IN KIMV OF IHE FATHERS Battle of Kings Mountain Commemorated With Grand Monument—Day of Speech-Making and Patriotic Pride. King's Mountain Battle Ground, Special.—Thousands of people jour neyed Thursday on a patriotic pil grimage. The battleground of King's Mountain Mas the shrine of their seeking. Here in the presence of the official heads of North and South Carolina two United States Sena tors and two Representatives in Con gress—besides others prominent in the officialdom of two States, official dedication was accorded the King's Mountain monument —a signal recog nition by the Congress of the United States of the valorous part played "in Uic war of independence by the sol diers of tiie south. It was a day of many features. Pre sided over by Gov. Marin F. Ansel of South Carolina, the exercises of the morn in l * which were prolonged into the afternoon were entirely interest ing. Undoubtedly they were to the audience gathered from a vast ex- panse of many counties in two or more Commonwealths. For never he fore did such an audience, of whom the majority stood the entire time, listen for three hours and a half to constant making of speeches without the slightest exhibition of restless ness. Never had lonesome Kings Moun tain been host to such a concourse. For a day or two in advance strag glers iiad been coming in wagons, harbingers of the hosts to follow. From Gaston, from Cleveland, from York, from Chester, from Spartan burg, from Mecklenburg, from Mc- Dowell, from Cabarrus, from Lan caster, from Union, even from Run combe they had come, tjio earliest ar rivals pitching camp by the roadside and in the woods in true pioneer fashion. Before dawn an endless stream of carriages and buggies and wagons were rattling and rumbling along*! lie winding ways, Three roads, that from Kings Mountain', that from drover and that from Yorkville had been put in excellent condition by public appropriations and private subscriptions inspired by civic pride. Contributing most brightly to the animation of the occasion was the delegation of Daughters of the Ameri can Revolution from from Yorkville and other places. The Charlotte delegation, of course, in cluded the delegates who were there attending the North Carolina Con gress of that organization. It is doftibtfull if ever before so many rep- rcsentativos of feminine culture, re flnement and loval patriotism climb ed breathlessly the cliflf which the plateau overtops. Si'ven companies of the national guard of North and South Carolina were present. Friday they reproduced \he hat tie of Kings Mountain with the deathless cartridges. One of theso companies is from North Caro lina, the Dallas company, under the ♦♦OW-mand til' Cnpt. A h. Tiullwinkle. The others arc respectively from Rock Hill. Fovt Mill, Columbia, Corn wall, York\ ill" and Spartanburg. In 'omniand of these provisional troops DRIFTED BY THE STORM Port Arthur, Tex., Special.—Water logged, dismantled and with the decks barely above the water, as she was being towed by the GufTey Company steamer Winifred, the Kate Flore, Capt. Whitney, from Mobile to Cuban ports, limped into port Friday with what was left of the crew in the throes of starvation. Of the crew of seven which sailed from Mobile, Fri day night five are in the hospital THE GFOGRAPHICAL S 1 Washington, Special.—The follow ing resolution was adopfrd at the meeting of the board of managers of the National Geographical Society held nt Iluhbnrd Memorial Ilnll as an introduction to the reports of Dr. F. A. Cook and Commander R. E. Peary, to he printed in the magazine of the society: » "We print herewith the reports « of Dr. P. A. Cock and Commander 11. E. Peary announcing the discovery of the North Pole April 21, J9OB, and April G, 1909. Before the society can. WESTERN TRAINS COLLIDE AND RILL SEVENTEEN Topeka, Kan.. Special.-—Seventeen persons were killed and ten severely injured in a collision between a freight train and a «:otistruction train on the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe railroad near he v re Friday. The dead are eleven Mejdcans, four section foremen and two brakemen. It is be lieved some of the injured arc fatally injured. The work train was backing into Topeka with fifty Mexicans rid ing on the fiat cars. As the train was was Col. W. W. Lewis of the First Infantry. In general charge of the whole exercises was Col. J. C. Boyd of Columbia. S. C., Adjutant General. The monument is the third erected in honor of the heroes of this turning point of the revolutionary struggle. Col. Asbury CoAvard, chairman of the executive committee, in present ing Gov. Ansel to preside over the meeting said: "This beautiful day ushers in a day rendered glorious for the deed accomplished on October 8. 