Page TWO Casualty Of Little Rock THURSDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1957 ILOT Southern Pines North Carolina "In taking over The Pilot no changes are contemplated. We will try to keep this a good paper. We will try to make a little money for all concerned. Wherever there seems to be an occasion to use our influence for the public good we will try to do it. And we will treat everybody alike.”—James Boyd, May 23, 1941. C & D Meeting: Symbol of Faith In Future As Southern Pines and Moore County wel come Governor Hodges and the North Caro lina Board of Conservation and Development for its Fall meeting here in the next few days, we cannot help but look beneath the surface of this .occasion for a deeper meaning than the mere hospitality of the occasion. '' And, in looking deeper, we are bound to look ahead. For this board, composed of men who are devoted to the development of North Carolina—its industry, its resort and tourist business, its forests, its mineral and water re sources, its state parks, commercial fisheries and other resources—is geared to the future: “to con.serve and develop the natural re sources of North Carolina for the common good of all her people,” as the board simply but most adequately describes its own mis sion. So, in welcoming this group of men who represent all sections of the state and are con cerned wtih all these varied aspects of Tar heel resources, we at The. Pilot take this oc casion to reaffirm our confidence in the fu ture of Southern Pines, Moore County and North Carolina. The C & D board meeting here becomes, in a way, a symbol for this community of faith in the future. As board members in their meetings consider their varied state-wide re sponsibilities, v/e on the sidelines in South ern. Pines and Moore County may well follow suit in taking stock of our resources (and, when examined, they are impressive) and in gearing our thoughts and work to the future, like the State board, for the common good of all our people. This is the thought, the point behind this special edition of today’s Pilot which presents both resources and past achievements and, against this background, our faith in the developments that we are confident lie ahead for this area. To r-’i'serve and develop—that is the whole story of progress. Here in the Sandhills, we have conserved and developed, it seems to us, many good things: natural beauty, for one, and, in tbe f'eld of intangibles, a nati\fe tra dition of thrift and industriousness combined with a sense of enjoyment fostered by the outdocr life of sports and recreation, and the other pleasures of a resort area. We have been blessed with honesty in local government and with more than an average The YDC Convenes The Community’s Conscience In Action Public welfare departments are a commu nity’s conscience in action. Welfare workers perform those functions that used to be attempted by relatives, friends and neighbors: helping the needy, sick and aged, taking care of children whose homes are temporarily or permanently broken, help' ing the blind and other persons so disabled that they can’t work for a living—in general trying to ease the human need and misery that seem to be a part of all societies, no matter how prosperous may be the times. This newspaper, as is well known, has for many years taken a special interest in this welfare work, recognizing first, that humble, needy persons have few spokesmen on their behalf and that a newspaper should speak for them and make their needs and problems known; and, second, that the welfare depart- Preparing For Moore-Upper Hoke Merger When people of the Little River community of Heke County entertained Moore County officials recently, the merger of “Upper Hoke” with Moore County—which is sched uled to take place January 1 of next year— was carried along further toward a satisfac tory completion. This hospitality on the part of Little River folks was a fine gesture and the occasion pro vided the friendliness and good will that make a success of such changes in boundaries and allegiances. We trust that, come January 1, Upper Hoke residents will be settling down to a long and happy term as citizens of Moore. Because they were cut off by Fort Bragg from their county seat at Raeford and because their ed- Scouts —Boy and Girl—Merit Support Attention will turn in the near future to those two worthy youth organizations, the Boy Scouts and the Girl Scouts. Each of the groups is beginning a program of Fall activ- itie.s and each is soon to launch its annual fund drive—the Boy Scouts on October 8 and the (^irl Scouts a week later, on October 15. The outlook is bright for both the organi zations. The Boy Scouts have a new executive for this county, Joe Woodall, who will work with volunteer adult leaders. The Girl Scouts are now emphasizing the training of adult leaders, who will then be ready to train addi tional leaders who are needed if the program is to reach all the girls who want to take part. Successful Scouting programs are not pos sible without enthusiastic leadership from adults. Here, as in most communities, men and women who are willing to give some por tion of their