Watch the Label on Your | Paper, Aa It Carriea the Date Your Subacription Expiree II 1 [?HE ENTERPRISE Advertisen Will Find Our Col umn* a Latchkey to over 1,000 Home* of Martin County. VOLUME XLII?NUMBER 62 IJ ill,amnion, Martin County, !\ortlt Carolina, Friday, August /, 193V. ESTABLISHED 1899 Dozen Lases Are Called In County Court On Monday Session Was First One Held In th? County in Past Two Weeks An uneventful docket marked the regular weekly session of the Mar tin County Recorder's court last Monday. It was the first meeting of the court in two weeks, and very few spectator:i were present for the proceedings. Judge H. O. Peel call ed an even dozen cases, but grant ed continuances in several of them William Raleigh Anthony, plead ing guilty of non-support, was di rected to pay $2 a month for the use of his child during the next twelve months and report to the court at the end of that time for further judg ment. Bond, guaranteeing the per formanee, of the judgment, was re quired in tlie sum of $aU. , The case charging Lizzie and Dor othy Coltrain with an assault was nolprossed. Dick Rogers was found not guilty in the case charging him with tres passing and larceny. Charged with an assault. J. P. Hol l'day was adjudged guilty of simple assault, the court suspending judg ment in the case upon payment of the cost. Lawrence Li 1 ley. charged with j drunken driving-pleaded not guHty and thu-court continued the case un der prayer for judgment until the first Monday in October Charged with violating the liquor laws, Lillian Wynn was sentenced to jail for a term of sixty days, the sen tence to begin at the direction of 1 the court C. P Little, charged w ith violating the liquor laws. v\ a.s sentenced to the roads for sixty days, the sentence to begin at the direction of the court. The case charging C. II. Leggett with an assault was continued until Probable cause appearing, the case charging Bossy Perry and George and Milton Green with breaking and entering and larceny and receiving was sent to the superior court for trial next month. The case charging Wilson Moore with non-support was continued by agreement. Jimmie Dixon, charged with lar ceny and receiving, was sentenced to the roads for four months. The court ordered the commitment delayed un til an investigation could be made The case charging Walter Barnes with an assault was continued until next Monday. Housing Of Tobacco Hits Home Stretch Moil of drop Will Be Out of Fields By End of Next Week The tobacco housing season in this section is hitting the home-stretch. By the end of next week, it is ex pected that nearly the entire crop will he out of the fields. Some farmers have already got flue heat under the last of their crop, and some others will wind up this week. However, there still is a good quantity of the weed in the field. In a great number of fields, the stalks are bare, except for seared leaves ? around mid-stalk. These leaves tell their own grim story of the shortage of housing facilities for the top-heavy crop in the county this year. As though to brush the memory of those lost primings from their minds, many farmers have stripped even these useless leaves from the 9talks To see such a field alongside one where the burned leaves still hang, is to see the difference in the appear ance of a healthy man and one with yellow jaundice. In another ten days the housing will be done. But right now, the big push is on. They're trying to get the balance of that crop into the curing . barns before the sun "kills it out" in the fields. ? Tobacco sticks are still in demand, and are reported to be selling at from $12 to $22 a thousand. Painter Sprays Lead At Corn-Field Raider G T. Hill, Negro painter who has been spreading paint on the Enter prise building this week, thwarted a corn-stealing effort Wednesday night, by spraying lead paint from a shotgun on the stern of the fast running thief. Hill said he noticed Wednesday afternoon that somebody had been stealing from his corn field, about 300 yards behind his house on Syca more Street. So he broke out the family shotgun and lay in wait for the intruder. The owner had a beautiful close up shot at the thief, but said he "gave 'im a start, cause I didn't want to kill 'im." Allowing the other Negro a 40-yard start, he then pulled the trigger. He's not sure whether he hit the other man. "How old was he? I don't know," says Hill. "But he run like a young man?'specially after I shot." Formal Adoption of County Tax Rate Expected Monday The formal adoption of a $1.45 tax' rate for 1939 by the Martin County commissioners is expected when the! authorities meet in regular session! here next Monday. No formal pro test U> the budget figures released a few days ago is anticipated, the com missioners having pointed out that a slight increase in the rate from $1.41 to $1.45 the $100 assessed prop erty valuation would be necessary to effect a balance of income and ex penditures for the fiscal year ending June 30. 