Newspapers / The New South (Wilmington, … / May 22, 1882, edition 1 / Page 1
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) f 1 h DEVOTED TO THE INDUSTRIAL AGRICULTURAL EDUCATIONAL AND1 GENERAL DEVELOPSIENT OF NORTH CAROLINA, AND THE SOUTH. VOL- i.v NO. 4. WILMINGTON, N. C.' MONDAY MORNING, MAY 22, 1882. , . A ! ' ' 1 JPRICE5 CENTS ! ; ,,: i -i .J-T ' 1 1 : f v . J : ' rr -1- : f. . " - 1 t BUxTTT Of WOWTtT. ire. . oiii. f U. i!l Hi( lLr. fell wh ttrivr! , Y wwtl k(l fwtn pi with yr miht. ! with yur rfrenth. . Fill miTf gvlln twur! fh. t your birthruhL aal yxir'Ir. T ur hiU tm Xrutl THE NEW SOUTH. v jifx n. rtsxr.n. Standing on the threshold of a new era of jn-ial, rM!ittcal. industrial and Pmmtrria! improvement the South looks witl anticipating eye into the future. She has but to use anl not abuse the natural jowers with which, she is endowed, and time and (tatience will work out the great pnblcm which calls for the energy of her nature. To regain her wealth, her imp)rtance and intlucnce the Suth muat certainly adapt itself to the spirit of progress, and while fondly lwking back ou her oM customs and habits she nuwt yet remember that thev are not of this age. he must now look to mcana hr which the Iowes may tie rvjairetl awl every breach in her pros rity heaIeK First in regartl la labor or in other wont population, the South is . st:uHly yet surely increasing, and when our ad vantages have been fullv made known she may expect a stifl greater increase. Increase of ,p)pula tion is either a blessing or a cure toa country in proportion as production 'increase ordecreases.but it requires but little thought to appreciate the fact that in the South, production is not only able to keep paw with tne present increase j- .r .. 1 ... -l.l- 01 ipmamu. uui 1 aoic u mxivc IwpU more than are willing or able to come. The va.t uucultivatetl.yet improvable tnicts of land of rich productive soils amounting to an excels of 48.000,000 sin's in the four State of Tf nes.'H, Krntuekr.'Nrth CanMinaantl Virginia alone, thr mountains 01 ncn minerals, t . !. I the excellent water-courses with their grvnt facilities, the present easy. means of transportation. he mild and salubri ous climate, all present special induce ments fr immigrant?, and it bbut a narrow mtndeil policv to discourage the immigration -of gool honest men in a country situated like the South. This fact b now fully recognized, and nearly every State has its established bureau of immigration. Every State should re ceive with own arms the sturdy, honest immigrant, who comes to htul a home and1 to make an honcst living by honest effort. Since the curse of slavery has len removed, la!or elevated and its competition made free ami unhinderetl. there has bveen a stead v current of immigration into the Suith while before he war there was a marketl plan of emigration from the Southern States. The crowded countries of the old world should lYcognize the advantages pre sented, and should not le slow to appreciate them. The well trained tenant farmers of Great Britain, France and Germany, should seek our shores where the tenure of land b easy, and free from the grasping oppression of hated landlords. Unfortunately the character of the immigrant' heretofore has not bren desirable, ami unprotected bv anv moral nuarantine. the United States has been an asvlum for some of the worst elements ot European society, but the Smth has little to fear, as such charac- tors are loth to seak the fields to gain a livelihood. Immigration b one of the great levers by which the South must be T;.l fV.rr. mim tf inJintrirtl nnA I .ommercial stagnation and pltceii on 4 i 1 1 IllIll V - ' " mmmm I an enviable pinnacle of civil prosperity antl happiness. But in considering the question of population, we are met with tacts well worthy of our consideration and startling enough to awaken our slumbering attention. The increase in the inferior element of our population during the last ten years has been 14018, and surpassing the increase in the supcrior;element by 51 per cent I)rv statistical tables often'furnbh foot! for' annrvciatirc thoueht. and suggest ill, t While the South b large enough in its extent to encourage an increase in popu- lation. yet she must guard herself from danger, and prevent her population from growing up in ignorance itnd idlenesx. and coiueouent mberv and tendency to crime. Despite ail the cheming arts of politicians to entice the colore! man away for the furtherance of party cnb, he has yet shown a willingness to remain at the South. The and efforts of the National Emigration Aid Society, under the fostering care of Mr. "Windom, the object! of the National Farmers" Associa tion of MaaL, the energetic labors of the Republican henchmen. Chandler and Gorham, the highly coloreil chrome of life in Kansas, that land of I'fuuiwn jariuL!H; anu