Page Tw’o THE PILOT. Southern Pines and Aberdeen, North Carolina Friday, August 31, 1934. THE PILOT Published every Friday by THG PILOT, Incorporated, Aberdeen and Southern Pine8. N. C. NELSON C. HYU£, Managing Editor BION H. BUTLER, Editor lAMES BOYD STKUTHEBS BURT Contributing Editors Subscription Rates: One Year* «2.00 Six Months $1.00 Three Months 50 Address all communications to The Pilot, Inc., Southern Pines, N, C. Entered at the Postoffice at South ern Pines, N. C., as second-class mail mtter. THE LESSON OF THE SCHOOL ELECTIOxN Now that the school election is over with a failure to carr>% it is a good idea to consider its sig nificance, for this same thing is to be faced in county affairs again in other things. The trou ble with the movement was that it did not give the people aj chance to consider the need of| further bonding of the county, or of the schools proposed, and it did not give them a chance to discuss for themselves the wis dom of the whole matter involv ed. We proclaim ourselves a gov ernment of the people, but that is not always a fact in actual working out of the plans. If we need more schools or! different schools or anything j else in the way of change the! first thing to do is to lay thej proposition before the people as a proposition and not as a final' jonclusion. Then it is their right to discuss the thing, and to de-1 cide whether increased debt is desired and increased facilities. In effect this county as well as this state and this nation are at the crossing of the road. We have: to decide whether we are a gov ernment of the people or by rep-! resentatives to w'hom is delegat ed practically an absolute au thority, wherein popular voice has no action except to say yes or no when the vote is called and where popular information is practically lacking. Whether the measure defeat ed was wise or not few people of the county know’. But they do know that they do not approve any more debt until they under stand more clearly the need of what it will bring. The whole trouble is that the matter was' not submitted long enough be fore hand for the people to study the question, and in that case they simply took the safe course and swept the whole thing aside. It is a valuable les son if it can be understood. The people want to know more about public affairs before they open the purse. GETTING TO THE MAIN QUESTION Last week Rassie Wicker pre sented a new phase of the pro posed constitution, and in doing it he opened a problem that cov ers about the whole point of is sue in every direction at the present time. That is the ques tion of whether we are to be a government of the people or of a limited group. Of late. North Carolina has been swinging emphatically to the doctrine of a central govern ment. It has been argued so cleverly that many people are persuaded that county and town ship units should be abolished and state authority vested in boards and commissions should be the sole authority. It is pretty vigorously con tended, for instance, that local units have not the power and range to act with authority and power to stop crime, or to oper ate schools, or to build and main tain roads, or to do anything else that can be done on a general scale. Possibly that is a fact to a certain extent. Yet there is the other side of the question, and we have been realizing here in this county as well as in every other county and town, that, as the railroad man said w’hen the superintendent asked him why he didn’t make better time on his freight run, “The caboose is too far from the locomotive,” meaning that he had a bigger train load than the facilities could handle. Whether our state system is better than our county system is yet to be demonstrated. But most folks realize that the vot er in Moore as well as in all the other counties, has less to say about his county affairs. Perhaps long range government accomplishes some things. And perhaps individual interest and close contact might be better than long range and lack of per sonal and local interest. That is, the whole thing whittles down to whether the associated power and close relation and commun ity intelligence and energy is the equal of the more mechanical and impersonal and machine- patterned administration by a distant supervisor in everything. May be this people needs a king. May be it is qualified to rule over itself. May be indivi dualism is not wholly set aside in its uses as a factor in gov ernment. It is to be remember ed that all of life was set in mo tion on the basis of individual ism, and all the rules that gov ern existence are the rules of in dividualism. None of them has ever been modified. None has ever been superseded. It may be said that ants and bees have a sort of social structure, but we do not know enough about its w’orkings or principles to attach much significance to it as an example. Nothing has shown yet that individualism is surpassed by anything forceful enough to carry on the scheme of existence. It is not the new things of to day that have brought this na tion to where it is, but the work ings of the things of yesterday. On the other hand individualism fails to show’ sufficient foi'ce at times to do things, as suppress