1940 Shrinking revenues from other sources other than general taxation were advanced as the major cause for the slight increase in the rate. Slight increases in rates for other counties are general throughout the State, according to incomplete re ports received here. Other than formally adopting the new tax rate, the commissioners have very little business on their calendar for consideration at the meeting next Monday. J. Sam Getsinger. clerk to the board, said this morning. "A jury for the regular term of the Martin County Superior court will be drawn for September, and that's about all there?is on the work cal endar for the August session." Mr. Getsinger added. No delegations for improved roads have announced they planned to address their appeals to the board, and a quiet and possibly a short ses sion is predicted. r rices hiiicouraging oil The Border Markets! SHOW RESPECT 1 ^ Out of respect for the memory of Dr. J. H. Saunders, greatly esteemed physician who died in a Richmond hospital yesterday, local stores and other business operators are suspending activi ties this afternoon at 3 45 o'clock for the duration of the funeral services. Last evening a scheduled base ball game here was stopped for a short time while the several hundred people stood in silence as a measure of respect to a man who greatly enjoyed the sport, hut who made it secondary when duty called. Troops Vi ill Invade Williamston; Some To (lump At School Hut Thi'v Won't Muke War on Ilily; Jii*t Stopping To Kelt ? 9 Armed forces will invade William- j ston Sunday, but there's no need for1 the townspeople to be alarmed. Hit j ler's still concentrating on Danzig 1 and Mpssolini ?inH .Tap:<^ sJill have! their troops in Europe and Asia, re- I spectively. The invaders will be detachments of Uncle Sam's own National Guard, enroute to Fort Story, near Virginia Beach, for summer training About 150 men will take dinner in Williamston, at the various eating establishments Williamston police will arrange parking on the down town streets for the trucks and cars in which the troops will travel. How ever, it is not likely that any par ttcufar parking /one mil be laid off, 1 due to the fact that on Sunday af ternoons, the downtown street are rarely crowded Altogether, about 640 men will j pass through Williamston Sunday,? according to Col. J. B Walbach, of the 252nd Coast Artillery. Colonel Walbach was here early last month, with Col H. S. McClellan. They made tentative arrangements for the mov ing of the troops to Fort Story About 300 men and 20 officers will come from Wilmington, Lumberton and other towns of the southeastern part of the State, by way of U. S. Highway 17, early Sunday afternoon, and will camp on the grammar school grouhds. Approximately the same number will arrive from the High Point area about the same time over U. S. High-1 way 64 This group will proceed to : Edentun?Both detachments will go; to Fort Story next day. The National Guard units will make the trip in 70 special army trucks and individual t?ars.--Officers will conduct the trip according to regular army regulations. The National Guardsmen will start their return trip from Fort Story about August 20. Williamston will be the point at which the two groups, after two weeks together, will separ ate. Over 3,000 Gallona Of Beer Destroyed In July Over 3,000 gallons of beer were destroyed by members of the sher iff's force during July, according to a report by Sheriff C. B. Roebuck. Eleven arrests were made on whiskey charges. Of these defen dants, five were convicted. The sher iff's office confiscated 13 gallons and five pints of whiskey during the month. Three cars carried members of the sheriff's department 4,786 miles. Eight stills were destroyed and six investigations were made. Taxes collected during the month amounted to $5,582.37. Thirty-one warrants, one capias, one ejectment, and seven subpoenas were served. Twenty-eight arrests were made during the month. Price Average Is Placed At 17 Cents For First Offerings ? ? Fanner* Reported \ ery ^ ell Cleaned with Fro oiling Price Trend # An encouraging note came from along the border yesterday as auc tion tobacco sales get underway at sixteen points thrre and m close-by South Carolina towns, first reports from the early selling activities plac ing the general average at 17 to IK ?ents. Direct reports stated that farmers were very well pleased, that based on activities around Fairmont, the mtlook for this section on and after August 22 was very encouraging Few tags