ACE TWO
THE FRANKLIN PRESS and TilZ Ci:
,'DS MACONI-.'
1i
Published every Thursday by The Franklin Press
At Franklin, North Carolina
Telephone No. 24 1
VOL.XLVIII
Number 1
BLACKBURN W. JOHNSON. ........ . .EDITOR AND PUBLISHER
Entered at the Post Office, Franklin, N. C, as second class matter.
North Cfirnlinn i
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Letter-Pre
WHY MR. DEAN GOT HET UP
To the Editor :
As I am the man that Mr. Dean
eharces with voting illegally i"
I Burniniitown. I will just tell the
- . .. . . r,., '
readers how it all happened, mis
has been my home for fourteen
and one-half months, but I did
not take up permanent residence
here until January 14, 1932, and
when I registered I -told the regis
trar just how it was. I had bought
a place here in October, 1931, and
had no other home. I was in -the
house with my son (in Georgia)
until I could get the place (in
Macon County) 1 had bought.
Mr. Dean did challenge my vote,
as he stated, but when Mr. Byrd
challenged a Republican Mr. Dean
said just let them both vote. What
made John mad was that the other
man (the Republican) voted Demo
cratic. -
I am 67 years old and have al
ways voted the Democratic ticket
and ' always will.
W, R. ROWLAND.
Burningtown, N. C.
January 2, 1933.
Baptist Church
Notes
BY REV. EUGENE R. ELLER
A TAX PROGRAM
MACON County; along with many other local government
units in North Carolina, faces a perplexing financial
problem. Tax delinquencies are mounting at an alarming
rate with the consequence that the county has been forced
to default on its bonds.
If the county attempts to force the collection of back
taxes by public sale, it will have to bid in much of the
property, thereby removing it from the tax books. On the
other hand, if the countv continues to allow back taxes to
pile up year after year, there will be little liknhood of-ever
collecting them, and bond arrearages will continue to in
crease. Postponement of tax sales only means piling up
more trouble for another evil day. Delay is an evasion, not
a solution.
If the county continues to default on its bonds,1 it most
certainly will lose its credit, thereby closing the door to any
refinancing plan. Such a policy eventually would place us at
the mercy of our creditors, the bondholders.
" A constructive program of dealing with the county's
tax predicament is sorely needed. Such a program neces
sarily must embrace a plan by which unfortunate de
linquents may redeem tax surrendered property. '
In this connection it is interesting to note that such a
plan is proposed by the State Tax Commission in its recent
report to Governor Gardner. .
"We submit for consideration of the General As
sembly," the Commission states, "the recommendation
tfea tc rigmoi3ejLboiemted to redeem property
SIDELINE COMMENT
To the Editor;
I see in three or four issues of
The Press . that some of our
Burningtown . brethren are " still
growling about the way the elec
tion went off. I think we should
be satisfied .and not be howling
about it. Hoover is not to blame
for this oppression, neither can
Roosevelt better it. Sin has caused
it all and we are to be blamed.
Tf-wewouldrFclic
en Rule, that would bring things
right. "Do unto all men as . we
would have them do unto us." That
will make things right.
J. J.. SMITH.
Franklin, N. C,
anuary 2, 1933. ' '
already sold for taxes and bid in by counties or mu-
Certain members of Congress are
talking of a plan to vest authority
in the President for a reorganiza
tion of the Government with the
elimination of needless and ex
pensive bureaus and the firing of
useless job-holders. And a dispatch
from Albany in The Sun this morn
ing, says Mr. Roosevelt has
indicated . .his readiness to as
sume complete responsibility
for drastic reductions.
We have no information about
thedetails oiihereorganization
Znicipalities upo-n an amortization basis, that is by par
-tiairpaymeniststnbuted
J and conditioned upon the payment of the annual cur-
- rent-tax- plus the annual jnstalment with interest on .
back taxes. We believe that a general plan can be"
worked out on this basis which will not . encourage
ZlZJurihW
cilitate redemption of surrenreded properTiesT1 :
.-' Such a plan, we believe, would be eminently fair, both
to the tax delinquent and to the individual who has paid his
taxes. As the situation now stands, Macon County taxes
are unfairly burdensome on those who can and do pay and
prohibitive for those who would like to but cannot pay
The county's recent financial report showed $155,121,91 in
uncollected taxes through 1931. If this money could be
rnllertprl taxes could be irreatlv reduced for all. If old
delinquents are permitted to continue, the tax burden will
. be correspondingly increased.
WE MAKE-A-RESOLUTION!
