nxbavons) FRIDAY, MAY 14, 18.10. The Tariff, be letter from the Hon. Robert Potter appears in the Uni ted States Telegraph, in which, alluding to the Hon. Jesse bpeight's Speech on the Tariff, and the remarks of several editors thereon, he says: "I could not acquiesce in the erroneous statements alluded to above, from which it would seem (hat North-Carolina had been treated with contumely here, nor am I willing that it should be believed in North-Carolina, that it could be done with impunity. V To which Gen. Speight replied, through the same me dium, re-affirming that the majority in Congress had "treated the resolution from North-Carolina with contumely and disrespect," and observing: l can only express my regret that Mr. Potter before he took upon himself the task of censor of the press, had not enabled me to give him, personally, the views here presented; which 1 am bound to believe would have prevented the publication of liis attack or this reply." Mr. Potter rejoined, staling linna rWlnrnfnrv of tllC CnnstilU-sUP ill a committee of the whole, 'Vnr'tf? Tlmv an discussed until the rising of tlie comunueu. :ui. liuuinmuii submitted to the House a bill in lieu of that of Mr. Mallary, which was ordered to be printed. On the Gth, Mr. White, of New York, offered a resolution calling upon the Secretary of the Trea sury for a variety of information of great interest, with respect to our foreign commerce. "On the 7th, the impost duties' bill was taken up and discussed. Congress. From present indi cations, we should belieVe, that Congress, instead of rising on. the 17th, will sit until the end of May. The House of Representatives, in addition to other important mat ters, has before it the TarifFques tion in various shapes; while the Senate, besides Legislative busi ness, has yet, we presume, a Jong list of appointments to get thro'. Whatever else may be left un done, we hope the bill reducing the duties on tea, coffee, &c. which Ins passed one House, may, before they adjourn, receive the sanction of the other.. .I'd. Times. j - passed the Senate unanimously, and the House of Representatives with only seven dissentient voices. CONGRESS. Sknatk On the 3d inst. the bill for the graduation of the pub lic lands was taken up on motion of Mr. Benton ayes 21, noes 18; when Mr. Benton spoke at length in its favor; and when the ques tion, on ordering it to be engross ed, was about to be taken, Mr. Benton moved to lay it on the ta ble until the following day, as the Senate was not then full. This motion was agreed to. On the 4th, the bill to reorgan ize the Navy of the United States was taken up and considered. On the 5th, the bill to graduate the price of public lands was ta ken up, and, after undergoing va rious amendments, in which the donation clause to, and the reduc tions in price below 75 cents per acre, to actual settlers, were stricken put, was ordered to be engrossed for a third reading, yeas 24, nays 22. The bill, as it stands now, has reduced the price 41.... Itlt C jcjuiucu, fuiiuj ui;n -uif answer oi in i Mr. Speight substantiates all the facts 0,10 dollar an acre to the general set forth in my communication. I have purchaser, and 75 cents per acre no interest in noticing the arguments to the actual settler, by which he attempts to prove that! On the Gth, Mr. Diekerson, these facts warranted the statement .-r. i i i i,.r u.. Hum uiu uuuiunuce 10 wmcn nau We are pleased to see this subject agi tated, lor wc were somewhat apprehen From Washington. A corres pondent of the New-York Even ing Post, under date 1st instant, Advocate says: "We learn Johnson's b. f. beating two other Second day, Proprietor's ml s300, two mile heats, was tak at two heats by W. R. J0hn,0I? s. h. Havoc, beating fiVe olj1Cr" Third day, Jockey Club purs' 600, four mile heats, was w0n two heats by Thos. I). Watson'1 b. m. Polly Hopkins, bcatinrr y R. Johnson's Collier, T. Branch'' Caswell, and J. S. Garrison's G briella -Time, first heat, Brni'n" 19sec. second heat, Cm. Course very heavy. Tree Hill Races, near Ptic,. rriond, Va. commenced on Tue day, 27th ult. First day, a sweep! stake and a poststake were ri!i for the first was won by jr' Harrison's colt, the latter byir' Watson's horse. Second (L" Proprietor's purse, S300, two mile heats, was taken at three lcau by W. R. Johnson's s. h. Collier' beating five others. Third clay Jockey Club purse, S1000, f0;J mile heats, was taken at two heat hy W. Wynn's Kate Kcnrner beating W. R. Johnson's Havoc' J. M. Botts's Mischief, and IL Davis's Sally Hornet the race was not so interesting as exnmf. eu- time not given. Ncicbern Ba nh. -The Halifax that the Branch Bank at this place, is to be discontinued aftrr t!o nf writes as follows: it win mo uwiwiuiuuu iu tviuuii nan I a iii iiiiuiiLi; luiiiiiihiui; ui uiu l been referred so much of the Pre-ISenate has recommended the re- of July." The Branch Bank at sidetlt'si iMnssnrro no r:!ntna tr tlio ! diir.t inn nf thr diitv on cnlt fn ton ' Ohnrlnttn i-a nlan tn lm nnA " I . ,. t , . t 1 . ' 1 ! . I I . I r I 1 11 1 1 , I sive mai me sentiments oi tnc people ot uisposai or me surplus revenue ot cents me uusiicl, (jialt the prescnt.soon as practicable. ixorm-aronna were not corrcctlv un- Inn n.ntinn nttnr t m nnwmnnf Hntv nc nn nmnm mnn t-v ti., the national debt, reported a bill tea and coffee bill. It is very for the distribution of the surplus ' doubtful whether this can pass revenue among the States, which the Senate. I say doubtful, for it , proceeding down the Cumberland was read and ordered to a second will be a close vote. Should it river, near Dover, one of her boil- reading. On the 7th, the bill for the re organization of the Navy, was mscussed and laid More Steamboat disasters. ..On the 22d ult. as the Tallv-1 in v.nt reach the House, the vote there lers bursted, killing a sailor and a The; negro, and so terribly scalding derstood abroad. I he editorial frater nity in this State have now taken it in hand, and appearances indicate that it will be fully discussed. The Newborn Sentinel, and the Spectator, the only papers published in Gen. Speight's dis- inCl,on imSsunjectas wciias mostoth-; On the 7th, the bill for the re- will also be a close one. firming and the other dcnvinrthaTthc '"lion of the Navy, wnsjehancea therefore arc, on thc the engineer, Mr. Sturdevanl, that uenerai correctly represents the scnti-' . uiuiu, uuiuai uii ruuucuuii; uui: uiuu 111 a lew nours. ments of his constituents; and, from the with the understanding that it bc jlo'o not now consider the amend- On the2Gth, the Caledonia, on remarks oi several editors, wc infer that taKon up the next day. jment as at all likely to hazard an equal diversity of opinion generally! House of Rephesk.ntatives ' the passing 0f the tea and cofTee prevails in other parts of the State. It On the 1st inst. thn hill intrn,!,..' hill, in nnv nvnnt IS SOmewh.1t. rpm.irl.