Page TWO THE PILOT—Southern Pines, North Carolina ‘‘Free That One And You Get All Those” THURSDAY, MARCH 15, 1962 Southern Pines Carolina •In taking over The Pilot no changes are conienipiatea. We will try to keep this a go paper. We will try to make a Uttle money for aU concerned. Wherever there seems to ^ an occasion to use our influence for the public good we will try to do it. And we will ••eBt everybody alike.”—James Boyd. May 33. 1H41. The Pilot welcomes the candidacy of John P. Kennedy for the Democratic no mination for 8th District Congressman. After meeting him at Monday night’s press conference here, when his candidacy was formally announced, and after hear ing him outline his “positive and for ward-looking” attitude toward govern ment, we are convinced that Mt. Kennedy is the man not only to unseat the 8th District’s Democratic, incumbent. Rep. A. Paul Kitchin, but also the man who can beat the Republican candidate, Charles R. Jonas, in November. Recently, in these columns, we noted that the forthcoming Congressional cam paign, in both its primary and, general election stages, offers real issues—issues which have been created for the most part by the generally negative approach of Rep. Kitchin as well as Rep. Jonas to both domestic and foreign affairs legis lation. Democrats of the 8th District may well be thankful that Mr. Kennedy has chosen to challenge the incumbent’s record and to give voters an opportunity to nominate a leader who has more than a one-third loyalty to the majority position of his party. Mr. Kennedy pointed out in his talk to the press Monday night that, in the 1961 ‘Willing to Run Forward’ ■ session of Congress, Rep. Kitchin voted against the majority position of the De mocratic party 67 per cent of the time, while “not another Democrat in our de legation, in the House or Senate, voted against the majority position of his party even as much as half the time.” Moreover, Mr. Kennedy pointed out, in the last two years of the Eisenhower administration, in the field of foreign policy where Mr. Eisenhower generally received bi-partisan support, Rep. Kitchin supported the foreign policy only 15 per cent of the time. “The basic consideration,” Mr. Kennedy said, “is an attitude toward government and the world.” What does Mr. Kennedy mean by a “basic attitude?” Here’s a quotation from his .speech Monday night; “Tf the free world is to survive and m-e- vail. if the South is to move out into the forefront of America, if the Eighth Dis trict is to build UP its industrv and agriculture, then we must plan for the future and run forward to meet the future, not shrink from it and look long ingly back toward the l*lth centrmv.” That is good talk, -n+i-intr a tone and pace that will, we beH<=ve: insnir^ in creasing response from Democratc nf the district as the campaign progresses. We sympathize with the bemused citizen in Bill Sanders’s cartoon on this page, who seems in something of a quan- dry about the Gape Fear Basin water resources project—whethef to accept the bird in hand (the proposed New Hope dam on the Cape Fear which will flood 9,400 acres and cost over $25V2 million) or to wait for the birds in the tree—the series of smaller dams as recommended by the Soil Conservation Service. Congressman Cooley, whose Fourth District includes Chatham County in which most of the flooding would take place, is for the SCS proposal, the small er dams. Senator Jordan, Governor San ford and the Army Corps of Engineers who planned it are for the big dam pro ject. 'There are good arguments on both sides of the controversy, it seems to us after reading the engineers’ report, the speeches of the big wheels involved and Hang on to the Bird in Hand ■ accoimts of the Congressional hearing Chatham and other meetings held m County. If we were one of the 112 home- owners whose land and dwelling would be taken over for the big dam’s lake, we expect we’d be objecting. On the other hand, everylfcdy who thinks objectively in terms of the safeguarding from flood ing, the development of industry and re creation and improving water supplies for the entire Cape Fear Basin (in which one-third of the population of North Carolina lives) is for the big dam pro ject. It would admittedly be years before the SCS plan could be perfected and authorized. The Engineers’ plan is ready to go, once it gets Congressional approval. We think maybe the puzzled little man had better hang on to the bird he has. Rounding up and coordinating all that crowd in the tree looks like a risky, un certain and frustrating task. Was This Death Necessary: The suicide of a 15-year-old boy in a jail cell at Fayetteville last week renews public concern about such deaths that occur too frequently around the stdte to permit complacency. According