Watch the Label On Tow Paper AM It- CuriK tht Data WS« Tow Sobocriptioa Kxpirea VOLUME XXXVI—NUMBER 98 156 BIRTHS AND 61 DEATHS IN 1933 IN THIS TOWNSHIP Birth Rate Is Decidedly Higher Than That of Previous Year One hundred and fifty-six births and 61 deaths were reported in William ston Township last year, according to a review of vital statistics file in the register of deeds' office here this week. An increase of 5.76 births per 1,000 of population featured the sta tistics record for the period. The death rate was advanced only about one-quarter unit per 1,000 of popula tion during the period. The birth rate Tor the township, 32.09, is nearly 10 units higher than the state rate for the year 1931. Tht death rate of 12.55 per 1,000 popula tion, based on the 1930 census for the county, is about 2 1-2 units higher than the state rate for the year 1931. The town's hjrth rate was lower a#d the town's death rate was higher than the two rates for that portion of the township outside the town lint- ( its. While the town had a death rate of 15.38, the district outside had a rate of only 8.92, and yet the average age of the 42 persons dying in the town was 36 years, as compared with 31 for the 19 persons dying outside of the town. There were 14 deaths among children under 1 year of age! in town, and only 4 among children' under I year outside of town. While' the town birth rate was considerably! higher than the rate for the state, its death rate was more than 5 units high el than that for the state, and three unit* higher than the 1932 township! rate. The colored population pushed both rates up in town, the registrar re cording 54 births and 33 deaths among that race during the period, as compared with 30 white births and 9 white deaths. There were 20 illegit imate birth# in town and 8 outside the town limits. Nearly one-half, or 19 of thf 54 colored births, were il legitimate ones, leaving a lone white young one without a legal papa. All illegit.uiatc births in the township outside of town were among the col ored population. In the township, not including those in town, there were 72 births, 33 white and 39 colored cfties. Twelyft Q£ the IV deaths in the district were among colored people. There were 7 stillbirths reported during the !>eriod, 3 among white and I among colored in the town, and 2 among white and 1 among colored people outside of the town. The number of births and deaths in town and towAfrhip separately and collectively, with the resulting rates, •re shown for last year as compared with the township statistics and state rates, as follow*: 1933 Birth* Rate Death* Rats Town ._. 84 30.75 42 15.38 Outside Town 72 33.U0 19 8.92' T'ship Total 156 32.09 61 12.55 1932 Township 128 2633 60 12.34 • I Difference 28 5.70 1 .21' State, 1931 ... 23.3 10.3 -9 Funeral Services for Three Sisters Held at Same Time ~ —• Funeral services were conducted tiear Newton last Sunday for three sisters, Misses Vandelinia, Ellen, and Laura Dellinger, ranging in age from 65 to 75 years. The sisters were inseparable since early childhood and expressed a de-j sire to have their bodies remain to gether after death. They died within j five days of each other. Miss Vande-j linia, 70, being the first to die and Thursday, the arranged for her burial, Mia* the oldest, died; Miss Laura, who was critically ill, asked that the funeral of her sisters be v postponed for, she said, "it might be the Lord'* will that I go with my sisters." She died at 11 oclock Sat urday morning. The sisters contracted influenza a short time ago, from which they de veloped pneumonia. Junior Council To Enjoy Oyster Roast Thursday Members of the local Junior Order | are planning a big oyster roast at the municipal water plant here Thursday evening from 6:30 to 7:30. Following the supper, Dr. J. P. Keech, of Tar boro, will address the council mem bers in the American Legion hall. Called To Norfolk by Death of Her Brother * Mr. and Mrs. Henry Odum were called to Norfolk yesterday to at tend the funeral of Mra. Odum's brother who, according to informa tion received here, was killed in an automobile accident in Ohio laat Sunday. * THE ENTERPRISE SEED LOANS ARE AVAILABLE THIS YEAR; BILL IS PASSED LAST WEEK Senator Bailey and Representatives Warren and Kerr Were Active in Support of Measure; Amount Is Believed Sufficient to Care for Needs Efforts by Senator J. W. Bailey and Congressman Lindsay C. Warren and John H. Kerr to provide government money for small farmers through seed loans as have ben extended in recent years bore fruit last week when the