were reported turned dur ng early selling. Sales prices ranged from twelve :o twenty-two-cents for the most part ?vith one pile bringing- thirty-eight ents. One pile sold for as little as >ne cent and a few brought three to three and one half cents. The infer ior grades, including green tobacco, sold for about seven cents on an av erage. Quality of the offerings at Fair moot was described as fair to good. ~ W h 11 eheavy sa 1 es we re Hfepbr ted large the first day on many markets is had been anticipated. First-day marketing activities were very or derly and quiet. The approximately five-cent drop in the price average us compared with opening day figures a year ago caused some comment, but there was no opposition openly voiced. Prices 3n the border were rated at about three cents higher than the average eported in Georgia early last week The unofficial average price on the Lumberton market was slightly ibove IK cents a pound It was esti mated that 700,000 pounds of tobac co changed hands on the Lumberton market during the first Hwy .out that about 27,000,000 pounds would mov furing the season. The movement of sales at Lum berton was smooth, and the floors uf most of the warehouses were prac tically clear last night. It was ex pected that just enough tobacco would conic into the market during the night to insure smooth move ment again Joday. But despite the smoothness of the opening day, many growers seemed (Continued on page four) Child Is Victim Of Spinal Meningitis Ceroid Holliday, three-year-old son of.Mr. and Mrs. Winston Holli iay of Griffins Township. Hied in a Washington hospital last Tuesday evening at 6 o'clock following an The little fellow was a victim of ipinal meningitis Accompanied by relatives, the :hild visited his uncle, Mr. Roy Peel, -nd family here last Saturday after noon, returning home just in time for supper. At that time he said that he a'as not feeling good and would eat to supper. Medical aid was sum ?noned a few hours later, and the following afternoon when his condi tidn apparently grew worse rapidly, te was removed to the hospital Late Tuesday afternoon, it was thought lis condition was improved, but he iuffered a relapse and died within i short time During his visit here, he little fellow seemed unusually veil and apparently enjoyed his stay Funeral services were conducted 'rum the home in Griffins Township Wednesday afternoon at 2 o'clock by Rev. Ambrose, pastor of the Maple 3rove church, assisted by Rev. W. B Harrington, county Baptist minister. Interment was in the family ceme tery on the home farm Besides his parents he is survived 3y one brother, Elwood, and one lister, Elisabeth Holliday. Senate Approves New Amendments To Tobacco Act Action U Being Centered in Kaleifsli Hy Farm Leaders Scoring a victory in Washington this week with the passage by the Senate of a law amending the tobac co section^ of the Agricultural Ad justment Administration, farm lead mass meeting in Raleigh today in an effort to relieve the outlook for to bacco prices Stirred to action by disappointing prices on the opening sales in the Georgia Belt and unfavorable reports from the border yesterday, farm leaders are anxious to hold another control referendum and effect agree ments whereby part of the current crop can be withdrawn from the markets and quotas determined for 1940. The meeting in Raleigh today will sound out the? sentiment of the farmers but no action will- be taken to effect the withdrawal of any part of the crop until a conference can be held with the buying companies. Even, with the successful passage of a control referendum, the tobac co price outlook can hardly be al tered other than in a psychological way for weeks to come. Consider able time will be required to set up the 1940 quotas and make the changes called for under the act as amended by the Senate this week The amendments receiving the ap proval of the Senate this week pro yide the following Change tin* basis for making in dividuaP acreage allotments from a poundage to an acreage basis In oth er woids, instead of being permitted to market only a certain number of pounds the cooperating grower has the right to market all lie can pro duce from his allotted acreage Extend permission to the secretary to proclaim a surplus and a market ing quota referendum as soon as it is apparent that surplus production is a certainty Provide that mall growers, whose estimated production will total less than 3.200 pounds can plant up to 20 per cent m excess of his acreage al lotment m order to bring him up'to the 3.200 pound minimum. Change the penalty for over-quo ta production to a flat 10 cents a pound assessment in place of Un varying fines that prevail now (luring Kurn Losses Now Total Sixteen] _?1*1 As