rciugc irom an me one great cjnpioyineni, ana the ills to which the colored man is commerce and manufactures equally, heir have failed, and the colored scoffed at as unfit and too vulgar to be people who have been enticed away engaged in. We, ho'.rever, now sec in have almost all returned, and the coloreil commerce and manufactures means of question, as difficult of solution as ever, recuperating and building on the over stares us in the face to-day. They have throw of past errors fx monument which been freed and the ballot put into their shall tcstifv to the ifal prosperity of our hantis, tho rights of cituenship have occn comermi. and thev arc to be rendered, aloug with the other lower classes of society a benefit and not a burden to this land. The desired result can onlv lie accomplished by education in its broadest sense as suggestive of ever' kind of knowledge which may improve and benefit. They must lie awakened to their true interests and be rendered better and wiser. Schools should lie encouraged by every legislative aid possible, and moral cuucauon musi oe miusei as iar as ny determined effort it can be. If from no other, from the mere standpoint of safety this must be done, for to imagine that any class of citizens in a perpetual 1 T M. t i 1 . m ' state of ignorance may be held in check by a few well educated men though thorough in the principles of organiza tion is a blind mistake. Again the improvement in one class of society is an improvement for the whole govern ment, and it is a maxim no less true than trite that "the greatest good to the greatest number is the greatest good to the individual." The colored man must be taught to use the rights of citizenship so hastily given him, he 1 1 t must be taught the principles of providence and thrift, and thus will he fe elevated, and the land in which he lives benefited and rendered more happy and prosperous. Bv immigration and etlucation the first element of produciroli", labor will lie improved, both by increased number and productiveness. The capital of our country must in a great measure be drawn from three directions, manufactures, mining and agriculture.andassoonasouradvantages in these particulars shall have been fullv mode known, capital at home will incmLemor-rapid Iv ami outride capital increase mon- rapi wi come more ouicklv to us. Uur ... "... ' Af agricultural acivaniages are unsurpassed ami need no comment. So great are i. 1 1 : " 1 they in fact that many hold that we should remain an exclusively agricultural country; asserting that more wealth will le thereby acquired than bv diversifying the falior and employing Tt partly tn agriculture and partly in manufactures which is the true means, as evidenced by experience, by which wc may hope to acquire actual wealth and its advantages. Taking as an example for the estab lishment of this principle the manu facture of the great staple product of the South, cotton, we find that between 1870-1830 the five principal manu facturing States of the North, Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Con neticut and Rhode Island, had in use over 8,000,000 spindles while the five principal manufacturing States of the South, Virginia, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia had in use over 495,000, the former consuming one bale to every eight spindles, the latter, one to every three andahalf. The increase in consumption of cotton manufactured in New England was eighty percent; in the Southern States 120 per cent, the consumption in the latter ciaies in ioov exceeding uiai of 1870 by 48.000.000 txmnds. It costs about $4 to convey each bale of cotton from Southern fields to Northern factories, and when wc consider the increase in the cotton crop from an excess of 2,000,000 bales in 186-V66 to an excess of 4,000,000 in 1875-76, and nmKahln rr nf 7 OOO OOO in I t - , - j I 180- 81: the mere item ot transportation would cost millions of dollars, which could be saved and consumed pro- ductivcly in the South. In view of the fact that there is really a rapid increase in the erection of mills a3 shown by the increased consumption, that so great saving could be made in not transporting the cotton, that there b here every facility for the running of milb by water power or steam, exellent water courses and an abundance of coal being at hand, that nearly every Southern factorv b declaring handsome dividends. can it" be said that it b better and wiser to send the raw material to the mills rather than bring the milb to the raw material? Northern capital has begun to fee the advantages in the manufacture of cotton at the South and b rapidly coming to us and it should be warmly encouraged- cotton may no longer oe King, but there b much royal blood in hb veins. Consequent on the erection of manufactures in the South commerce must improve and there