PAQI FOUB THURSDAY, JUKI U, 1951 The Fianllin Press and The Highland* Maconian ?? Slate College An?wer? Timely Farm Questions Q. At what age should pullets start producing eggs? A. Thomas B Morris, exten sion poultry specialist at State college, says pullets that have been fed and managed proper ly will come into lay when around six months of age. How ever, the birds need plenty of proteins, vitamins, and minerals to develop into profitable layers. Chicks 12 to 14 weeks of age that are turned out to find food usually will have their growth retarded. Birds treated this way usually don't,come into lay un til late winter or early spring. Examples of this were seen last fall, when pullets in bred-to-lay flocks reached a weight of V/> to four pounds by October 1, at six months of age, but didn't start laying until about Janu ary 1. "Pullets that have been fed well usually will lay enough eggs to pay for all their feed by the time poorly fed birds are coming Into production," says Morris. He adds that chicks need plenty of water as well. as plenty of feed. A water barrel with a float will help to keep water before the birds and also save labor. A brush arbor or other type shade over the bar rel and fountain will help keep the water cool. Q. How can I prevent sun burn on waterme'ons? A. Sprinkling lime or apply HAY CROPS Soy Beans Millet Cane Seed Grasses (All Kinds) Tendergreens Sulphur Ky. Wonder Pole Beans Calnitro For Side Dressing We have in stock: 8, 10, 12 ft. Galv. Roofing ? WE NEED 500 CASES HATCHING EGGS EACH WEEK If you are interested in telling hatching eggs see "downs feed & GROCERY CO. Some Safety Rules For Lightning Following a few simple safety rules will help reduce the chances of Injury by lightning, says H. M. Ellis, extension agri cultural engineer at State col lege. Don't go outdoors or remain out during thunderstorms, ad vises Mr. Ellis, unless it is ab solutely necessary. 8tay Inside a building where it is dry, pref erably away from fireplaces, stoves, and other metal objects. In choosing shelter, select a building which has a lightning protection system or a large metal or metal-frame building. If an unprotected building must be used, choose a large rather than small one. In all cases, stay away from open doors and windows. If you must remain outdoors, keep away from small sheds and shelters in exposed locations, isolated trees, wire fences, hill tops, and large open spaces. Seek shelter in a cave, depres sion in the ground, valley, the foot of a steep or overhanging cliff, dense woods, or in a grove of trees. Occupants of an automobile having a metal body are prac tically immune from injury by ing a lime paste on watermelons will help prevent sunburn,' says John H. Harris, extension hor ticultural specialist at State col lege. Q. When a barn hay drier is to be used, at what time of day should alfalfa be cut and how long should it be left in the field? A. Agricultural engineers at State college say most success ful operators of barn hay driers use one of two procedures in cutting: (1) Begin cutting in the morning as soon as most of the dew is off, cutting no more than can be put in the barn that afternoon; or (2) cut late in the afternoon so that no wilting will occur that day and leave In the swath overnight, cutting no more than can be put in the barn the following afternoon. The hay should be allowed to wilt in the field up to the point where as much moisture as pos sible is removed but where the leaves are not dry enough to shatter during handling. Wilted hay should not be exposed to rain or dew. On a good hay curing day, two hours in the swath and two hours in the windrow is long enough. Q. What are the symptoms of Granville wilt in tobacco? A. The first symptom of Gran ville wilt usually is the flopping of green leaves on one side of the plant. Even one side of a leaf may be wilted and the other side not aflected. Later all leaves may wilt and turn yellow before dying. The roots decay, beginning near the tips, but the most distinctive symptom is the pres ence of dark streaks resembling very fine pencil marks in the woody tissues of the stalk. By midsummer these streaks may extend to the top of the plant. In advanced stages, the pitch decays in a slimy, soft rot. The disease is usually most severe on light, sandy soils. i1 Make this you) DECLARATION INDEPENDENCE , America started on the road to freedom when the Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. Today every man in America has an opportunity to start his own family on the road to freedom from financial insecurity with Jefferson Standard "Planned