THE K AISER AN IT HIS IDEALS OF CIVILIZED WARFARE. The kind of kultur that He Would Like to inflict upon the World. (By F. Hunter Creech.) You have frequently heard the ques tion asked, "Why are we at war with Germany, and why are we going to send our troops across the water?" And until six weeks ago this was quit-, a common question. But development!* and disclosures by our State Depart ment have sufficiently answered that question to those who have been keep ing in touch with the situation. The American people are looking upon the war from a different view point than they did only a few weeks ago. It apears in an entirely different light. The average man is beginning to realize that America has entered the wo^ld struggle for greater and more sacred reasons than that of m?>rc property right; he is beginning to realize that American ideals, Ameri can institutions, American charactoi , all these things which make American ism what it is, are at stake. We realize that we are fighting a foe of civilization. We realize that only the mechanical and scientific mind of Ger many has progressed ? that the great moral character of her nation is tbe same as it was when, the brutal and barbaric Goths poured out of the Northern forests and proyed upon the fair-haired daughters of Saxony. Thero was much speculation when America first entered the war as to whether or not America did do the right thing. But developments havi shown that America was more than amply justified in declaring war on Germany, declared under duress as It was. May we nuuy ior awnue some m the fundamental principles which brought on this war and made it, not only necessary, but, imperatively th:it America should enter the struggle. We might have submitted to sinistei German influence for a longer period than we did; we might have played hands off when we witnessed the viola tion of her national honor and oath, which she failed to hold sacred; the destruction of American lives and pro perty needlessly; the raping of Bel gium, the countenancing of the frightful atrocities committed again*, the Americans; the thousands and one acts of barbarism and cruelty, that iui only shocked all the civilized world but violated all the rules of morals, de cency, enlightenment, civilization and culture. I say we might have played hands off while witnessing all th.si frightful acts, so utterly in'iumnn as they were, and then we would have teen forced into the struggle. Per haps not at this time, but eventually, when German arms had been success ful in Europe and blood-lust, and de sire for territorial conquests end mili tary achievement directed their at tention toward the peaceful and weal thy shores of America. War was absolutely impossible. It was up to us to nip the spirit and influence in the bud or, submit to all conceivable na tional indignities and wait for the grim harvest :r to overtake us with all the inhuman and barbaric evils the Kaiser has made possible out of war. The w&r was ,not commenci on account of the murder of one ol the nobility. That was only the occasion for the applying of the torch to the already accumulated mass of tinder that had been so carefully pre pared by the skilful and wicked hand of the Divine Ruler of the Imperial German Empire for years and ytr r-; past. The cruel and wicked plan and intrigues which were fostered and bred in the merciless and corrupt brain of the German Kaiser, which occasion has proven have lain there slumber'ng for decades, were so in human r.r.d astounding as to shock a id stagger the world. The European Nations who have come in direct con tact have realized the blightimr cf fects; wo, in America, are beginm t to wake up to the frightfulness of ir al!. Each Eastern wind wafts to us tidings of cruel acts upon the part of a people who claimed to be the grent intellectual superiors of the world. The tlings for which Germany and the Kaiser stand indicted before the Great Tribunal of Justice and Human ity are not the things that can be accredited to the efforts of bl )od-lrst or the fjazed condition men must be in immediately after b"ir.g in a severe battle; but rather the things that h ive been done cooly and deliberafely, with the mind of a criminal, with a desir< to feast i he baser passions "f man upon the innocent and helpless; and these are the things that show to u; a nn.tion of people and an army of men who possess a great spiritual rotten ness, their deeds being a part of 'heir make-up and an expression of their character, the war being only the or. car, ion for the demonstration of their qualities. Th- controlling and dominating i<i flu^nces of the life of the Kaiser ar* summed up, in two of his uttcr?in"<" , wherein he claimed an alliance with God, and the divine right to rule, and h's everlasting faith in the sword nrd the array. He s?cms to believe that j he is ?. rale u:id power unto himself and th.