1780. It is the most notable that can be found in all our annals. "It is peculiarly a matter of com pelling pride because the result of the battle was due to the spontaneous ini tiative of the plain people of that whole section and others contribut ing of their men to the American forces on that occasion. It was here on this lonely spot that the represen tative of a foreign power was over thrown and a triumph achieved which laid the foundation for the realiza tion of the Declaration of Indepen dence and the existence of the con stitution of the United States —the repository of all our liberties. "The dead were left unlniried after the battle and the place was avoided as haunted territory. Then, about .10 years later, the neighbors came again, buried t heap at the foot of a stone which their deeds in simple language. In 1855 the counties recog nized the significance of what had happened and gathered to give ex pression to appreciation. Men like John S. Preston and the great his torian Bancroft, spoke with eloquence of the part played by the men at Kings Mountain. Later came the other monument. And so the recog nition has spread. First the neigh bors then the counties, then the Slate and the United Sfntes has placed rts s"nl of approval and appprecia tion." The monument first erected is a simple soap-stone slab. The second is much more pretentions in monu mental form, and.is quite creditable. The third for which Congress ap propriated is a granite shaft, feet high, with inscriptions as follows: j On the noYth and front face: Erected bv the Government of the United States of America, to the establishment of which the hcriosm and patriotism of those who participated in this battle so largely contributed. West face: To commemorate * the victory of King's Mountain, October 7, 1780, On the east face the names of the killed, the mortally wounded and the less seriously wounded are inscribed. President Snvdor of WofTord Col lrgo wns the orator of the day. He was measurably brief hut eloquent nn(J historic to the delight of the vast assembly. Senator Overman and Gov. Kitehin of North Carolina, Senator Smith and Congressman 1). E. Finls.v of South Carolina each addressed the enthusi astic audience. Congressman Webb was detained at home by sickness of It is son and bis address was read by Congressman Paw, his colleague in Conirress. The whole occasion was the exe cution of a program most inspiring to young patriots and pride insipiring to the descendants of the heroes whose noble deeds the handsome shaft stands ns a pern°tiAil memorial. THEV WERE PERISHING with slight chances of recovery, while another was washed overboard in the recent hurricane, and a second died of starvation shortly before and came to the helpless vessel, Washed hun dreds of miles out of her course. The Kate Flore sailed from Mobile about September 12, with a cargo of lumber for Cuban ports. Encounter ing the hurricane, the boat was strip ped to the decks and waterlogged, IETY IS STILL DUBIOUS however, accept (he conclusions of either Commander Peary or Dr. Cook that the North I'ole has been attain ed it will ho necessary that the scien tific records and data of each explor er be carefully examined by its committee on research or by some body or commission acceptable to the board. "The society takes this position, not from any distrust of "Ne personal integrity of either explore*, but be cause of the many calculations that enter into the determination cf the pole." « r rounding a curve the northbound freight crashed into it. Engineer Edward Ash and Fire man Jospeh Correy on the freight train jumped as soon as the air brakes could be set. The engine on the freight ran over the four flat cars comprising the wreck train and almost a score of men were pinned down and it was several hours beforo they were extricated. It is said the wreck was caused by crew disregarding orders. COTTON CROP NOTSO GOOD Most Unfavorable Report Imed by the Department jot Agriculture at This Season of tbe Tear in Many Years. Washington, Special.