the tobacco lumsin^ seaVm thunders into the home stretch, lightning, in the form of Mm- fifes. keeps striking at the crop During the last week/ lour tobac | co curing barns have-been reported lost by fire in Martin County. This] luns the season's unofficial figun on lost barns, to Hi - Two of the burns If>st~fast we< k were in the Robersonvilie seel em, one near Cross Roads, and oic ne> Williamston. Many predict that the during the rest of the sea?,on" will be much 111*111?? i? thiin sn f;n ;int) L'ivi- Mvrriil it asons for their predictions. In the first place, they say. about tin* only tobacco lei l m the fields consists of the "tips" which do not require the intense "1 tiling out heat needed by the large i stemmed leaves further down the talk. Some f. . mers will have cured all of their tobacco by the first of the week. Thus more space will be avail able for housing the crops still in the field. Farmers who have been wor ried to death about lack of housing space, now may turn to their neigh bors and borrow or rent housing space. The fact that farmers will not be so worried over a place to house their tobacco will relievo some of the strain, which is believed by some to have been a contributing cause the terrific loss of curing barns by fire th'g " '? Maternity Le liter Held In Hospital Graciously offered the facilities of the Brown Community Hospital here, the Martin County Health De partment forces held the regular monthly maternity and infancy cen ter there last Tuesday afternooiVior the first time. Reports from the health offices stale that the clinics can be held there under ideal condi tions, and that an increased attend ance is certain to follow in future months. ? Opening the clinics soon after the health department was created, the health forces have offend a splen did service to expectant mothers. The attendance upon thr monthly clinics has been unusually large dur ing most of that time, late reports stating that a decreased crop of lit tle tot*, it expected during the-next few months in the county The pre-natal clinics are held un der the auspices of the health de partment each Tuesday afternoon between the hours of 1 30 and 4:00 o'clock. Last Rites Today For Dr. Jos. H. Saunders Popular Physician Died ^ esterday In \ irginia Hospital IVarliccd Mrilicinc for Morr Hum Tliinl ?>T ;i Ct>nliir\ In Martin ( oiiutx Dt Joseph Hubbard Saunders, greatly beloved physician and one of Williams toil's most prominent cit izens, died in a Richmond hospital yesteiday morning at ti ll) o'clock. ne\v>; of his-death comwg-a* a great shock to lus many hundreds of friends who had eagerly sought fav orable reports on his condition while he was m the hospital during four weeks Experiencing failing health. Dr. Saunders entered a Richmond hospi tal two years ago this month for treatment. He regained his health m a very short time, and was soon hack at home serving the hundreds of people who had recognized in him the characteristics of an able and conscientious physician. In early July he again experienced ill health and he immediately re-entered the hospital, undergoing a major opera turn four weeks ago yesterday. Com pl nations developed and he under went several more operations during the four-weeks period, the last hav ing been performed the day before the end came I)r Saunders found much in life and he was said to have fought val lantly to regain his health, but the l??ng years spent in relieving suffer ing humanity apparently had exact ed their toHT and hastened -the end. Dr. Saunders was born near Green vilU* in 1 'in County on December 28. 1882, the son of the late Colopel Jo seph 11. and Fannie Neal Saunders. Hi- was a member of a family which originated in England arid immigrat ed to America during early Colomul days Alter a few years' stay in Vir ginia, the family moved to North . Carolina and settled in Kdenton, j where Ins paternal grandfaiheiv Rev. i Joseph Hubbard Saunders, was born in 1801) The -minister served the Episcopal church in several states, and spent a number of years in Clia pel Hill Where Df Saunders' lather, Co J J 11 Saunders, was reared. Having graduated from the UniVer sily in 1800, Colonel Saunders enter ed the war and al 1h<? Hom* of Hu> sllllggli- I < 111 ri i (-I I lit Nnilh ( ':n nlnia and located near Greenville to es tablish a home and lay the founda fion Inr a fann 1 y that hrtrr-chu.se to cast its lot in its native section and participate in the task of promoting Dt Saunders was not quite three years md when his father died in Siplcmber, 1885, hut a thoughtful and faithful mother guided his early schooling which was followed by cuui ses irr the- old JYimty Prcpara - tory School at Chorqwinity. He then ^m?t-U+<?University?of North Carolina