-.< rs an instrument of Heaven he can do as he pleases regardless of the vie*M and opinions of the dny. Perhaps you can gain from the following statements an idea of ill? estimate the Kaiser would have the wi rid place upon his deed> apd mo ti\es: " Her j my grandfather by his ovrn right set the Prussian crown upon h's head, one? more distinctly emphasiz ing the fi-ct that it was accorded h in by the will of God alone, ant', not t?y any assemblage of the people or by popular vote, and that he thus looked upon himself as the chosen instrument of Heaven, and as such performed his duties as regent and sovereign. . . . I considc myself such an instrunvt.t of Heaven, and shall go my way with out regi.rd to the views nnd opinions of th? day." Konigsberg, Aug. 1910. Again he says: "Forwr.rd with God, Who will be with us as He was with our fathers." Imperial Proclamation, Aug., 1914. Th^ro are more than three thousand recorded utterances of the Kaiser, in cluding public speeches, addresses t< his soldiers, and statements made to friends nnd officials for publication. He has spoken his mind p rhaps more fully md frankly than any other public 1 1 >.n of the day. He dreamed a dream of a world empire over whi:h ho reigned as Lord and Master. He was more ambitious than was Caesar Alexander cr Napoleon, and thought he would be sure to realize his ambi lion. lie has tried all the develop ments and achievements of his devil ish ingenuity upon a terror-stricken world, and they are beginning to pile up around him now as evidence of his failure. Yet, he is not willing to ad mit defeat but rather chooses to sacri fco all that ho and his nation has as a lust dying i (fort. He is the bitter, unrelenting, determined foe of a civi zation fighting and struggling against militarism, and upon his shoulders . must rest the burden and respoiis1 bilty of the gt\ atest war in the his'ory of the world with all of its hideous iv-d ! frightful devastation and ruin. May wi notice some more of his j rpnmrlcs: I " So v/e arc bound together, 1 and the army; so are we born fcr one an other, rnd so shall we hold together indisoluhly, whether, as God wills, we arc to have peace cr storm. I vow that I shall ever be mindful of the fact that the eyes of my forefathers lo<J> down upon me from that other world, and that one day I shall have to ren der an account of the honor of the army." ? And what a hideous acount it win e. 1 wonder if William II will lauirh in devilish glee a.i(l proudly hold up his head when ho renders to his fore-, fathers in the spirit world an account of the army left in his care and keep ing. Will he point with pride* t> Ger man Kuitur as manifested in the pres ent, war? Will he point to devasied Belgium, blighted by his foul breath, and say, "just an incident, the hon.? of my army"? Will he point with pride to the deported Belgium women,, ravished, torn and bleeding, suffe-iiiK indignities and hardships a thousand times mere horrible and cruel than death! If he does, then the devil v il! turn his face and blush for shame' Again he said: "The soldier must have a will of his own; but you all have one will, and that is my will. There is only one law, and that is my law." Again: "1 consider myself an instrument of Heaven, and shall go my way with out 'regard to the views and opinions of the day." And he has gone his way, hand in hand with his Satanic Majesty and the jrim shadow of death, working de il lation in the hearty of all people i - erywhere, tearing down and defacing institutions which it has taken to construct, committing atrocities and acts of barbarism wherever he can place his fmger. Bismarck truly said, while the Kaiser was still Prinri William, of P ussia: "In him there is something of Frederick the Great, and he might be come as despotic as Frederick th?