fpj.e Smitljfieli Jlcralb. r*ic*~on* dollar per tkae. "TRUE TO OURSELVES, OUR COUNTRY AND OUR QOD." ~ wnouj oorira five own. VOL. 27. SMITHFIELD. N. C.. FRIDAY. MARCH 27. 1908. NO. H PRITCHARD IS AFFIRMED. United States Supreme Court Hands Down Another Very Impor tant Decision. Washington March 23 ?In refusing to grant to Attorney General Young, of Minnesota, a writ of habeas corpus releasing him from the penalty imposed by the United States Circuit Court for the district of Minne sota on the chaw^e of Contempt of court in instituting a proceed ing in a State court for the en forcement of the railroad rate law after the Federal court had prohibited stfch u course, and in affirming 'the* decision of .ludge Pritchard of the Uniled States Circuit court for the district of j N orth Carolina discharging from J imprisonment Jas. II. Wood , a ticket agent of the Southern Itailway at Asheville, after he had been sentenced by the Ashe ville Police court to serve a term on the rock pilemn a charge of collecting for a ticket on that; road a greater price than was permitted by the State railroad I law, th9 Supreme Court of the ! United States today added ' another to the series of decisions which have rendered ! notable the present term.of court. In both cases the right of the State to fix rates for rail- 1 road transportation was the i - sue and both involved conflicts between the Federal and the State courts. The de i->:on in each case was opposed both to the States aud their courts. The opinion of the courtiu both cas es Was announced1 by Justice Peckham and Justice Harlan, till the other members of the caurt stood behind him in the ' announcement of the court's ? finding. ? Justice Harlan iead a dissent ing opinion of the Young case, in which he took the view that the suit was practically a pro ceeding agaiust the State and therefore not permissible under the eleventh amendment to the constitution. He therefore char acterized the opinion as era-ma king in the history of the court, said it had the effect of closing the courts of a State against the State itself, and predicted that the result would be disastrous. The two cases were so similar 1 that both practically were deci-1 ded in one opinion. The pro-1 nouncemenb was made in the! Minnesota case. ? Telegraphic Despatch. General News. The total endowment fund of i Wake Forest College now reach-! es $450,000, a greater amount than any college in the State ex cept Trinity. One man was instantly killed j and six seriously injured in a railroad wreck on the Illinois J Central New South Memphis,! Ttnn , Tuesday. Ex-Governor John W. Stewart of Vermont, has been appointed United States Senator to succeed the late Senator Kedfield Proc tor. He is 83 years old. Former Governor John Walter Smith, of Maryland, has been se lected by the Democrats to sue ceed the late William P. Whyte iD the United States Senate. The battleship fleet will visit China, the invitation being for mally accepted by the President and cabinet Tuesday. It will reach home by Washington's birthday. An end to the night riding in the Kentucky white burly dis trict has Deen brought about through a formal agreement reached between the American Tobaco Company and the execu tive committee of the Society of Equity. The planters will raise no crop this year but will be paid more than they expected to get for the tobacco now on hand. ?: It Is Not Sale. It is not safe to keep intoxicat-! ing liquors in ea?y reach of boye and young men and others whose appetites hnvo be n whetted to I'emiKd liquor*. From Bentonsville. There is an effort being made to re-establish ay every day mail service on route No. 2, from Beasley. The patrons on t his route are hopeful that the change will be made, as the number of I pieces passiug over this route is. nearly, or quite 2d00 monthly. Thursday, the 19th of March,1 was the 13 rd anniversary of the j battle of Bentonsville, the last great battle of the civil war. This battle necessarily made the little village of Bentonsville his toric, and yet, if an old veteran j up in the State of Massachu setts, or down in Alabama, (for they were all there) should want any information aoout this his toric battlefield or otherwise, they would not know how to ob tain it, as the nauie Bentonsville has been dropped from the list of Tost-olfices, and another substi tuted. This ought not to be so, and it seems to me that our Re presentativesinCougress, and the authorities up at Washington must have lost their love of patriotism or it would not be thus. We prefer the name of Bentonsville for the poet office at this historic place to that of any other name, if for no other rea son that the name rniy be per petuated. The public school at Sandy j Grove near J. B. Hood's in mea dow Township, taught bv Mr. Jos. W. Wood, closed Friday March the 