—The most nnfavorable report on the condition of the cotton crop issued by the Department of Agriculture at this season of the year for many years has just been made public. Financial and weather conditions combined to make the report unfavorable. The official report indicates that on September 25 the condition of the cotton crop was only 58.5 per cent, of normal, as compared with 63.7 per cent, on August 25, 1909; 69.7 on September 25, 1908, 67.7 on Sep tember 25, 1907, and 67 per cent, on that average for ten years on Au gust 25, 1909. After the announcement by the Department of Agriculture of tlx? figures recording the average for this month, Dr. S. A. Knapp, chief of the co-operative demonstration work l'or the Department of Agriculture in the south, after the conference with Sec retary Wilson, said that the serious falling ofT in the figures, especially for Louisiana and Mississippi, were due to two conditions. One was the excessive rainfall in the early part of the cotton crop season, followed by a serious drought and the second was the failure of cotton planters to obtain advances on their crops from bankers. The latter reason forced the planters to dismiss a consider able part of their labor at a time* wlien the boll weevil was a most seri ous pest. Dr. Knapp Gives Reasons. Dr. Knapp stated that another rea son which induced a falling off in tho general average of Louisiana, wa* that there was practically .'lO per rent, less of acreage in cotton tlun in pre vious years. The boll weevil did serious damniro during the past year in the southwes tern quarter of Mississippi. "In my judgment,'' said Knn;>p, "the really serious trouble, which applies to all of the cotton Stat.s, was brought about by the excessive rainfall in the early part of the sea son and the excessive drought in tho latter part. In sonv of tho States planters scarcely could obtain wat.'f enough for their live stock. This was particularly true of Texas artii Oklahoma. What is known as the. New Orleans storm, which passed mi through portion*! of Louisiana and western Mississippi, blew out im mense quantities of cotton and served seriously to detract from the excel lence of the crop." Secretary Wilson declined to make any statement regarding tlvi figures given out by his department, 110 said that lit could talk about tli'j wheat crop, about the condition of cattlo in tlv> west and about almost anything else but cotton He said that I)r, Ivnapp knew more about the cotton crop from practical observance of conditions in the south than any other man in the department, and he had nothing to add to the statement made by him. Comparisons of conditions by States on September 25 and the 10- year average follow: 10-yr. 1909 1908 Av. Virpinia 71 78 75 North Carolina .. ..70 09 70 South Carolina .. ..70 OS 69 Ooorria..i .71 08 09 Florida ..07 72 71 Alabama 02 70 f>7 Mississippi 5.1 70 08 Louisiana .">9 55 0? Texas 52 63 \rkansas .54/ Tpnncssrc.. .. .. ■. .fig' 78 72 Missouri 72 70 74 Oklahoma 55 70 (59 United States 58.5 ('9.7 67 Curtis Mako3 n Flight St. I,ouis, Mo., Special.—Under ad verse conditions, Glenn 11. Curtisa, by a flight in his bi-plane late Friday afternoon in Fcrest park, received the applause and checTjj of ths many thousands of persons who had waited for hours for the wind to slacken. Ocorge Francois Ozmont and Hugh Robinson of St. l.onis attempted to make their machine fly but failed. Ozmont. after Curtiss had marie his successful flight, tried a second time and his machine was damaged by striking the ground, but he was un injured. Four Persons Burn to Death. Nashville, Tenn., - Special.—Fire broke out here Friday morning while occupants of the house wera asleep, ever a store. Four of the fire x>m panies arrived «>n the Ceene. but in spite of heroic efforts to enter their apartment in the face of flames burst ing from the windows, every member of the Fishman family but one perish ed. Miss Faehacl Markeson, the oth er victim, lived in same apartment. Fatal Pistol Duel. Jacksonville, Fla.. Special.—ln a pistol duel at Lake Butler late Friday afternoon C. A. Rich and John F arker were both killed, Parker dying on the train en route to this city for medical attention. Both left the store where they had quarreled, but mrt at the railroad station later and commenced to fire at each other. Rich was-in stantly killed and Parker received a bullet wound in the breast which caused his death hulf an hour later. GULF COAST STORM Key West is Caught and Suf fers Severely. FATALITY NOT GREAT HOWEVER Estimated Damage $2,000,000 —Wood and Brick Building* lumtle /.like —Storm Takes to the Ocean and Relief is Felt. Key West, Fla., Special.