"BLOODY ANGLE" IS STORM CENTER British R:taka Position That Cost Fiiincii 103,009 Men. rIOiiT Tli&lc i;i SEPT., 1015 This Is t!ie Point Where English Troops In T! elr New Offensive Have Driven Gcrm-.ns Eack Over a Long Front, With Tremendous Losses. Beginning of New Offensive. Iu their now offensive the British have brought the storm center of the western flout back to the "Bloody Angle of Artois," between Arras uud Lens, which was the scene of the most desperate and long continued struggles of the 1015 campaign. Neuville-St. Vaast, Tlielus. the Labyrinth, Vimy Hidge and Telegraph Hill had since been eclipsed by ihe newer sinister celebrity of Douauuiout, Vaux and l>ead Man Hill, an uud Verdun, and l'ozieres, Butte tie Warlencouit, Com bles and li^yaume, ou the Scrnuie. But the figk'.i..g iu that regie u just two years ago was probably as costly as any in 1010. At lis Inciptiou the Lattle line was ou the heigi.is oi Notre Dame do Lo rette, six miles we t ? 1' Lens, and the French, who then held this part of the line, had only a precarious hold on Arras. General Koch, who not long ago was relieved of his active com mand. in -the saving of 1 1 H made the first efort to Lreak the trench dead lock wlmii had ill; hud on the west ern front ever sin e the German fail ure at Ypres. He succeeded iu i ushlng the Ger mans, step b;; :-to;>. in two months of contlnu l'.o f5' :tlng down off the Notre Lame h ;? iiis into the village of Soueliez and i irtlier south up to within a mile ? f Vimy ridg.\ But here he eniouiKiieJ ti.o famous "Laby rinth," an i ?luens'j fortification con structed by the Gcvmaiu on the west ern sl' l-e of the lidge. The French finally succeeded, after a terrific effort, in carrying the laby rinth, bet it cost them so heavily they were unable to advance any farther and Indeed subsequently lost the ground on which Ihe labyrinth, by that time practically wiped out, had stood. Vimy ridge was and is Important be cause it Is the last high ground be tween the rolling country of western France and the open plain of Artois aud Flanders. Front its crest Is a clear view, with no natural obstacle, not only to the Important city of Lens, with its surrounding coal mines, but to Douai and ope-i country as far us Lille, Cambrai aud the low countries. General Foch tried again lu Septem ber, 1915, simultaneously with the British attack n rth of Lens and the French blow in Champagne. This time his men succeeded in carrying Souchez, Vimy ridge, the village of Thelus and Telegraph bill, but at such terrific cost ?It has been reported they suffered 100,000 casualties here in 1015? that they could n< >t hold it. Successive Ger man countei ks drove them from the ridge and 1 .n c nearly two miles to Xeuvil!e-St. Vaast. It is thi ? same ridge, 450 feet high at Its liJ ?iiest point, that the British have now stormed successfully. It may be noted, however, that the ad vance in the ; -Hies" power and skill In attach In two yea;-" is exemplified by the fa~ greafer scale of the British as sault. In his first offensive, which drove the German - back from the Notre Dame heights. Genera! Fo h never at tacked at once on a front of more than a few hundred yards. He had uo ar tillery for t lie coiicentrati. :? ne essary for a larger c.Tort, and t! ? ieuce uL massed artillery and its co-operation with charging infantry was then in its infancy. In September. 1015, the French at tacked on a front of about five miles. But in their present offensive the Brit ish advanced on a twelve mile front, taking more territory in a single day than General Foch was able to secure two years ago in two months. The Kid Has Gone to the Colors The kid has gone to the colors, And we don't l:now what to say. The kid wo have loved and cuddled Stepped out for the flag today. SVe thought him a child, a bab,y With never a care at nil. But his country called h!n man size And the kid has heard the call. He paused to watch the recruiting. Where, fir<-d by the fife and drum. Ho bowed his l.ead to Old Glory Ar.d thought tl.at it whispered, "Come!' The kill, not be in* a slacker. Stood forth with patriot joy To add hi3 n.'