12The Daily Tar Heel Wednesday, April 26, 1989 uFt Satlg OJar -311 97th year of editorial freedom . Sharon Kebschull, Editor William Tag g art, Mana Editor . LOUIS BlSSETTE, Editorial Page Editor MARY Jo DUNNINGTON, Editorial Page Editor JUSTIN McGuiRE, lliirsiry Editor JENNY CLONINGER, University Editor TAMMY BLACKARD, State and National Editor CHARLES BRITTAIN, dry Editor ERIK DALE FLIPPO, Business Editor DAVE GLENN, Sports Editor CaRaBoNNETT, Arts and Features Editor JAMES BENTON, Omnibus Editor JVLIA COON, News Editor Da VID SUROVflECKl, Photography Editor Kelly Thompson, Design Editor Hardin faces a hard choice Chancellor Paul Hardin told the UNC Board of Visitors Friday that he is considering postponing the start of the fall semester for one or two weeks to cope with state budget cuts. Before such a decision is made, great consid eration must be given to the disruption it would cause to students, faculty and employees. The N.C. Office of Management and Budget cut non-personnel funding to the University by $3.2 . million because of unexpected spending by some state organizations and a decline in state revenues. The cuts have severely impaired the operations of many University departments, as well as libraries and computer facilities. Some professors will even have to dig into their own pockets to pay for photocopying final exams. The University won't be able to make a decision about how to deal with the budget cuts until the begin ning of May, when it finds out whether more money will come in from the state. If the money doesn't come in, everyone is in for some tough times. Without more money, Hardin has two options: he can decide to start school late, or he can start it on time with inadequate facilities and services. Either way, everybody loses. The provisions that would have to be made if school were to start late are staggering: simply informing all students of the change and providing for them to move back into residence halls and apartments on the new date is a monumental logistical task. Part time, temporary and student employees would not be paid because they would not be working; library and computer facilities could be cut back; and the lost class time could signif icantly reduce the material covered. What little else Hardin could do to make up for the deficit, including shortening hours at Morehead Planet arium, the Botanical Gardens and the libraries, have even more drawbacks if libraries are only open until 5 p.m., students and faculty will be severely limited in the amount of research they will be able to do. None of these options would save as much money as postponing the beginning of the semester. The big question in many students' minds is why they are being forced to pay for other people's financial mis takes, especially when they have paid money to attend this university and use its services. That one probably won't be answered. Hardin has a tough decision ahead. But if it's a choice between starting school late or being forced to deal with inadequate services at libraries, in class or in on-campus housing, students may have to opt to start school late it's the lesser of two evils. We won't know until May. Let's just hope the check is in the mail. Kimberly Edens SD1 a billion-dollar video game Defense Secretary Dick Cheney has announced the Bush administration's intention to scale down research efforts on the Stategic Defense Initi ative (SDI), but the administration is still wasting too much time, money and energy on the impractical Star Wars defense program. The SDI program is the brainchild of the Reagan administration. In 1983, Reagan said the United States would establish a defense policy to make nuclear weapons "impotent and obso lete." Reagan and SDI supporters envisioned a system in which space based and some ground-based wea pons would intercept enemy missiles before they could reach the United States. The feasibility and strategy of SDI have constantly been questioned by scientists and military experts, but so far, Bush has been loyal to Reagan's goal of a space-based defense. The Defense Department claims it has the solution to the Star Wars feasibility problems. New and sup posedly smart space-based weapons called "Brilliant Pebbles" would be able to track missiles without much need for guidance from outside satel