lower house of Congress passed the appropriation of $40,000,000 for that purpose this year. The made available for lending has been materially, reduced, hut sponsors of the measure believe, with benefit pay-! ments available this year and also other credit in Production Credit Cor poration bodies, the amount carried | in the bill will be sufficient to meet the' demands of borrowers. Farmers may now borrow from two sources this year; Seed Loans or through Production Credit Corpora tions. The former will be used by the smaller farmer in most instances, while the latter credit group will be Political Activity To Be Out in Open Soon ( BAD ROADS With few erceptions, the dirt road* of Martin County were yes terday described as in the worst condition in two years. Only a few cars were stuck, but trsvelers on the particular type of roads found the mud seversl inches deep and traveling difficult. Snow followed by freezing wea ther and driirling rains daused the surface of the (round to soft en when the weather warmer. . Very little traveling was report ed in the outlying districts yester day and today. COUNTY NATIVE DIED THURSDAY Last Rites Held In Green- ville Last Saturday for Mrs. Z. M. Whitehurst * Mrs. M. Whitehurst, a native of this county, died in (ireenvillc last Thursday night after an illness of 12 flays, death following an attack of pneumonia. I'uneral services were con ducted from her late home there last Saturday afternoon ItjTßev. J. A. Mc- Iver, pastor of the Immanuel Baptist church in Greenville. Interment fol io wed in the Cherry Hill Cemetery, near Greenville. The daughter of the late Henry Sherrod and wife, Mrs. Whitehurstj was born in Hamilton July 25, 1859, a member of one of the county's lead-' ing families of that time. In .1880 she! was married to Mr. Whitehurst, later ( moving to Oak City, where they | resided before moving to Greenville.' Joining the Oak City Baptist church 34 years ago, she was an ardent fol-J lower of that faith until shortly be-, fore her death. She was. a lovable personage and enjoyed the compan-J ionship of a large circle of friends. ' Surviving are two sons, N. H. Whitehurst, of Greenville; Z. M. Whitehurst, jr., Farmville; four daugh ters, Mrs. S. F. Williams, Newport News, Va.; Mrs. N. E. Winslow, of Scotland Neck; Miss Mary White hurst, Greenville; and Mrs. R. J. Bar bee, Salisbury. She is also survived by sixteen grandchildren. * • Tobacco Exports Showed An Increase Last Year * I Washington.—The Department of j Commerce reported recently leaf bacco exports from the United States for 1933 were more than 25,000,000 pounds greater than 1932, with condi tions favorable for even greater for-' i eign sales during the current year. Bright tobacco grown in North Car olina, South Carolina, Virginia, and | Georgia makes up the bulk of thia country's export leaf. The 1933 exports totaled 436,936,121 pounds, 25, 776,638 pounds more than' the 411,159,493 pounds shipped to for | eign countries in 1932. The 1933 ex- j .ports were valued at $82,924,212, an' , increase of $17,022,638 over the $65,- j 901,574 value of the 1932 exports. Recovering from wound ! Woodrow Ipock, young white boy | who attempted to end his own life ( by firing a pistol ball through his body a week ago, is getting along as well as could be expected, according to reports received here 1 yesterday. Ipock, who lives near the upper Mar tin County border line, is said to have shot himself when he Jailed to start I his car and meet his girl. Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, February 13, 1934 more liberal in the amounts loaned for crop productions. There is no conflict between the two groups, since each has for its backiug the United States Treasury. The seed loan act provides that the loans will not be made to tho*e who have not paid prior year's loans; nor will those who have failed to join in acreage reduction campaigns l>e ex tended credit through this agency. There are more restrictions this year than heretofore, but sponsors of the act believe it will be of great benefit to small growers without credit to carry on. Both Congressmen Warren and Kerr spoke for the bill and had lead ing parts in its successful passage. The former introduced the measure in the house. Senator Smith, of South Carolina, fathered the bill in the sen ate. A. COREY TO RUN FOR SENATE; HiG. HORTON, HOUSE T. B. Slade To Be Candidate For Clerk Court; Number Others Expected While political rumors are floating thick and fast in these parts in con nection with candidacies for county and state