.r. ? t . tlie roster? And, God. \\? ':e f raud of t' e boy! The kid has por.e t > the c lors. It re 'rrs 1 { a I : 'e r-'.i'e Since he drilled a ?eboolb'>y army In a truly martial s,yle. But nov; he'- i r n, a roller. And we lend hiin l-sie-i'mr nr, For his heart Is :i heart ail loyal, "Vnscourged by tit,' curse of fear His dad, when let 1 him. shuddered: His mother? >j >d l> tss her!? cried; Tet, blest with a rr. ? " na'ure. She Wevt with r mother pride. But he wh se old -houlders straightened Was grrandd-d. f r memory ran To year* when he, too. a youngster. Was changed by the flag to a man! ? W. M Herschell in Indianapolis News. 1 ? ? ~ ? "tt SPADES ARE TRUMPS ij i t * "Clubs are trumps!" the soldier shouts, "By might alone we win todav; For over alt the world of men The strength of aims holds eager sway." *"Nuy, SPADE8 are trumps!" speaks Mo ther Earth, "The might you boast would soon be gone i Without the harvest that they yield To lend you strength and feed your brawn." , "Diamonds are trumpe!" the merchant cries. "They build your navy, ship by ship; Place guns within your soldiers' hands And give your lighters swords to grip." "Nay, SPADES are trumps!" speaks Mo ther Earth, "My workers share the richest spoil; Where would your boats and armies be Without the fruitage of the soil?" "Hearts are trumps!" the women sigh, "We give our husbands and our sons To sail your ships across the seas. To bear your ilags and man your guns." "Nay, SPADES are trumps!" speaks Mo ther Earth, "The guns may roar on land and sea And swords may flash and hearts may break, But SPADES shall have the victory!" ?By John Kemble of the Vigilantes. AMERICAN INVENTIONS WAGING WAR IN EUROPE Without Them the Combatants Would Stand Naked, Unshod, Unfed and Powerless. By AUGUSTUS THOMAS, Of the Vigilantes. If the products of American Inven tions could be taken from the armies and navies now confronting each other in Europe the combatants would stand naked, unshod, unfed and powerless. The grain that feeds them was sown, reaped, thrashed and ground by Amer ican inventions. The clothing for their vast armies was put together by Amer ican sewing machines. The cotton in it was separated by an American cot ton gin. Their shoes are made by t American machines. j As to the weapons, the revolver is an American invention, the breech loading gun is an American Invention, the magazine gun is an American in vention. The Ironclad, the revolving turret, the torpedo, are American in ventions. The submarine is an Ameri can invention. The electric light in camp and trench, the telephone that reports and takes orders, the telegraph that calls for sup plies, the cable, are all American. The barbed wire that defends the trenches, the tanks that override them, the airplane that reconnoiters and lights above them, are American Inven tions. And when the wounded are re trieved the chloroform that makes ac curate surgery possible is an Ameri can discovery. And, finally, the ambu lances ai'e motorcars from America. i America has given great gifts to Eu rope. But she has one more gift, her greatest, yet to give. Her other gifts have been material gifts, and they have been given indiscriminately to the nations that are fighting for de mocracy and those who are fighting against it. America's greatest gift to Europe is the blood of America's youth, shed for democracy. Unless America gives MEN to Eu rope ull her otlier gifts are a mockery. MOUNTAINEERS OFFER AID. Regiment to Be Known as Lincoln Sharpshooters Proffered. Dr. John Wesley Hill, chancellor of the Lincoln Memorial university, sent to President Wilson an appreciation of the president's message to the con gress and an offer to provide a regi ment of Tennessee mountaineers to be known as the Lincoln sharpshooters. "Coming from the region made his . toric by the birth and military achieve ments of Andrew Jackson, Admiral Farragut, Sam Houston and Fighting Bob Evans, and consecrated by the nativity of Abraham Lincoln, whose de- 1 votion to justice and liberty is our in spiration, we pledge our lives, our sa- ' cred honor and our all to the defense of American rights on land and sea, the supremacy of the American flag and the dignity and honor of the gov ernment of the United States," said Dr. Hill's telegram. Crops First; Courts Wait. Federal court in Alabama postponed May term so farmers may have time for planting their crops. HOW SHIPPERS CAN AID RAILROADS IN WARTIME These are a few of the things the railroads ask shippers to do as n patriotic duty : Do not ship beyond your abil ity to handle promptly. Extend your private sidetracks to keep pace with your increased business and in this way avoid the necessity of delaying cars. Arrange the time of your ship ments so they will be made uni formly when i>ossible. Ship at periods of the >?ar when cars are not badly needed for shoving crtuss," said General de Castelnau. "They shall not pass," answered Gen eral Petain. They did not pass. And they did not pass because