Advarttean Win Pnd Oar Col
ami i Latchkay to Ow SbttMn
Handrad Martin Count? Haan
VOLUME XXXVI —NUMBER 42
Maxwell Announces New Sales
Tax Rules Effective August Ist
UNIFORMITY IN
RATES CHARGED
ULTIMATE GOAL
Says Tax Developed Less
Friction Than Was
Expected
By A. J. MAXWELL
Three weeks of actual experience
with the sales tax has developed less
friction and deflficulty than was gen
erally anticipated.
Regulations governing the applica
tion of the tax were promulgated ex
perimentally for the month of July
only. It was expected that experi
ence would suggest the need for re
vision of these rules. The July reg-.
ulations have been unsatisfactory in
the following particulars:
The use of a series of schedules has
been confusing and has made uniform
ity of observance and practice difficult.
Merchants in the same general class
would fall into different schedules be
cause one would have a larger per
centage of sales below 10 cents than
the other. For instance, schedule 3
applies to one drug store and sched
ule 4 to another.
Merchants not in the same general
class carry some merchandise of the
same class, which would add a tax in
one store and not in the other by use
of differing schedules.
Merchants having a large percent
age of sales in the low-prk'e group
have not been collect the
amount of the tax. Drug stores, for
instance, using schedule 2, have col
lected only about two-thirds ot their
tax, and having to absorb one-third.
The July schedules were set up on
the theory of setting the first taxable
line as high as possible to avoid ex-
(Continued on page three)
SUNDAY BALL
NOT NECESSARY
Citizens Pledge a Renewed
Support of Local Base
ball Team
A split in the religious and sporting
realms of the town was averted last
Tuesday night, when local citizens
met in the town hall and renewed
their support of the local baaeball
club and the schedule now in effect
A fair-sized sum was pledged to the
club, and at the present time baaeball
finances are in fairly good shape, it is
understood.
Sunday baseball was proposed here
recently, when it was discovered that
the club was unable to support itself
on the four-game-pcr-week schedule.
Sunday play was hardly mentioned at
the meeting, and those in charge of
the club are said to have been much
pleased when a renewed support was
pledged making play on Sunday un
necessary.
One or two towns in the league
have reported Sunday games, but as
a whole they did not meet with suc
cess, according to information receiv
ed here.
IJOO Firemen Attended
Convention in Salisbury
♦
Returning last night from the State
Firemen's meeting in Salisbury, May
or J. L. Hassell and Firemen H. D.
Harrison and J. W. Manning report
one of the best conventions held in
years. Mayor Hassell addressed the
group.
More than 1,200 firemen from all
over the State were in attendance at
the meeting, it was said.
No Preaching Services at
Episcopal Church Sunday
——«
Other than the Sunday school at 10
a. m., there will be no aervicea at the
Church of the Advent Sunday, it was
announced by the rector, Rev. E. F.
Moaeley, yesterday morning. The
minister and his family are spending
• few daya at Bayview.
Baptist Pastor Announces
Topic tor Sunday Sermon
"Community Stabilizing Forces"
will be the sermon theme Sunday
morning at the Baptist church. In
the evening at 8 o'clock, this congre
gation ia invited to participate in the
union service to be held at the Pres
byterian church.
The Baptict Sunday tchool held its
annual picnic at Colerain last Wednes
day afternoon. A large group waa :n
attendance, and bountiful refresh
ment* were served after the big swim
by the many boy* and girls.
THE ENTERPRISE
UNIFORM
SALES TAX SCHEDULE
Applies to Every Retail Merchant
Iks thai II cmts . . > lb In
10 cuts te 35 cents. , . ,| cut
3S cuts ti 70 cuts. . . . 2 cents
. 71 cuts to $1.05 . . , 3 cents
Above (1.(5, stroegkt 3 per cent, frocfiotit governed by major froctioa.