offices, only a few official announcements have been heard so far. Present indications point to a sizeable ticket for the voters to act upon at the lu-xt June I primary. A. Corey, of Jamesville, announcing his candidacy this week, will make an other bid for a seat in the State Sen ate, the Jamesville lecturer and gen eral-utility man making the announce ment following contacts made with many voters throughout the district recently. It is umlerstot>d that At torney Carl L Hailey, of Plymouth, will be a candidate to succeed him* sell in the senate. There are others contemplating entering the race for seats in the senate, but no official an nouncmcht of their candidacies has been made so far. Hugh (i. Morton, local attorney, will be a candidate for a seat in the House of Representatives, he an nounced recently. Attorney J. (3. Smith, of Robersonville, will not be a candidate for a seat in the house this year, it was learned here a few days ago. As far as it could be -learn ed here, there are no other citizens considering entering the house race in this county just now. T. B. Sladr, Hamilton citizen, and for several years the efficient man of the Martin County of Commissioners, announce! a few days ago that he would be a candidate for the clerkship of the Martin County Superior Court. Several other coun ty citizens are planning to enter the race for the clerkship, but their can didacies have not been officially made, it is understood. No development have been reported in connection with candidates for the other county offices, but it is generally understood that many of the present officials will seek renoniination and reelection next June and November. However, one or two changes are ex pected in the contest for county com missioners. With the primary just a little over three months away, considerable and definite action is expected to develop rapidly from now on. A fee of 1 per cent of the annual salary will be charged all candidates when they file their candidacies this year, the last legislature creating a law requiring that amount. Whether or not this fee will have a tendency to hold the number of candidates to a minimum no one can tell just now. The charge, amounting to as high as SSO for some county offices, will probably help some In making a final decision. Preliminary Work Started On Filling Station Here Preliminary work on the new Sin clair Filling Station foundation on the corner of Main and Smithwick Streets was started here yesterday when two engineers located the levels and staked off the property. Further work will hardly be start ed before next Monday, when build ing equipment will be moved here from F&rmville. The engineers viait ing here yesterday said it would re quire about three weeks or a month to complete the station. GOLD NOTES AND GOLD ACCEPTED AT POST OFFICE Require Written Statement Explaining Why Gold Was Held So Long While there has never been a great amount o{ gold, either in coin or rep resented in certificates, there is now about as little as there ever has been since th Civil War, according to re ports coming from financial .centers. The post office here is accepting gold certificates and the gold itself, but not until after the owner offers a writ ten statement explaining why he had not turned it in before this late day. l'he currency, once held as the most reliable medium of exchange, has been refused by sellers in most cases, and immediately thereafter the owners would rush to the bank or post office to redeem their holdings. Last week the local post office received approx imately $1,500 in gold certificates. The money was accepted . without, ques-, tion ami exchanged for ordinary mon ey. Now the post office is directed to require a written statement explain ing why the money was held and not' turned in before. A written state-J nrent is not now required at the bank ( where the certificates and gold itself, are accepted and exchanged for ordi-. nary gold. Just how much gold has been gath ered and sent out of the county no one knows, estimates varying from S7,(MX) to SIO,OOO. A greater portion' of the amount was represented in cer-| tificates. The largest single amount | was brought in by a resident of Grif-, fins Township, it is understood, some ( of the money being in the old-time large size gold certificates. The largest shipment of gold was. collected in the upper part of the I county, it is understood. TWO HURT IN AUTO WRECK Lady Constance Gaskell, of Great Britian, Escapes Injury in Accident Mrs. Roy Kcspass and little child, of Creswcll, were painfully