spare time to these great youth organizations are being asked to step forward so that the many boys and girls who want to be Scouts can be given the leadership they need. In character-building and citizenship train ing, the Boy Scouts and the Girl Scouts have proved their effectiveness over many years. These organizations merit the community’s financial support in their forthcoming drives —and they merit the adult leadership on which their effectiveness depends. pride in community'appearance and commu nity services. Schools are good and churches play a strpng and vital part in all community life. Industry, business and resort interests exist in the Sandhills in mutual respect. Never .nave the people of Southern Pines and the Sandhills been so united in their aspira tions for the future: a weU-organized com mittee is distributing a brochure listing in- du.stria) sites over the county and is otherwise working for the industrial future which is bound to be bright in this favored area; resort interests are expanding and improving their facilities for golf and for housing of visitors and, most important, there is a growing real ization that a new kind of balanced, hard working prosperity can be achieved in this area, with dedicated effort by all concerned. We here in Southern Pines and Moore County .are at a turning point. Like the Board of Conservation and Development, who will continue here their planning for the balanced progress and the productive future of the en tire state, we in. this area must look ahead, building on the remarkable human and nat ural r^'sources with which we have been en dowed. rv. ■' a"*'' rri V e> op rm The state convention of North Carolina Young Democrats, opening in Southern Pines tomorrow, promises to be an interesting af fair. The gathering will be honored by the presence of Governor Hodges and other not ables and can be expected to produce, as usual, some of the liveliest speaking and thinking in party affairs. It is a tribute to the Democratic party that the Young Democrats Clubs, formed over the nation, in the thirties when the dynamic New Deal program enlisted the enthusiasm and loyalty of youth, have continued to flourish. Further, it is a tribute to North Carolina that the YDC has remained so vigorous in this state and has continued .to produce party leaders over the years. We welcome to Southern Pines everyone at tending the convention and salute the Moore Countv YDC for the extensive preparations they have made for this event. * J ■ HAUL. CARRY OR TAKE'N LUG? V -a* Pr- Word Use Is Fascinating Thing By KATHARINE BOYD ment of this county, as in many other places, has been assigned a big, hard job with re sources in funds and number of workers that are never exceptional and sometimes inade- qaute—and that the members of the .welfare department—^who deal with human problems that range from heartbreaking to exaspera ting and are almost never routine or easy— work hard and long to accomplish their many tasks. These thoughts come to mind as welfare workers from 10 counties of this area pre pare to meet here Friday to discuss the old age assistance program. In coming to South ern Pines this group may be pleased to know that they are in a community and a county that has, we believe, more than an average interest in, and und erstanding of, what they do. ucational and commercial ties were with Moore County, they asked for the forthcom ing change and Moore County, with the ap proval of the General Assembly, was pleased to comply. Moore and Hoke were both at one time parts of Cumberland County and both were settled by the same Scots folk who came up the Cape Fear valley to hew out their home steads from the vast virgin pine forest that covered all this area. In these days when people so often meet in controversy or argument about what they want or don’t want, it is pleasant to hear about such a harmonious gathering as that held last week. We will .welcome the day when Upper Hoke becomes a part of Moore County. The use of words, now that’s .0 fascinating thing. 'The other evening, cadging for p ride home so we wouldn’t have to hire a taxi, we hinted so hard a friend finally said: “Sure, I don’t mind hauling you home.” “Haul,” he said. Not even “carry.” Or maybe he wouldn’t have ever said “carry.” Not be ing a bom and bred Southern cavalier and therefore polite. Not to say chivalrous. The West, he comes from. The eastern side of the West where the jackrabbits are so big they loom on the skyline against the hunter’s moon and the sage- bru.sh trips your boots and the ghosts of the longhorns low in the valleys. Hard-bitten, that part of the West was. None of your Spanish vaqueros with the over-size hats and clinking spurs a mile long and the soft Texas drawl. Now there was real chivalry in those boys. They’d not have said “haul” when addressing a datne. Or “dame” either. Except on the right occasions. Down East, where the 3,000 miles-long coastline reaches out into the cold Atlantic and the seals bark on the ledges—in that country, they say: “lug.’' “Yuh want me to lug that there in for you?” they’ll say. Only likely they’ll put a “take’n” into it. “You want me to