Page SIX THE PILOT—Southern Pines, North Carolina THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 1957 UNIQUE EXPERIMENT BY STATE Lake^ In Sandhills Wildlife Area Open For Fishing; Permit Required (The following article, of inter est to fishermen in this area, is reprinted from the May issue of “Wildlife in North Carolina.” It was written by Bob' Humphries, fisheries investigator for the N. C. Wildlife Resources Commis sion.) One hundred acres of renova ted fishing water! That’s what Tarheel anglers have to look forward to when| they fish the lakes on the Sand hills Wildlife Management Area at Hoffman. These lakes have been available for public fishing at -various times during the 15 years since their construction as a public works project in the days of the CCC. However, there was never any management or care applied to the lakes other than stocking, and the fishing varied from good to poor. Two years ago the Fish Divi sion of the Wildlife Resources Commission took over the ad ministration of the lakes and set up an intensive management and research project designed to im prove and maintain the fishing. The fruits of this project are be ginning to pay off. The object of the project is to find out how to maintain a high rate of fishing success on a sus tained basis. What commonly happens in small lakes of this type is that fishing success is good for a few years following stocking and then begins to fall off and becomes progressively poorer. The reason for this is usually an over-production of forage fish such as bluegills, which results in an overpopula- Ition of the lake and stunting of I the fish due to the inadequate food supply. Thus the bluegills are too small to be caught and the bass too wellfed. The only solution to this situa tion is to remove some of the V ■ YEARS OLD IllOl I CllfB r ®hR60* 4/5 QUART smaller fish either by natural or artificial methods. The breeding potential of bluegills is such that they wiU produce more fish than the lake can support. These sur plus fish must either die, be eat en by other fish, or removed ar tificially—or a stunted popula tion will result. To overcome this problem, two ideas will be tried on the Sand hills lakes. One will be an ex treme drawdown of the water- level ot two lakes during the winter to concentrate the fish population and thus allow the predator fish (bass) to cut down the numbers of forage fish, blue gills. It is hoped that in this way the bluegills wiU not become too numerous for their food supply and will not become stunted. Also it will increase the rate of growth of the bass and when the water-level is returned to nor mal, the bass, having to look harder for their food, will bite more readily. The other idea to be tried has already proved successful in a study made in Illinois. It consists of draining a lake completely every two years and replacing in the lake all fish of catchable size. Thus, by removing the smaller fish, overpopulation can be controlled. The draining will be done im mediately prior to the opening of the fishing season and the lake refilled immediately. Thus no fishing time will be lost. This has proved successful in the above- mentioned study but it remains to be seen if it will work in North Carolina. The Sandhills Wildlife Man agement Area has eight lakes which will 'be open to fishing eventually. Six of these lakes have been drained, the rough fish in the streams feeding them poisoned out, and th,en restocked with bass and bluegills. Four of these lakes opened to fishing on June 1, together with one of the lakes which has not as yet been drained. *Experimental work done this spring indicates that fishing will be extremely good this year. In order to determine the suc cess of the management princi ples applied to these lakes, it will be necessary for the Wild life Resources Commission to have a record of every fish caught in these, lakes. For this reason a free permit is required to fish the lakes. A fisherman must pick' up a permit at one of two checking stations before going fishing and then must return the permit to the checking station after fishing so that all fish caught may be weighed, measured, and record ed. In this way an evaluation of the success of any particular method of management may be made. In addition, each fisherman will be given a large colored badge to wear while fishing. This badge may be seen at a consider able distance and will identify him as having a proper permit and license and will permit him to fish without being disturbed to check his permit. This badge must also be returned after fish ing. (Complete regulations gov erning the fishing at these lakes are available 'upon request from the Wildlife Resources Commis sion. The lakes open to