is no just reason for our ports to be less influential commercially, than the Northern ports, nor would tney have ever wrested the command from us during the times before the war. had not the institution of slavery exbted and the customs 1 . country and the gfouine enterprise of her txsonle. I K In regard to mini&r. it is onlv necessary to say that there hmerc means by whicli to increase rapifjv the wealth of the Southern States ?J thev are rich in the various minerals, ivhich are only waiting to.be broucht toiicht and to be utilized conducively to! material prosperity. The broad iron belt extending along the lateral side of the Blue Ridge, reaching from v irginia to nortp Alabama, affords a perpetual field of, emplovfnent for 1 r 1 I . 1 i . 1 1 -1 capital, wnue tne gow ana coal mines ofseveral States are almost inexhaustible, Almost every State presents its own peculiar advantages in this respect, Thus are the advantages presented and one must recognize in agriculture, mining' and manufactures means bv which the raw material of future wealth and 'prosperity may be worked up into a' beautiful falbric. Turning to the third and last requisite of productive land, fhe fact must be appreciated that increase of produce can only be gained by bringing more of the land into cultivation and improving that alreadv. in cultivation, which latter I i . i i . . 1 1 obiect can only be- attained by an intelligent practice of sound theretic principles of agriculture. The former object can be attained by inducing immigration to come and build up the waste places and by awakening an interest iu agriculture among the native people, and inducing more to turir their riiorfifs in this direction. More than mere gain in wealth will' be the result, as the possession of property in land, 'thc magic of property," is the one great tie by which the individual's interest is wrapped up in the nation's social and political government. This, growing out of slaver), hen agriculture haunv cad can Ik? effected by-a- subawuinahs. and moist, pi l...J .. . 1 hvision of the larw estates throuo-hout l rt . 1 .t . t the couth, ana me adoption ana promotion of what is known here as small farming. The great plantations before the war were kept up by the tj)ossession of labor on the part of the owners of the land but it has been seen that the labor was not as effective as it could have lcen and there was not a proportional return to the yielding f ability of the sou. 13ut the war destroyed these great agricultural features bv stripping the owners of their slaves and lefl them destitute of labor and capital. The lands lie uncultivated and begging for improvement and offering lage bounties for the application of the stout muscle of man. These large estates must le divided, however many tender recollections cluster about- them, if the general interest and welfare of the country be consulted. That such an idea is felt in its full force, is evidenced by the rapid increase of small farms throughout the South. Georgia and Mississippi, represent thb beneficial principle most clearly, the increase in Georgia of small farms from three to twenty acres in extent for five years preceding 1870 being 19,329, while the increase in Mississippi between 1860-'7O was 34,749. The facts of past history mJ icnu tosnowine eiucacy ox xms principle in healing thescarsof war, and restoring a country to its prestine opulence and influence. The good times of Louis XII and Henry IV of France and the restriction of the country after the Revolution were but the results of the dbtribution of the land among a greater nnmlwr nf thr nomilfttion. nnd its in- - " W T J - I creased Iruittulness can only be explained in the principle of the petite cultare. But the social and political advantages arising from such a subdivision renders the advancement of the principle a sure pledge for future greatness. "The magic of property" is great enough to "affect the whole system of social goverrfment,- and render it more apt to gain the ends of its establbhment. By giving a man possession of property one instills in his mind a feeling of independence, a virtue on which others may be easily engrafted. He begins to look on the acts of legblature with a more criticbing gaze and awakened interest. Mental activ- ity b quickened, interests are increased and in consequence there b produced different efforts of the will and intelli- gence. Indentity with one's country infuses in the breast a just pride in he. prosperity ox mat country. 