Protection". A Jefferson Standard Policy is a Decla ration of Independence for the family. There is a Jefferson Standard policy for every life insurance need. At no cost to you, we will be glad to help you work out your "Planned Protection" program. Call or write today. JEFFERSON STANDARD lift INSURANCE C II M [' A N i ? I I N HI. h f) kORTH t A H 0 I I N A E. J. CARPENTER FULL-TIME AGENT ~ Bank of Franklin Bldf. Suggestion* Offered For Father* Son Farm Agreements Recommendations tor' suitable written father-son farming agreements are given in a new publication Just issued coopera tively by Agricultural Experi ment stations of North Carolina and several other southeastern states. The publication is based on a study of father-son farm agreements in 14 counties of Virginia. W. L. Gibson, Jr., and F. D. Hanslng, of Virginia Poly technic Institute, interviewed representative farm families to find out how father-son agree ments were working. Their report covers four main items: (1) conditions favorable for a successful agreement; (2) types and principal features to lightning. A wire fence will conduct electricity for considerable dis tances. Livestock should be pro tected by grounding all wire fences. Connect ground rods with each lateral wire of the fence and extend into the ground for at least three feet. Fences joined to a building should be grounded at the post nearest the building. Also, the ground rod of the structure should be connected to the fenrp be Included; (3) legal consider ations; and (4) what the agree ments should actually contain. Also Included Is a section on transferring (arm property to heirs. | The Southeast Land Tenure committee, made up of repre- | sentatives from the Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Caro lina, South Carolina, and Ten- I ineaaae Experiment stations, su pervised the work. Also cooper ating was the Farm Foundation. The new publication has been designated Bulletin 8 of the Southern Cooperative Series. Copies may be obtained by writ ing to the Agricultural Experi ment Station, Virginia Poly technic Institute, Blackburg, Va. CONGRATULATIONS I to V FRANKLIN FEED MILL On Your New Plant "We Wish You the Be.t of Luck" BROWN & CARSON Smj: "I hw U advertised iu The Pim' - ? ? Please Pay Your 1950 TOWN TAXES NOW Property on which 1949 taxes have not been paid will be authorized ADVERTISED i During August y Pay NOW, and avoid the extra cost of advertisements. TOWN OF FRANKLIN ' 175 years ago our forefathers risked their necks and all their earthly goods to put together history's greatest dec laration of a free people . . . Since then we've enjoyed a big package of freedom "for free" . ..And now Freedom needs us, lest in time to come she become no more tham a worn-out word in a dog-eared dictionary . . . How would you like to roll out of bed some dark morning and have a big palooka tell you where you're going to work that week, what your wife's going to wear, and what your kidt have to do? Don't shrug it off, sink it in ? it can happen here! The point is, we're more likely to toss Freedom away ourselves ? unthinking as with an old ciga rette butt? than lose it in a fight. Over the years we have tended to become a nation of spectators of ? the things that keep us free, just as we are at baseball games, movies, or our TV sets. In govern ;ment, we have tended to become a nation of Monday morning quarterbacks. grandstand umpires and sideuuc - sophisticates. Haven't we? We watch a few others vote, then ? gripe because the wrong man gets in, and moral standards suffer. We look on while the commu nity discusses a project, then kick like steers because the new school didn't get built. )' We view with alarm prices going , up but don't stop to think of put- .? ting some of our excess change into (J Defense Bonds and other savings. ( Here are four short words to think about: ? WORK ? SAVE* VOTE ? PRAYf It takes doing things like that * to keep Freedom solvent? and' America needs 150 million people iu the act. Doesn't it? . . - " L Now- -Freedom needs YOU! The Declaration of Independence teas signed at Independence HaO, Philadelphia, in 1776. Here will lather the Delegates of Freedom on July 1, 2, 3 and 4. They will com e from all over America and from freedom-loving countries. ' * This is the year of re-dedication throughout America. Take a new look at Freedom l, think how it works for you in your community, and help it along today as it has helped you in the past. Co nMbuhd la Mm jw Me Ma mf by NANTAHALA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY l ,

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