of the energy, coolness, will power and ability of General re tain. One of his general orders, issued dur ing the first fortnight of the defense of Verdun, will be famous forever. It ended with these words: "Courage, comrades! We'll get them!" That was more than words; It was a promise. And the promise was kept ? they "got" them. General Fetain's career has been re counted so often that It Is scarcely necessary to tell it again. \t the tiffle of the declaration of war ho was a mere colonel. During the retreat from Charleroi, during the battle of the Marne and the fighting on the Yser he displayed such marvelous military qualities that he was promoted suc cessively to the rank of general of brigade and general of division. When the great offensive of the spring of 15)15 was launched in Artois he was commanding an army corps. The post just conferred upon him Is a new one which never existed before in the war. On the first day of mo- ; billzation the chief of the general staff went to the front with the command er in chief. At the ministry of war only a few officers and departments re mained to keep up the connection be- ' tween the front and the rear. The en- j tire direction of army affairs, in short, had been taken with General Joffre to the front. Matters remained pretty nearly in that condition until very re cently, when it was felt that there should be in I'aris, close to tlie coun cil of ministers and the council of war, a powerful organism capable of co ordinating efforts at the front and at the rear? English and French efforts, French and Italian efforts.. This new organism has just been created, and General Petain is to be its head. Though the decree appointing him is silent as to his powers, it may be fore seen notwithstanding that these, in re lation to those of the commander in chief, will be the following: General Nivelle is and remains the commander in chief of the troops fight ing at the front? that is, ho directs and executes the operations of the war on the Somme and the Aisne, in Cham pagne, Lorraine and Alsace. But his authority does not extend to the ar mies in preparation or being formed in the interior. It does not extend to the English or Italian army. He is. In a word, the great executive chief of the war operations. lie is not the preat directing chief of the war opera tions. The latter will be General I'etaln. It is he who will prepare great opera tions, co-ordinate them with English, Italian and even Russian operations. He will see to It that the union be tween the front and the rear Is main tained. In short, he will administer all the military resources of France, not only 011 the line of battle, but also in the interior and even in the French colonies. The new chief of tii? ^?neral staff, in fciiort. will be the motive power which, without hampering th?* freedom of movement of the Immense machine, will assure co-ordination in Its move ments. All who know General retain, all who have followed his admirable ca reer, are convinced that the new com mander will Ik> more capable than any body to continue the task of former and present chiefs and lead the allied armies to victory. AN ORDINANCE AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF $50,000 IMPROVEMENT BONDS BONDS OF THE TOWN OF SMITHFIELD. ? Whereas, in pursuance of the pro visions of Chapter 56 of the Public Laws of 1915, entitled "An act relat ing to local improvements in munic ipalities," the Board of Aldermen of the town of Smithfield, N. C., has, up on petitions made as provided in said act, determined to make the local im provements hereinafter described, *nd to assess a portion r? the cost of said improvements upon property benefited thereby as proved in said act, which assessments shall be pay able in ten equal annual installments; and Whereas, in the judgment of the Board of Aldermen the cost of said local improvements will be $50,000, of which $20,1)00.07 will be assessed as aforesaid, and the remainder will b? borne by the city at large, and it is necessary to finance said local im provements by issuing bonds of the town of Smithfield: Now, therefore, the Board of Al dermen of the town of Smithfield do ordain as follows: Section 1. Negotiable bonds of the town of Smithfield, to be known as Street Improvement Bonds, shall be issued pursuant to The Municipal Finance Act, 1917, to pay for the constructing or reconstructing of the sufrface of the following named streets and highways in the town of Smithfield, such surface to be of sheet asphalt, bitulithic or bitumin ous concrete, laid on a