1 J. io ine policy oi-inis newspaper. 41UI.-JWJ iepuiituyniicu
communications, but due to the circumstances in this in-
Stauvc LUC CUilUI icy I uuutco-ure iuwuruug -jh-i uj "
acknowledgement: . . ,
' Franklin, N. C. '
December 30, 1933.
' Dear Sirs:- 1
jK-Whether due to the weak minds of your corres
'Xo'ndents or the inability of your office workmen there
have been several mistakes in your PERSON AL column.
See if you can correct those.
. (Someone who sees a NEED of improve
ment in THE FRANKLIN PRESS.)
. It pains us as much as it does our readers to see mis-
. 11 IT 71 A. ' .
rnk pa m our lavorite weeKiv newsDaoer. w nai . is even
more discomforting is our inability, to think, up a good x
cuse.
Anyhow, a new year is here and we firmly resolve to
do better.
PLEASE MAKE IT SHORT
fkTORTH Carolina's General Assembly, again is in session
IM and before it are problems . even weightier than those
which confronted that body two years ago. The 1931 Legis
lature remained in session nearly six months and its record
for endurance was about its only notable accomplishment
Most folks felt that it would have done better to have called
it quits in sixty days.
It would be nothing less than disastrous for the law
makers now sitting to emulate their predecessors of two
. (rears ago. Even if they make a few mistakes, it would be
far' better fibr them to handle the state's affairs expeditious-
J ..111 1 m T5i4 m Aim UiivmVvIa Avtmirin wiidfolrncj
n a short, orderly, business-like sessionlthan
ar"ed, disorderly, imbusmess-like sejjion.
RESPONSIBILITY
mere win De regular services
at the Baptist church Sunday and
throughout the week. The Sun
day School will meet at 9 :45. We
have been off just a little in at
tendance. Let each teacher and
pupil work for ah increased . at
tendance in all departments.
The worship service will be at
eleven o'clock. The pastor will
preach on, John's Question and
Jesus' Answer. The public is most
cordially invited. ' - .
The B. Y. P. U.'s will meet at
6 :30 and the evening worship at
7:45. The subject for the eve
ning sermon will De, lhe inal
Judgment.
lhe regular mm-week prayer
Service will be Wednesday evening
at 7:30. This is a most important
service and should be well attend
ed by a large number.
The officers of the church ami
all its organizations were installed
tor lyjo in tne bunaay evening
worship service. .'
The installation service came to
a close witli all the officers in
circle, hands joined and repeating
the following. pledge of office:
Relying upon Divine help, We
bahd of people elected and installed
by this church as its leaders;
solemnly promise this church, each
other, and God that we. shall" strive
to be true to Christ in all things
We promise that we shall protect
this church against false doctrines,
that we will . be true to the doc
trines and. covenant of: this church
at all times. We further promise
that we will not stand for leaders
to be retained in this church who
live in worldliness and thus, de
stroy the influence of this church
We further promise that we shall
stand for a regenerated church
membership and strive to promote
the New Testament of Christian
experience and conduct -yn this
church. We promise that we shall
pray for this church, for each oth
er and for the lost world that- it
may be redeemed by the Blood of
Jesus Christ, '.
MUSHROOr.I CULTURE
THERE is a possibility of profit
in the culture of mushrooms
adjacent to each town in North
Carolina and in some cases an es
tablished business may be built
. . . . . . .
up Dy one wno is interested in
this form of plant growth,
Glenn O. Randall, floriculturist at
State College, has studied this
question of mushroom culture and
will be glad to answer any ques
tions which prospective growers
mav ask. The essentials consist
in careful preparation of the com
cost pile, a properly ventilated
basement or cellar, small beds and
use of the right spawn or seed
material.
"Best results come from using
manure in which there is plenty
bf straw bedding," says Mr., Ran
dull. "Make the compost pile in
well drained olace where the
Ground has been cleared and pul
verized quick lime has been spread
over the area where the pile is to
be built. Some , growers use cot
tonseed meal with the manure
Care must be exercised to see
that the compost does not heat.
After the pile has been formed,
it should ' be thoroughly forked
. . . x ' !
over in arxui one or two wcck.,
When- the compost is ready for
use it should be dark brown and
moist but not wet."
Place the compost in small beds
about two feet wide and 15 niche
deep located in a well ventilated
basement, cellar or out-building.
