{[Jt* (JflntttJtliit |ms ani 0 Che 33tghlani?s ^jHnrxminu Second clam mall privileges authorised at Franklin. N. C. Puollshed every Thursday by The Fran It Ha Preqg Telephone 34 Established in 1886 as The Franklin Press Member: N. C. Press Association, National Editorial Association . Carolinas Press Photographers Association. Charter member. National Conference of Meekly Newspaper Editors BOB 8 SLOAN . WEIMAR JONES J P. BRADY ICRS ROBERT BRYSON MRS BOB SLOAN CARL P CABE PRANK A STARRETTE O. E. CRAWFORD DAVID H SUTTON THI RSDAY. SEPT. 25, 1958 Faith, Plus There's nothing like faith. Last week we asked for one mail box. And hi! we got house mail de livery for Franklin! Got it before that editorial asking for a mail box (so motorists can mail let ters without leaving their cars) could reach the readers ! There's nothing, we should add, like faith plus works. For a lot of work went into this Franklin Lions Club project. First, every street in town had to be named : next the club had to raise and spend some $600 for street signs ; then every lot in town had to be measured and given a street number: finally, the Lions obtained house numbers, sold them to property owners, and got the owners to put them up. There's nothing like faith plus works plus stick to-it-iveness. For the Lions didn't get mail delivery for Franklin in a week or a month or a year. They've been working'consistently on this project for some eight years. All of which goes to show what can be done if we have faith, and are willing to work, and keep on keeping on. It goes to show, too, how closely the progress of a community is tied in with the public-spirited ef forts of an organization such as Franklin's Lions Club. Publisher and Advertising Manager Editor . % , . News Editor Office Manager Society Editor Operator-Machinist I Compositor Stereotypes Commeiclal Printer Buy What We Want However much some persons may disagree with Governor Hodges' view that local communities should shoulder a larger share of the cost of public schools in this state, there is no valid answer to one statement Mr. Hodges made at his press con ference in Asheville last Friday. "People spend for what theycvvant", the Governor emphasized. He cited the fact Americans spend more for tobacco than for education, and "far more" for alcoholic beverages than for education. As long as that is true, he said, people cannot hon estly argue they can't pay for better schools. Governor Hodges did not say so, but it would seem true, also, that so long as that is true, there is no real ground for saying federal aid to education is necessary. r The one bit of fire that marked the conference came when Bob Sloan, of The Press, questioned whether a system of local supplements wouldn't be unfair to Macon County, as compared with a rich county like Mecklenburg. The governor raised his voice and pounded the desk with his fist. He later explained* that he has repeatedly been mis understood on this matter. What he favors, he emphasized, is payment by the state of "a good minimum", with the counties and local communities picking up and going on from there, to "enrich" the; schools beyond the minimum. And while it would, of course, be harder for Macon to supplement teachers' salaries than it would for Mecklenburg, "people pay for what they want". And he pointed out that some counties now are .supplementing the state support*. Asked about the possibility of eliminating "waste" in the operation of the schools, Governor Hodges said "the professional educators don't ad mit there is any waste". He added, though, that the State Board of Higher Education has come up with senfe excellent ideas on that subject, and that, "at last", a serious study is being made of developing a merit system of paying teachers. In the federal-state conflict over integration, Washington authorities are sitting hack waiting, confident local pressures will force the reopening of schools in Arkansas anrl Virginia. However that may be, it is an interesting commentary on our sense of values and our educational system that the federalists are counting chiefly not on the desire for education, but on the annoyance of mothers at having children underfoot at home and on possible interruption of football schedules. ?