20th, witu appro priate exercises. The child r n made nice little speeches, after which, the neighborhood patrons were entertained by an instruc tive 3peech on the importance of educating the boys aud girls, by Mr. John H. Laugston, principal of Meadow llill School. Mr. Langston is one of Bentonsville's young educators and has a bright future. W. N. R. It Is Not Safe. It is not safe to keep intoxicat ing liquors in easy reach of boys and young men and others whose appetites have been whetted to demand liquors. School Closes at Stewart Academy. On Friday, March 13th, one of the most successful public schools ever taught at Stewart Academy closed. The school was taught by Mr. Julian Godwin and Miss Lillie Watson. An excellent programme was rendered, which showed much work and skill on the part of the teachers and pupils. The prizes were eloquently pre sented by Ilev. D. F. Putnam. The declaimer's prize was won by Mr. Walter Massengill, and the reciter's prize was awarded to Miss Florence Massengill, while the scholarship prize was captured by Master tiarvey Tur lington. Other prizes were won by Her man Denniug, John Sorrell, A1 thea Stewart, Ilettie Sorrell and Clarence Stewart. Excellent music was furnished by Messrs. Jeptha Benson' JChes-; son Benson ami Shepherd Penny, I and Miss Lou Baggett. After the programme was con cluded, Rev. I). F. Putnam gave a lecture, which was very helpful, and much enjoyed by all pres ent. This district is making much progress along educational liues, having recently voted a special tax, and built a nice two room school house. Mr. Godwin continues to run a private school at above place. B. J Benson, N. C. March 25, 1908 Gov. Glenn to Speak at Smithfield. We are glaa to aunounce that arrangements have been made to have Gov. R. B. Glenn to speak at Smithtield on the night of May 19, at the closing of Smithtield Graded School. He is a fine speaker and of course will have a large audience. The Gra ded School here is to be congratu lated upon securing him to de Uvr- tue romrnor,c?mpnt ad dress. 0 Resolutions Adopted by Kenly Free Will 0 0 Baptist Church. s ? ? # N The Free Will Baptist church at Kenly in regular X * quarterly conference Saturday. March 14th, 1908, pass 0 ed the following resolutions without a single opposing U ft vote: X | Beheving that intemperance is the worst enemy of our 5 Q home? and State, Therefore, be it Q 8 Resolved 1st. That we heartily approve the action of X the Legislature in extra session in granting to our be- ? Q loved State an opportunity to vote out the legal sale of Q X intoxicating drinks as a beverage. X i 2nd. That we as a church do all wo can collectively g Q and individually to vote out this great curse by voting Q X against it ourselves and getting others to do so. X i 3rd. That we send a copy of these resolutions to The Q Baptist and The Smithfikph Herald for publication Q j| and also a copy to every member not present. jj Temperance Rally atBlackman's Grove. The Temperance rally atRlack mau's Grov??lkiptist Church on Sunday las' , /onducted by Prof. A. N. Uullom and daugthers, un der the auspices of the Auti-Sa loou Lefigu was quite a success and apparently much good was accomplished for the eau.se of temperance, ' ho Meeting wi s opened by calling N. VV. Smith to the chair. 'Pray r was offered by Prof. Culloui W itl stated the object of tne meet, u and made a strong, forceful talk in behalt of State Prohibition. A short talk was mode by Mr. Smiib, who said in fact, that an attempt was being made by some of the opponents of prohibition to make this a political issue, but that the-attempt would end in failure, that it was not a politi cal issue but a great moral one that all were interested in re gardless of party uftiliation. l"hat this campaign was being led by such prominent Demo crats as Gov. Glenn, Ex-Gov. Ay cock and many others, and by such leading Republicans as Judge Pritchard. Ex-Judge Rob inson, and others. Men who were never known to work in po litical harness but who are work ing together in this campaign for the great moral advancement of this State. That the opportuni ty to vote on this question had never been given the voters oi the State at large but once be fore, and would probably not be given again in a lifetime. That his first attempt at public speak ing was in the campaign of 1881 when in company with Mr. E VV. Pou,sr.