> Great." Ho h: s becom-' doubly so ar.'i a parliamentary government has not had the ability or the courair to check his wicked power. The Kaiser surdy pave a tr< >><1 in dex of his intentions when he told hi.' soliders to make th"mselves m ?ro frightful than the Huns under Atil la, so tha no enemy for a thousand years vv.tulc mention the r.;?me of Ger many without a shudder. And n > en emy of Germany will mention h 1 name for a thousand years without a shudder, just as will no frierwl of civ ilization. His m tto has scmoJ in he, "Death end hunger, murder and lie? upon earth, peace and pood will to ward th" devil." Wha* a Strang*. "ours-1 for on - to pursue who claim* a Divine Alliancc. If '.lie Kaiser had laimed an alliance with tho divil nnd claimed himself to be an in^rument of h -11 then, judging by his deeds, th?? i eiviliz v/orld would hive beli'rvd j him. Then is nothing in his chat r.cter than can appeal to the finei senses of any man. He has brought 1 the dark aires faee to face with the ' new world. Standing up to his knees | in the blood of the innoeent wonn. | and ehildren whom he has murdered, | in the niog' terrible sense of the word, with a dr:>wn face seared with savage j lines, a brutal countenance, a gory | dagger in his hands, he stands on the crimson shores of Europe gazing to wards the West, like a lion at bay, nnd there he sees the firm and determin ed face of Uncle Sam, and he knows that his course is run. It is the unnecessary brutal thing which foim the greater part of the condemnation of the Kaiser. Utterly inexcusable acts of cruelty for which there can be no motive save that of vengeance. And the things that he h;is countenanced nnd ordered in this re spect would fill volumes. A few ex. amples for instance: The sinking of the Belgian Prince on the 31st day of July, 1917, wh?n thirty-eight members of the crew were coolly and deliberately drowned after they had left thei'* boat. Their life boats were smashed with hatch ets and their life-belts were taken away from them mid they were left on the deek of the submarine for about an hour when, without an; warning, the submarine suddenly sub merged leading them to their fate. The details of this crime form a very interesting and tragic story. Another instance of the Kais <r's inhuman methods is the treatment of prisoners of war. Every imaginable indignity is heaped upon them. Not only that, but the German govern ment furnishes them practically nefrh. ing to ent and in several cases have placed prisoners-. in fever-infested cells so that they may contract the terrible disease and make their r.d dance the easier. One of the most tragic chapters that haa ever been written in history is that of the German treatment of Belgian worn n and children. Ravish cd, deported, in fact, about the most merciful thinrr that Germany did to the women and? childrert- of Be^ium was to gather them in crowd ? and mercilessly shoot th ni down. Horri ble! we have to clcse our ey~s and shudder when we think of it. Only a short while ago Belgium was one of the principal centers of human activity. Now the silen-e of death reigns over its mines and its factories. The Belgium of today is for its inhabitants merely a cage whose bars are formed of German bayonets. They have been robbed of everything, money, provisions, mate rial and machinery. The man in the t-renches fares a great deal better than the one left at homo. The >vom en and children are in a starved con dition, absolutely destitute. And tl,e Kaiser stands off and smiles in shal low mockery. An instrument of Heav en! What a conception of Heaven he must have! Our Spirit of Ameri canism hat' been our boast since the signing of the Mecklenburg Declara tion of Independence. I)o not the pleading hands of Belgian women and children appeal to that Americanism? And we might go on and on and cite instance after instance, such as the cutting off of the hands of little chil dren so that the next generation would be powerless as an enemy against Germany; the execution of Edith Cavell; the murderous warfare upon helpless and innocent noncom batants, the countenancing of t ho frightful atrocitics committed in Ar menia. too horrible and inconceivable to mention. In short, there has been no act cf brutality, baibarism, cow ardice, aneakishness, any exli mity of murder and debauchery that the Ka>s er and his cohorts would not commit. Ilis whole policy has been repulsive and odious to an enligh'eded people. And if what he has displayed to th< world has been a fair