This schedule to be applied to total sales qi
one trading period
IHaitratioa: Th« ta> ol on* c«nt ox • tan caati
purchott «ntifl*t th« cuitomtr to buy ottwr
aMrchandit* Hp to IS coah ot th« torn* trod
Mfl period without additional tai
jytA T" AV 08 FLOUI1 ' MEAL - MtAT - LA *°' MILK.
iN U 1/\ A MOUSSES. SALT, SUGAR, COFFEE,
———— LINE, FERTILIZER, FUILIC SCHOOL lOOKS
TV It Kkodwi* it promylgattd under authority of law, «Htcti»f from and ofttr Aafaft
I, mi. and it it mandatory upon «»try marchont to collect thu ta>, and no met*,
ia addition to tti« taltt pne* of nwrchondit*. Thu placard it furmshad by th« Stata
D«partm«nt of Rtvanaa, to pravtnt unfair trad* practical Rtgutotioni rtquirt that
Hut placard tholl b* k*pt pottad by «»«ry merchant vh«'« it may ba convtniantfy
wan by th« cuttomar, and is int«nd«d to protoct both marchont and cuttoaitr.*
BACK PRESIDENT
J
That President Roosevelt's Na
tional Recovery Administration
will receive strong support here
waa almost made certain when lo
cal merchants met in informal
session last Wednesday afternoon.
While no definite information
could be had in connection with
the code requirements, the mer
chants, as a whole, agreed to do
all they could in support of the
recovery movement that is meet
fag with marked success through
out the nation.
N. R. A. BLANKS
RECEIVED HERE
Indications Point to Nation
Wide Support National
Recovery Movement
President Roosevelt'a reemployment
agreement blanks are being distribut
ed from the local post office today to
the various business firms of the town
and community. Finding it impossible
to reach all business firms immediate
ly, Postmaster L. T. Fowden asks
that alt business firms assist him in
getting the agreement blanks and cer
tificate of compliance into their hands
without delay and prepared for mail
ing.
The agreement proposed by the
President of the United States,
through the National Recovery Ad
ministration (N.K.A.), is a part of a
nation-wide plan to raiae wages, cre
ate employment, and thus increase
purchasing power and restore business.
The plan depends wholly on united'
action by all employera. For thia rea
son, the President is asking every one
to do his part. If it tyirns out that
the general agreement bears unfairly
on any group of employers, they can
have that straightened out by present
ing a proposed code of fair competi
tion of their own.
Signed agreements are being pre
pared and returned to authorities by
the millions, and it is believed the
plan will be given a hearty support in
this community. If you failed to re
ceive a blank, call for one at the post
office, where the distribution is gen
eral.
Government Preparing
Checks for Farmers
Nearly all of the 465 Martin Coun
ty farmers cooperating in the cotton
reduction movement will have plowed
up their cotton by the early part of
next week, it was learned today from
County Agent T. B. Brandon. A*
far as could be learned the con
tract* are being lived up to by all the
farinerl in this county. One or two
pledging their cooperation are report
ed to have expressed regret in *ign
ing the contract, but they had no in
tention of backing out, it was said.
Government employee*, ctarting to
day in Waahington, are writing and
mailing check* to grower* cooperat
ing in the movement aft»the rate of
40,000 a day. It i* believed that a
number of check* will be received in
this county tome time about the mid
idle or latter part of next week.
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, July 28,1933
LOCALS ARE NOW
IN THIRD PLACE
Williamston Loses Two of
Three Games This Week,
Remaining Idle Today
Losing two out of three games this
week, Williamston dropped from sec
ond to third place in the Albemarle
League. Windsor went to the sec
ond position, while Elizabeth City
tightened its hold on the top rung.
While in bottlom position, Ahoskie
was not far behind in the number of
games lost.
Last Tuesday the locals played rings
all around Elizabeth City on the lot
here to register a 9 to 0 victory. Kug
ler yielded only four hits, while his
team mates touched Lee for 12 hits,
several of them counting for extra
bases. Uzzle led at the bat with three
hits, followed by Goodmon, Latham
and James -wjtli two each.
Wednesday, Elizabeth City reversed
the scoring order by shutting out
Williamston, 4 to 0. Proctor, pitching
hia first game for the Martina, was
touched for 10 hits; Wisston, pitching
for Elizabeth City, allowed 6 safe
ties. It was the first time the Mar
tins had been blanked this year. Proc
tor struck out six men and kept the
flits scattered except in the sixth,
when 4 hits accounted for 3 runs.