Do not let a draft Blow across
the bed.. The temperature should
growing arid bearing JerjodV
Spread the spawn over the beds
and in two weeks, when the white
mold-like growth appears, sift a
light loamy soil over the spawn
to the depth of from 1 to V3
inches deep and tamp this with the
back of a shovel. Keep the sur
face moist but not wet. The bed
will come . into bearing in about
six to ten weeks from the time of
spawning." ' ' ; - -
:w Co i.Jaj
: '
IF.
TI12 Fanner':
Question Oo::
Timely Questions Answered
by N. C. State College
Experts
Question: How should 1 feed my
freshening cow?
Answer: A reasonable amount
of legume hay and a small amount
of silage, can be fed at all times,
but the grain feed should be re
stricted .to bran mash the first
day after freshening. A mixture
of equal1 parts of wheat and bran
and ground oats can be fed for
the next four days with the regu
lar milking ration on the sixth
day. The animal should be brought
to full feed in about three weeks
from freshening date.
P
mm
the
kef
ing
app
velc ,l
T'LE TREES
li I
it
Question: How can black wal-.
nuts be kept for spring planting?
Answer: After the nuts are
thoroughly cured they should be
placed ih a pit below the frost
line. Place a layer of sand and
then a layer of nuts until the pit
is filled to one foot of the Jtop.
Cover the pit with earth and dig
a trench around it to keep out
the water. The nuts should re
main in this pit until late March
or February when they are re
moved and planted about 2 ot 3
iches deep in rich, well drained
soil.
Question: How can I select ba
by chicks to insure god quality ?
AhsVerrxThere.is;.norway;to;de-l
termining quality in baby chicks.
In buying baby chicks get them
from a local hatchery that uses
quality, blood tested eggs. A few
cents premium paid for these chicks
will pay big dividends when they
come into production. If possible,
consult the county farm agent for
advice as to where the best chicks
may be obtaineM that are guar
anteed as to breed and strain.
G must be considered
ntial part of the orchard
it and a big factor in"
licat production of mar-
pies. '
w of course, that prun
ices the shape of the
and aids in the de-
of a well-balanced top
FOTiT produce uniform fruit,"
Niswonger, extension
ist at State College. Af-
mng trees reacn iuaiumj,
essary to continue light
so as to maintain this
top and to even the dis
ci fruit ;spun or the
irea. Pruning aio -
size and color of ap-
trees that are wo uvtv
the free circulation ot
air. The better control
csts may be secured by
uning. ., . ,
Wji Carolina experiment
. - l..lA enmo intpr-
i contrasting heavy and
ling and in general has
t it does not pay to prune
ir offor ttip shaoe of the
been formed. The light
consists largely of a light
If the branches , with a '
If heading back. Heavy
b.ik and excessive tnm-
1 . .1 r.t
SUIS in an auuuu.iw
At.' tpiav th forma-
I. . . A A.ob Um
triB duos anuj rcuuv-
tree.
onger says, tncrciuic,
of nruning. needed.
4-st years of heavy pro:
Wll De govcuicu "j .
or of the fruit and tne
erminal growth. If the
wth has been reduced
htvy production and the
st color and size, a
ing is needed. Ihis
the tree becoming a
two years.
aftrfil
duct"'
Muse's Corner
COSTLY BIRD
contemplated, therefore no opinion
upon -it But the-declarationtnat
Mr. Roosevelt is ready to assume
complete- responsibility is a cheer
ing note.
Por there is "no "doubt -that we
greatly need somebodyin Wash
ington who is willing to assume
responsibility. This matter of re
organization of the Government,
fc!xxanipleZjOftOhat has been
hanging fire . tor a dozen years.
Everyone admits its desirability,
but Mr. Harding and Mr. Coolidge
decided that this somewhat difficult
and dangerous work is not properly
within the limits of their constitu
tional functions, and Mr. Hoover's
proposals were . characteristically
postponed until just before the end
of his term. Certainly no such
inchoate body as Congress ever will
effect reorganization without lead
ership. ' Some President will have
to stretch the bounds of his au
thority if anything ever is done.
The fact is the really big 'Presi
dents have aTwayi'tretchcdlhe
bounds of -their- authorityr-'Who
will be responsible.?!! asked the
shivering Cabinet, when the matter
of the removal of the deposits from
e Ban It -of 4he-nvtd&tatcs
was under discussion: and Andrew
Jackson s answer: I will assume
the responsibility," sealed the doom
of the bank. Lincoln's assumption
of responsibility for relieving Sum
ter sealed the doom of secession.
Wilson's assumption of the respon
sibility of severing diplomatic re
lations and recommending war
sealed the doom , of the Kaiser.