and two rolled in the University College of Medicine, Richmond where he was gradual! if in 1IM)5 uhdt Dr. Sauhders came 10 Mat tin Coun ty in 1805 and located m Even;tts, moving to Williamston three years later to build a, reputation that was to rank" iuin us one of the leading doctors arid one of tin- most beloved citizens in this section of eastern North Carolina. ^ Today, his noble work stands as a finely carved mon ument to his memory. In June, 1 y 16, he was married to Miss Nannie Hayes Smith, and she with two sons, J II. Saunders? Jr , and John Baker Saunders, both of Williamston, survives. lie also leaves two brothers, Messrs. James McKim mon Saunders, of Williamston, and John H. Saunders, of Kinston. ?A ti uly SouUii i ii gentleman,?Dr~ Saunders readily made lasting friendships among people in all walks of life both in and -out of his chosen proiession. tie held |iosilions in medical societies, and was held in high regard by his medical associates and i < veionccd by all His Ii lend ship reached to the little-travelled by ways, but everywhere he will be missed by those whom he so faith fully served for more than a quar ter of a century. It was said of him that as long US he was able he nev If refused a < all to suffering human ity, and to all mankind and worthy causes he proved himself a valuable and understanding friend. Possibly Dr. Saunders found his (Continued on page four) ? Toirn (lommingioner* To Hold Meeting Monday Nothing more than a routine busi town commissioners when they meet in regular session next Montfay night Treasurer N. C. Green stating that budget figure's were still in the mak ing by the auditors and would not to* ready for consideration by the corrN missioners. v The discussion of routine matters is likely to hold the authorities in session for quite a while, however. 1)1 KS IN Itll llMOM) Dr. Joseph II. Saunders, pop ular local physician and a lead ing citizen, died in a Richmond hospital yesterday morning at 9:Id o'clock. Last rites will he conducted here this afternoon at four o'clock. Midwifery ( lasses Started in (.utility; To Vau\ INexl \\ eek Mother* anil F.\|i<'rluiil Motli cri M-u Vllriiiliu^ Srliiiiil. The series of classes, for mid wives of Martin County got off to a sue- i cessful start this week, according to l)r J S Chamblee, assistant to Dr. F K. Wilson, head of the Martin County Health Department Altogether eight midwives attend- i d two , liools held at Hohersonville j ai id Oak C*it y x ului ed Sellouts Thercn wen .six at the former and" two at j the latter Dr. Chamblee pointed ' out today that other midwives from j the western part of the county are i expected to attend classes at Wil j hamston a it is more convenient to j them The first of the Williamston classes was held this morning, and ! ?the fust at JamosviUe was setfoi tins afternoon at 1:30 - ~~d Four expectant mothers being at tended by mid wives wa re present at the Oak City school Wednesday Four mothers with infants also at tended Health authorities had in tients with them lo the schools. The mothers and expectant mothers had expressed a desire to observe how the midwives were taught at the schools. At the midwifery schools, the mid wives are given physical examma j cmninmcib'1*- bir-^ie-'-s 'P" n '"pup mcnt hags are checked as to content and cleanliness. The physician and he. assisting nnisr review the unit, that the midwife is to do during the ensuing year. After the midwifery school is completed, permits to prac tice midwifery will lie issued to those j showing satisfactory requirements. Practice of the midwifery without a permit is grounds for prosecution The midwifery permits will be issued next Friday, when the 30 wo men attending the county's rnidwif cry schools will meet in Williams ton In order to obtain a permit, a candidate must attend at least one of the classes. Two are offered at each of four places. The schedule for next week's classes Kobersohville, Monday, 9:30 a m.; Oak City, Monday, 1:30 p. m , Williamston Wednesday, U 10 Jamesville. Wednesday, 1:30 n. in. Miss Idell Buchan, special nurse, ! has been assisting Dr. Chamhlee and other members ment. Will Lift Quarantine (hi Whooping (lough The? whooping cough quarantine on ' Griffin Street will be lifted Monday j unless unforeseen complications de- j velop, according to Dr. J S Cham blee, assistant to'Dr. F K Wilson, county health officer. At that lime, t heBail]cade Which blocks both ends of Griffin Street will he removed. Four colored women were indict ed, and the whole street was barri caded, in order that not even auto mobiles might enter the restricted area. On each barricade was placed a quarantine notice, with letters an n i f ? (i and a half high The health department reported yesterday