Nine hits, supported by 4 errors,
gave Edenton a 10 to 5 victory over
Williamston at Edenton yeaterday
afternoon. The Martin made 5 hits
and 5 runs off of Fentress. Herring
pitched for the Martins and yielded
two home runs to C. Webb, one of
them coming with two on.
The game scheduled for this after
noon with Edenton here was post
poned out of respect to the memory
of Mr. R. J. Peel. No date haa been
set when the game will be played.
Tomorrow the locals go to Colerain
to make up the game rained out on
Thursday of last week.
CLUB STANDINGS
Team W L Pet.
Elizabeth City 5 2 .714
Windsor 3 2 .600
Williamston 3 3 .500
Edenton 2 3 .400
Colerain 2 3 .400
Ahoskie 2 4 .333
f RESULTS 1
Tueaday, July 25
Williamston 9, Elizabeth City Of
Colerain 8, Windsor 3.
Edenton 7, Ahoskie 0.
Wednesday, July 26
Elizabeth City 4, Williamston 0.
Other games rained out.
Thursday, July 27
Edenton 10, Williamston 5.
Windsor 3, Ahoskie 2.
Elizabeth City 8, Colerain 2.
- I *
[ WHERE THEY PLAY )
TUESDAY, AUGUST i
Ahoakia at Williamston.
Windaor at Elisabeth City.
Colerain at Edenton.
NAME AGENTS OF
HOME LOAN BANK
FOR THIS COUNTY
Applications Will Be Re
ceived Immediately in
This County
| Arrangements for handling loans of
I the Home Loan Corpor|tion in this j
j county were completed this week fol-j
| lowing the appointment if Mr. K. B.
I Crawford, appraiser, and Mr. Elbert!
iS. Peel, attorney, for the bank. All
'loans in this county will be made
I through the Home Loan Bank in
j Greenville, which is one of three units;
i established the government in this
state.
The bank will consider loans on ;
homes against which mortgages were I
given prior to June 13, 1933, and will I
limit loans to $14,000. It is under-j
stood the bank will lend tip toBo peri
cent of the appraised valie, charging
interest at the rate of 4 1-2 per cent.
Where it is agreeable to the holder
of the mortgage, the bank will issue
a home loan corporation bond, a ne
gotiable instrument. However, if cash
is demanded by the mortgagor, money j
will be furnished.
No applications for loans have been
filed so far in this county, but the]
bank is prepared to start making loans
immediately, it was stated.
The purpose of the Home Lean 1
Corporation, as it is understood here,'
is to aid those owners who arc utir'
able to meeting interest payments and
mature the principal due on their
homes. In other words, the home |
owner owing $2,000 on his $2,500 home
and is about to lose the property, can'
go to the home loan bank and borrow
the $2,000 and retire the immediate
debt, and at the same time get more
time for retiring the principal and at a
lower rale of interest.
Attorney Peel will receive applica
tions at his office in Willraston for
this county, it was announced this
week.
COUNTY GETS NO
MORE TEACHERS
—' •
Total of 183 Teachers Will
Be Employed in This
County Next Term
Martin County will have the same
number of teachers for the coming
term as it had last year, it was learned
here this week from the State School
Commission. There will be 96 white
and 87 colored teachers in the several
faculties during the coming term,, it
was learned.
It was believed at one time that
the number of teachers would be de
creased as a result of certain consol
idations and a general redisricting of
the various school units.*
While the teaching load can not be
determined now, it is believed the av
erage for the county will be near the
maximum.
Local administrative units will be
set up at the next regular meeting of
the Martin County Board of Educa
tion scheduled for the first Monday in
August. Following the appointment
of committees at that time, arrange-
ments will be made immediately for
completing the teacher contracts and
operating the schools.
Son of Mr. and Mrs. Peel
Seriously Hurt Tuesday
Gilbert, the son of Mr. and Mrs.