(deceased),hehad canvas sed part of the county in behalf of prohibition. That he had never seen any reason for chang ing his views on the subject since then and that he would sparejno efforts in the pending campaign to carry the State against the liquor traffiic. There was a large crowd present and a vote taken by Prof.Cullomshowed thatjnear ly every|one present favored pro hibition. The feeliug shown here in behalf of temperance shows how rapidly the masses aregath ering underthe great White Ban ner of temperance with a deter mination to wipe out the saloon forever from our beloved 8tate. Prof. Uullom is an earnest work er and too much praise cauuot be given him and his daughters for the good work they are doing ( in our midst. The songs and mu sic furnished by them are of a high order and the recitations timely, well delivered, and much enjoyed by all present. Observer. Heavy Rain and Storm. On Thursday night, March one of the heaviest rains known to that section, fell in Elevation Township. In the section of Mr 0. W. Johnson and across the creek from him and down about Elevation voting place the land was badly washed. No worse rain has occurred therefor several years. It was accompanied by a storm whicMblew down fences and trees and some outhouses. The people of that section have spent a good deal ol time rebuil ding fences. Killed on the Rail. Wilson, N. 0.. March 25.? Vis terday Sain Roberts and Turner Bailey were in Wilson, and when they left here for their homes in Nash county they were mu?h tin ? worse for whiskey. They left Ik njor Bailey, over the Norfolk and Southern road, but when they reached Nevers >u rot off the train. Ifefore tiny i could tret aboard, the train iuov j ed off and left them. They pro ceeded on toward their destina tion, but were warned that it would be dangerous for them to j pass through a deep cut between ! the stations. They heeded not the warning, but proceeded on their way to death and destruction?when i they met the east-bound train, j when both were ground to death 1 beneath the wheels. We are informed that the head of one of these unfortunate men was found about an eighth of a I mile from where the body was discovered. It is said that a bag contain ing a dozen or more bottles of "Bull Head" was found on the side of the track. Princeton Items. The Clayton Mfg. Co's. plaut has started up again. Miss OraStuckey visited friends j in Goldsboro last week. -J. R. Ledbetter has his saw mill iu good running order. The Prayer Meeting at the Methodist church is reviving. We are glad to state that all on our sick list are improving. Mrs. Estell 1). E Orrnoud is visiting in Goldsboro tnis week. Miss Pearl D. # Aycock spent Sunday with her "pareuts at .Je rome. Miss Clara M. Finlaysou has returned from "yaukee town" Southern Pines. Mr. and Mrs. J. Hen Howell with J. Hen, Jr., visited near Pikeville last week. Our Chief of Police, Iredell Tal ton, gave two law breakers a lively chase out of town Monday, We learn that the entertain ment held at the Schoolhouse Monday night was a decided suc cess. Mrs. Sullivant, widow of Wiley Sullivant, died suddenly last Sunday morning. She was 71 years old. There have been more deaths in and around Princeton for the last six months than have been in 2."> years. Mrs. J. H. Howell gave a Leap Year party on last Monday night, 10th. They report a very eujoy able occasion. On last Friday night as the 10 o'clock train was nearing the junction some miscreant fired a pistoi in a window twice, where Malcolm McKiune was sitting, shattering the glass in hie face \ and giving him a scare. C. M. F. Congressman Hell, of Georgia, favors >"owue instca I of Hryan as the Democratic ncminee for President. Temperance Speaking. Prof. I T. Turlington and Mr. J. M. Beaty expect to speak on temperance at Beulah Baptist church in Meadow Township the first Sunday in April at 11 o'clock. They will speak the same day at Pleasant 11 ill Christian church in Banner township at 3:30 o'clock. Everybody cor dially invited to attend. llev. D. P. Bridges, pastor of Smithfield Baptist church, and perhaps another speaker, will be at Jolineon Chapel Free Will Bap tist. church, in Elevation town ship to speak the first Sunday afternoon in April at 3:30 o'clock. There will be speaking on tem perance at Woodard's School house, four miles West of Kenly in Beuiah township, the fifth Sunday afternoon in March at 3:30 o'clock. Ex-Judge W. S. O'B. Kobiueon and Mr. K II. (lower will speak at Pleasant drove church in Pleasant Grove township, the fifth Sunday at 11 o'clock, and the same day at St. Mary's Grove Free Will Baptist church at 3:00 o'clock. Benson Notes. Mr. Ira Keen, of Four Oaks, spent Frida.y night here. Mr. J. M. Beatv, of Koiitbfiold, was in town Wednesday. Mr. II. 1>. Ilall is visiting his son in ltocky Mount this weak. We areglad to note tnat Mr. Preston Woodall is able to be on the streets again. Mrs. It. C. Haper, of Lucama is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Lonnie Stephens this week. Mr: M. T. Britt, cashier of Farmers Commercial Bank, spent Sunday night in Fayettevilie. Mr. J. B. ilall went to Fayette vilie Sunday afternoon to carry his son .las. Jr.. to Highsmith hospital. Mr. Itosmal Smith has bought the Acme shaving parlor