ing crime and lawlessness. The question is a live one, and grow ing more so. THINGS WE KNOW AND THAT WE DON’T KNOW What probably gets us into more troubles than anything else is that abominable notion that nearly every man and w’o- man persists in of thinking their attitudes and assertions are right and everything contrary to their opinions wrong. The fact is that all of us are wrong about as often as we are right and may be much oftenor, for as a rule w’e don’t try to be right, but to maintain the view's we hold. This is correct regarding nearly all human creatures except a few scientific students and research men who hunt for facts rather than for evidence to bolster a theory. Another misfortune is that most folks are not inclined to hear the opinion of the other fel low, but would suppress him, boycott his business and drive him out of the community. One of the great tasks of the whole w’orld is missionary effort to convert people over to new’ opin ions, even in spite of their own desire to stay with their ow'n views. In practically all our in tercourse with each other we do not try to find out the truths that arise, but how to maintain our own opinions and smother the confounded truth if it gets in the way. The most valuable thing we can get from each other in this world is the accumulation of knowledge that others are gath ering. To protest against any man’s freedom to express his opinions is no particulrr hard ship to him, but it does shut off what may be the most valued source of thought in the com munity, Ignorance and error do not triumph. Sooner or later the truth comes uppermost, for it is the one thing that is bound to survive because it is right. If some man tells you you are an addle-pated idiot it is better to go home and study out what it is he sees in you that leads him to give you that low rating and it is never wise to want to fight him, for that will net remedy the short comings that he probably sees in you which makes him al lude to them. When a man’s opinions differ from yours possi bly yours can be benefitted by studying your short comings. Don’t be conceited enough to think you know it all and every one else knows nothing. SEABOARD RAILROAD REVENUES IMPROVE A financial paragraph says Seaboard income from passen ger traffic has improved forty- one per cent over a period of last year covering the same months, which is not only satisfactory to the railroad but is highly impor tant to the territory it serves. Presumably the reduction in fares has to do with the increase of passenger income, for people realize that at the rate of a cent and a half a mile that is the cheapest method of going any place the trains go. The automobiles and the pub lic busses have cut into the rail road traffic until its passenger The Struggle V) BUREAU dnii* /if NM San Prantuc* Ch.-vnicu birds can feed this fall and winter, and folks who roam the woods say birds were never more plentiful. “Our town is only ten years old,” said a visiting brother from Indiana to a resident of Podunkville, a mill town up in the wire grass region ‘‘and she is coming right along. Increased fifteen per cent in population last year.” “Same class with our new cemetery j in Podunkville,” said Pod Dinks, a Podunkville booster. “It increased its population last year by more than that for the new highway has a nice cui’ve just below it and we got a right smart lot of new settlers from that one direction alone. Stop and see us a while. We like folks who are expanding,” REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS The way the farmers talk it is ap- parent that the Sandhills country is more of a wheat region than some folks were aware. business was badly affected. Then the road took the bull by the 'horns and cut rates to a point where no other vehicle can make better rates and the ex perience of several months would point to a recovery of passenger business if the roads keep up; the practice of lower rates. j Another thing that has to do with the return of railroad bus-! iness is the greater safety. Rail roads kill so few passengers that you can not recall a case in a long time. But automobiles scat ter the road with killed and in jured until travelers are becom ing alarmed. The signs are that the automobile is not paying much attention to reduction of the casualties on the highway, and one significant I'esult is the raise in the price of insurance to many drivers who do not make a good safety record on the roads. Another thing that is turning people to the railroads is the an noyance and danger of the big trucks that crowd the highways and make traffic increasingly difficult. Certainly the railroads must have some way to improve their incomes, or the outlook for them is not good. In spite of its in crease in passenger revenues the Seaboard announces a big deficit for the first six months of this year, and no concern can pile up a deficit continuously and live. One of the serious influences that help to continue the depres sion over the country is the in-1 ability of the roads to buy rails! and material and keep the steel '; mills running. The mills are run-] ning about 20 per cent of capac-: ity now, and no hope ahead.] That cuts