take’n lug that there for you?” Heard a rough, strong Maine vmman—a big-voiced, big-boned wortian—^using that phrase about sheep. She’s quite a woman, she is. Hei trade is raising sheep on the rocky sea isles where the surf is like green velvet. She shears her own sheep and once a year’ll she’ll come and shear your sheep, if you make a deal with her. She has two of her men to help her, but she can throw a sheep and sit on him quicker and easier than any of them. •■‘You, Jerry!” she’ll shout, “You take’n lug that there big old ewe ovah to me! Hurry now, ’foh she gits by yah.” And Jerry hurries. He jumps on the huge, woolly sheep which is rolling her eyes and baaing stridently in terror. He hauls—or lugs or tugs—her along somehow to where Jenny waits. Jenny reaches down, catches hold of a back leg on one side and foreleg on the other and—^flip!—over she goes with Jenny landing astride her in the same deft move, v Clippers in hand, Jenny goes to work, rolling back the heavy, brownish fleece as she cuts and slices. It’s a tough job. She grips and puUs, panting as she works. The fleece trimmed off, Jenny springs to her feet, and the pale, trembling ewe slowly, feebly arises, to stare wildly around and When Hate Is Unleased (Greensboro Daily News) Any number of thoughtful cit izens are concerned about dam age done the face of America by the sudden upsurge of racial hatred in the South. They know that one picture boats a thousand words: No dark man of Indochina, Algeria or Burma needs a caption to explain the photograph from Little Rock showing a youthful national guardsman letting a white student pass and rejecting a Negro. Unfortunately there are no printed words adequate to ex plain the picture—or to speak up for the proposition that it does not express the total truth. Yet, the foreign impression notwithstanding, we are even more concerned about two other aspects of the school opening scene in the South: 1. The damaging inroads of hatred, especially on the faces of white children; and 2. The widespread inclination of the nation to judge the South as some monolithic, prehistoric beast. Davis Fitzgerald, a wealthy planter of Augusta, Ark., had a good antidote for both problems. Shocked by a picture of a crowd jeering a Negro girl who tried to enter Little Rock’s high school, he reprinted it as an advertise ment asking Arkansas to study its evidence of hate on white faces, adding, “When hate is un leashed and bigotry finds a voice, God help us all.” When asked about this adver- Tyranny of the Telephone The New York Stock Exchange did business for nearly a full century before the telephone was invented, and you wonder how they built the railroads, stretch ed the country across a continent, got married, and raised families, all without the telephone. But they did. In fact, Shakespeare wrote Hamlet, and Mozart even composed Don Giovanni without the help of the phone. There’s something about it that only a trained psychologist could explain. You receive a letter and you either Open it or leave it un opened, as you wish. You put it in your pocket, or in your apron, or in a bureau drawer. It awaits your pleasure. This is even true of a visitor. He rings the bell or knocks on the door and you still hoid the initiative. You can open the door at your leisure, or under certain circumstances you don’t even have to answer it. But let that phone ring and all hell breaks loose; in summer and winter, in bed or out of bed, in the bath tub or up on the roof, you make a bee-line for that in strument, over the hill and dale, in the darkness with the furni ture falling to the left and the right; nothing matters except to reach that instrument; and then what? A wrong number perhaps, or some fellow says, “How are things?”—^Harry Golden in The Carolina Israelite Grains of Sand then, with a ludicrous spread- eagle leap into the air, like a v/inged starfish, sails off to join the flock, and' “You, Jerry!” shouts Jenny. “You take’n lug me that grey ’un, see? Git her quick, now!” Come to think of it, don’t know but what we prefer “haul” to, “lug” and even “take’n lug” . . . though the latter has a rath er lively, challenging sort of im plication that is not unpleasing. “Carry,” of course, would be most appealing. Ho-hum. Looks like vye’d have to find us a differ ent haulOr, or carrier, if we hope for such refinements. tisement by a Northern newspa per, Fitzgerald said: ‘T hope the n-ation doesn’t judge the South by the shameful actions of a few of us.” Ralph McGiU, writing in the Atlanta Constitution, recalls an ola proverb: “Oh, great and v/ise, be ill at ease when your words please the mob.” And this realization may al ready be plaguing the conscience of Arkansas’ Governor Faubus as he surveys the damage wrought by his stirring of racial furies. Of course, much of the South looks on the U. S. Supreme Court as the original viUain of the piece, but, as unfortunate as that deci sion may have been, it could not justify the bombing of a school in Nashville or the castration of an innocent Negro bystander in Birmingham. The best South must take re sponsibility for the worst excess es of its mob, but in the process