but not seri ously hurt between here and Washing ton last I-"riday afternoon when their car was struck by another driven by Mrs. C. Wiggins, of Washington City. Mrs. Wiggins and her companion, Lady Constance Milnes Gaskell, of the British Embassy, Washington City, escaped injury. Mr. Respass, a minister of Creswell, was also unhurt in the accident. According to reports reaching here, Mrs. Wiggins started to pass a truck and applied the brakes on her Chev rolet coach when she saw the Respass car meeting her. The car skidded on the wet pavement into the path approaching car,, causing a head-on collision. Considerable damage was done to both cars. After a short stay here, Mr*. Wig-, gins and her companion left by bus , I to take a train in Rocky Mount for ■ Charleston, S. C. They returned here at noon today and found their car attached for damages done to Respass Chevrolet. I Mrs. Wiggins was said to have been much surprised when she learn |ed last evening that her car had been] attached. According to reports coin-j 'iitg from the sheriff's office here this 1 morning, Mrs. Wiggins was to get 'in touch with her attorney in Waslt ' ingtond and hatfe him handle the mat-' ter. Mrs. Wiggins is the of a prominent Washington City doctor. Lady Gaskell is said to have been in this Country only a short while, ar riving on the Italian liner Rex the lat ter part of December. Car Turns Over Near Here On Slippery Hill Sunday The Ford car of George Gardner, farmes living near here, turned over Sunday morning on the this side of Frank Weaver's on Highway 64. A child in the car suffered a scratched nose, but other occupants t escaped injury. The car was' dam-, aged slightly about the top. Striking a slipper place where the rain had frozen on the, hard-surfaced, toan, Mr. Gardner lost control of the fcar and the machine turned over when 1 it strock a small ravine to the side of the road. # Skewarkee Lodge Masons To Hold Meeting Tonight | Skewarkee Lodge of Mason* will hold its regular meeting tonight at j 7:30. Officers for the current year will be installed and work in the tec -1 ond degree will be conferred. This J is the final meeting of the attendance 1 contest between the "Blues" and the ! "Whites" and a large-attendance is ex pected. Visiting Mason* are cordi -1 ally invited. Cold Wave Last Week Did Considerable CONTROL BOARD RECOMMENDS" PLACING PEANUTS ON LIST OF BASIC CROPS TO AID CONTROL Would Also Develop Pro duction Control Program j For Peanut Growers —*— NEED OF ACCORD, Probability of Increase in Acreage Is Seen As Spur To Prompt Action Washington.— Making peanuts a basic agricultural commodity under the agricultural adjustment- act, long advocated by North Carolina mem-! hers, and developing u production control program for the peanut grow ing industry have been recommended! to Secretary of Agriculture Henry A.J Wallace in '4 report by the control! board provided tor in the peanut mar-j keting agreement now in effect. The board outlined a tentative production' control program. The board, which consists of five, peanut growers and five peanut mill-! ers, organized in Washington last week and elected H. C. Smithes, pres ident of the Columbian Peirtfut Com pany, of Norfolk, chairman; H. A. 1 Petty, peanut grower, of Dawson, Ga., 1 vice chairman; and A. 11. Ochsner, peanut grower of Spring Grove, Va., 1 secretary. j The decision to recommend pro duction control was made after a study nl tlie situation indicate the possibili ty of increases in peanut acreage and production unless some' such control v-' were inaugurated, l'lkes to farmers for peanuts from the 1933 crop were approximately duiiltjf, those of ,the two previous seasons. It was pointed out that approxi mately 5,000,000 acres of laud would he released from cotton production in 1434 in the areas which now produce peanuts commercially\. Although this land, under tin' cotton contract, can not lie planted to other crops which would produce a surplus, the peanut producers fear that farmers may use their extra labor and equipment to plant peanuts on land nut covered by the contracts, as the two crops are naturally alternatives for each other. It was estimated that if only 10 per cent of the equivalent acreage which will he released front cotton in the peanut growing counties were plant ed to peanuts it would increase pea nut production by approximately 40 per cent. There is also some ap prehension that peanut production may he increased in counties where the crop is not now grown commer cially, but could easily be grown un der the stimulus