/ . "Please! Please! Be Kind To The Poor L'l Kitty" Our Best Bow All accounts indicate that the fliers who came here last week end, in search^of rubies, were charm ed with this region. That seems to have been gen erally true even before they went to dig for rubies. Many of these folk will come back. And an even larger number will be lured to^Macon County by the word-of-mouth accounts spread by these aerial vis itors. As a promotion project, the "Pilots Ruby Rendezvous" was as unique as Macon County itself. The fly-in, of course, didn't just happen. Such things never just happen. Before it could happen, there had- to be a lot of planning, and then a lot of work. As is generally true with such undertakings, most of the burden fell on a few organizations and a few individuals. To them, The Press makes its best bow ; the community is dbeply in their debt. Crime And Macon County Citing the alarming increase in crime in the United States, J. Edgar Hoover quite sensibly urges better local law enforcement. In a signed .statement in the FBI Law Enforce ment Bulletin, Mr. Hoover says that in ll,57, lor the second successive year, major crimes passed the 2/i million mark. That's one every 1 1 seconds. And in the past eight years, he adds, crime has in creased four times as fast as the population. Quite aside from the desirability of keeping local government on a lycal basis, it would take a tre mendous FBI indeed to cope with all that crime; so Mr. Hoover urges stronger local agencies for law enforcement ? bigger sheriff's and police de partments, paying better salaries to attract better men, and the best and latest in equipment. What has all this to do with us here in Macon County? At the moment, the problem seems far off. But there is no quarantine against the spread of crime; besides, recent months have provided sig nificant evidence of incipient hoodlumism here in Franklin. There is just one effective way to deal with such a situation. The boy who steals a hub-cap or de stroys equipment in a park, and gets away with it, soon is likely to try armed robber)-. The way td prevent his developing into an armed robber is to make sure the punishment for these lesser offenses is prompt and sure. 1 1 1 That's the one effective way to deal with hood lumism, after it develops. The place to prevent it, of course, is not in the law enforcement agencies, but in those agencies that affect the boy before he gets into trouble with the law? such agencies as the home, the church, and the school. And, just from a cold dollars-and-cents viewpoint, that also is the cheapest way to deal with it. It Is common heresy . . . that you can kill an Idea by kill ing a man, defeat a principle by defeating a person, bury truth by burying Its vehicle. Man may burn his brother at the stake, but he cannot reduce truth to ashes; he may murder his fellow man with a shot in the back, but he does not mur der Justice. He may even slay armies of men, but It Is writ ten, "truth beareth off the victory".? Adlal Stevenson. The soundest and best argument ever advanced for keeping your words sweet is that you never know when you might have to eat them.? Howe V. Morgan In Sparta, 111., News-Plalndealer. Open Or Just Vacant? ( Arapa, Colo., News) Many a man thinks he has an open mind when it's merely vblcant. Different Language (Telestory) Conscience is a small inner voice* that doesn't speak your language. The Old Guard Returneth (Windsor, Colo., Beacon) Vice President Nixon stated last week end, in defense of tax cuts to big business, that "the welfare of the American citizen is Inseparable from the welfare of business." Sounds like the beginning of the end tor Ike and his "mod ern Republicanism." East And West (Menlo Park, Calif., Recorder) In the eastern sections of our country, a proud pastime for residents is pointing out to visitors how much of the past still remains. A drive down the tree-shaded streets of a New Eng land town usually is accompanied by a commentary like this: "Now there is the house Josiah Jones built in 1672, with the original shutters still in place." In the West, the game is reversed. An "old settler" out here ? that is, anyone who has lived in the same town more than five years ? is wont to brag: "When I moved here, that entire subdivision was a prune orchard." Letters Another Reconstruction? Editor, The Press: After almost one hundred years, it looks like the South is again facing Reconstruction. The South is the center of the storm, but a much stronger South. If so few people can enforce an unwanted law on hundreds and thousands, we are, of all people, most miserable. If our states have no rights, then we, as common citizens, have no rights. If our governors have no power over the states in which they govern, then why do we need governors? I ad mire men that have the courage to stand pat on what they think is right and Governor Faubus and Governor Almond are Just that. This is no time to tear down our schools. This is no time to split and divide our country. This is no