solid founda tion, and for the constructing at the same time of sidewalks, curbs, gut ters, and drains on such streets and | highways, viz: Market Street, Third Street, Sec pal amount of the issue of Street Section 2. The maximum princi pal amount of the issue of Ssreet Improvement Bonds nereby author ized shall be $50,000, of which not ex ceeding $26,000.07 of bonds shall be for the purpose of paying the por tion of the cpst of said improvements that is to be assessed upon property benefitted thereby, and not exceed ing $23,333.33 of bonds shall be for the purpose of paying the remainder of said cost. The maximum rate of interest which said bonds shall bear, shall bo six per centum per annum. The maximum period within which they shall mature shall be fifteen years. Section 3. The following matters are hereby determined and declared pursuant to sections 17 and 18 of I The Municipal Finance Act, 1917: (1) The probable period at the end of which the last installment of said assessments (in anticipation of which not exceeding $26,666.67 of said bonds are to be issued) will have been in arrears for two years is 12 years. The probable period of useful ness of said improvements (for the town's share of the cost of which not exceeding $23,333.33 of said bonds are to be issued) is 20 years. The average of said period, (they being the periods that would be stat ed herein pursuant to The Municipal Finance Act, 1917, if a separate or dinance were passed for the bonds for each of said purposes), taking into consideration the amount of bonds applicable to-eaA item, and the period stated in this section in respect of that item, is 15 years. (2) A tax sufficient to pay the prin cipal and interest of said bonds shall be annually levied and collected. (3) A statement of the debt of the town of Smithfield has been filed with the Clerk, pursuant to the Municipal Finance Act, 1917, and is open to public inspection. (4) The average assessed valua tion of property subject to taxation by the town of Smithfield for the throe fiscal years in which taxes were last levied, as shown by said statement, is $1,045,568. (5) The amount of the net debt of the town of Smithfield, outstanding, authorized or to be authorized, as shown by said statement is $62, 466.29. Section 4. This ordinance shall take effect upon its passage and shall not be submitted to the voters of the city, the bonds hereby authorized be ing exclusively for improvement of which at least one-fourth of the cost is to be assessed upon abutting prop erty or properties benefited and said cost "being a necessary expense of the said town of Smithfield. The foregoing ordinance was pass ed on the 19th day of April, 1917, was first published on the 24th day of April, 1917. Any action or proceeding question ing the validity of said ordinance must be commenced within thirty days after its publication. N. M. LAWRENCE, Clerk. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County, In the Superior Court. Austin-Stephenson Company, vs. W. Newton Smith, and Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company. The defendant, W. Newton Smith, above named will take notice that an action entitled as above has been commenced in the Superior Court of Johnston County, to obtr.in judgment against said defendant for the sum of Three Thousand Dollars damages sustained by the plaintiff by reason of the false and fraudulent warran ty by said defendant of the grade and analysis of certain cotton seed meal sold to the plaintiff by said de fendant, and to have said judgment declared a specific lien on that cer tain carload of said cotton seed meal, heretofore contained in Car SW-15436, and attached while in the possession of the defendant A. C. L. liailroad Company. And the said defendant, W. New ton Smith, will further take notice that he is required to appear at the term of the Superior Court of said County to be held on the 3rd Monday before the 1st Monday of September, it being the 13th day of August, 1917, and answer or demur to the complaint in said action, or the plain tiff will ask for the relief demanded in said complaint. This 12th day of April, 1917. W. S. STEVENS, Clerk Superior Court. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County. Geo. F. Woodard, Admr., of Silas Cogdell. vs. Mary J. Cogdell, Guilford Cogdell and others. Under and by virtue of the author ity contained in a decree of the Su perior Court rendered in the above entitled cause this May 4th, 1917, the undersigned Commissioner will sell for cash at public auction, to the highest bidder, at 12 o'clock M., in front of the Post Office in the town of Selma, N. C., on Saturday, June 2nd, 1917, the following described tract of land: Beginning at the intersection of Waddell and Sharp Streets and ex tending along the building line of Waddell Street Kastwardly 50 feet, and along the building line of Sharp Street Northwardly 150 feet, and bounded on the North by the lots of C. O. Ourant, and on the East by the lots of Winchester Stancill. On said lot there is a four-room house in good condition. Title good. This May 4th, 1917. E. J. WELLONS, Commissioner. WELLONS & WELLONS, Attorneys. NOTICE. The undersigned having qualified as Administrator on the estate of C. B. Sanders, deceased, hereby notifies all persons having claims against said estate to present the same to me duly verified on or before the 24th day of April, 1918, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recovery; and all persons indebted to said es tate will make immediate payment. This 20th day of April, 1917. LEON G. STEVENS, Administrator. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County, In the Superior Court. Austin-Stephenson Company, vs. W. Newton Smith, and Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company. The; defendant, W. Newton Smith, above named will take notice that an action entitled as above has been commenced in the Superior Court of Johnston County, to obtain judgment against said defendant for the sum of Three Thousand Dollars damages sustained by the plantiff by reason o| the false and fraudulent warranty by said defendant of the grade and an alysis of certain cotton seed meal sold to the plaintiff by said defendant, and to have judgment declared a spe cific lien on that certain carload of said cotton seed meal, heretofore contained in Car L&N-6095, and at tached while in the possession of the defendant A. C. L. Railroad Co. And the said defendant, W. Newton Smith, will further take notice that he is required to appear at the term of the Superior Court of said County to be held on the 3rd Monday before the 1st Monday of September, it be ing the 13th day of August, 1917, and answer or demur to the complaint in said action, or the plaintiff will ask for the relief demanded in said com plaint. This 12th day of April, 1917. ^ W S. STEVENS Clerk Superior Court. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County, In the Superior Court, Before the Clerk. A. M. Noble, Administrator of Willis Powell, deceased. vs. Bo3t Joyner, Richard Crawford, Puss Merrill or Mercer and Harriett Merrill or Mercer, and all others unknown having interest in the Wil lis Powell, (dee'd.) estate. The defendants, Puss Merrill, or Mercer, and Harriett Merrill, or Mer cer, and all others unknown having interest in the Willis Powell (dee'd.) estate, will take notice that an ac tion entitled as above has been com menced in the Superior Court of Johnston County before the Clerk, to sell the lands of the administrator's intestate for assets to pay debts; and the defendants Puss Merrill, or Mercer, and Harriett Merrill, or Mer cer, and all others unknown having interest in the Willis Powell (dee'd.) estate, will further take notice that they are required to appear before the Clerk of the Superior Court of Johnston County on the 21st day of May, 1917, and answer the complaint in said action or the plaintiff will ap ply to the Clerk for the relief de manded in said complaint. W. S. STEVENS, Clerk Superior Court. This 19th day of April, 1917. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County, In the Superior Court. Austin-Stephenson Company, vs. W. Newton Smith, and First National Bank of Smithfield. The defendant, W. Newton Smith, above named will take notice that an action entitled as above has been commenced in the Superior Court of Johnston County, to obtain judgment against said defendant for the sum of Three Thousand Dollars damages sustained by the plaintiff by reason of the false and fraudulent warran ty by said defendant of the grade and analysis of certain cotton seed meal sold to the plaintiff by said de fendant, and to have said judgment declared a specific lien on that cer tain check for $680.00, or the pro ceeds of the same, heretofore issued by the plaintiff and attached while in the possession of the defendant, First National Bank of Smithfield. And the said defendant, W. New ton Smith, will further take notice that he is required to appear at the term of the Superior Court of said County to be held on the 3rd Mon day before the 1st Monday of Sep tember, it being the 