that there were 50 cases of , whooping cough in the county dur- j ing July, as compared to 35 in the same month last year. Most of these 50 cases were among the colored pop ulation of Williamston. Two cases of diphtheria were re- I ported last month, one at Oak City ( and one at Gold Point. Tobacco Mov ing To Markets On Border From This Section Stringent Financial Comli tion* Prompt Fen hurly Sales Itv Fen Farmers Kxperiencing stringent financial conditions. a few farmers this section started hauling tobacco to the border markets this week hope ful they eoiild get enough money to finance their harvesting activities ? lining ihe i ein.niniei of the seasun.? The first load of the golden leaf mov ed from a Bertie County farm through here Tuesday afternoon for Lumberton Later that day, two un usually large loads moved through here from across the river, detailed for sales 011 one of the border'mar kets ?VVV?1 faa-vt'Ji'l the inoney- lo plete the ha)'\estlhg of our CTOp," ? me of flip larmei^ explained. Anoth el pointed out that he could UQt get sinks at a reasonable pi ice. that he could trip off enough tobacco and make available enough sticks to sup ply his needs during the remainder of the season. In the face of low prevailing prices, the farmer inti mated that it would be a bad invest ment to pay a high price for sticks thus scaSon because he was certain there would be no need for a large supply next year Martin County farmers were fair of the local markets, a review of the sales showing that less than 4,000 pounds of tobacco were moved out of the county for sale on the border markets. Approximately 3.000 pounds were hauled away Wednesday by a Williamstou farmer, and one or two other farmers are planning on sell ing small quantities on the border. but -the. total sales on the border by Martin farmers are not expected to reach any high poundage It could not be learned whether any of the tobacco moving out of the eountv this yook w?v hauled hack following trie opening sales yesterday, but unofficial reports maintain that quite a few'.growers in tin border area carried some of their tobacco back home There are only eleven more sell mg days before the local markets open, and all but a few farmers state they r;iu afford to wait that long arid at least stive hauling costs. .Agricultural Shop (?ctH hnprovcniciits (her Slllll U Spciil in \<-w Ki | ii ipn it-n I; It ii ill I iu>; IiiI.i r?i'il .1 nur.-A'iHe Ingli .schtM'l agricultur al studeins will have tlif opportun ity this fall of taking fill 1 courses in mi tal-work and wood work The lull courses haw been made possible 11\ tlie addition of a new .section and new equipment to the agricultural work shop More than one hundred dollars' worth of new in.del ia Is have gone ltlto the shop? this summer lip until this year the metal work and wood work courses have been t am';til lu t he rlas.srnii.nx?hut?there? was very little equipment on hand to enable tin students to do "lab" woik Included m the new equipment are < ;ii pouter's tools, soldering outfit, an vil, forge and set of drills The whole arrangement of equipment in the shop is hemg changed, according to S J Andrews, Jr, agricultural teacher The new addition to the shop is 15 feet by 20 feet. ' 3> Itralinpt The Lmc Around The Hush ?? Jt is apparent that the slot ma chine folks are heating the law around the hush," Sheriff C. B. Roe buck said yesterday following a sur vey oi the slot machine business in this county., Avoiding to the officer, the ma ^4rtttt-s-e;n ry no "jack~ ncrts". but Ire adds that they have places to show certain figures and that the "nay off - is handled through the owner or the store or filling station where the contraptions are located. No warrants, charging gambling with slot machines, have been issued in the county, but reports state that certain store or filling station own ers who have machines in their care are handling the "pay-offs" private ly The gambling feature follows close oh'an alleged slot machine license vi olation By representatives of the McCorinick Vending Machine com pany Deputy Collector Jack Hin ton, of the State Revenue Depart ment, recently indicted the McCor nvick representative for allegedly op erating machines without proper State licenses. McCormick maintain ed that he had applied for licenses, but that the StwurnffiiT of the Rev i nue Department had not furnished him-with them. The prosecution, at a rather heated hearing before Jus tice Hassell here this week, pointed out that the slot machine distribu tor had had ample time to comply with the law requiring the licensing of the machines. Probable cause was found in the case, and the case goes to the county court for trial

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