Watch The Label On Your Paper. Aa It Carriea The Date Your Subacriptian Expiree THE ENTERPRISE Advertisers Will Find Our Col umns A Latchkey To Over 1.800 Homes Of Martin County. VOLUME XL1II NUMBER 103 ff'illiamtlon, Martin County, \orth Carolina, Tunmlay. Itrrember 2 /, /'> 10. ESTABLISHED 1899 Farmers Applying For Soil Benefit Payments Nearly $150,000 To Be Distributed In County Next Year; Claim To Bonefit Payments On Poamitrt Forfeited Bv Martin Farmers Arrangements are being made in the office of the county agent for paying out nearly $150,000 in soil conservation payments to Martin County farmers early next spring, T. B. Slade, assistant to Agent T. B. Brandon, stating that quite a few applications had been filed by farm ers, both landowners and tenants, and that applications would be re ceived as rapidly as possible after the holidays. Application forms for more than 600 farmers have already been prepared in the office of the county agent, and 100 of them have been signed and sent to the State of fice in Raleigh. Briefly stated, Old Santa is now busily packing his sack and making ready for a special trip tu Martin County farm homes in lute February or early March. While the payments come from a thoughtful govern ment, they are not gifts by any means. The special payments only partially offset the inequality be tween the prices farmers receive and the actual cost of producing crops. Then, too, he earns the pay ments by following certain soil building practices, enriching the land for those who will follow in the next generation. Going back to a tobacco control program this year, Martin County farmers are increasing their soil conservation payments from $52. 000 received from the 1939 crop, to almost $150,000 for the 1940 crop year. Martin farmers broke over the traces when it came to the peanut crop and forfeited virtually every claim to benefit payments provided for peanuts. A few farmers will re ceive conservation payments on their peanut crops but, as a whole, Martin County has forfeited claim to around $27,000 that could have been earned by peanut farmers. According to Mr. Slade, the to bacco farmers will receive approxi mately $95,000 in parity payments. This income is figured at the rate of a cent a pound, the poundage be ing based on allotments rather than actual sales, it is understood. Cot ton payments, figured at the rate of about $4 an acre, will amount to approximately $25,000. In addition to that amount, cotton farmers will re ceive approximately $25,000 in price adjustment payments. The peanut payments are figured at the rate of about $1.35 an acre. To get the payments, landowners and tenants must sign the applica tions. The proper forms are being prepared in the office of the county agent, and farmer are being notified direct when to report and affix their signatures. Distributed to farmers in early J spring, the payments are of great value in financing operations for many farmers, and serve to offset the seasonal decline in business ac tivities for the agricultural sections. Santa Ringt The Bell On Man'? Head Here Saturday Robert Harrell, pitying well the role of Santa Clau* for Washington Street merchants here last Saturday afternoon, rang a Christmas bell ov er the head of Bill Raynor. Hie blow was not a damaging one, but served its purpose. Raynor was said to have kept pestering Santa and ignored kindly warning for a greater part of an hour. Coming in on a Norfolk bus, San ta was met by a crowd of nearly 100, Including quite a few grown ups and the mayor. TWO-DAY HOLIDAY Kwonsiderinjs their announc ed plans, Williamston merchants and other business operators have now agreed on a town wide two-day holiday. Closing late Christmas eve, the stores, business houses and offires will not be reopened until Friday morning, giving the employees a two-day holiday. The action was taken following the circu lation of a petition Monday morning. An holiday, almost air-tight, will be observed here Christmas day. Thr filling stations even will remain open for only three hours, 9 to 12. Two Cars Turn Over During Week-End No one was hurt and no great property damage resulted when two automobiles turned over near here during the week-end, one on the Washington Road early Saturday night, and a seeond on "the Ever efts Highway, just this side of the. coun ty home, Sunday afternoon. Jimmie Watts, just home from school, lost control and the car he was driving turned over on the Washington Road about 8 o'clock Saturday night. The car ran off the concrete and went out of control as the driver tried to turn it from the soft shoulder. The young man was not hurt and the car belonging to Ernest Cox was not badly damaged. | Going out of control just this side of the county home Sunday after noon, the car belonging to Stallis Morgan, Elizabeth City Negro teach er, turned over twice. The driver and occupants were slightly bruised and damage to the car was