it expects some help from men of good will elsewhere. Fortunately, the very revulsion of the excess es may be reacting in favor of a better climate everywhere. Kas per’s foul mouthings have made honest segregationists reluctant to join his ranks. Gov. Frank Clement reports that the Nash ville school bombing did much to alarm the city’s best leadership and arouse them to support of law and order. In Charlotte a Negro girl’s decision to quit Harding High School because of taunts and harassment has pro duced a twinge of conscience among many of the high school’s students now shamed by the con duct of some in their ranks. And the same may be true in Senior High School of Greensboro. Everywhere — North and South—let it be remembered that the South has a decent, moderate leadership seeking a path of ac commodation through racial trials of the hour. If that leader ship is repudiated, then the fiuies will win. There is a heavy responsibility both North and South to avoid the hard-bitten extremes of both directions and find a path of reason and under standing through the middle. North Carolina, it seems to us, has come as hear finding that path of moderation as any Southern state. And for that we are thankful. By WALLACE IRWIN Guest Columnist Katharine Boyd, bless her heart, asked me the other day if I’d mind writing a little verse for The Pilot. Had I been inclin ed to answer in parables, I might have given her this one from real life: Booth Tarkington was drooping around the Players when John McCormick spatted him cheerily and asked, “What makes you so glum, Tark?” “Since my old father has run away with a schoolgirl,” moaned the afflicted, “and since the play I started has just blown up, and since my wife is getting a di vorce, from me of all people, and since the doctor has put me on the water wagon for life—won’t you sing something?” I’m no such sorry case as Tark ington was. My spine is less humpbacked than it was, thanks to the combined devotion of Tish and Dr. McMillan, also my appe tite is all too good and my boys are being professionally above par. ]^Iy afflictions are not person al. They’re national. Right now, comic verse wouldn’t be comic— it seldom is, of course, but today it would echo like a horse laugh in a crypt. Serious poetry would make demands beyond my strength. Would you ask me to 'vrite the “Battle Hymn of the Republic” to the tune of “Dixie,” or vice versa? Of course, they’d blame fhe discord on Pres ident Eisenhower. No Republican should be allowed to write mu- sic^^ they’d say. And perhaps they’re right. From what I hear ^elched at me from the radio, I’m willing to think that Commun ism is behind tin pan alley. 1. Now, keeping my feet out of the hydrogen barrel, let me sug gest a few reforms which will be printed on my Presidential tick et at the expense, I hope, of our Chamber of Commerce. 2. It will be forbidden by the Supreme Court for newspapers to refer to State Senators as “solons” or call little children “t(Tts”, nor shall the headline, “exchange vows,” with reference to weddings, be tolerated. 3. Cigarette advertisers must stick to established grammar in ■endorsing the “tastes good” brands. 4. Boiling in oil is specially rec ommended for members of the so-called Teamsters Union who insist on making OfficiEil Leader of the member who used a black ening brush to clean up his rec ord. I don’t expect to be elected, even if I nominate myself. But the above items, which I have culled from 100 more, should go to show how I stand on impor tant national issues. Opinions are thirteen to the dozen * nowadays. Most of them are inspired by prejudice, for without prejudice what good’s an opinion anyhow? In my dotage I’ve come to the unopinipnated opinion that most people take their beliefs as a parrot does, by copying another voice, not know ing what they’re talking about. Their faith warms up by friction. Their blood is always boiling over something. I never cared much for boiled blood, especially when it has to be warmed over. I hope I’m not sounding clammy, for deep down I have an abiding love for my ideals, the best ideals of my country, I hope. But I’m not suf ficiently partisan to ask that our national mistakes be set in letters of gold, an inspiration. A natural ly cowardly person, I face the main national issues today very privately, behind locked doors, not caring to be kicked in the stomach as a certain investigator (colored) was in Little Rock. So, slyly evading the main issue, let’s move to the side-show tent and study those side-show issues which shall be embroidered in my presidential policy. The PILOT Published Every Thursday by THE PILOT, Incorporated Southern Pines, North Carolina 1941—JAMES BOYD—1944 Katharine Boyd Editor C. Benedict Associate Editor Vance Derby News Editor Dan S. Ray Gen. Mgr. C. G. Council Advertising Mary Scott Newton Business Bessie Cameron Smith Society Composing Rc|om Lochamy McLean, Dixie B. Ray, Michael Valen. Jasper Swearingen Thomas Mattocks. Subscription Rates: One Tear $4. 6 mos. $2; 3 mos. $1 Entered at the Postoffice at South ern Pines, N. C., as second class mail matter Member National Editorial Assn and N. C. Press Assn.