Irfattllitt f f f f) figljIanV Baconian PROGRESSIVE LIBERAL INDEPENDENT VOL. LVII, NO. 5 FRANKLIN, N. C. THURSDAY, JANUARY 29, 1942 $1.50 PER YEAR WAR PICTURE ON ALL FRONTS Brief Paragraphs on New At Home and Abroad On Land, Sea, Air WASHINGTON President Roosevelt has revealed that perhaps ten American peditionary forces afe operating on various war fronts. This followed the news that an AEF had landed in Northern Ireland, which is part of the British Empire. U. S. and Great Britain have agreed to pool their munitions and shipping to make "most expediti ous use of raw materials to clinch defeat of the axis. At least 110 seamen have lost their lives on ships sunk off the Atlantic coast by submarines since January 14. At least 10 vessels have been attacked. The President's budget of $56 billion has been passed to give th U. S. the greatest navy, the great est army and the greatest air force the world has ever seen. All Latin-American countries ex cept Chili, Equador and Argentine have broken off relations with the Axis, following the Pan American conference where the U. S. was represented by Sumner Welles. The report of Pearl Harbor places blame on Admiral Kimmel and Gen. Short, who have been relieved of their commands and whose ranks have been reduced. Also there is blame attached to the war department. The irsvesti gation is continuing. OVERSEAS The Russians continue to take back territory in the bitter winter and to drive -the Nazis out in spite of fresh German resistance. Jap Columns press closer to Singapore where Indian, Austrail ian and British troops are massed for battlee. American Flying Fortresses are leading an allied drivr to "annihilate a Jap invasion in the Straits of Macasser adding to the 31 Jap anese ships and transports. Gen. MacArfhur's forces on Ba taan are having a lull in their battle against the teeming forces of the enemy. The British have again struck a smashing blow to the axis troops in Libya with air forces reinforced with American-made planes. In Greece famine conditions are so great that 2,000 persons died in Athens alone in on day. Jackson Co. Bank Re-Elects Officers At the annual stockholders' meet ihg of the Jackson County Bank, held in Sylva last week, all direc tors and officers were reelected. The directors are: S. W. Enloe, E. L. McKee, R. W. Harris, E. P. Stillwell, T. A. Cox, J. C. Allison, W. H. Snyder, and R. L. Ariail. The officers are: S. W. Enloe, president; R. L. Ariail, executive vice-president and assistant secre tary; E. L. McKee, vice-president; R. W. Harris, vice-president; T. A. Cox, secretary; W. J. Fisher cash ier, and W. W. Bryson, assistant cashier. Mr. Ariail said that the bank had a very satisfactory year in 1941. He said that deposits increased about $150,000 and stood at $1,403,719.39 on December 31. Total assets on that date were $1,501,451.76, he added. The bank maintains a branch at Highlands. Franklin Post Office Sells Motor Vehicle Stamps T. W. Porter, postmaster erf Franklin, has announced that the post office has for sale motor vehicle stamps which are required of all car owners who plan to drive their cars after February 1, 1942. The stamp is required to be put on all motor vehicles in use and will cost $2.09. It expires June 30, 1942 Mr. Porter stated that the own er of Hie vehicle is required to purchase the stamp at the nearest post office, and that all first, sec ond, third, and fourth class post offices would carry an adequate supply at all times. PASTOR'S CONFERENCE WITH REV. C. F. ROGERS The Macon County Baptist Pas tor's Conference will meet Monday at 10.30 a m. with Rev. C F. Rogers, in his home. Lunch will be served at noon by the ladies. A BUe study on "The Holy Spirit" will follow the lunch hour. Farmers' Scrap Iron Nets $476 For Red Cross The Exteneion workers in the county agent's office wish to thank every one who had a part in the scrap iron cam paign. This material was sold Monday afternoor, January 26, to an Asheville firm for $476, all of which has been turned over to the Red Cross. There will be continued de mands made upon the Red Cross. With this in mind, we will continue to receive scrap iron at the Agricultural build ing. We feel sure that there are many who still have this ma terial, but did not have the op portunity or the means to get it assembled at the Agricultural building. The workers for the Red Cross have a man-size task They should be commended for what they have done. The County Agent office and the farmers of the county, are glad to have a part in the worthy cause. Sam Mendenhall. Registration Day February 16th Places "of registration of men be tween 20 and 45 years will be an nounced by the local draft board in next week's paper. Rotary Club Hears Pres. Bridgers Of Smoky Mountain Tours At its luncheon last week the Franklin Rotary Club had as its guests Lem. S. Bridgers, presi dent of the Smoky Mount aain Tours and Otis B. Price, assistant general passenger agent of the Southern Railway System, who motored over from Asheville for the day. Mr. Bridgers showed movies of scenery in this section, especially of the Smoky Mountains Park, and stated that a large part .of the overnight tourists traveling by the Tours through this section would be diverted