lites. Cheney said the Brilliant Pebbles are much cheaper and more accurate than systems now proposed for the Star Wars program. But this new "savior" of SDI suffers from the same problems the larger space-based missiles do. Skeptics say the reported low cost of the system is a lie. Swarms of Brilliant Pebbles would be needed to offer any degree of protection, and Cheney admits that no system can provide total protection from attack. But even if the system is affordable, the implications of deploying Brilliant Pebbles would be just as detrimental as those of the larger space-based missiles. Experts say the Soviets would have great incentive to launch a preemptive strike against the system, or even the United States, if they fear their weapons would be made obsolete by the deployment of a defensive system by the United States. Soviet countermeasures against a space-based defense system would follow deployment. This defensive system would lead to an escalation of the arms race because enemies would strive to make their missiles faster and less detectable in order to evade the Brilliant Pebbles. No one but the Reagan and Bush yes-men seriously believe in the advisability or feasibility of a space based defense, yet Bush insists on pouring money into these destabilizing programs. There's nothing like spend ing billions on a video game: Chris Landgraff Wednesday's guide to cyclical happiness The Daily Tar Heel Editorial Writers: Kimberly Edens, Chris Landgraff and David Starnes. Assistant Editors: Jessica Yates, arts; Jessica Lanning, city; Myrna Miller, features; Staci Cox, managing; Anne Isenhowcr and Steve Wilson, news; Ellen Thornton ,Omnibus; Andrew Podolsky, Jay Reed and Jamie Rosenberg, sports; Karen Dunn, state and national; James Burroughs and Amy Wajda, university. News: Craig Allen, Kari Barlow, Maria Batista, Crystal Bernstein, Sarah Cagle, Brenda Campbell, James Coblin, L.D. Curie, JoAnna Davis, Blake Dickinson, Jeff Eckard, Karen Entriken, Deirdre Fallon, Mark Folk, Lynn Goswick, Jada Harris, Joey Hill, Susan Holdsclaw, Jennifer Johnston, Jason Kelly, Lloyd Lagos, Tracy Lawson, Rheta Logan, Dana Clinton Lumsden, Jeff Lutrcll, Kimberly Maxwell, Helle Nielsen, Glenn O'Neal, Sim one Pam, Tom Parks, Jannette Pippin, Elizabeth Sherrod, Sonserae Smith, Will Spears, Larry Stone, Laura Taylor, Kelly Thompson, Kathryne Tovo, Stephanie von Isenburg, Genie Walker, Sandy Wall, Sherry Waters, Chuck Williams, Fred Williams, Jennifer Wing, Katie Wolfe, Nancy Wykle and Faith Wynn. Sports: Mike Berardino, senior writer. Neil Amato, Mark Anderson, Jason Bates, John Bland, Christina Frohock, Scott Gold, Doug Hoogervorst, David Kupstas, Bethany Litton, Bobby McCroskey, Natalie Sekicky, Dave Surowiecki and Eric Wagnon. Arts and Features: Kelly Rhodes, senior writer. Cheryl Allen, Lisa Antonucci, Randy Basinger, Clark Bcnbow, Adam Bcrtolett, Roderick Cameron, Ashley Campbell, Pam Emerson, Diana Florence, Laura Francis, Jacki Greenbcrg, Andrew Lawler, Elizabeth Murray, Julie Olson, Lynn Phillips, Leigh Pressley, Kim Stalling! and Anna Tumage. Photography: Thomas Clark, Evan Eile, Chuck Ellison, Steven Exum, Regina Holder, Sheila Johnston, Tracey Langhome, David Minton and Todd Scott. Copy Editors: Karen Bell, B Buckberry, Michelle Casale, Joy Golden, Bert Hackney, Kathleen Hand, Angela Hill, Susan Holdsclaw, Karen Jackson, Janet McGirt, Angelia Poteat and Clare Weickcrt. Editorial Assistants: Mark Chilton. Amy Dickinson, letter typist. Design Assistants: Kim Avetta, Melanie Black, Del Lancaster, Nicole Luter, Bill Phillips and Susan Wallace. Cartoonists: Jeff Christian, Adam Cohen, Pete Corson, Bryan Donncll, Trey Entwistle, David Estoye, Greg Humphreys and Mike Sutton. Business and Advertising: Kevin Schwartz, director; Patricia Glance, advertising director; Joan Worth, classified manager; Stephanie Chcsson, assistant classified manager; Amanda Tilley, advertising manager; Sabrina Goodson, business manager; Dawn Dunning, Kristie Greeson, Beth Harding, Lavonne Lcinster, Tracy Proctor, Kevin Reperowitz, Alicia Satterwhite, Pam Strickland, Pamela Thompson and Jill Whitley, display advertising representatives; Lora Gay, In grid Jones, Shannon Kelly and Tammy Newton, sales assistants; Kim Blass, creative director; Pam Strickland, marketing director; Genevieve Halkett, Camille