And each of them got away with
it. Indeed, the mere fact that a
President says: "It is my baby,"
and proceeds to act, usually, de
lights the people to such an ex
tent that they will permit nobody
to interfere with him.
Reorganization of the Government
is important in that it ought to
save a lot of,money. But if we
are to have a President who as
sumes responsibility, that is in
finitely more important than anv
number of reorganizations, THE
BALTIMORE EVENING SUN
(Miss . Elizabeth Rice turned
to verse as an appropriate
medium for reporting the fol
lowing recent event in High
lands. s -'
Franklin Circuit
Notices
REV. G. N. DULIN, PASTOR
Down the street in the misty murk
Wandered a strutting Christmas
turk;
She was met with gleeby acouple
ofmen
Who t6ok each wing of the tur-
. key hen ; ; r
-AndHvd-4t straight-toa -waiting
car,
Then off they rode to their homes
afar.
If reports be. true they dined in
style .
With never a thought for the
"after while."
Then quoth the turk's owner, with
rightful ire, , . .
"Now you pulled a boner, and 'tis
my desire 1
That you pay the cost, 'twill be
a five,
And learn to return stray turkeys
alive!"
Pirst -Sunday Bethel lla m4
Salem, 2 :30 p m; IClark's Chapel,
r
Hiii, ,fn
2:30 pr- jit ;
7:30 p. m.
Second Sunday Snow
a. m. ; Riverview,
Iotla, 7 ;30 p. m. Z7""ZI"
Third Sunday Clark's Chapel, 11
a. iri;YSaleni,2:30 p m. Bethel,
7:30 p. m.
FourthEunday Iotlaril tn-!
Oakdale, 2 :30-pi-m.Snow HilL
7:30 p. m.
Sunday school at 10 a. m. at all
churches,n.circuit except at Salem
ChurchrwherunycJvQorjeM
at 1:30 p. m.
The small mutual exchange oper
ated by poultry farmers of the
Valdese community in Burke coun
ty did a thirty thousand dollar
business during the past year.
Now Is the Tifty to Start
The Klondyke Guernsey herd in
Surry County averaged 448 pounds
of fat per cow for the past year,
reports county agent J. W. Craw
ford. This record includes dry
cows as well as those in production.
"ANNO U N 6E M E NT
Vt,
f
CARD OF THANKS
i
We wish to thank our friends,
neighbors, doctors and nurses for
their help and many deeds of kind
ness shown us . during the sick
ness and death of our mother. Al
so for the beautiful offerings.
. MR. PIERCE DEAL,
ALEX DEAL,
WILLIAM DEAL,
MISS ELIZABETH DEAL,
MISS CALLIE DEAL,
MISS ANGIE DEAL,
MRS. F. R. FULLBRIGHT,
,RS. WEAVER LANDRUM.
Highlands Auto Service takes this opportunity to
thank you for your patronage during 1932 with the
hope that you will continue to let us serve you during
1933. . '.
Gasoline will be sold on a strict cash basis at this
garage beginning with1 the new year. We have found
this step to be necessary and hope it will incon
venience none of our customers. '
We have for sale an Oldsmobile, 1926 model, for
an extremely low price. It is in good condition.
Come in and look it over.
We are the Highlands agency for the Anderson
Steam Laundry. Bring your suits, dresses, etcr here
and we will have them cleaned for you. v
Taxi Service a
1
Expert Repair Work
and Welding ;- ,
I Specialty
HIGHLANDS AUTO SERVICE
J. A. HINES
LOAN STOCK
4
V Sf'RIES OF BUltDINi
;J " . 'now opw
-PIIE Macon County BuildirigkndLoan Associa
jA tion opened its 32nd. rles f installment
stock on January 1, 1933. Tiistock may be
bought on three different plans':
1. By paying 12c each
cTmralate-$10Hn:iibouT
cu
weel you can ac-'
2. By paying 25 cents eaihfwek you can ac
mulate $100 in six years atiof for months.
3. By paying 50 cents eithwe you can ac
cumulate $100 in three years and x months.
THE BUILDING AND LOiW PAN IS THE
EASIEST AND SAFEST ;AY TO "
save MOhEY r -y
Macon Gountyf Eiilding
i & Loan Ass
Office6vef Banki Fndin
ocation
FARMERS!
Keep up with the NEWS
By Reading
1 tm- ' '
THE F R M K I P R E S S
you have
es. We wij
riptions for
ti cash, lrinrr us Irish
How 50 cent, a bushel on
ilk
d potatoes.
. -Adv.
" '1. '"
)