sample of Ger man Kultur GthL grant that we may never have any of it; but rather, thai ( we have the plain old American kind where we at least realize that th- ? best there is in any man iu the woman there is in him, and if man cases to respect woman then he has lost li self-respect and has descended to the lower, t plane of our social standard! Quoting from the Literary Dig: 'Crushed i?:id starving Belgium cri -s out to us in agony. Devested Poland, Servia, nn<! Armenia ? the broken, tor tured little pet pics of Europe ? rea"h out to us in unspeakable suffering and need. "And Firnr ! That friend nd ??omrad ? who pave hlcod and treasure on our soil to h<*lp us to our birth of freedom! That Franco, aft"r one hun dred and forty years, is now stnrr KrlinT to gave her own lift* and free dom! She s"es us grown rich i.'id strong. She is looking towards us earnestly, confidently. An! if sh" averts her gaz* it is to st? the tra;;i:' ruin of her noilh"in provinces." Who c^n c'ouht thvt Americ> van justified in entering the wr.r! Ei'.rope I.neels on her western shores and razes towurd America. Her garment? of white i re torn and tattered, oor hair falls in flowing waves about, her head, she sees a mighty r; ;nb< w span th? great Atlantic, and in ;t? matij colors she behold.? a flng cf r. nation. Refold! it is the Star Span- I pled Banner! S!u rises and with a mighty shout exclaims: "America's hosts are coming, a thousand thous and strong." And America will So there to see that the Kaiser, tht greatest autocrat in history, and his 1 piinciples shall perish from the L>ce of the earth! ^ K K * * BUSINESS LOCALS. * * M ^ ? ????????? ????????????? TO MAKE LIFE'S WALK EASY we wecr Hunt Club Shoes. Cotter Underwood Smithtield, N. C. HEART CEDAR SHINGLES CAN be found at Cotter Hardware Co. THE SMITHFIELD BUILDING 4 Loan Association has helped ? number of people to build homes It will help others, and maybe you New series of shares now opst* See Mr. J. J. Broadhurst. STRAYED OR STOLEN ONE LIGHT bay mare mule with white spots on hip, six years old, and one s\!e spring, stick back, open buggy ? shafts have been repaired ? from near Old Beulah church, Sunday night. Any information will be ap preciated and expenses paid. Notify T. A. Barham, Clayton, N. C., R. 2. IF YOU NEED A NICE RUBBER Tire Buggy, call on Cotter-Under - wood Co., Smithfield, N. C. WE CAN SAVE YOU MONEH NOW. Buy your Fertilizers, Cotton Seed Meal and Acid now before Spring Prices are announced. Austin Stephenson Company, Smithfield, N.'C. LOOK? BE SURE TO SEE OUR beautiful High-Top Ladies' Shoes, all colors, prices and quality. Cot ter-Underwood Co., Smithljcld, N. C LAND FOR S \LK? EIGHTY-ACRE f;irm, known as the Cook Place, sit uated two miles East of Clayton, and suited to tobacco and general crops. Lot in Clayton, containing one and three-eights acres. Will sell wholo or part. Two lots in "New Colored Town" in Clayton. Lot near depot in Smithfield. I). J. Thurston, Clayton, N. C. CHERVOLETT ROADSTER FOR sale, first-class condition. See J. ('. Weeks at Farmers Warehouse, Smithf.eld, N. C. FARM? WANTED A GOOD FARM in middle or eastern North Caroli na. State number acres in tract, number cleared, price and terms. Address Box 8, Middlesex, N. C. ro'iTER-l'N DEKWOOD COMPANY have just unloaded two cars of tine Furniture. See them before you buy and save money. Smithfield, N. C. HEART CEDAR SHINGLES CAN be found at Cotter Hardware Co. WANTED TO BUY YOUR MUTTON suet. Hood Bros., Smithfield, N. C. LOST OK STOLEN? SEPTEMBER 28th, one black and white spotted bin! dog, medium size. Finder will please notify Geo. F. Moore, Ben son, and receive reward. IF YOU WANT THE BEST FLOUR in town, buy Dan Valley, at Cotter Underwood Co.'s, Smithfield, N. C. >VE HAVE COTTON-SEED MEAL. 16 per cent acid, 8 ? 3 ? 2 and 8 ? 3 ? 