-n Mn 1,,-. . " " "J .... , .(Uvci, u.ai pp, ,v subject of the navigation laws, was arrain considnrnfL those attached to the same political nai ty with the General, generally approve his sentiments, while those on the other side contend that his views are not. in accordance with those of the people. Wc humbly conceive that a decided majori ty of the people of this State agree'wilh the General, that "we want no disuni-on"--that "the wish of the South is tu cherish unimpaired the principles of the Constitution, venerate its sanctity, and to hand it down to posterity unimpair ed" and that "from the cruel and un precedented treatment the South has received, she would be justifiable in throwing her ports open, and declaring the Tariff unconstitutional. " But, whe ther this is the most prudent and effec tual method to rid themselves of this "biU of abominations," and whether this is the most auspicious period for adopting such a harsh remedy, are ques tions which we hope and trust the final proceedings of the present Congress may make it unnecessary for them to deter mine. The vote on the reduction of the duties on tea and coffee, and other pro ceedings in Congress, show conclusive ly that the Tariff policy is still unsettled; until ttiey are satisfied that it is fixed, we leel confident that neither North- Larohna, nor cither of her Southern sis ters, will be arrayed in opposition to the laws ot the uencrai Government. Ne vertheless, we doubt not but tho r.oi of this Stale will unhesitatirwlir - y IC1U the meed of approbation to Gen. Speight ui Eloquent, tearless, 3tui correct manner in which on this subject he ha represented them. The Tariff. rVUn T ot Louisiana have passed resolu- Dcfalcation. The nublic have Mr. Me- i lonir been annrisnd nf tl w rj I I v- vtu v r HI . DutFie made an unsuccessful mo- of Col. James Robertson from the! tion to take up the bill for the re-i office of Collector of the nort of nui oi xurs. uccatur, tlie lady ot l etersburg, and that wc save it as her way from New-Orleans, nine miles below New Madrid, burst her boiler 9 persons were killed and missing, 7 badly wounded, and 8 slightly so. She had oa board 50 cabin and 400 deck passengers. - the late C om. Denatnr. whirli it! will be recollected was laid unon the table at an early period of the session the proposition was re jected by a vote of 104 to G8. On the 3d inst. Mr. McDuffie, from the committee of ways and means, reported a bill to author ize the appointment of an addi tional number of clerks in the Treasury and War departments, and for othcr purposes; which was referred to a committee of the whole on the state of the Union. On the 4th, Mr. Wickliffc, re ported a bill from the select com mittee appointed in pursuance of a resolution of the House, upon the subject of providing, in order to prevent accidents in steam boats, under certain penalties, for the strength and fitness of the machinery (and in particular of the boilers) attached to steam vessels, and respecting the skill and experience of the engineers entrusted with their management. It was read twice and referred to a committee of the whole on the state of the Union. On the 5th, the bill to regulate pertain import duties was taken uui upunuu, mai no owed ins re moval to his extreme political vio lence. We now learn with re gret, that Col. R. is a defaulter to a considerable amount, process having been served upon him some time last week, at the suit of the United States, for about 825,000. We forbear commenting. Old Dominion. Political The Ohio Stntn Bulletin, published at the seat of been established in this place, government in that State, savs: "We have never heard, since the days of coffin handbills and mili tia documents, of such a load of pamphlets and speeches from Washington, as are crowding the mail bags through this country. Wc are informed that there are about two bushels of Webster's speeches which pass this office daily under the frank of mem bers of Congress." Sporting Intelligence... The ra ces at New-Market, near Peters burg, Va. commenced on Tues day, 4th inst. First day, a sweep stake, S200, for 3 year old Alleys, was won at two heats by Wm. R? From the Washington (N. C.) Times, May S. The publication of the Times, has been delayed by accidents be yond the control of the Editor. He has now, however, the plea sure of informing his subscribers that his arrangements arc at length completed; and he now stands prepared, as far as his lim ited abilities allow, either to amuse or instruct them. Several papers have heretofore each of which, for want of patro- B nage, maintained but a sickly ex istence for a while, and then lan guished and died. Such, per haps, may be the fate of the Times: novelty may fill our sails for a while, with a prosperous gale, fair, as deceitful, and then, like our predecessors, leave us to silence and forget ful ness. ur fears may be realized, but we hope for the best; we cannot be lieve that in this enlightened age this period of refinement and uni versal reading, that the inhabit ants of this Town and this stc- Hon of country, will not extend a fostP.rino" hnnrl tr cs nn lv literary journal published amongst them