10 uie South the full establbhment of that principle would be the harbinger of the demolition of the vexed question of the color line, and the perpetual array of black against white in matters of common interest. Let the colored man in the South acquire property, and he will at once awaken to the effect of the government on him individually, and he will be found a willing ally in the crusade aerainst misrule for the establish- ment of reform and good administration, ' Thus has the writer endeavored to point out the losses suffered by the SnntTv hor nnvU nnd some of the remedies at least by which he thinks months after all appearance of activity she may lay anew the foundation stones has disappeared. The odorous exhala of the miVhtv Rtnieture of Drosneritv. lion from the leaves is volatile,' rvbeing superior in all its parts to "that which Wi Deaieil UOWU uy HC iuuc mm .ui war. 7. 1 1 Enererv. activity and perseverance will nize the aavantages. seize upon ine nnnrtunit v nnd fall into the line of general progress and advancement. Already the veins of the South are being infused Avith new blood, her heart inspired with new hope, her mind quickened with new activity, and with a stronger pulse she breathes the health-giving atmos phere of an earnest of better thihgs and "Through clear air sees The pledge, the brightening r&y, 1 ; And leaps from dreams to hail the coming day."; Suffolk, Va. ! n 1 : From the JV. C Medical Journal. LIATRIS ODORATISSIWA, OR DOG TONGUE. BY THOMAS F. WOOD, M. D., A handsome annual plant, with peren niil roots, belonging to the natural order Composite. For many years this plant has been commonly used, on the southern sea board, by housekeepers, for the preven tion of moths, and bv smokers for aromatizing tobacco. It; was first col lected in quantity near Wilmington, N. oy ju. ijiara, a 2 rencn xeacner, in 49. No accounts of the collection of 1 ge quantities have reached us, until the end of the late war. Its em- t by smoxing-tobaccq raanu- turers gave great reputation vysiTZ ta n brands, and attracted attention to thft plant, so that for several years it has been a commercial tonka bean.j lhe distribution of Liatris odoratissima U 01 Me abundant, but peculiar. "From, Nof lli Carolina to . Florida, in the pine ianasf ;t is A. It ' mm -I 'a-' 1 a roma in greater or less amounts, rit I .t; :i : disappears for miles in some regions j qtite similar where other species ot liatris grow, and where one would expect, by nature of the soil, etc., to find it. It grows m circular clumps, among the wire-grass (oporobulus junceus Kunth) and in open spaces, the largest clumps of leaves' usually not sending up a flower-stalk, lhe soil is a thin, moist, sandy loam, quite dense while mobt. The earliest appearance of leaves is' in May; it flowers in Sep- tember and October. Drainage of land causes it to disappear in a few seasons, The leaves reach their greatest maturity just after the flowering season, and after a hard frost lose their fragrance. The leaves are often depredated upon by I insects, but seem to be avoided by arer i pwyfiaen 1UC cattle, lhe gay purple heads oi now- At the age oi twenty-one he was admit ers are very attractive, but entirely ted to practice at the bar of theiSuprenie inodorous. Liatris has no ascertained medicinal properties. It has for a long time iiad a reputation for the prevention of moths, and housekeepers formerly employed it largely for this purpose. Since the war, experiments with it were made in the Quartermaster's Department at Wash: ington, , showing conclusively that woolen clothing packed carefully with well-cured leaves were not in the least protected from the ravages of moths. The demand now for the plant is con- fined to tobacco manufacturers and perfumers. A most delightful perfume; resembling the odor of quinces, results from the distillation of an alcoholic tincture, giving a basis for a series of new! odors, if skilfully managed. 7 J l he leaves are rarely very slightly ordorous when green, but drvingde- velops a very pleasant odor, quite like that of the tonka bean, likened by some also to the odor of vanilla; from thb latter fact it gets one of its local names, vanilla. Shining acicular crystals are some- times formed on the surface of the leaves in the green state as the plant reaches its greatest maturity. When dried, even partially, matured leaves have deposits of crystab upon their sur- faces, but the matured leaves, when dried, vield them more abundantly. 