at Smithtield and will be glad to "shave" his friends who pass that way. The Fanners Commercial Bank . is doing a splendid business. Its doors have been open only one week. The deposits amount to over $1.5,000 00. The "Deestrick skule" which was postponed from last Friday night on account of the snow, will be presented at the Graded school Friday night, March 27. Mr. F. It. Itatcliffe, of Duke, has bought the photograph gal lery of Mr. W. H. Gasque and , will coutinue to run the business 1 at the old stand in rear of the ; Mayor's office. Mr. L. Fleischtnann has gone to Baltimore, he will return next, week with his family. They will occupy the residence just com pleted by Mr. A B. Hudson near the school building. Mr Hughes, the night opera tor here has been transferred to Four Oaks and has moved hie family to that place. Mr. H. E. .Jones, of Kocky Mount, takes Mr. Hughes' place here. There was a Temperance rally at (iraded school here Monday night. The exercises began with prayer by Kev. Mri Laugdon. The programme was: Song by audience, address by Prof. A. N. Cullom, of Ualeigh, recitations by Misses Yada Boone, Beatrice Goodrich, Bettie Johnson, Maude Hall and Mrs. Wall; ad dress by Prof. Hoyall. In his ad dress Prof. Cullom asked those present who would do all in their power to pass the prohibition bill to stand up, when nearly every persou in the large crowd stood. A substantial collection was taken for the furtherance of the cause. The following were appointed as township executive committee. W. 1). Boon, J.M. Langdon, D. J. Hill and J. F. Woodall. Reporter. Benson. Mar. 25. Ralph C. Many, a Cecil Rhodes scholar at Oxford from Louis iana, was drowned In Cornwall, England, Tu??day. Clayton News. \ Mr. and Mrs. H I). Ellington and Mr. Louis Ellis,.of Smithtield, spent Sunday here. Mr. Wade H. Ellis, who for some time has been located at Mount Olive, isat home for a few days. Mrs. J. U.'Johnson left Mon day lor Mobile, Ala., where she will spend some time with her brother. Two marriages will be. celebra ted here soon. Several of the lads and lassies|are blushing when you raeutiou such a thing. Our people are feeling pretty good over the prospects of our esteemed townsman's campaign in the gubernatorial tight. Mr. W. 1. Whitley has returned from Northern markets where be purchased a very select line of Spring goods for Messrs. Uorae and Son. Kev. .1 N. Cole, superintendent of the Methodist Orphanage at Ilaleigh, preached two excellent sermons here utthe M. E. Church Sunday to large congregations. Clayton High School has swell ed its lis! of student?. This is very gratif> ing, and the pros pects are good for a still better attendance for the rest of the term. The officers of the Building and Loau vssociation have made ar rangements to begin business about the first Saturday in April. This organization starts off with I tine prospects. Clayton has been doing well all along but has now awoke to the big possibilities that have lainf dormant and will hereafter use her best endeavors to promote the natural advantages which are found here. Mr. -T. (}. M. Cordon's family have moved here from Tarboro, and will make their home with us. Mr. Cordon is manager of the Clayton Drug Co., and has successfully managed the affairs of this concern for more than a year. Our next attraction at the Academy will be the "Mountain Trio", which will be here on the 22nd of April. This is the last of course and promises to be the very best we flhave had. Don't forget the date and if you want to read some good things about the next show, any body in Clay ! ton will tell you where to get it. Yelir. Clayton, March 25th. Wendell Notes. Miss Ingram, of Star, N. C.>, is visiting the family of Dr. James Allen. About half of our citizens are attending court at Raleigh as witnesses this week. Mrs. J. A. Underbill, Jr., and children of Middlesex, are visit ing I)r. LI. P. Underbill. Mr. W. A. l'arham's 3-year old sou is quite sick with a compli cation of diseases. Hope he will soon be better. Our roads are in a terrible con dition since it began raining, due to the heavy hauling over them of lumber and fertilizer. , A. R. Richardson, the clever manager of the Wendell Drug Co , is speuding some time with relatives and frieuds in Selma. We have been having all kinds of weather of late, thunder storms, snow storms and a gen eral rain for the last three days. The M. E Church here was dedicated Sunday and the exer cises were attended by a large congregation, both morning and night. I)r. John C. Kilgo, of Trinity College, preached the dedication sermon. He preached aguin at night. Both were able and instructive sermons. A series of meetings began Monday night following the dedication. The pastor Rev. A. I). Wilcox, will be assisted by Rev. J. O. Guthrie, of Raleigh. Bob. Wendell, Mar. 35.