time to be un prepared. This is no time to play right into the Communists' hands. Yet, we are doing just that. Is the Supreme Court help ing the racial problem or creating hatred among members of the two races? I want neither race deprived of education, but I don't want them mixed. HERMAN WILSON. Highlands. DO YOU REMEMBER? Looking Backward Through the Files of The Press 65 YEARS AGO THIS WEEK (1893) Mr. W. A. Rogers will leave today for Chapel Hill to enter the State University. An old Indian, seeing a man pass by on a bicycle, exclaimed;, "Much lazy white man; walk sittin' down. Ugh!" Mr. L. C. Holbrook, of Smith's Bridge, has built a handsome new dwelling. It lacks only the paint now to make it a thing of beauty. Drs. J. Robert Bell and Fred L. Siler will leave today for Nashville, Tenn., to enter the medical department of Vander bllt University. 25 YEARS AGO (1933) Franklin's town council is considering the advisability of obtaining a loan from the $50,000,000 public works fund al loted to North Carolina by the federal government to make long needed Improvements of the town's water and sewerage disposal systems. ' Railway figures supplied The Press show the "T. F." made a net profit of $2,251 for August. 10 YEARS AGO Trout fishing In the areas within the Nantahala National Forest attracted 3,157 fishermen during the 1948 season. STRICTLY PERSONAL b* woma> jones Dear Teacher: The other day our six-year-old Billy trotted off to achool. His mother and I watched in til he was out of sight. We thought he would turn and wave, at the corner, and give us that quick, easy smile of his. But he was too intent, too eager for this new experience; he rounded the corner without even hesitating. For his mother, that was a bit too much. She had known all the time, of course, that this would end his babyhood. But she wasn t prepared for the break to come so abruptly, and with such finality ? least of all. for him to be the one to make it. There was pain for me. too ? but for a different reason. Mine was caused by a heart fairly bursting with pride. To me. this marked the beginning of the growth of a man; and the fact that the boy didn't think to stop and bid us that final goodbye was evidence he'd be a man who could and would stand alone. But though our reactions were so different, his mother and I are in complete' agreement about what we hope he will learn. We do not expect you to perform miracles. We realize that, at most, you can develop the material that comes to you; that what you are able to do will depend upon what we already have done ? or failed to do. We know, too, that our respon sibilities are not over ? far from it! But we believe we, and you, should face the tacts; from here on out. our influence on him will become less and less strong, while yours will grow greater nad greater. And so, as you begin to take over, it seems an appropriate time to tell you what we should like to have him taught. We hope you can teach him to read. (EDITOR'S NOTE: Tkb k reprinted from The Press at October I, 1>S3.) "That Is easy", some persons might say. You know better; you realize, as perhaps no one else does, how many boys and girls are graduated from high school without ever having learned to read. In the full sense of that word. First of all. of course, we want him to learn to read accurately: to see and to take note of the "nots" and the "buts" and the "lfs" that make all the difference In the meaning of what Is on the printed page. We hope. too. that he can learn to read aloud, with ease and grace. But reading, it seems to us. Is more than Just seeing all the words, and being able to pro nounce them. The good reader reads with his mind, the eyes serving simply as a tool; the words on the printed page come alive as they send Ideas to his brain. And the really good reader screens those Ideas: examines them, tests them, and accepts some as true, rejects others as false, and puts still others in the doubtful category. In short, when he reads, he thinks. Words can convey pictures, too; pictures far more vivid than any photograph or drawing, because they are mental images, pictures painted on his mind by his own experiences. As Billy learns really to read, not simply parrot words, such simple words as "moonlight" and "water" and "wind" will bring back to him a night of Inexpres sible beauty, the lulling sound of a stream running over rocks, the sense of safety and comfort he has felt as he slipped off to sleep in his warm bed. while the win ter wind howled outside. \ From these simple emotions, he can go on. as he learns to read even better, to laughter and tears, love and hate, admiration