to Franklin who had previously spent the night at Bry son City. Mrs. Bridgers accompanied Mr Bridgers on the trip, spending the day with Mrs. H. H. Hirsch at the Franklin Terrace Hotel. Garden Club Invites Others To Attend Harris Lecture John H. Harris, landscape spe cialist of State College, will give an illustrated lecture to Franklin Garden Club and home beaut if ica tion leaders of home demonstra tion clubs Wednesday, February 4 at 7 :30 P. M. in the Agricultural building. Mr. Harris' subject will be the means of beautifying the home grounds. Mrs. T. W. Angel, Jr, president of the garden club, urges all mem bers to be present and invites other interested persons. In cooperation with this program, Mrs. Leonard Myers, county chair man of the home beautificafion leaders, urges . all leaders of this phase of work in the home dem onstration clubs to be present. This lecture will serve as a t rally ing school for home beautification leaders Mrs. Myers states. Mr. Harris has worked in Ma con county fo rthe past two years giving suggestions and sketching plans for planting the home grounds of home demonstration club members and other farm homes. In this landscaping, Mr. Harris recommends, in the major ity of cases, the use of native shrubs that grow well in place of nursery shrubbery. He also recommends a special mixture of seeds for lawns; in the mountain district The illustrated lecture that Mr. Harris will give to the Garden Club includes slides of homes in North Carolina that have been im proved through recommended home beautification programs. JUDGE CLARK SON DIES IN CHARLOTTE Judge Heriot Clarkson, 78, as sociate justice of the N. C. Su preme court, died suddenly of a heart attack at the home of his son, Francis Clarkson, in Char lotte on Tuesday, January 27. The funeral was held at St. Peter's church, Charlotte on Wednesday. Judge and Mrs. Clarkson have vis ited Franklin, where he was in terested in placing historical mark ers for the State Historical So ciety. FRED ARNOLD NEW DIRECTOR Elected To Fill Unexpired Term of M. D. Billings On Bank Board The Board of Directors of the Bank of Franklin last week elect ed Fred Arnold to fill the unex pired term of the late M. D. Bill ings as director. Mark L. Dowdle was elected vice-president. At the stockholders meeting held immediately before the death of Mr. Billings all directors and of ficers were re-elected as follows : Dr. Wiley A. Rogers, president and director; M. D. Billings, vice president and director; Henry W. Cabe, cashier and director; C. F. Moody, chairman of the board of directors. Other directors are M. L. Dowdle, R. S. Jones and Grover Jamison. FINE RECORD FRANKLIN FJS Boys Complete Building Rent Farm And Raise Stock And Poultry The Franklin Future Farmers moved recently to their new build ing, which was put up by the boys themselves with the aid of a defense class. The materials used in the building were obtained from two old school houses that were taken down and moved by the boys. Materials such as nails and other fixtures were purchased by the boys. Money was raised by cutting wood and selling it and many other ways that the boys did not have to spend cash out of their own pockets. The new building is 70 feet long and 24 feet wide. The class room is 24 feet by 30 feet. The shop is 24 feet by 40 feet. The building is now being painted by the students. A blacksmith shop will be started in the near future. The construction work is under the supervision of Nat Phillips, who is the wood-working instruc tor. The Ibuildnig was put up without cash cost to the county. The boys are learning to take what materials that are available and doing a good job. The vocational department has obtained about $1,500 worth of equipment through the defense classes, which will be put in the shop when the defense classes are over. When the shops are com pleted, Mr. Whitmire is going to urge farmers to come at tneir spare time and repair their farm machinery. He points out that the time has come when new farm machinery will be hard to ob tain and new parts will be very difficult to get. Summary of Activities The following is a summary of activities that the Franklin Chap ter is now doing or will do during 1942: 1. Purchase 4,000 baby chicks cooperatively. 2. Make thirty lamp brooders. 3. Invest $300.00 in saving stamps. 4. Build black-smith shop. 5. Build shower house for ath letic department. 6. Fatten five hogs as a chapter project. 7. Fatten five baby beeves as chapter project. 