Philyaw, Tammy Sheldon and Angela Spivey, classified advertising representatives; Jeff Carlson, office manager and Allison Ashworth, secretary. Subscriptions: Ken Murphy, manager. Distribution: David Econopouly, manager; Newton Carpenter, assistant. Production: Bill Islie and Stacy Wynn, managers; Tammy Sheldon, assistant manager; Anita Bentley, Stephanie Locklear and Leslie Sapp, assistants. Printing: The Village Companies. efore I know it, here I am in the rJL Last Column of the Year, and being JJjta senior, I suppose I should wax philosophic about traddling down the Carolina cobblestones for four years with the fresh Carolina flower-laden spring breeze in my Carolina face, about the gay old times in my freshman dorm, about seeing dear old Rameses XV on the football field, and about the lump in my throat and the warmness that overcame my heart when I sajw Carolina win the ACC championship. Well, I hate to disillusion everybody, but my freshman dorm was Hinton James (which is halfway to Pittsboro, for those of you who haven't traddled that particular flower-laden half hour walk to class), the only lump and warmness I felt during the ACC champion ship was probably my adenoids and a 104 degree temperature watching it in Jamaica, not to mention the fact that I'm not even graduating, so I haven't even got a right to get all mushy and bleary-eyed about this Southern Part of Heaven. But I am getting older, and although I'm not getting a whole lot wiser, I'm getting a damn sight more crochety, and a lot more willing to inflict a few more tips to a happier and healthier life in place of a gushy essay on seeing the Old Well at dusk. Expect the worst, and anything else is a pleasant surprise. This is my mother's favorite saying, and it used to make me sick when I was younger. "Whaddya mean, expect the worst? How do you expect me to be happy with a theory like that?" "You can expect the worst and still be happy. It doesn't mean that things will turn out for the worst, just that you're ready for anything that might happen." "Geez, Mom, if I keep thinking like that, IH end up hanging myself or dropping the hairdryer in the bathtub or somethin' . . ." "Okay, take your birthday, for instance. Is there anything in particular you want?" "You know what I want, Mom." "Well, expect the worst, and anything else is a pleasant surprise." . And then I knew it she and my dad hadnt bought me the bicycle I had been raving about for months, a blue Huffy Sportster with tarantula racing stripes and a big orange flag sticking up from the rear Ian Williams Wednesday's Child wheel. Depressed and dejected, I sulked with my Siamese cat for two days until my birthday came, when I straggled into the living room for the party. There, shining in all its splendor, was the bike. I was so happy that I rode it nearly all day for months around the Iowa coun tryside with a huge smile on my face. So is happiness just a ratio of how close reality is to your hopes? Probably not, but if you expect grandeur and brilliance from the things you experience movies, roommates you havent met yet, DTH columns you may be disappointed. Yet if you expect little from your surroundings, you're going to be delightfully surprised when something wonderful sneaks up and bites you in the butt. Don't be a pain in the ass. 'This is especially important, as it seems to be the equinox of Official Crap-Giving Season around here lately. As you quietly sit in the Pit, enjoying a tender moment with a Nestle Ice Cream Crunch Bar, you are suddenly jolted into the Miltonian screeches and verbal flogging of a Pit Preacher's private hell. You try to escape, yet are met with the brain-curdling screams of a man wielding a leather book and condemning you and your suitemates to a purgatory of blaspheme adulterers, drinkers and people who don't floss regularly. What kind of a quiet flower laden afternoon is this among the cobblestones? Even worse are the little student Gods who try desperately to squelch things they don't understand by offering pieces of literature in the paper steeped in medieval Inquisition logic and advocating the cutting off of entire student groups who don't happen to gel with their reactionary, insecure, tunnel vision of the Way Things Just Are. I don't advocate a Blue Jeans or a Wear Shoes Day (for obvious