1 In the early reason, the leaves are crjBUUVUlcui, AVXMlig BlAljr IU QCYCULy I percent in drying; but in September the loss hardly exceeds twenty per cent.! t ' V The odor of the leaves residess in the crystals, although not exclusively. The appearance of these surface crystals was years ago noticed by Donald. McRae, Esq. j of Wilmington, who brought it to the attention of the late Mr. Wm. H. 1 Lippitt, an apothecary. Up to- that time the crystal deposit was believed to be a potash salt. Its character .was determined by Mr. Wm. Proctor, Jr., in 1859. at the request of Mr. ljppittv "3Ir. Proctor found it to be identical with coumarin, the crystallizableodorous principle of tonka bean. The leaves retain their fragrance for many years after, they are gathereda damD atmosDhere developiner it for more perceptible in the upper stories of 1 nweuumea r iicio w ajv. . . The root leaves are almost exclusively collected, both on account 01 Jheir size nnrl fhnilltv n-f wit.lip.riiny pL rlnmn of ieav iu one uauuiui,'; auc uu wc not generally disturbed, and it is cur- rently believed that a better yield, both as regards quality and quantity, is secured on ground that has been pre- viously picked over the year peiore. Women and children, work together in the savannahs, one set gathering leaves, which the same day are spread out to dry in the sun, while . another set takes them to market. When the bundles are received at the store of the purchaser, the leaves are in half dried or wilted condition, and are there selected and spread out for more thorough drying in the shade, preparatory to bailing for shipment. An active young person can gather daily, in a good territory, leavesi amounting in weight, wnen anea, to irom eighteen to twenty-five pounds, most of them do much less. NORTH CAROLINIANS ABROAD. Col. I. B.. Rush ofColumbia City Ind., has furnishedus the following clipping from the Fort ;Wayn Sentinel. It is regarding the death of Hon. James W. Borden a native of this State, with . L ... a brief sketch of his life At 9:30, Tuesday morning, the Hon. James W. Borden, judge of the Crim inal Court of Allen county, died at his residence," No. 276 West Wayne street. The death of so distinguished a citizen of Fort Wayne and of Indiana merits extended notice, and The Sentinet takes a painful pleasure in briefly reviewing the blameless life and eminent service of the deceased jurist. Judge Borden comes of a good old English stock, the ancient home of the family being at toillingbourne, iient, some forty miles from London, where the present head of-the English branch resides in his ancestral halls. Kichard isorden, irom whose loins has sprung the American family ot the name, emigrated to America in 1635, and settled m Khode Island. James W. Borden, the deceased, was born near Beaufort, N. C, February 5th, 1813, and was the son of Joseph and Esther Borden, lhe young Bor- den received a superior classical educa tion at Fairfield Academy, Herkimer, N. Y:, and at Windsor, Connecticut. After leaving school, he entered the law office of the Hon. Abjah Mann, Jr., member of congress from the Herkimer district. court of New York. At the age of twenty-two he was married to Miss Emeline Griswold, of Middleville, N. Y., and in 1835 removed with hb wife to Richmond, Ind., where he practiced law successfully and was elected mayor of the city. In 1839 he removed to thb city to take charge of the United States land office then located here, , By hb first wife, Judge Borden had five children, Esther Anna, Rebecca K,, botH dead; William James, a merchant in New York; George Pennington, Lieutenant Fifth U.S. Infantry now stationed at Fort Keough, Montana; and Emeline, wife of Capt. Hargous, of the Fifth U. S. Infantry and who b now residing in New York. , August 15th, 1848, Judge Borden was , married to Miss Jane Conkling, of Buel, Mont gomery, Co., N. Y., who survives him. By this lady, .there b one child, a son, Henry D. Borden, now: at home. The deceased's only brother, Benjamin, an aged gentleman resides at Queens- borough, ua., i In 1841, Mr. Borden was elected judge of the Twelth judicial circuit, then composed of nine counties. He was a delegate to the State Convention in 1850, to revise and amend the State Constitu- niori. After the adoption of the new Constitution, in the formation of which Judge Borden played an important part, he was in 1852 elected Judge of UltJ vOUIT OX XmillOU X leaij, XlSlTlCl. OX Allen, Adams, Huntington and Welb. In 18o7, he was appointed by President Buchanan resident minbter to the Sandwich Islands. In 1863 he re linquished thb diplomatic position and made an extensive tour of China, Japan, Asia and Europe, acquiring a vast iiind of information regarding the political and social condition of these countries. Returning home, he made the race for Congress . against the j Rev. Samuel Brenton (whig) who was elected' owing to local dissensions-in the , democratic party in Noble and DeKalb counties. In 1864 Judge Borden was re-elected to the Common Pleas bench. In 1867, Jie j was elected judge of the Criminal Court which office he, held at the time of his. death. His term would have j expired ! a year from June; and there is no doubt that he would have been re-elected. The deceased was one bf the ablest men in thb section of the country, ' -No , man was better informed pn . general topics, and on questions of finance, ho possessed the most minute information.. Hb memory was singularly retentive,, and his mind was as active and vigorous as1 in hb