8. Raise 7 A corn, 2 A pota toes, 4 A oats, 4 A Lespedeza for hay and 4 A Lespedeza for seed. Through the cooperation of the Bank of Franklin the Chapter has purchased five feeder calves and five pigs. These animals are kept at the school house and are cared for by the students as part of their class work. A registered black Poland China sow is kept the school as property of the class. Rented Farm In addition to having the ani mals, the boys have rented a 33 acre farm and will cultivate it ac cording to improved practices. The farm will be used as an arsenal for good seed. Money that is made will be used to equip the building or make educational tours. The student leaders this year are: Hunter Anderson, president; Bob Waldroop, vice - president; Robert Parker, secretary; Sam Ramsey, treasurer; Sam Gibson, reporter; Lester Carpenter, coope ration; Paul Holbrooks, leader ship; Mericus McCoy, earnings and savings; Marshall Fouts, conduct of meetings; Robert Parker, schol arship; Homer McCoy, recreation; and Mr, Whitmire, adviser. Safety Award Trophy awarded the Nantahala Power and Light Company by the Western Carolina Safety Council for highest safety record in 1941 TROPHY WON BY POWER CO. Safety Council Rewards Nantahala Co. For Fewest Accidents The Nantahala Power and Light company has received the 1941 trophy that is presented each year by the Western Carolina Safety Council for the least number of lost-time accidents occurring on the company's operations, based on man-hours worked. Practically all industries in west ern North Carolina are represented on this council, the purpose of which is to reduce industrial ac cidents. The award is made each month according to reports sent to the Council. The trophy, which is on display in the window ot the Nantahala Power and Light company's of-1 fices, is a winged figure of bronze holding aloft a lighted torch, mounted on a bakelite base, the whole being nearly three feet in height. . The 1941 record engraved on the trophy shows that the Nantahala company won the award for seven of the 12 months. Other winners were Wood Turners, three months, and Southern Dairies, one month. The trophy is held by the winner as long as its record is sustained. Considering the hazardous and ex tensive nature of the Power com pany's daily operations, the above represents a remarkable record. John Archer, Claude Bolton and H. E. Church attended the pre sentation ceremony at the annual meeting of the council in Asheville held on January 13 at the Biltmore high school, and accepted the award in behalf of the company. More Books Needed For Victory Drive For Soldiers and Sailors So far the response has been slow to last week's appeal to the county for books foT our men in military service, it was learned today. The books that have come in have been from only a small number of people, said Mrs. Neel Johnston, in the office of super intendent of education at the Courthouse. In last week's, issue J. E. S. Tborpe, chairman, made an appeal to the people of Franklin, High lands and the entire county to help in this work, for the boys in camps and at posts here and abroad. The kinds of books needed were listed and all were asked to share in this work. The national goal is 10,000,000 books. If this goal is to be reached every com munity must do its best. Mr. Thorpe has offered to send for any books that cannot be de livered. Miss Lassie Kelly is as sisting Mr. Thorpe and will be glad to call and get books if notified by phone or in person. Lespedeza Seed Should Be Bought Now Practically every farmer in Macon county realizes the value of lespedeza as a soil im proving crop. Macon county farmers probably sow more les pedeza than any other west ern county, according to S. W. Mendenhall, farm agent. The lespedeza crop last year was cut short because of ex treme weather conditions. The weather was dry during the growing season and wet at the time the seed is usually harv ested. The time is drawing near when lespedeza should be seed ed. There will be an increased demand for lespedeza seed to furnish hay for an enlarged dairy program. Farmers who are wise will buy their les pedeza seed now because all information would indicate that there will be a considerable ad vance in price warns Mr. Men denhall. Seed can still be saved from Korean lespedeza by pan, combine or threshing machine. Arrangements should be made to secure what seed you will need immediately. More Seats For Local School Stressed At P.-T. A. Meeting Mrs. John Wasilik, president of the Franklin P. T. A., at the meet ing last week, appointed a commit tee composed of Mrs.R. S. Jones, Mrs. T. D. Bryson, Jr., and W. H Finley, principal, to find out how many seats were needed to accom modate the pupils of the school. At a previous meeting a com mittee had reported the inadequate seating capacity and reported it to the school board. The present com mittee will report to the county commissioners at their meeting on February 2, its findings so that mis condition can oe corrected. Another committee, composed of Mrs. Lola Barrington, Mrs. L. B: LPhillips, and Mrs. Zeb W. Conlev, was asked to see about the stove for the lunch room and, if pos sible, to arrange for a larger one in order to be able to cook a great er variety of food for the child ren s lunches. The principal speaker was the Rev. Mr. Morgan. He used "Paths to Maturity" for his topic. He stressed the point: First, confi dence for children ; sensitiveness to the best in life, and fellowship. Helen Franks, Lucille Calloway and Jessie Barnard, accompanied by Virginia Bryant entertained the meeting with a vocal selection, "Au Claire de la Lune." The next meeting will be held in the evening so that fathers can attend. This will be on Monday, February 16. Otto C. C. C. Camp Will Be Engaged In Defense Work Despite the fact that many en rollees are leaving the Corps to join the armed forces of the coun try or to enter industry, the Pres ident favors continuation of the