Gilbert Peel, of Greenville, but for
merly of this county, was seriously
hurt last Tuesday night, when the
Hoover cart on which he was riding
was struck by a truck on the Bethel-
Greenville highway. The youth was
said to have received a broken leg in
addition to other injuries.
A wheel of the truck was said to
have been resting on the boy's body
after the crash. According to latest
reports received here, no action has
been taken in the case pending the
outcome of the boys' injuries.
[ GEORGIA MARKETS ]
Next Tuesday, Auguat 1, Geor
gia's 1933 tobacco crop of mil
lions of pounds will be placed on
the auction block. Officials of the
State Department of Agriculture
of Georgia announced this week
that thejr have received reports
from market centers that 42 ware
houses in 16 cities will be opened
for business, as compared with 37
for the last year's small crop.
This increase in the number of
warehouses to operate this year in
Georgia ia a fair indication of the
large crop expected to be harvest
ed and sold this year. Owing to
this increase a large number of
North Carolina tobacco men will
leave within the next few days
for the Southern State to assist in
the sailing and buying of the C/op.
Funeral Services
J. Peel This
CHARLIE FRANCIS
DIES AFTER SHOT
BY ALEX MOORE
Slayer Escapes and Had
Not Been Captured Up
To Yesterday
Rober»onville, N. C., July 27.
Charlie Francis, a colored tenant liv
ing on the farm of Jasper Johnson,
near here, was shot and killed while
in bed at his home Tuesday night a
bout 10 o'clock. Alex Moore, a col
ored man said to be of desperate
character, is charged with the killing.
The murder is believed to be the
culmination of years of trouble be
tween Moore and his wife, during
whk'h time Moore is said to have
threatened the lives of several colored
men. About a year ago, Moore is
said to have planned to kill Tom
Hardy and went to the Hardy home
with his gun. Hardy learned of the
threat and prepared to meet him.
Moore, when nearing the home, was
seriously shot and spent some time
in a Portsmouth hospital recovering.
i 'Following his return he was in hid
, ing much of the time, coming out
eyery now and then to take part in a
I fight. Last Saturday he is said to have
■ ( attempted an assault oh his wife and
i ( threatened to kill her, their two chil
dren and Grover Bland and Charlie
i; Francis.. A peace warrant was issued,
r 'but Moore evaded arrest.
! j Tuesday night, Moore trailed his
I I wife to the home of Francis, where
'Bland also lived. He went to Fran
cis' window, and after waking him up
- explained that he was going to kill
I him. Francis, unaware that Moore
i ( was after him, too, explained that
Bland was in another room, but Moore
I insisted that he was going to kill
| Francis anyway. Francis Raised him
self up in bed, and Moore fired a load
| of shot into his left shoulder and
| side, the shot ranging} toward the
litart. The man was rushed to Kob
' Pfsonville, where he died about .10
minutes later.
Loral and county officers have been
making a search for Moore, but up to
this afternoon they had been un
able to locate and arrest the man
charged with the murder.
MANY FARMERS
SELL COTTON
More Than 100 Farmers In
County Cancel Feed
and Seed Loans
Martin farmers who borrowed mon
ey from the-government and who were
allowed •» 1-2 cents a pound fur their
cotton are now making arrangements
to-Jiapose of the staple and cancel
their obligations to the government,
it was learned yesterday from Field
Supervisor Koy Hearne.
Market prices have advanced be
yond the credit allowance of the gov
ernment and in a majority of ( cases
the borrowers will cancel their loans
and receive a cash difference.
" Individual letters are being forward
ed by the Crop Production I.oan Oi
fice to the approximately 100 farmers
in this county who have cotton as col
lateral. The letter reads, in part:
"If you desire your cotton sold at
this time, kindly advise us, and we
will order sale made at the best avail
able market price for grade and staple
on date of sale.
"All amounts in excess of your loan
and the charges against' the cotton
will be refunded by this office."
A. M. E. Zion Church
Convention in Session
The district church school conven
tion of the Edenton District A. M. E.
Zion church convened here yesterday
morning for a four-day session. A
number of notables in the church are
here for the convention, and an ap
propriate program has been arranged.