of better prices. A subcommittee of the control board will confer with officials of the agri cultural adjustment administration on I'ebruary 12 to further conside'r a pro gram for production control The board urged immediate action by the secretary as the planting season will soon begin in parts of the peanut b It. Colored Schools Appear In Contests Here Friday I ounty-wide oratorical and musical contests, with eight colored schools participating, were held in the col ored high school building here last Friday afternoon, the unusually cold weather making it impossible lor all the schools to send their representa tives. Mesdames J. G. Staton, R., L.i Cp~ burfi, and W.' B. Watt*, judging the musical contest, awarded firjt prize to the Jamesville contestants and sec ond to the local ichool participants. Rev. C. H. Dickey, Hev. E. F. Mose ley, and W. ('. Manning were judges in the oratorical contest, and prizes went to winners in Kosenwald gram- mar and high schools. The contests were well arranged and showed that diligent work liad been done in their preparation. Local Store Now Receiving New Spring Goods Daily Initial shipments of spring goods carrying the latest in styles and dress have been received by Harrison Broth ers and Company here. Additional shipments are being received regular ly, the company stocking an unusu ally large stock of up-to-tlie-iuinute Wearing apparel for spring and early summer. The firm'* reprscntative, Mr*. Anna Harriton, only recently returned from New York, where she spent some time selecting a choice and complete stock | of good*. '1 > ONLY TWO MORE DAYS LEFT FOR' COTTON SIGN-UP | Many Farmers In CoUnty Have Failed So Far To Sign Contracts The cotton reduction campaign, while advancing rapidly in this coun ty at the present time, will hardly be completed before the deadline for sign ing is reached, according to reports coming Irom the county agent's office last week. Thursday of this week is the last day contracts will he accept able, and there are a few farmers who have not applied for contract blanks, it was learned. Tlitre are many farmers in this county who are not eligible to sign contracts, as their acreage planted to the crop has been under five acres ■during the past several years. It is not known just how the production of the small farmer will be handled. The authorities are neither urging 1 them to sign or reduce their acreage. 1 It is believed the large producer will he taxed if he fail to sign. I'armors t-li K il> 1 o to sign a contract, and who fail to do so, will In- unable to borrow money from the recently created seed and feed loan agency, it was learned yesterday. Before the date for signing con tracts expires, cotton farmers will, no dUobt, find it to their advantage to talk with the county agent of their respective committees and learn the details surrounding the reduction pro grant and its connection with the float ilig of seed-feed loans. W. A. BEACH DIES NEAR HAMILTON Funeral Services Are Held There by Elder Cowin Monday Afternoon William A. Reach, 72-year-old fann er, died at !ii-> home near Hamilton last Sunday afternoon at 1 o'clock from an attack of pneumonia. He had been in fairly good health up to a short time before his last illness. The son of the late Jesse and Mary Bennett Beach, he was born in Cross Roads Township, where he lived and until about IS years ago, when lie located in Hamilton Township. In ! early life he was married to Miss .Martha Cherry, also of Cross Roads 'Township. Mrs. Beach survives with four daughters, Mrs. J. T Moore and Mrs. I). A. Whitley, of Hamilton; Mrs. J. B. Jones, of Greensboro; anil Mrs. Joe Roebuck,,.of Greenville; and seven sons, W. J., M. I"J., Roy, I 111 hert, and C. 11. Beach, all of Hamil ton; A. 1.. Beach, of Greensboro;' and Minion Beach, of Kohcrsonvillc. > Names of the active pallbeares are Messrs. Asa Johnson, Henry John son, David Whitehurst, B. B. Tay lor, J M I'ugli and VV. G. Anthony. Stallings Donates Book To School Library Here Laurence Stalling-*, author of the current choice of the Book-of-the- Muntil- Club, has autogrtphed and sent to the Willlamston High School Library a copy of his volume entitled, "The First World War.' Noted edu cators and authors have proclaimed it the best of its line, more revealing than any verbal story and more ab sorbing. It is a history of the World War told by means of well-selected authentic pictures and captions of lit erary quality. Mr. Stallings saw ac tive service with the Marines in France, where he was wounded. His contact with overseas life