13th day of Au gust, 1917, and answer or demur to the complaint in said action, or the plaintiff will ask for the relief de manded in this complaint. This 12th day of April, 1917. W. S. STEVENS, Clerk Superior Court. NOTICE. North Carolina, Johnston County, In the Superior Court. Austin-Stephenson Company vs. W. Newton Smith, and Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Company. The defendant, W. Newton Smith, above named will take notice that an action entitled as above has been commenced in the Superior Court of Johnston County, to obtain Judgment against said defendant for the sum of Three Thousand Dollars damages sustained by the plaintiff by reason of the false and fraudulent warranty by said defendant of the grade and analysis of certain cotton seed meal sold to the plaintitf by said defend ant, and to have said judgment de clared a specific lien on that certain carload or said cotton seed meal, heretofore contained in Car STLSW 60866, and attached while in the pos session of the defendant A. C. L. Railroad Company. And the said defendant, W. New ton Smith, will further take notice that he is required to appear at the term of the Superior Court of said County tc be held on the 3rd Monday before the 1st Monday of September, it being the Kith day of August, 1917, and answer or demur to the com plaint in said action, or the plantitf will ask for the relief demanded in said complaint. This 12th day of April, 1917. "W. S. STEVENS, Clerk Superior Court. SALE VALUABLE LAND. By virtue of a decree of the Supe rior Court of Johnston County enter ed at the April Term, 1917, in an action entitled P. B. Johnson vs. G. L. Stephenson and Dollie Stephenson, the undersigned commissioners ap pointed in said decree, will on Mon day, the 11th day of June, 1917, at 12:00 M., at the Court House door in Smithfield, Johnston County, N. C., offer for sale for cash to the highest bidder, the following described lands, to-wit: FIRST TRACT: Beginning at a stake in the run of Bullock's Branch, and runs S. 80 E. 17.10 chains to a stake in W. C. Walton's line; thence N. 1 E. 36.76 chains to a stake said W. C. Walton's corner; thence N. 61 W. 0.2(5 chains to a stake on the bank of Middle Creek; thenc6 with the run of said creek to the mouth of Bullock's Branch; thence up the run of said Branch to the beginning, con taining 49 acres, more or less. SECOND TRACT: Beginning at a stake in the run of Bullock's Branch and runs S. 80 E. 21 chains to a stake in W. C. Walton's line; thence N. 1 E. 7.89 chains to a stake in corner of dowery; thence N. 80 W. 17.10 chains to a stake in the run of Bullock's Branch; thence up the run of said Branch to the beginning, containing 15 Vi acres, more or less. THIRD TRACT: Begins at a stake in the run of Bullock's Branch, Alvin Stephenson's corner, and runs S. 80 E. 8.58 chains to a stake; thence S. 4 W. 14.51 chains to a stake corner of dowery; thence S. 80 E. 11 chains to a stake; thence N. 4 E. 14.50 chains to a stake; thence S. 87 E. 4.75 chains to a stake A. J. Walton's corner; thence N. 1 E. 12.75 ? ? __ -- x ? chains to a staTte corner ot Lot^lN 07* 3; thence N. 80 W. 21 chains to a stake in the run of Bullock's Branch; thence up the run of said branch to the beginning, containing 45 acres, more or less. FOURTH TRACT: Begins at Smithy Caudell'a corner, N. B. Hon eycutt's line, and runs thence with said line S. 3 W. to a stake; thence W. to a stake in Amos Stephenson's line; thence N. to a stake in Win. Grimes' corner; thence E. to a stake Wm. Grimes' corner; thence N. to a black-gum William Grimes' corner; thence E. to a stake in Bullock's Branch to a sweet-gum, Smithy Cau dell's corner; thence E. to the begin ning, containing 25 acres. FIFTH TRACT: Beginning at Britton Stephenson's corner in Mary Jones' line and runs with said line W. to a stake in Bullock's Branch; thence up said branch and S. to a sweet-gum; thence E. to a stake in Britton Stephenson's line; thence N. with said line to the beginning, con taining 7% acres, more or less. This 7th day of May, 1917. J. R. BARBOUR, E. J. WELLONS, Commissioners. NOTICE OF SALE. Under and by virtue of the author ity contained in a certain mortgage deed executed on the 1st day of Jan uary, 1912, by R. A. Allen and wife, Polly A. Allen, to the undersigned, which mortgage deed is duly record ed in the Registry of Johnston Coun ty, in Book "1" No. 11, page 247, default having been made in the pay ment of the bonds secured by the same, and the conditions in said deed having been broken, the undersigned will, on Saturday, the 2