Bob
Sheldon.
Papagayo restaurant employees
have not only made a sign demon
strating their opposition, but many
have signed petitions opposing the
plant as well, according to manager
Lisa Townsend.
proving that she
v
s
Another brick in
While others were busy buying
relaxes in the sun, sans shoes.
eniors can replace perspectives
By JEAN LUTES
Assistant University Editor
If you've been camping outside a
philosophy professor's house, des
perate to pick up a course so you
can don a Carolina blue cap and
gown with the rest of your friends
this spring, relax. You have
alternatives.
Students with one semester left
before graduating who have not
fulfilled their philosophy require
ment can substitute a course of their
choice to satisfy the perspective, said
William Graves, associate dean of
General College and General
Education.
"We prefer the course they choose
to have a writing component,"
Graves said, "since that was the
general idea for a philosophical
perspective."
Graduating seniors who pre
register for philosophy courses and
can't get them should consult advis
,ers in the College of Arts and
Slfoearoiri
A number of restaurants, includ
ing La Residence, Pyewacket and
Crook's Corner, sponsored a
madrigal-type dinner over the
summer in which they raised approx
imately $3,000 to help block the
plant.
But response has not only come
from local businesses; several interest
groups have voiced opposition to the
plant, with the Coalition for Alter
native to Shearon Harris. (CASH)
leading the pack.
CASH mobilized this spring to
persuade the Chapel Hill, Carrboro
and Hillsborough town councils and
the Orange .County Commissioners
to pass resolutions opposing Shea
ron Harris. Chapel Hill has already
can 't be beaten
1 1 o
I ' - ' '
f
v
s
w'
the wall
books or studying in Davis, David Kang, a biology major from Durham,
Kang is taking a break from the cold New York winds for one semester.
Sciences, not their departmental
advisers, he said.
"Students really at this point
shouldn't panic," Graves said. "The
perspective crunch at this point is
tight, and we can't expect students
to fulfill a requirement that we can't
help them fulfill."
The philosophy department has
made room for 150 more students
by adding new sections and increas
ing class size, making a total of
2,150 slots available but the
demand for classes still can't be
satisfied, according to Jay Rosen
berg, chairman of the philosophy
department.
"We work very hard to accommo
date the genuine hardship cases," he
said. Most faculty members have
volunteered to take on extra teaching
loads to deal with the problem, he
said.
"We are using every warm body,"
Rosenberg said. "We have a record
number of spots and are still very
Harris iraclear power plant
done so.
Besides lobbying for political
support, which will continue this fall
with the upcoming congressional
race, CASH has helped in organizing
other community groups, including
a campus CASH division, according
to CASH leader Billy Cummings.
Black helium balloons were
released at the site of the plant to
demonstrate where radiation would
be carried if an accident occurred,
Cummings said.
Also, several members of Heritage
Hills community have asked that its
residents sign petitions and pressure
the state to change its plans.
"What happened in Russia
doubled the determination of neigh
not by the likes
41
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4
DTHLarry Childress
reluctantly having to turn students
away."
"Pur sense is that the advising
system is not proving especially
functional," he said. "I do know that
whatever relaxation of perspectives
there has been is not being properly
handled by the office of advisers."
Robert Vance, director of under
graduate studies in the philosophy
department, said the department is
running at maximum capacity.
The University needs to commit
more funds to the philosophy depart
ment or add courses from other
departments to satisfy the perspec
tive requirements," he said.
Courses in social science, religious
studies, classics and political science
might be used for the requirement,
he said.
The philosophy department car
ries about 90 percent of the teaching
load for the philosophical perspec
tive, Rosenberg said.
borhoods involved," said David
Nash, a Heritage Hills recreation
club tennis pro. "You're talking
about families trying to protect
defenseless children."
A group of local health profession
als, including Dr. Morris Lipton of
North Lakeshore Drive, have
donated the money for an advertise
ment concerning treating health
hazards that nuclear plants pose.
Church services and gospel singing
have also been held outside the
plant's gates.
The idea to build a nuclear power
plant in North Carolina surfaced
over a decade ago. The battle
between residents and CP&L has
raged since then, with a major
of us. Robert
Gamble
to leave
ood.
By TERESA KRIEGSMAN
Staff Writer
Problems still exist with the way
the Division of Student Affairs
handles personnel problems, accord
ing to George Gamble, associate
director of the Campus Y.
"This past year has demonstrated
that the office of the vice chancellor,
does not follow reasonable methods
of resolution in personnel matters,"
Gamble said Monday, expressing
disappointment with the way the
division dealt with his situation.
Gamble will leave his position at
the Campus Y Sept. 30 after being
dismissed by Vice Chancellor and
Dean of Student Affairs Donald
Boulton.
Gamble's employment originally
was terminated last fall by Campus
Y Director Zenobia Hatcher
Wilson. After student protests,
Gamble was temporarily reinstated
on the condition that he sign a
resignation letter dated May 15.
Reasons for his dismissal have not
been released.
"I am disappointed that (Boulton)
has chosen to terminate me without
cause," he explained. "I am disap
pointed that a university of the
stature of UNC . . . would have a
policy that would allow dismissal
without stated cause and due process
(of appeal)."
Gamble said he would have pre
ferred mediation by an objective
third party to decisions made entirely
by the division. He added that most
modern bureaucracies used media
tors to solve personnel problems.
Boulton said he thought he had
handled Gamble's situation as well
as he could.
"I like to believe I do the best job
that I can within my abilities," he
said. "Others have to do the
evaluation."
According to Tim Sanford, direc
tor of institution research, Gamble
and 626 other university employees
have contracts stating that their
employment can be terminated at
their employer's will. These
employees don't have to be given
reasons for their termination and a
chance to appeal their dismissal.
Boulton said he has been an "at
will" employee for 28 years and said
he thinks the provision is fair because
employees know about it before
signing their contracts.
Gamble said he thinks the provi
sion is unfair because employees
should be able to hear charges
against them and defend themselves
against the charges.
"As long as there is an opportunity
to terminate employees without
stated reason and with no appeal,
it seems that opportunities to termi
nate with stated reason and with
appeal would not be utilized readily,"
he said, adding that the firing at-will
clause limits the productivity, loyalty
and commitment of employees.
Gamble said he is working to
change this policy by writing letters
to the state legislature, the Board of
Trustees and by organizing other at
will employees.
concern being the lack of an effective
evacuation plan for the surrounding
areas.
Suggestions for alternatives to
nuclear power have included con
verting the plant for gas or coal,
using hydroelectronics, and simply
shutting the plant down.
. Blemishes on CP&L's safety
record also do little to help public
opinion, according to Dan Graham,
a member of Orange Co. Greens
environmental group.
Graham claims CP&L was fined
several thousand dollars for safety
violations at a plant in the northeast.
"Their safety record is rather jaded,"
he said.
Sherwood
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