and contempt, sympathy and courage ? and the awakening of aspira tion. And so reading can become not only a source of comfort In time of loneliness ? it can feed mind and heart and character: it is a way to acquire those Inner resources and strengths that are the only real armor against life's buffetings. ? ? ? We hope you can teach him to write. We hope, of course, he will learn to write more legibly than most Walls Of Jericho? On one of his routine calls, a school inspector asked a boy: "Who knocked down the walls of Jericho?" "I didn't anyway, sir." the youth promptly protested. , add ing: "It must have been one of the other boys." ? As the inspector was leaving the classroom, the teacher is re ported to have remarked to him: "He's a good, truthful lad. If he had anything to do with the walls, he would have admitted it." It is further related that on returning to Dublin, the inspectoi went into conference with some of his colleagues. After consider ing the matter from every angle, they decided to pass on the prob lem to the board of works: The decision from this exalted source is stated to have been "If there has been damage done to the walls, it must be repaired without delay." ? Munster, Ire land, Express. of us of an older generation; but uniting. It seems to us. Is more than Just putting on paper alphabetical symbols that are recognisable. It* purpose Is to express Ideas and emotions: and It Is useless unless they are so expressed that what Is written will mean some thing to others. And so we hope Billy will learn not merely to write legibly and grammatically, but learn to have something to say. and to know how to use words to say it. If reading has stirred his mind and his imagination and his feel ings. he will have something he wants to say. but he can say it only as he learns about words ? that they have exact meanings, each a little different from all the others; and that, in addition, words have backgrounds and pei sonalities and atmospheres like places and people. So. if he is to write, he must learn the habit of studying words, his tool for saying what he has to say. He must learn, too, that all good writing is clear and simple, like all good people. Finally, if he is to write so that what he writes will be ac cepted and welcomed by others, he must learn to say it with the warmth of human sympathy and with the tolerance that comes from a recognition that his ex periences and those of the one h? is writing to have been different. ? ? ? Last, but far from least, we hope you can teach him to figure. He needs to learn to add and subtract and mutiply. of course; and to do those things accurately. But figuring, it seems to us. Is more than just addition and sub traction and multiplication. Life is hard, at best; it will be very hard for the youngsters who are growing up in today's con fused and confusing world. And they can take the beatings it will give them ? and the even-harder to-take ease and good fortune ? with an unbroken spirit only if they have learned this hard but simple lesson: . Two and two make four. They never make three or five, but always four. In short, figuring can make him wise enough to know that some things cannot be changed, and honest enough with himself to see things as they are. not as he might wish them to be. ? ? ? If you can teach him these three ? what it means to read and to write and to figure ? we think he will be educated; because if he learns how really to do these things, he will be a man. Respectfully, ?BILLY'S DAD. < UNCLE ALEX'S SAYIN'S Funny how quick a man can lose his hearin', when con science starts a-talkin'. Heap 'o times it's the optimist that's pessimistic and the pessi mist that's optimistic. F'rln stance, when things git bad, the optimist is so pessimistic he says they couldn't be worse ? so they're bound to git bet ter. But the pessimist is op timistic enough to think things ain't as bad as they, mought be ? so they're shore to git worse. Science For You By BOB BROWN PROBLEM: Pump water out of a tube by blowing Into It. NEEDED: Small and large tubes as shown, a short hose, containers for the water. DO THIS: Blow Into the hose, and water will come from the larger tube In spurts and blobs, probably hitting your face. HERE'S WHY: Air entering the larger tube mixes with the water, and the^ combination of bubbles and water is lighter than the purer water outside the large tube. Pressure of the atmosphere on the top of the water in the container is great enough to force the mixture up and out. The inside tube must not come quite to the bottom of the larger tube. Oopr. '58 Oen'l Features Corp. TM-World Rights Rsvd.