North Carolina Is To
Have State Fair Again
Raleigh.—A contract calling for a
fair to begin October 9th has been
entered into by the State Board of
Agriculture and (ieorge Hamid, of
New York, State Senator W. H. Joy
ner, of Northampton County, and R.
G. Doughton, of Shelby.
Commissioner William A. Graham
will retain full (supervisory powers
over the fair. The contract has been
turned over to Attorney General Brum
mitt for approval.
A total of $1,564,300 Federal relief
money ha* been made available in this
State for the third quarter, a part of
'which has already been distributed.
A PROCLAMATION I
Whereat, God, who doeth all
things after the counsel of His
own will, has taken from the
scenes of this mortal life our es
teemed friend and leading citisen,
R. J. Peel, whef for 40 years, as
teacher, moulder of our youth,
county superintendent and clerk of
our superior court, has been close
ly identified with every interest
of our town and county,
I call upon all stores snd places
of business in the town of Wil
liamaton to close todsy at 4 o'-
clock p. m., the hour of the fu
neral, in honor of the memory of
this public servant and Christian
patriot.
JOHN L. HASSELL,
Mayor.
NEARLY $85,000 IS
LENT IN COUNTY
AS SEED LOANSI
670 Farmers Share in Ben
efits; Distributed About
Equally Over County 1
A total of $83,730 was lent to Mar-!
tin County farmers for financing their,
operations this year, it was learned
this week from the county office of the
seed and feed loan organization. A
much larger amount, it is believed,'
was lent to farmers in this county by,
the Regional Credit Corporation. Sev
enty-five farmers shared in the loans
advanced by the Regional Credit, con
cern, while 670 farmers procured
loans under the seed and feed loan act,
The loatis were about equally dis
tributed throughout the county, with
probably the greater proportion going
to farmers in Jamesvitle Township,
where the dry weather almost wreck
ed the crops last season. No accur
ate check on the distribution of loans
could be had as checks were mailed
to the various post offices and the dis
tricts were not designated. However,
it is estimated that $24,230 was bor
rowed by farmers in Goose Nest and
Hamilton Townships; around $1V,74(1
by farmers in jamesville and a part
ol (.rittins townships; approximately
$15,605 in Kobersonville and a part of
(. ross Koads, and $24,155 by farmers
in Williamston, Poplar Point, and
parts of t. ross Koads and. Griffins
Townships.
According to information received
from Koy I learnt, field manager fur
this and one or two other counties,
Martin farmers have paid off a very
.small number ol the loans. What few
have been paid were handled by those
fainiers grinning irisli potatoes, lie
said. ( olleetions will likely be start*
t'd on u large stale when the tobacco
market, open and when farmers start
selling peanuts in this county. Ap
proximately SIO,OOO ill IVJ2 loans have
been collected during tlie'past three
or four months, .Mr. iiearne said.
The amotmtvt money 'Advanced for
farming operations in the county dur
ing this year was considerably larger
than the amount borrowed under the
seed and feed loan act last year.
LACK OF POTASH
IS CAUSE OF RUST
Daynage To Crops In Bear
Grass Is Not Caused By
Disease, Experts Say
—— v
Following leports re:eived from
plant specialists in Raleigh, it is now
genet-ally agreed that the tobacco
crops of Mr. Calvin Ayers and other
Bear Grass Township farmers were
damaged by an insufficient supply of
potash. The specialists, including Mr.
E. Y. Floyd, state tobacco man, said
the samples of damaged tobacco and
corn leaves did not show any signs
ot disease.
Mr. Floyd went on to say in his let
ter received by Mr. Brandon this
week: "We find a great deal ot potash
hunger in spme sections of the state
this year on all crops. 1 believe it
would be very wise in your section
that you use at least 5 per cent pot
ash, and on a good many of the soils
it would pay to top dress with about
100 pounds of sulphate of potash mag
nesium, or 50 pounds of straight sul
phate potash to the acre of tobacco,
in addition to 800 or 1,000 pounds of
8-3-5 tobacco fertilizer."
Very few farmers, if any, outside the
Bear Grass area have reported dam
age caused by potash hunger to their
crop this season, and it is hoped that
the loss in those oemmunities where
damage has been reported will prove
to be ,not as great as first estimated.