—As a re sult of the hurricane which struck the Southern coast of Florida Mon day morning, Key West Monday nijfit is a mass wreckage and the damage ♦o property is estimated at $2,000,- 000. Martial law was proclaimed by the mayor at 6 o'clock and the Key West guards arc patroling the city. The United States government was asked to dispatch troops here without delay, to assist in patroling the storm swept area. • Chaos reigned on every hand and few people remained in their homes, hundreds of which were either totally wrecked or damaged. It is known that many persons have received more or less serious injury and reports are currunt that several lives were lost. The storm reached its height at 1 o'clock in the afternoon, when the wind reached an estimated velocity of 100 miles an hour. There was a hard, steady blow from 8 a. m. to 3 p. m., when t.he wind begpn to die down and by 4 o'clock the center of the hurricane had passed this point. The hurricane is the worst that Key Went has ever experienced. Of one hundred local vessels in the har bor Monday but five remained at an chor, the others having either gone ♦ o sea or been washed upon the beach es.' The streets alonjr the water front were a mass of wreck aye. Prick as well as frame dwellings throughout the city suffered alike from the fury ot the heavy wind and many miraculous escapes from death or serious injury have been reported. Ilesidcs the several score of resi dences either tolallv wrecked or I lown from their nillars, nine fac tories were partially destroyed, in cluding th" Havana-American. Mar tinez, Nichols, I?uy Lopez, Manuel I opcz, Flotas Torris, Cortez and Wolf cigar manufactories. No. 1 and No. 2 engine houses of the city fire department were de stroyed, the firemen narrowly escap ing, hut several of the horses bein'j killed. The fop of the First National Punk was blown off, the postoflie.e damaged and .two running u?ars of the government coaling station were wrecked. Kvery telephone and electrjj light pole on Duval street. the thoroughfare of the city, were blown down. (Urent fears were suffered for crtKer points alone the coast, but at 9:30 Tuesday niuVt the weather bureau re lieved further fears with the follow ing dispatch: " flown iiurricnne warning 10 p, m., Mobile. Pcnsacoln, Pnnairia City. Ap palachian. Carrnhelle, Cedar Kevi, Rockwell, Tampa, Punta Clorda, Pun ta Passa, Key West; Storm centres soutleast Florida moving northeast. Apparently no further danger on the Gulf const. Cuba in Storm Havana, Isv Cabin. —The mrst ser ious eyelone sinee the hi'» blow of o!oher 17, J9OG, strnek Cuba earlv Monday morninjr, causing extensive devastation through tlie whol" west ern portion of tlie island. In tbe eity of Havana rranv minor buildings wrre blown down or unroofed, almost nil the tr r, es w°re uprooted nnd five persons were killed one by an eleetrie wire and tbe others bv falling build ings. A 1 out twenty-five persons were injured. S. A. L. Make"! Progressive Stop. Richmond. Va.. Special.—.John Skeltcn Williams is hack front the martin? of ths reorganization com mit tec and the board of directors of the Seaboard Air Line system in New \ork. lie speaks enronrajrinalv of the system and the liarmony and co operation hoped for union? interested parties. The s' B t e m lias recently ab sorbed five smaller systems in tho far South aggregating nearly 400 miles. Seonis a Horrible Murder, Tiverton. R. 1.. Special.—The find ing; of the sevctr?d legs of n woman in a dress suit case among some bushes in an outlying section of this town Monday brought to ILarht what the authentic* are convinced is a case of mur>r. The discovery of a New Bedford ncw*r»apT of Sunday's date with the portions ef the limbs is re garded as the most imnortant clnrs thus far obtained. ind'*atin«j possibly tlie place of the murder, if murder ther was. The tvi'herities were of tbe opinion va f tK* woman mur dered in New Bedford. Tell", Friend cf Killirg Man and i 3 Arreted. Tar-pa. Fla.. Spernl.—Wanted in Clinch cijjintv. Oeorcin, for the mnr df-r of Chris Vinmrr. W. Wl Ddks was arrested Monday msUi. D"lks wa*« tcllinur a frigid of the kill in •» while riding ieto Tamra on a train. The con versa t ; on was overheard and Tlie poliele notified. I>r|ks admits that he is the ma*' wanted and the ani horitics have been communicated with. DISMISSES LIBEL OMItGE Indianopolis Editors Cannot Be Tak en to District of Columbia For Trial Says Judge Anderson. Indianapolis, Ind., Special.