OCC. They in such numbers as necessity requires. In the drastic cut in the number of camps from 1500 to 860 since July 1, 1941, the Otto camp has been one of the surviving camps. This speaks well for the rating of the work and management of the camp here. By spring it is likely that all camps will be actively engaged in some phase of National Defense work; forest protection, home de fense, Army reservations installa tions, soil conservation and the like. Every facility of the Corps will be made available in the expansion of its National Defense efforts which have already reached large proportions. Indications now are that greater emphasis will be placed on the training program which gives young men a special opportunity for pre paration for some occupation. The National Defense courses in the OCC camps have helped thousands of enroilees to secure employment. National Defense courses in Auto Mechanics, Carpentry, Electricity and Welding, directed by vocation al instructor Whitmire of the of the Franklin high school, are be ing offered to the enroilees at Otto. Members of the classes who have done well in these courses will be assisted in getting jobs. In addi tion to the academic and vocation al training offered locally in the camp, some enroilees receive fur ther training at special schools in important trades. Mm Ewnltni NnM The work project which has been l WAR RELIEF QUOTA MET County Red Cross Chapter Has Raised $1,570, Will Continue Chairman Cabe has announced that Macon's quota of $1500 for the chapter's share of the mini mum war fund of $50,000,000 has reached the amount of $1570.65, with the addition of $476 received from the farmers of the county from the sale of scrap iron. Mr. Cabe has issued a statement thanking all who have helped so loyally and faithfully, especially Sam Mendenhall and assistants for sponsoring the project of collect ing scrap iron. "Mr. Mendenhall has convinced the farmers and all of us that by cooperation much can be accomp lished. The check for $476 is suf ficient proof that the farmers are behind him all his undertakings because they know he is on the job to help them," said Mr. Cabe. He stated that the chapter would not stop here but go on actively to raise war funds. The following contributions are acknowledged. State Highway employees $52.10; Franklin Methodist Sunday School $15.50; Mrs. J, E. S. Thorpe $15; Mountain Laurel Patrol Girl Scouts and Mrs. Wasilick $8; Newmans Chapel $5.01. Those giv ing $5 contributions: Mr. and Mrs. A. G. Cagle, G. L. Houk, J. E. Perry, J. S.' Cqnley, Harley R. Cabe, A. B. Slagle, S. & L. Store, Joseph Ashear, Mrs. Eloise G. Franks, R. L. Bryson, Macon Co. Supply, Dr. Frank Killian, Mrs. Eva Cunningham, Roy F. Cun ningham, L. H. Page, Bill Wal droop, Route 1, Mrs. Carl Slagle. Hoi: Springs community, ,$4.30; Oak Dale, $3.35: Franklin Presby terian Church, $3.08; Gus Bald win, $2; J. H. Stockton, Jim Mann, $2; Jack Sanders, $2. - - One dollar contributions: Mrs. John Fox, Raleigh; Laura Wal droop, C. S. Brown, Miss Bolick. Jean Moore Burrell, Lester Con ley, Horace Bryson, L. M. Patton, Clyde Gailey, E. W. Lone. Swaf- ford's Market, Ralph Womack, Carl Dalton, Grace Conlev. Leon Sloan, Tom Fagg, Geo. Mashburn. John Lyle Palmer, Mrs. Jim Pal mer, Harold Williamson Mrs. Hugh Leach, Mrs. Lola Howard, Miss Annie Bailey, Frank Tallent. Mr. OMohundro's community reported : Donations $25, Bryant Furn. Co. $10. Five Dollar contributions: Macon Furn. Co. Blumenthal. Western Auto Store, Fred Arn old, Reeves Hardware Co, Mr. and Mrs. A. G. Cagle. Dr. Ben Grant. Duncan Motor Co., Cagle's Cafe, iv. Cunningham & Co., Mrs. H. Waldroop, Franklin Hardwood company. Two dollar contributions: Ri-id Womack, Farmers Federation. On dollar cc.itributions : Grover Jami son, me tavern. N. P. Norton Paul Carpenter, Ervin Patton. Fontana Will Need Homes For Workmen Jamison Reports Carl Jamison, who is planning to run a bus to Bryson. City for the benefit of workers on Fontana dam, visited the employment of fices of TVA at Bryson City on Monday. Mr. Jamison stated that Mr. Rogers, personnel director, in formed him that his office had not yet received anything definite out of the Knoxville office, con cerning transportation, but that the running of a private bus line to connect with the railroad going to Fontana seemed to offer a solu tion to the problem. Mr. Rogers stated that barracks would be built near the dam site for 1,400 men and a trailer camp established for 250 families. This will not begin to accommodate the families and workers that will be employed and the capacity of Bry son City and vicinity is not large enough, it is understood. The rail road extending from Bryson City to the Fontana copper mine will be extended to the dam site, it was stated, and a shuttle train will be run to transport workmen. especially valuable to this section has been road building and im provement, trail building, forest im provement, telephone line construc tion, and fire towers, furnishing information about soil erosion, weather conditions, rainfall and the conrtol of forest fires Much of this information is secured for the Government, making the work pro ject of this camp more essential than the projects in many other camps.