youriger days:f j He? wag an -able" lawyer, and his decisions were justT and evidenced a thorough jknowledgc of the law and its bearings. I In private lfc, Judge Borden Avas a most genial companion, a! devoted hus band and affectionate father. . V Thef death of such a man . leaves a void in .the community which does not at onceclose up. Mr. Judge Borden, whose maiden name was Conkling, b an own cousin to . the Hon. Roscoe Conkling, the famous ebubliean statesman. Senator Coiik- ling telegraphed his regret to Mrs. uorden. s COTEMPORANEOUS CLIPPINGS. A town can't prosper withotit there in a disposition on the part f its puBlic men ami men of wealth to push lit along.; To do thin there must be concert bf action and money. If the disposition to eo forward was manifest ted by our people, the moneykukl be had. vf reensooro isugle. ... J j A North Carolina , exchange .says: 4i,A part of Governor Vance's lecture on the -Humorous Side of Politics' is said to be de scriptive of the sensations of a young man who turns his coat with the hope ofgaining office." Atlanta library is directed to this matter. Parson Felton's "brilliant and ambitious" young man might wish to heari the inimitable Zeb. Macon Telegraph. ; p ' , - Everv man in the State whn now Hiflpru with the ifcmocratic party, dares to entertain honest convictions and to express his opinions, no matter now iaithiai he has been in the tq trf vrv what haira Knn hia a a -v t good of his party, is now written down by the V majority of the Democratic! papers as it disappointed; chronic dffice seeker, a sore rkxM, and a fool-ggrtomlly; andtlMSpaiiSftH current with some for conclusive argument. jsewoerman. m-r i i - RAILROAD RECORDS. ' i The last spike in ilie Ch: pel. Hill Rail road has been driven. The Midland Railroad Extension lias been completed with steel rails tq a point ten miles west of Goldsboro. ., J, . ' The railroad from Halifax to Scotland Neck has been completed. It is twenty1 miles in length and will open up a fine section of country to market. f . ; We. learn that a railroad is in course of constructiion, from some point n the Chowan River, near Petty Shore, and will pass through Hertford and Bertie counties, to some ipint on the Roanoke River. About four miles of the-track is reported already aid. Roanoke Patron j .1 i The Richmond & Danville Terminal: Company has acquired the ov nership of the . Spartanburg & Asheyille Railroad, 'which has been running for two years frorii Spartanburg, S. C, to Hendereonville, N. C. j The distance from Hendereonville to Afchcville is eighteen' miles,! one-half of which is graded. Between these points the country is nearly level, ami the cost of "completing the road to Asheville will not erceed $10,000 permie. : THE COLORED PEOPLE. The new market master if Kansas City Mo.; is a colored man named ynor ll. Bivm His bond is f 18,000. Register Bruce is interested in several immense money-makine schemes in Vinrinia. which promise to yield princely revenues to those interested in them. The Third Annual Selsion of tlio National Colored Press Association will be held J une 27th, 28th and 29th! a.. d4 882, at Washington, D. C. , All coloreil journals are cordially requested to be represented. Alex Saunders colored, who farms on the Miller place near the city, has sold from nir in jiiucn peas mxs season -4 w uoxes, ' which he savs will net him a litl. rwror torn dollars per box, The land wit), now be plan ted in cotton and a bale per acre is expected, iew x)cttm; ovurjuu. , . j - :. In a single school at Charleston. B:G: there are 1 ,400 colored children. The teachers are all white; the principal is a man; all the other teachers, are women, ,' many of them ladies of great refinement, themselves once , V mistresses of i laves, whom necessity has conv pelled to seek employment. They are work ing in good faith and with an infinite patience. The Woodstock, VjL. Armis little paper, published by colored men says: The hand'iull of white Republicans here in Woodstock can be sifted through a sieve! and Sou can't perceive the chaff that is left, we be-. -leve though there . are. a ubi 4," but tho Argus has his eye on them, one ofwhom! Is w afraid to handle the, Argus, because it is opp posed to the Boss. ' p- j T. T. Allain, who was once a prominent colored Republican in Louisiana, writes to Senator Jones of Nevada. "ShWld the npirit of your last speech in the . United State Senate, strking 'Sambo' over PJohri China-1 man's shoolder,' be carried out in' its full spiritHhroughoat the length and the breadth of this country, it will do poor 1'Sambo'! more ' harm in the future than bulldoziiur did him in the past.1 it 1 -w it I ,t ! A K A
The New South (Wilmington, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
May 22, 1882, edition 1
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