into employment and j labor enormously. The demand | for railroad material is not much 1 above nothing. The roads can’t buy if they don’t earn anything. LOCAL BUILDING AND lOAN ASSOCIATIONS The secretary of a local building and Loan associa tion, informs The Pilot of a project which the associa tions of Aberdeen, Pinehurst and Southern Pines are enter taining, having for the object to make these societies better known to the people w’ho may be interested in the w’ork they are doing. It is doubtful if any other project has been carried on in the county that is more benefi cial in its field of home build ing and money saving than that of the building and loan socie ties, a fact that is recognized not only in this section, but all over the United States. The man who w’ants to get himself a home and who has energy and determination, is hardly likely to obtain a safer and more help ful aid than that which is pro vided by these organizations, for the first thing the building .so ciety does is to inquire into the standing of the applicant for money and see if his intention of building a house is based on a footing that he can carry out. He is discouraged from getting into anything that is not with in his power to accomplish, and when he has taken on the work of building he is encouraged in every w’ay to keep up with thej work until his job is paid for. He' is kept on a safe footing, on a' basis that is within reach and all the way along he has the ad vice and watchfulne.ss of the in vesting board of the society. This not only makes the asso ciation a wise counselor and backer for the builder, but it provides a good investment for people who want to invest small amounts of money in one of the safest securities that this coun try affords. It is not often that a building and loan account in this county is foreclosed, or that the investor is concerned about his money in one of the societies, or that the home build er is disturbed because of falling behind with his payments. They are doing a great work, and are worth becoming better acquaint ed with. Probably the greatest fundamental question involved in the revised con- stitution proposed for North Carolina is that of individualism as opposed to communism. Shall we start with the governor as head and allow the dele gation of power to come down from that source: or, shall we start with the town meeting and let the delega tion of authority proceed from the people themselves ? Complete new line Funk & Wag- nall's Dictionaries at Hayes. The following transfers of real es tate have been recorded in the of fice of the Register of Deeds of Moore county: J. L, Cagle and wife to W. B. Lam* bert and wife, property in Carthage township. ' E. G. Mclver and wife and others to State Highway and Public Works Commission, property in Deep River township. S. J. Hinsdale, Receiver, Southern Securities and Guaranty Company, to Mrs. Nannie M. Williamson, proper ty in Carthage, Luther H. McIntosh and wife to Al- lie McIntosh, property in Bensalem township. Mrs. Ruth Sutphin and K. L. Sut. phin to Elizabeth VonCanon, proper ty in Mineral Springs township, J. Abner Thomas and wife to Lora Mae Thomas, property in Greenwood township. Brief Cases, $1.75 and up at Hayea.’ Mrs. Claude Hafer Private and Class Lessons on Piano Studio in McBrayer Building Southern Pines Grains of Sand Rentals and. Sales It Is Homecoming Time In The Sandhills We have listed a number of desirable properties to lease for the season, or for sale at attractive prices. R. F'. F»OTTS REAL ESTATE ' BUILDER Carolina Theatre Building, Southern Fines, N. C. With the whole state canning sour kraut and cabbage and Uncle Sam going into the canned beef business what a time Mrs. Jiggs could have with corned beef and cabbage in North Carolina this winter if she will come this way and forget her antagonism to the diet she was rais ed on. The hills were never better filled ' with wild seed crops on which the, 9 till— PRE-SEASON DANCE ABERDEEN Wednesday, September 5 Sleepy Rhodes and His Orchestra y Script $1.25 THE PINEHURST WAREHOUSES COME TO THE FRONT AGAIN WITH THE IMPROVED Italian Bye Grass Seed The Finest Grass for Promiscuous Winter Planting in the Sandhills 1934 Purity test is 99 %% Better even than last year’s high purity test of 98%. To obtain the above purity test it is necessary, not only to have the seed well threshed but Recleaned—that is what has been done for the protection of the Warehouse customers. At this time the germination test, although not complete, shows 90% or better. A SOLID CARLOAD IS NOW AT YOUR DISPOSAL The BEST Italian Rye Grass Seed we have ever been able to offer yoH Pinehurst Special Grass Mixture You know about that. It is a mixture of various seeds and over a period of 15 years has been found to be the best suited for high type velvety lawns. The combination of this mixture has been worked out so that evergreen lawns are obtainable throughout the winter months. * N* It is the grass seed for this section where particular results' are essential,' and worth all it costs The Pinehurst Warehouses, Inc. PINEHURST, N. C. i 1 ' Remember, it has oar guarantee!

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