—Judge A. B. Anderson, of the United States court of this district Tuesday dis misssed the proceedings agaiivst Del avan Smith and Charles R. Williams, proprietors of The Indianapolis NtfWs, who were resisting removal to the District of Columbia for trial un der a grand jury indictment chargin? them with having committed libel against ex-President Roosevelt, President Taft, Charles P. Taft, Wil liam Nelson Cromwell, J. Pierpont Morgan and others in publishing ar ticles alleging that there was a cor jru|H__|>roflt of $28,000,000 in the salo of the Panama canal to the United States. "That man has read the history of our institutions to little purpose," said Judge Anderson in concluding his decision, "who does not view with apprehension the success of such a proceeding as this to the end that cit izens could be dragged from their homes to the District of Columbia, the seat of government, for trial un £er the circumstances of this case. The defendants are discharged." CRANE DOES NOT GO TO CHINA. Resignation Invited and is Formally Tendered With Bitter Complaint— Was Ready to Embark at San Francisco. Washington, Special.—Charles R. Crane of Chicago, minister designate to China Tuesday was-practically de posed by a demand from Secretary Knox for his resignation. Thus a new chapter in American diplomacy was written. A citizen chosen with special regard for his qualifications for the post, was recall ed before lie had embarked Irorn San Francisco and discharged from 'lis high ollice because of alleged in-, i -reet disclosures through the press. AIV ■over this minister, breaking through all the old traditions, insist ed on defending himself from the as persions cast u|xm him by the Secre tary of State by the issuance of a statement, which most people here comment upon as certain to be highly embarrassing to the administration. The histqry of this extraordinary affair, which began about a week dgo with the announcement tbat Minister Crane had.been stopped at San Fran cisco at the moment of embarkation for his jKist by a demand from Secre tary Knox for his return to Washing ton, reached at least its first crisis soon after noon Tuesday, when the Secretary in a formal statement an nounced that Mr. Crane's resignation had been invited, and the minister designate replied in an equally for mal statement that, while his resig nation already had been tendered to the President, he felt hiinslf very un justly treated. Two Boston Schooners Probably Boston, Special.—The probable loss of two Boston schooners, the Fronte nae and Msdford in the hurricane at Key West was reported to the owners Tuesday. The Frontenae, which was a four master, had a cargo of coal from Baltimore. The Mod ford also a four master, had a of gravel. All hands were saved on both vessels. The Frontenae was built five rears a.So at a cost of SS'),OOO, while the Mcdford cost SOO,OOO to build nine years ago. Both were partially in sured. Effects of Storm. Key West, Fla., Special.—A dis patch from Sand Key says: "Station swept to sea. Observers safe but their personal effects lost. Entire force now here. The Sand Key sta tion is on an island twelve feet high. The observers were ordered away Monday on account of the danger. Citrrus crops suffered, severely; Or ange crops are damaged somewhat." Discovery Day Celebrated. Norfblk, Va., Special.—Thg anni versary of the discovery of America by Columbus October 12, 1492, was on Tuesday fittingly celebrated by the Italian colonies of Norfolk and Ports mouth, who at noon united in a big street parade in this city. The weath er was propitiuus and the parade was witnessed by many. The American and Italian flags aopaared every where. The festivities closed with a .torchlight parade and grand ball. The local Italian organisations have peti tioned the Virginia Legislature to make • 4 Columbus Day" a legal holi day. Demolished New Hotel. Miami, Fla., Special.