estimat ed at $100 Holiday Crowd* Larger Than They Were Y ear A$o ? Holiday shopping crowds in Wil liamston are described as being much larger than they were a year ago. Early reports state that heavy pur chases of serviceable merchandise are more evident than they were a year ago. It is apparent also, that old Santa is packing a full sack for the little folks. The holiday trade is being sup ported by- a bumper peanut crop. 67k eaee o/t Son Asks Court To Set Aside ^ ill Of William H. Rogers < .lai 111- Itrolltcr Obtained Sijt iiaturi' hv l iuliir ami lm. J llaywood Rogers, son of the lutt- William Henry Rogers, has ap pealed to the superior court of this county, asking that the will of his father be put aside. The caveator alleges that the signature of his fa ther was obtained by Frank Lester Rogers, the propounded by "undue and improper influence." The will dated in November, 1935, gave the caveator $5. a brother, Minga E. Rogers $5. and five' grandchildren $50 each, the residue of the estate, including the homcplace inherited from his mother, Henrietta Rogers, and containing 130 acres, to his son. Frank Lester Rogers. The caveat, recently filed in the" courts, read, in part, us follows: "J. Haywood Rogers, Caveator, respectfully shows to the ronrt the following facts: "That on the Bill day of February, 1940, W. H Rogers died in Martin County, North Carolina. "That thereafter Frank Lester Rogers presented to the court a pa per writing purporting to be the last will and testament of the said W H. Rogers, and, as the caveator is informed and believes, the said Frank Lester Rogers alleged and alleges that the will was and Is the last will and testament of the said W H. Rogers, and procured the same to be admitted to probate in common form as the last will and testament of the said W H Rogers. "That Frank Lester Rogers has obtained from this court letters of administration upon the estate, of the said W. H. Rogers "That the caveator is the son of the said W. H. Rogers, deceased. "That the paper writing was not and is not the last will and testa mint of the said W 11 Rogers, de ceased .for the reason, as caveator is informed, believes and so alleges, that the signature of the said W II. Rogers thereto was obtained by said propounder hv undue und improper influence amounting to duress upon the said W. 11. Rogers in that said will was prepared at some place other than in the presence of the said W. H. Rogers and its contents not explained to him to his thorough understanding "That the said paper writing was not and is not the lust will and tes tament of the said W. H. Rogers, de ceased, for the reason that at the time of the execution thereof and continuously thereafter until his death the said W. 11. Rogers did not have the capacity to make and ex ecute a will for and in that he was not of sound mind und disposing memory at and during the said time." Announce Service* In The Loral Lhritlian C.liurch Bible school, 9:45 a. m. Morning worship, 11 a. m Sub ject, "Running for the Prize." Young People's service, 6:30. Sub ject, "We Fniish to Begin." Evening Service, 7:30 p, m Sub ject, "A New Road." Junior Choir meets 7:15 and the Senior choir meets at 8:00 Monday evening. Mid-week service Wednesday, 7:30 p. m. Subject, "The God Who Dared To Be Man." <;ruktin<;s v Appreciative of the patronage and friendship they have enjoy ed during 1940. local merchants and other businevs operators are extending cordial greetings to the people of this section through the little messages appearing elsewhere in this paper. Wtthotrt^ 4hese^H4reelings.. the Christmas season would some how or other appear a bit emp ty. Read the little messages and know that the local merchants and other business men are in terested in your welfare and hope for you a joyous season this Christmas time. County Registrants To Get Reports On Recent Blood Tests llt'iillli Officer Slides !\Varly 2(H) !\Vw Cam'k of Syphilis Koiiml in C.ouiiiy By OR. JOHN WILLIAMS Martin County Health Officer From the two thousand blood sam ples we took of the draftees we have the laboratory report on eighteen hundred. About ten per cent of them are reported as positive, many of them reported as dyubtful or unsat isfactory. We are requesting all parties in terested to call at the health depart ment after Christmas for the re ports. Those whose report is positive, doubtful or unsatisfactory should have another blood test made at once as a check before any definite conclusoins are drawn. If after a recheck the positives run ten per cent it means that we have found in this survey more than two hundred new eases of syphilis in this county. Many of these men have families which this survey will lead to an examination ??f their blood ' ? No matter how many eases are found. Martin County is well pre pared to take care of all cases who are not financially able to have the services of -a private physician. The reports \y 111 be