weather and tetanus reasons); I'd just like to advocate a Chill the Hell Out Day where everybody just relaxes in the sunshine, does well on exams, and gives their neighbors each a Nestle Ice Cream Crunch Bar. Happiness is a combination of fate and energy. Now I realize this sounds like one of those quotes that you see on the wall of some secretary's office cubicle with a picture of some cutedoggy licking another's ear, but it is a lot more useful than any of those cheesy "Thank God It's Friday" kitty-cat cliche posters. Last Thursday, there was this "Kiss the Ram" contest in the Pit, where you donated charity coins to a certain name, and whoever got the most coins donated got to kiss dear old Rameses XV on the lips! Expecting the worst I never thought I'd come close to winning, being a nerdy writer and all I decided to go to the contest in the Pit that morning nonetheless. Naturally and however, my morning started as usual, with me sleeping well past most people in this time zone, losing my contact lenses in the toilet and being unable to get my bike gears to stay in place. Furiously pedaling my sloth-like piece de merde bicycle to the Pit, I was greeted by stragglers walking away and the contest organizers, who said, "Wow, Ian . . you won! Sorry you weren't here we had Lisa Frye kiss it instead." The energy of inertia let me down again, and I was angry! Not because I missed getting my picture in the paper with ram mucus on my face, but because I was tired of being late to everything in my life! Being a month premature as a baby was the last time I was early to anything. Dejected and depressed, I walked over to my mom's hotel room where she was staying for the week. "I'm sorry, hon," she said. "I know how it feels. How's about we go out and get something early for your birthday?" My face lit up. I've been riding my new bike with a smile on my face ever since. Fate and luck play a large role in your happiness, but IVe learned that you have to have the energy to get off your butt in order to make anything happen. So what can I say? If you have small expectations, good luck, a little energy and you're nice to everybody, you may not be happy but you almost always end up with a really cool bike! lan Williams is a senior music and psychology major from Los Angeles who wishes everyone in 16th grade a happy life, and everyone else a happy summer. Readers9 For em Reading text isn't teaching To the editor: I am writing this letter while sitting in one of my classes. Why am I not paying attention? Well, basically, there's no need to. My teacher is reading ver batim from the textbook. Every student who is admit ted to this university is presup posed to be literate. Why, then, do professors and teaching assistants alike insist on hold ing class simply to spoon-feed the prose from the textbook to us word-for-word? We can read the book at home! Please, teachers, use your class time to teach us facts that go above and beyond the course reading. I can remember a Psychol ogy 10 teacher (who, inciden tally, is no longer here) who would stand at the front of the classroom text in hand and proceed to read to us as if we were kindergarteners at storytime. Some of the best teachers 1 can remember never even brought the text to class. They had prepared their own examples and problems before coming to class. I'm not sure if the teaching problem is due to lack of creativity and innovation, laziness,-poor pay or just plain indifference. But, believe it or not, we students are here to learn and the majority of us enjoy a stimulating, thought provoking class. Please don't insult our intelligence or waste our time by lecturing straight from a textbook. I understand that some of the textbooks we use at Carolina are excellent, but. if a teacher insists on teaching strictly from four years in Chapel Hill. a book (especially one that's not his own) he should not be surprised if class attendance is somewhere around 20 percent on a sunny day. Those of us who have faith in our own reading comprehension skills are laying out at the pool where we can at least get a tan while we learn from a book. BARBIE STUCKEY Junior Business administration CGLA not in the closet To the editor: In response to Jay Wagner's letter, "CGLA should give details of student fee use" (April 21): the Carolina Gay and