to news stories, the boy was being held as a federal prisoner on charges of parole violation. A check was said to have been made on his cell at 2:30 p.m. and at 3:20 a cook passing the cell saw the boy hanging by a bedsheet. He was dead. This account reveals no apparent of ficial negligence. Yet, as always in these cases, there are questions. Should a boy of 15 ever be confined in jail for several days (he died Thursday and had been in jail since Tuesday)? Shouldn’t there be some other facility to accomodate such cases? A crucial point, of course, is whether the boy showed signs of emotional dis turbance. If so,, shouldn’t extra care, such as removing potentially lethal tools like bed sheets, have been exercised? For that matter, can’t it be assumed that any boy of 15 in trouble with the law is emotional ly disturbed? Judgment is difficult without all the facts—and seldom do news stories probe beneath the surface. Yet we cannot help but see the death of the boy in Fayetteville, or the deaths of other disturbed persons that have oc curred in North Carolina jails, as a blot on our system of justice and a warning that the system could be improved. There must have been considerable hollow laughter heard at breakfast tables over the state a few days ago as veterans of World War II, especially those who had served in the enlisted grades, opened their morning papers to read that one of five New Hampshire National Guards men arrested in Wake County for a series of break-ins at grocery stores told of ficers that he was forced to steal “to make ends meet with the $72 per month he gets from the Army.” Poor old New Hampshire! Did ever a state get such a bad press as it has since its National Guardsmen were called to active duty at Fort Bragg? First there was all the hullabaloo about unsuitable quarters and other complaints and the Governor came rushing down to see what was wrong. Then came the “hunger strike” because nobody would tell them Disciplinary Grits how long they’d be in uniform—what a laugh that was, too, to ex-C and K ra tion diners. Then, the classic complaint of the accused robber: “I couldn’t make it on my $72 per month” (plus food, clothing, medical care and so forth). A retired World War II combat officer, bitterly pondering such antics by the military this week, came up with the perfect solution to bring recalcitrant New Hampshirites back into line. (And The Pilot well knows they are a minority of the Guardsmen from that state.) “First of all, move ’em out into the field,” he growled. “Move ’em out and then”—grinning fiendishly—“feed ’em grits. Grijts. Three times a day. Grits. That’s probably the one thing they can’t stand to eat. That would bring around.” em Dangerous Neglect It is hard to account for the neglect and lethargy shown by large sections of the North Carolina populace in the use <j)f Salk polio vaccine. Memory must be short. What would not the residents of North Carolina have given for this vaccine in the terrible epidemics of 10 to 15 years agol In those days, parents noted with dread the daily reports of new polio cases, along with the deaths and thfe dramatic incidents in rushing victims to special hospitals where physicians and nurses labored around the clock. Many crippled victims of those years Grains of Sand i' A V A. .J t Local Boy Almost A letter has come telling about the editorial''writers’ conference to be held in Chapel Hill early in May. It makes the announcement that the speaker for the Saturday dinner session is to be Tom Wick er, Washington correspondent of the New York Times and adds: “You’ll remember that he was on the Journal-Sentinel as reporter and editorial writer a few years ago.” We do indeed remember. Also we remember that Tom is the nephew of Miss Gussie and Clif Cameron and that he worked here in Southern Pines for a year as manager of the Chamber of Commerce. I MANY TAR HEELS REMAIN UNPROTECTED Urgent Advice: Take Polio Shots By S. F. RAVENEL, M. D. Chairman on Poliomyelitis The Medical Society of the Stats of North Carolina The Medical Society of thd State of North Carolina views with grave concern the failure of large segments of our population to be protected against poliomye litis with Salk vaccine. A third of children 0-5 years,' and half the women and two-thirds of the men in the ag.o group 20-40 have not hari the vaccine (national figures). A full course (five injections) of Salk vaccine completely prevents paralytic poliomyelitis in well over 90% of cases. 