Watch the LiM On Tow
P»P*r As It. CniH the Dm
Wh« Your fcbw rlpto Kxpfras
ESTABLISHED tSM
LEG AMPUTATION
TUESDAY PROVES
FATALTHURSDAY
Was Prominent In Public
Affairs of County For
Forty-six Years
Robert J. Peel, one of Martin Coun
ty's leading citizens and a prominent
figure in public life for 46 years, died
yesterday morning in a Washington
hospital, following the amputation of
his left leg last Tuesday. He had suf
fered during several years from phli
bitis, which had caused him mo-h pain
at times. His condition, however, was
not considered serious until a few
tlays ago. After completing his work
two weeks ago last Saturday, he went
home and was unable to leave his
room until he went to Richmond for
an examination. It was hoped at that
time he would recover, but a few days
later, the amputation of his leg was
considered necessary to continue his
life.
The operation was a shock to him,
but he seemed to have rallied and was
thought to be getting along fairly well
until a short while before his death,
which came suddenly just before noon.
In the southern edge of Griffins
township, Mr. Peel was born on No
vember 27, 1869, making him almost
64 years of age He was the son of
the late William Bryant Feel and
wife, Frances I.eggett Feel, his par
ents representing two of the oldest
families in this section of the State.
Mr. Feel was the youngest of four
brothers, all of whom are dead.
When a small lad, Mr Peel became
interested in education, and was eager
after his first studies in the country
school with its term of two and three
months. Moving from the short-term
school he went to one of five months'
duration, conducted by Sylvester Peel,
a teacher of the community who has
to his credit many jewels for service
rendered boys and girls in the forma
tion of higher ideals, educationally
and morally. His course of study
completed and well done in the little
community school, Mr. Peel then went
lo the (ireenville Academy and stud
ied during one ;session. Returning
home as a young man, 17 years of age,
Mr. Feel started his public career that
i. seldom surpassed for length and
faithful service. He first taught in
the Manning, Hardison, and Lllley
Schools, later at Jamesville and Wil
liamston. leaving a lasting and valua
ble imprint in the minds of hundreds
of pupils. His active work in the
schools opened the way for him to
the office of superintendent of schools
in this county, and in 1897 he was
elected to that position by a fusion
county board of education. For 17
\c-ars he handled well the duties of
that office, directing the youth of that
day to prominent places in state and
national atfairs of today.
After a faithful service in the field
nf education, Mr. feel was appointed
clerk of the Martin County Superior
Court in 1914 by Judge George W.
Connor, district judge of Wilson. His
appointment wtas for 'an unexpired
term, but in the election that year,
his popularity and ability made the
job permanent. In the election years
since that time his name ranked at
the top, and the public trust placed in
him has been well rewarded.
In addition to bis public life activi
ties, Mr. l'eel was vitally interested
in religious work. He was a member
oi the Christian church for nearly half
a century at Old Ford, Jamesville, and
later here. And he was active himself
in the church, having taught a Bible
class for 25 years. He was an elder
during a long number of years. Mr.
I'eel was a Mason, a Kiwanian, and a
member of the local camp of the
Woodmen of the World. His sympa
thy for his fellowman was a charac
teristic with him, and he shared will
ingly of what he had with those in
need.
In December, 1893, Mr. Peel was
married to Miss Sarah F. Woolard, of
Jamesville, who with six children, sur
vives. The names of the children are:
Elbert S. Peel, attorney and former
senator from this district; Miss Eva
Peel, a teacher in the county schools;
Robert J. Peel, jr., an engineer with
the Tennessee Highway Coutmisssion
with residence at Morristown, Tenn.;
Mrs. John Enright, Miss Edith Peel,
and Francis Peel, of Williamston.
Funeral services will be conducted
at the home on Haughton Street this
afternoon at 4 o'clock, by Rev % J. If.
Perry, assisted by several ministers
of the town and community. Inter
ment will follow in th'e family plot at
the local cemetery with the Skcwar
kee Masons conducting the last rites
there.