Lesbian Association's budget is a public document. It is avail able for the asking at the Student Congress office and at the CGLA office, and it is published in Lambda. Students who are interested and willing to spend some time construc tively can examine it just as they can attend our events (which are publicized), read our newsletter (which is distributed around campus and in local businesses, and sent to sub scribers) or visit our office, in the Union. We make our mate rials and facilities available but do not insist that anyone take advantage of them; however, those who choose to promote anti-CGLA sentiment wjthout first gathering basic informa tion have every opportunity to do so. LISA HEINEMAN Graduate History LIZ STILES Senior Political science Letters policy The Daily Tar Heel welcomes reader comments and criticisms. When writing letters to the editor, please follow these guidelines: B All letters must be typed and double-spaced, for ease of editing. a All letters must be signed by the author(s), with a limit of t wo signatures per letter. B Students should include name, year in school, major, phone number and home town. Other members of the University community should include similar information. B Place letters in the box marked "Letters to the Editor " outside the DTH office in the Student Union. Chapel Hill needs driver's ed refresher l his is Raleigh Road. This is your brain on Raleigh Road. Any JJ. questions? Yeah, IVe got a few, like why do I have to risk life and limb to get to and from classes? Have you had too many brushes with death when a little lady in a turbo station wagon unexpectedly takes a right down Manning Drive just as your foot leaves the curb? (Hello, Chapel Hill, turn signals are not there for your amusement.) Have you ever waited in front of Phillips on the curb of Cameron Avenue until youVe got an army of 20 or so to charge out into the crosswalk? One person might not make a big enough dent in a fender for drivers to consider stopping, but a whole herd? Now we're talking serious damage and inconvenience, buddy. I'm a second-year resident of Hinton James (and proud of it), and I therefore have the well-toned calves of a professional pedestrian. For the umpteenth time today I had to jump out in the face of on-coming traffic just so I could cross the street and make it to my morning classes. In the continuing struggle between motorists and Jean Gowen Guest Writer pedestrians, the rules of fair play that we studied so diligently to pass the written drivers exam when we were 15 seem to have fallen by the wayside. So, in an attempt to prevent a few broken bones and subsequent lawsuits, here's a refresher straight from Chapter 20 of Motor Vehicle Laws of North Carolina. 1) A pedestrian has the right-of-way at all crosswalks and at intersections whether the white lines are painted on the street or not. This means that those of you sitting in dry air-conditioned comfort have to stop, not swerve, not speed on through with your finger stuck out the window. 2) Pedestrians opting to cross the road at any other point must yield to motorists. This means no diagonal ambling across Manning Drive in front of the U-bus. Just because this is a student town does not mean pedestrians have the right-of-way all the time. 3) When crossing an intersection with the green light, the pedestrian has the right-of-way not the Volvo making a left turn at 60 mph just 'cause he's bigger. 4) Red means stop. Green means go. Yellow does not mean "go really fast" and it is not a challenge to drivers to see if they can get through the intersection before the red light zaps 'em. Chapel Hill is full of pedestrians (just in case you hadn't noticed yet). Even you drivers become pedestrians as soon as you park you car. It is my sincere hope that every Tar Heel who has ever had his heart in his throat because someone was trying to get to work on time will take this vow with me: Whenever I drive, I will always be aware of pedestrians and their rights. So, if we could all just play by the rules, maybe we'd get to work or class having uttered fewer colorful expletives. And then we won't have . to train Hinton James freshmen in guerilla crosswalk tactics! Jean Gowen is a sophomore biology major from Cornelia, Ga.

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