90% of cases. In recent years half the para lytic patients have been 5 years of age and under, but very young adults have been the most seri ously paralyzed. In addition, h.alf the deaths, but only one-tenth of the cases, Were in persons over 20. Therefore, immunizing children under 5 prevents most of the par alysis: but vaccination of teen agers and adults prevents death (and family dissolution from loss of the bread-winner or home maker). Palk vaccine is compulsory bv law in North Carolina for chil dren 2 months to 6 years of age. Unfortunately, the teeth in this law u.sually bite onlv at the time of school admission. Manv chil dren under 5. receive Salk vac cine from private physicians and in health department clinics,, but there is no easy way for health authorities to know which chil dren in this age group are not im munized and to see they ar.<'. The protection of these children re mains the voluntary responsibil ity of their parents and a primary duty of their physicians. Booster Shots Immunity to poliomyelitis after Salk vaccine declines at a vari able rate in different people. However, in most there is an ap preciable drop in protection level after two years. In the light of present knowledge, it is consider ed absolutely necessary for every one to receive a booster Salk shot at least every two years. Many private physicians, inclu ding myself, prefer to give a booster every year, irrespective of the number of shots previously received. However, this Commit tee and the State Health Depart ment go along with the American Academy of Pediatrics in recom mending a booster at least every two years. Oral Vaccine No one can afford to defer pri mary Salk immuinization or boosters in the hope that oral live vaccine will soon be here. Its gen eral availability and its immedi ate role in our poliomyelitis pro tection efforts are still unanswer ed questions. It certainly will not be available in sufficient quantity and sufficiently early to be of much help this present poli omyelitis year. Accordingly, our urgent advice to the people of North Carolina (1) Every immunized person who did not receive a Salk boost er last year should get one now— in th.3 month of March. (2) Every citizen under 45 who has not completed the basic im- rhunizing course of three injec tions should begin that course im mediately. A considerable degree of protection may be achieved for this poliomyelitis season. Believe It Or Not One of the oddest advertising gimmicks to appear recently had to do with sv'eatshirts. ,A good solid commodity, you’d say, un likely to need fancying up with this or that, in the way of decora tion, to make it appealing. That’s what you’d think. Not so the Madison Avenue boys. But it seemed this time, as if the smart guys got a bit mixed up. As it was in early February, they tried first to capitalize on Valentine’s Day with a slogan about “A Sweetheart of a Sweat shirt.” But did their sweat shirts have hearts on them or Cupid with his bow and arrows? They did not; they had—guess— but you never could. They had imprints, life-size, of the heads of Beethoven, Brahms, and Bach. One to each shirt. You took your choice. Each of these gentlemen had his hallowed name printed under his, (so folks wouldn’t get him con fused with Elvis Presley, for in stance.) Each one was looking ex tremely sour. As might be guessed. You can picture a baseball kid buying a sweatshirt with Micky Mantle or Yogi Barra on it, or a movie fan wearing Marilyn billowing on hi^ chest, but what musician would subject one of the Great Three to jogging up and down on his front in time to his fiddling? , They should have stuck to the Valentine motif and let thg music masters alone. But they could have im.proved on that Valentine slogan, to our way of thinking. Howabout; “A Sweet Sweatshirt for a Sweaty Sweetheart?” i ho Public Speaking Carthage Man Praises Candidates for Office To the Editor: Upon my return from another sojourn at the VA Hospital in 1etteville, I was delighted to lead in our county papers of W. P. Saunders’s announcement as a candidate for state senator. I worked for Bill Saunders at the Robbins plant in the machine shop, under Charlie West and many other fine gentlemen, for three months. Bill Saunders is as fine a gentleman as I have ever known to w'ork with or for. Moore County Democrats could produce a real ticket by the nom- WATER For the ancients, water was O ily' another word for life. Color less, scentless, shapeless, so pow erful that it could break granite mountains apart, so frail it could trickle' through the fingers, as suming whatever shape men de- .sirc-d and reflecting all the colors around it, vanishing into steam when a fire was lit under it, turn ing into ice on the high moun tains, it possessed a mysterious, • ghostly presence, aware of its power to destroy and to save, aware of the impenetrable secrets locked in every single globule, the latent power, the lightning in the water drop. Inevitably those who could make water serve the community acquired something of the stature of