—The greatest individual loss in Miami by the storm Monday was the demolition of the March Villa, a winter hotel in course of construction and nearly completed. It was to be opened December L The structure was razed to the ground. It occupied an cmincnco on the bay front, where the wind had a clear sweep and hardly one timber remain ed npon another. -*• SNAPPY AND BRIEF Items Gathered While You Hold Your Breath. SOME EVERY DAY HAPPENINGS Lively and Crisp as They Are Gar nered From the Fields of Actios at Home and Abroad. Casper Whitney in a magazine ar ticle recently accused the midship men club at Annapolis, of deceit and lack of sportsmanship in the national rifle matches at Camp Perry, Ohio. They are stung and announce that they will sue in the courts, not for the sake of money, but ap the only means of public vindication. Key West, Fla., suffered the worst storm Monday within her history, the wind blowing 100 miles and hour. The Lenoir, N. C., News says it is reliably informed that John S. Green of Caldwell county, has received a check for SI,OOO as first premium on apples awarded by the International Apple Show at Spokane, Washing ton, last winter. The mansion of Former Governor William Sprague at Narraganset, R. 1., was destroyed by fire Monday morning. Many art treasures were lost. The total loss will be *600,000. The Chicago police have furnished in advance to police of cities in the route of President Taft the pictures of noted pickpockets and it is hoped that most of the band following: the President will be earning a living when he gets back to Washington. lon Hammer, director of the Swed ish Export Association, was a vic tim of a Socialist bomb last Sunday. It was sent by mail and as he was taking off wrappers it exploded, tear ing off his thumb and forefinger and gashing his face somewhat. His in juries are not fatal. An autoist going at a good speed struck a baby carriage in New York Sunday, knocking babv and carriage 20 feet but the baby escaped unhurt. According to statistics from Wash ington, the Indians in the United States are not being exterminated but on the contrary are increasing at a normal rate. The Law and Order League of Pensacola, Fla., caused the Sunday law of fifty years standing to be en forced last Sunday when not a cigar could be bought. Those who neglect ed to lay in their meat and bread for Sunday had to take meals at the res taurants. Prof. D. G. Caldwell of the chair of Latin and French at Erskine Col lege, Due West, S. C., died Sunday afternoon after suffering two, weeks from a stroke of apoplexy. Prof. Caldwell had won the appellation of "The Friend of the Boys." South Carolina greatly mourns him. It seems that the state of Georgia will face a deficiency in the treasury of $728,. r )6(5.50 on January 1, ]909. At New Haven, Conn., last week, George Mosby, indicted for bigamy, deliberately threw himself on a buzz saw which cut his head off, making an effectual cure against further temptation. Dispatches say that President Taft in his ramble last week among the big trees got so Avet from perspiration that he went to bed while they dried them in the sun shine. An unknown schooner sank in 9 fathoms of water off Diamond Shoals, N. C., on Saturday night, the masts being seen Sunday morning. A farmer named Vostburg, near Lake Champlain, N. Y., recently plowrd up some gold coins. lie went to digging out till he had more of coins than he could carry. prob ably $50,000. It is believed that the money was put there by sonv? thief in the Burgoyne campaign, who never lived to make use of it. James E. Martin, Jr., is a baby living on Long Island, N. Y., and is heir to $500,000. His widowed moth er asked the court for an annual al lowance for his rearing and here aro the items as allowed: For a home. £4,000; for maintaining same, $7,500; for an automobile and its keep. $3,- 000; for entertaining, recrations, and exercise, $1,300; for medical atten tion and medicines, $200; for cloth ing, $750; total, $15,750. Captain C. E. Borchgrevink, the antartic explorer, opposes the propos ed submission of Dr. Cook's records to the university at Copenhagen and to the committee of the American Geo graphical Society. He declares that this would not prove satisfactory, both bodies being, he thinks, prej udiced in favor of Dr. Cook. Cap tain Borchgrevink suggests that the Geopaphical Society of Genoa, as an unprejudiced body, should be ask ed to settle the matter, i « The little son of Congressman E. Y. Webb, being critically ill. Mr. Webb could not attend the King's Mountain celebration on Thursday and Friday. The Rhode Island monument was unveiled at New Bern, N. C., on Wed nesday in the National Cemetery. President Taft discarded his ear Thursday and took a 30 mile auto mobile ride, viewing Yosemite Val ley and other scenes, making it the best day of the trip. Sellers of near beer are liable to a tax of $1,500 annually divided equal ly among the State, the county and the municipality in the State of Ten nessee.