3 fertilizer that we exchange for cotton seed. Austin-Stephenson Company, Smithfield, N. C. FOR SALE? THREE FRESH MILCH cows, nt my Woodall place. See J. T. McLeod or T. S. Ragsd^.le, Smith field, N. C. YOU CAN MAKE MONEY BY BUY ing your Furniture at The Austin Stephenson Company's. A trial is all wo ask. CAR OF HACKNEY BUGGIES EX pectcd to-day at Austin-Stephenson Company's ? ask any nan who has owned one. DONTP BE CLOSE FISTED? BUY a Loth Queen Stove. We have them ("otter Hardware Company. the best line of shoes OF all kinds are at Cotter-Underwood Co., 8mitMle!4? N. C. REM M BER AU8TTN-STEPHEN son Company makes a specialty of clothing, Ladies' Cloaks and Shoos ? Will save you money. CARBIDE FOR SALE AT STED man-Htores Co., -Smithfield, and at my Store. J. W. Smith, Smith field, \T. C., Route No. 1. THE BEST AND LARGEST STOCK ' of Furniture in Smithfield is at Cotter-Underwood Co.'s, Smithfield, N. C. NOTHING BUT THE BEST HAR ness sold at Austin-Stephenson Co. OUR FALL AND WINTER SHOES line ia now complete. Cotter-Un derwood Company, Smithfield, N. C. A USTI N -ST E P H EN SON COM PAN Y will sell you an all wool suit for $8.50. Can you beat it' WE HAVE FOR SALE? SOME mules and horses cheap for Cash. Cotter-Underwood Co., Smithfield, H. C. FOR RED DOG, SHIPSTUFF, SEED oats, seed rye and all kinds of feedstuff and groceries you can save money at The Austin-Stephen son Company's, Smithfield, N. C. IF YOU WANT TO BUY A PAIR OF ladies' fine Shoes, go to Cotter Underwood Co. WE CAN SAVE YOU MONEY NOW. Buy ycur Fertilizers, Cotton Seed Meal and Acid now before Spring Prices are announced. Austin Stepher.son Company, Smithfield, N. C. IF YOU WANT ONE-THIRD OF your life, easy and comfortable see our Felt Bed line of Mattresses. Cotter-Underwood Co., Smithfield, N. C. ? CAR OF PIEDMONT WAGONS AT? The Austin-Stephenson Co. All sizes. MONEY TO LOAN ON IMPROVED farm land at 5 per cent interest. Five, seven and ten yer.rs time. Amount unlimited. A. M. Noble, Attorney-at-law, Smithfield, N. ('. NEW TESTAMENTS AND BIBLES for sale at The Herald Office. BE SURE TO SEE OUR NEW line of Furniture at old prices. Cotter-Underwood Co., Smithfield, N. C. WHEN VOUAKE READY TO BUY your fall goods, come to Austin Stcphenson Company's, where you can find a full stock and they will save you money. SEE US FOR LATHS AND PLA8 ter. Cotter Hardware Co. IF YOU WANT THE LARGEST stock of goods in Smithfield to pick from you can find them at Austin Stephenson Co. Auction Sale of Very Desirable Real Estate In The G rowing 1 own SELMA, ~-~fTC Date: Nov. 22nd, at 2:30 P. M. 1917. A Personal Inspection of the Property to he sold to the Highest Bidder invited . The list will prove to be the most ii teresting and the most valuable ever offered. And is daily increasing in value. A change of investment for another kind is the reason for selling. The buyer will be the gainer. The seller will be the loser. See the list. Make your selection and do not fail to be <>n hand at the proper time. Attention! Hotel Men! On same clay will he sold the WYOMING HOTEL for the High Dollar. The buildine will be offered first, then the lot, and then both. The most satisfactory bid to the owner will be accepted. A personal investigation of this property invited. This is one of the best hotel properties now offered in Eastern Carolina and will con tinue to be so. Within 30 yards of the Union Station. Intending to quit the hotel busi ness is why this property is offered. Investigate the property now before it is too laV "Fortune knocks only once," etc. He is knocking at vour door now JOHN A. MITCHENER, Selma, N. C. November 3, 1917. List, Look, Read Carefully The two" business lots corner Raifcrd and Waddell Streets, 25x140 feet running bad; to a 20-foot alley. On these two lots <<'ands an eight-room cottage. The cottage will be offered first; then one of the lots, ar.'l then the other lot. Then the entire property 'is it stands, lots and cottage. The bid mo: t satisfactory to the owner will be accepted. Four residential lots, 50x143, to uc alley. These lots are nearly in front of the Mayor's residence and that of Rev. J. II. Worley, and just the right distance from oui splendid sehool building. Also three lots in Pine Dale, across the stm t from Temple Park, (Part of the school property) donated by the Mayor. Two lots, 50x143 to alley, corner Vv yoming Avenue, near the old ?rin house. One m v well arranged cottage corner Gertrude Avenue and Raiford Street, now occupied by Mr Newberry. Also the Inside Inn and three vacant lots between the Inn and Mulberry Cottage. One business lot 11Qx30 feet corirr Webb and Waddell Streets just back of Ray v** Cockerham's law office. Now follow the crowd to a very desirable 4-room cottage on Anderson Street now occupied by Mr. Whaley. Splendid witer, garden and yard frontage on Anderson Street big enough for two cottages. All of this property is very desirable and will increase rap idly in value.

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