gods. ’nation of W. P. Saunders for the Senate, and our good friend Cliff Blue for the House, with Cliff standing an excellent chance to be the next House Speaker, he having served longer than any man ever elected from Moore County in the General Assembly. Cliff’s ability and qualifications are recognized throughout the state.. Moore County would indeed be in an ideal position to really do something for Moore County and the State of North Carolina. I sincerely trust Moore County Democrats will rally to the sup port of these two fine gentlemen. We already have two, of the finest United States Senators in Senator Sam Ervin, Jr., and Sen ator B. Everett Jordan, and an outstanding congressman in A. Paul Kitchin. These men really put forth .-'fforts for Moore Coun ty veterans and for anything wor thy of support endorsed by rep utable Moore County citizens. We owe a great debt to the Senators and Congressman Paul Kitchin for the many things they have accomplished for Moore County and for the State, they serve so noblv. JAMES LLOYD McGRAW Carthage Thanks, Anyway, C. O. Not long ago the Charlotte Ob server, engaged in making a brief study of the newly-mapped Eighth District, spoke of this area as a country club. ■‘If Mecklinburg County is the department store of the Eighth District,” it said, “then Moore County is its country club.” Illustrated with photographs of H. Clifton Blue, Sandhill Citizen publisher, and our representative in the legislature and A&R presi dent Forrest Lockey, the article had a good word to say for vari ous facets of this section. But it left out a couple of the most im portant. It told about the golf and the peaches and the Republicans, but it said never a word of the pine trees or the Moore County Hounds. Oh well; if you tried to list all the good points of the Sandhills, you’d never get through. The PILOT Armor School Graduate In Local Guard Unit Published Every Thursday by THE PILOT, Incorporated Southern Pines, North Carolina —Robert Payne in Builders.” ‘The Canal HARD TO TAKE are with us still—yet as a physician- spokesman for the North Carolina Medi cal Society notes in an article on this page, we are now so careless about polio protection that an estimated one third of children under school age and a large proportion of young adults have not re ceived the protection of Salk shots. The matter of “booster” shots is also important, as the physician points out— yet many parents .neglect to see that these boosters are given, after children have received the shots necessary, by law, to get them into school. We ought to thank what gods there be For nonconformists and dissenters, And screwballs (some will say like me) And heretics and malcontenters. Being restless with the status quo. They see in i) no good whatever. In consequence to them we owe All inspiration to endeavor. Admittedly they’re hard to take. Which makes it hard to be forgiving. Without them, life would be an ache. And with them, hardly worth the living. — Joseph S. Newman To the Editor: We wish to acknowledge our appreciation for your article in last week’s Pilot concerning Ser geant Harry Hazelwood, a recent graduate of the U. S. Army Armor School’s Track Vehicle Mainte nance Course. As a matter of unit pride, w.e would like to point out that Sergeant Hazelwood is a member of our local National Guard unit. The Army rightfully reported Sergeant Hazelwood’s schooling as an Army item, recognizing that our local Guardsmen are part of the Army team—active and re serve forces which together form an integral part of our nation’s first-line defenses. Our unit is proud of the part we play in defending the nation, and we ane proud of Sergeant Hazelwood’s accomplishments. JAMES E. HARRINGTON, JR. Captain, Armor, NC ARNCl Commanding. 1941—JAMES BOYD—1944 Katharine Boyd C. Benedict Dan S. Ray C. G. Council Second-class Postage paid at Southern Pines, N. C. Pop On TV More couch-thoughts. The psy chos have been testing children for their reactions to words and symbols: father, mother, for in stance. They state that the major ity of children think of their fath er as “larger, stronger, darker, dirtier, more angular and more dangerous than their mother.” But they do add that most of his attitude is induced by Pop on TV and in the movies. Pop’s not REALLY like that. Not QUITE so angular, strong, dirty, dark, for irstance. Editor Associate Editor Gen. Mgr. Advertising Mary Scott Newton Business Mary Evelyn de Nissoff Society Composing Room Dixie B. Ray, Michael Valen, Thomas Mattocks, J. E. Pate, Sr., Charles Weatherspoon and John E. Lewis. ' Subscription Rates Moore County One Year $4.00 Outside Moore County One Year $5.00 Member National Editorial Assn, and N. C. Press Assn.

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