enabled him to portray the life of the doughboy in such stage, screen, and book suc cesses of bis as "What Price Glory, - ' "The Big Parade," and others. He is a brother-in-law of Mrs Wheeler Martin, of this town. Basketball Schedule For Local Teams Announced Coach Peters' basketball girls and boys are scheduled to play two Kanies each this week. Thursday night Hob jjood will send its two teams here. The following night, the Jamesville girls will meet the locals followed by a game between the local boys and those of Hertford on the Farmers warehouse court. « M«MMI ESTABLISHED 1898 READINGS AS LOW AS ZERO CLAIMED BY SOME PEOPLE Most of Damage in This Section Confined To Water Pipes This section, just thawing out good from a record-breaking cold wave that swept the country last week, is now taking stock of the damage resulting to various property, hut water pipes particularly. Damage estimated in the hundreds of dollars resulted to property when water pipes hurst and Hooded homes and offices here. Many residents, hardly before completing repairs to damage done by the cold wave of more than a week ago, were without wa ter again, and in some instances there has b en no water carried into homes by pipes in more than a week. Frozen pipes were reported in newly con structed brick honj.es here, and there •were only a few places where water srevice was not interrupted. As far as it could IK- learned, no .serious damage was done other than to water lines locally Surrounding farmers, however, tx ported consider able damage done to their young plants and other early crops. The cold did not damage tobacco seed re cently sown, it is generally believed. Ihe lowest thermometer readings ever recorded in this section in years were rporud. An otTicial reading of 5 degrees above zero was reported on the towns main street. Over in New Town former Sheriff Robcrson report ed zero temperature at S:JO Friday morning (ieorge l£. Roberson, Grif fins Township farmer, said three ther mometess located under his tobacco barn shelter registered slightly "below zero. Tout Robcrson, Hardison Mill merchant and farmer, said the pond froze over there during the cold per iod, but he did not try to walk on the ice I rahsportation was delayed consid erably on the highways, boat lines, and railroads, but no serious accidents were reported in this section as a re sult of slippery roads. A tar is said to have turned over on tne**\Veaver hill Mi the western end of Main Street but no c»ne was hurt and there W'3\ little resulting damage. Serious accidents and several hun died deaths followed throughout the country from the extreme cold that established new records in many* s%c tion„s. Thermometer readings as low as 50 and 60 below zero were common in the northern centers last Thursday night and Friday. It has only been 10 diys since that much-discussed animal, the ground hofe, made his appearance, and during that.time he' has established himself as ,111 expert weather prophet. How ever, there is more hope now for warmer weather and more sunshine. The morning passenger train ran almost two hours late last Saturday morning on account .of pipes freez ing in the train engine. The railroad water tank at Plymouth was destroy ed by lirfc when employees are said to have attempted to thaw pipes lead ing from the tank with a blow torch Church of Advent To Observe Lenten Season Wednesday, February 14, is Ash Wednesday ami the brginning of Lent. The season is characterized by a spirit of sacrifice, discipline and devotion. While Lent is considered bs pertaining more to the Episcopal, Lutheran, and Roman Catholic ■Hiurches, other churches are begin ning to realize the possibilities for religious cultivation during this sea son, and are taking increasing notice of Lent as each year comes. There will be a special service at the Church of the Advent Wednes day at 10:30 a. m. On Thursday and Friday of this week the services will be at 4:30 in the afternoon. Friday, the 16th, is the World Day of l'rayer, in which Christian Wom en of all churches all over the world will participate. At the Friday aft ernoon service here missions and good will to all people will be emphasized. No Clue To Recent Series of Robberies Been Found Officers are still without informa tion pointing to the guilty parties en tering several railroad stations in this section recently, it was learned from the office of Sheriff C. B. Roebuck today. No other robberies have been reported since the safe was removdi from the Atlantic Coast Line station in Everetts last Thursday night.