fishing dur ing 1957 and their size are; Broadacres, 22 acres; Kinney- Cameron, 35 acres; Scotland, 22 acres; Crawford, 25 acres; Gun Swamp, 65 acres; and McKinney, 65 acres. North Carolina is literally full of small lakes similar to the Sandhills lake?. It is hoped that the knowledge gained from the study of these lakes may be used to improve fishing in small lakes all over the State. Little can be accomplished | without the full cooperation of the fishermen in helping the Wildlife Resources Commission gain the information necessary to the success of this project. Li this way the fishermen of North Carolina will be helping the Commission in fulflUmg its motto, “More sport for more peo ple, equal opportunity for all." Insect and disease control is important in getting high yields of any agricultural crop. Increase cotton yields by fol lowing recommendations of the North Carolina Agricultural Kx- periment Stations. If moss is taking over your lawn it probably needs more lime, fertilizer, Ught, or air in the sod. Bu8II>E88 Directory 7C^4e>ie To 9^ 70^ Tf au 9^ SxMttAM /jnea, DfllRM QUEEN Open Daily Regular Season — 10 ami. to 11 p.m. US 1 between So. Pines & Aberdeen HOWARD'S BAKERY Oven fresh every day N. W. Broad St. SANDHILL OIL C6. 520 S.W. Broad St. Ph 2-4902 H. M. SMITH. Optician Johnnie A HaU J. H. Carter, Jr. NJl. Broad St. Ph. 2-5772 & Southern Pines Pharmacy N.W. Broad Ph. 2-5321 Prescription Specialists Southern Pines Warehouses Quality Building Supplies Our 32nd Year Phone 2-7131 LlTOSAMr [EVSPECnON^ ' OFnOAL STATlWi Phillips Motor Sales. Inc. Sales - OLDSMOBILE - Service Phones 2-3151 — 2-4411 S. W. Broad St. Aberdeen Supply Co. McNEILL & COMPANY mJOHN DEERE Dealer for Quality Farm Equipment ABERDEEN. N. C. Phones 8661 8662 Feed - Seed N.W. Broad St Ph. 2-6244 TULLOCH'S FURNITURE Ph. 9541 Aberdeen, N. C. do ■A" JACK'S GRILL AND RESTAURANT S.W. Broad St Ph. 94422 J Bigelow Carpeting HALLUM FURNITURE CO. Aberdeen - Rockingham PIEDMONT Electric & Phunbing E. Broad St Southern Pines Phone 2-6783 CLARK & BRADSHAW Auto Service N.W. Broad St Ph. 2-7171 SHEET METAL WORK JAMES A. TEW Lennox Healing Equipment Phone 2-5052 Southern Pines ^CLUB bourbon •Kentucky' Bellows Bourbon BHLOWS & COMPANY, CINCINNATI, OHIO DISTRIBUTED BY NATIONAL DISTILLERS PRODUCTS CO. STRAIGHT BOURBON WHISKEY . 86 PROOF AREY & SONS, Inc. Cabinets & Building Materials Ph. 8263 Aberdeen, N. C. OFFICE SUPPLIES & EQUIPMENT SANDHILL OFFICE SUPPLY CO. SHAMBURGER TIRE CO. Gulf Tires — Accessories Phone 9261—^ABERDEEN H. L. Brown Agency W. Penn Ave. Typewriters 8c Add. Mach. Southern Pines BROOKS Open Air Market Meats - Fruits - Groceries Open 8 a.m. - 11 pjm. U.S. No. 1 South BUSHBY ELECTRIC CO. Television Service N.W. Broad St Ph. 2-6311 McAllister & hobbs Food Market - Fine Foods N.E. Broad St. Ph. 2-7514 / SOUTHERN PINES PLUMBING & HEATING CO. Oil Burner Service Air Conditioning Phone 2-7281 138 Conn. Ave. Household Furnishings Ready-to-Wear RAY'S OF ROBBINS Phone 3411 ROBBINS, N. C. COLLINS DEPT STORE Offidal Boy & Cub Scout Equipment Ph. 9881 Aberdeen. N. C. THE GLITTER BOX Expert Watch Repairing Aberdeen — Southern Pinas WM. J. STRATTON Television Sales - Service Phone 2-7570 — Southern Pines Barnum Realty & Insurance Co. James S. Baird John S. Rugglea Jerry V. Healy Citizens Bank Bldg. Ku 2-5161 11111111 iiiiiiiiiiiuiiiumtti PINEHURST CREAMEHT Distributers Long Meadow Milk Ph. 3861 or 2391 Pinehurst ^ Parker BULK GAS Priner-O-Meter Service OIL Phone Aberdeen Collect AMBULANCE SERVICE POWELL FUNERAL HOME Phone 2-6161 Southern Pines. N. C. SOUTHERN PINES COUNTRY CLUB Open Year Round Through September SAVE at McLEAN'S STYLE SHOP ' oTOr If It's Fashion News — It's Herel Aberdeen, N. C. Phone 7701 103 South St. PICTURE FRAMES TULLOCH'S ABERDEEN Phone 9541 (X>NCRETE-MIX. INC. Mixed To Your Order Phone 2-9081 Manly. N. C. Soil Pines Recapping Co. Ph. 2-4273 S. W. Broad St. Extension Southern Pines. N. C. FHA and GI on HOMES Conventional on Farms and Business Property GRAVES MUTUAL INSURANCE CO.Ph. 2-2201 ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS COOPER ELECTRIC CO. Lakeview, N. C. Phone Southern Pines 2-7556 BILL'S SHOE SHOP Expert Shoe Repairing DYEING — SHINING East New Hampshire hve. MILL OU'TLET STORE Dress Materials and Accessories Draperies and Upholstery Penn. Ave« across from A&P FIELDS PLUMBING & HEATING Plumbing - Healing - Air Conditioning Pb. 5952 Pinehurst. N. C. I-C-E Crystal Clear. Block or Crushed C. G. FARRELL ICE & FUEL Ph. 2-7622 Southern Plnec, N. C. Goldsmith Construction Co. Forestry Service Phone 2-6081 Southern Pines, N. C. PAUL 8e MARY'S DRIVE-IN , and RESTAURANT Steaks - Chicken - ,Sea Food Sandwiches - Thick Milk Shakes Midway Southern Pines 8c Aberdeen