made in all confidence. No report will be given to any messenger and it is particu larly necessary that all positive or doubtful cases have private intei views with the health officer. Robber Holds Up Station Operator Henry Harris, operator of a fill ing station on the road leading off (J S Highway 17 at the Old Mill Inn, was held up and robbed about 10 o'clock last Friday night at his station. The rubber, believed to have been a colored man and wearing i mask, walked into the station and ordered the station operator to hand >ver his money. Working a hit slow n getting his money out, the station operator was advised by the robber o hurry. A grandson, fearing for the itation operator's life, was quoted | is saying, "Doggone it, grandpappy, ( vhy in the world don't you hur ?y?" The robber lifted $4 in cash off he station operator and left. Sheriff C. B Roebuck and Patrol nan Saunders investigated the case, >ut no clue has been found that vould lead to an arrest. Hitler Ami Company Are Definitely On The Defensive Now ^ , ?? 1 l)r\astatine Raid U Mmle On | Hritisli (lit> ll\ Nazis Ijisl Night Scoring decisive victories in Africa and Albania, England and her gal lant ally. Greece, are now believed | to definitely have Germany and Company on the defensive Hitler, jeering United States efforts to aid Britain in the past, is now getting angry, and the mad man indirectly has suggested that War be declared on this country Japan, warning the United States to use precaution, is said to be studying our program of aid to England with the possibility that she will declare it equal to aggressive warfare and actively join Hitler It is generally believed that Eng- . land has passed one great crisis, that the outlook this Christmas time is J far brighter than it was a year ago. Kussta has approved the resistance offered Mussolini, and Germany has been warned to change her bearings | as they relate to the Balkan coun tries, The war, however, is still going | strong on land, sea and in the air. England and Germany have been trading telling blows in the air, a report Monday afternoon stating that the industrial city of Manches ter, England, had suffered a devas tating raid. It was described by some as being more devastating than the one made on Coventry some time ago. Many people were killed and large sections of the city were re duced to ruin. Blows were- traded by the British airmen and costly damage tolls were exacted on Ger man centers In Africa, the British forces are just about to wipe out tin- Italians. Early Monday. 40,000 Italians bad | Veen trapped in Libya and reenforia ments were being . rushed to the ' front by the British to take over ' he important base of.Bardia' Hitler's ittempt to relieve the hard-pressed Italians in far-off Africa by bomb- ' ng men, women arid children in ' England apparently had no effect ? >n the plight tTie Italians are how" hiding themselves in The gallant Greeks continue then narch against the Italians in A1 >ania. The sun is shining in the A1 1 >anian mountains following days of mow and storms, and the Greek drees are again seeing the light and 1 naking progress against their vould-ln' captors. In tlie Far East, Kngland and Ja )ui\ are mailouvermfr1v a n t ag ?ous positions, reports stating that | ' itrong fortifications are being cm (?red by the British at Singapore. A four-man defense commission las been named in this country to peed up the program in this conn rv, and a 24 hour schedule is lu ng predicted. President Roosevelt I ' oil I discuss the present emergency I v n a fire-side chat to the nation next ' iunday evening at 9:30 o'clock. In a fifteen-minute address Mon- 1 ay afternoon, Winston Churchill, 11 Ingland's prinlb minister pleaded /ith the Italian people to overthrow * lussolini and stop the river of blood lowing between the two nations, fhurchill assured Italy that it would e torn to shreds if it insisted on urrying on a struggle that the Ital- 1 in people did not want. He traced a le cause of the war to Mussolini |C (Continued on page four) ? f? Tax Assessors I Man for Property Revaluation WOVT III I MM. (Mkt measured in lorn; days, the IfMO Christmas shopping season is now to he measured only in hours. Ami although it won't he long now until the day of days comes into being. let's remember the home merehant during our shopping activities in the few remaining hours. Reports from the carriers clearly indicate that goods even at this last minute, are moving into Williamston stores in large quantities hourlv Robbers - Thieves Velive In Seel ion Several roli|>erite> and attempt, d robberies and* number ..| petty thefts have been n polled til tins . t ion djjVjjhg tee. lit d.i y A Idling datum operator in Beat (it as ihip was held up, attempts .wo filling stations on the on Highway and eveia hefts were reported in the luring?the'?week-end The?t obbery of the Jaim s\ die liquor do re remains unsolved, off ice i tat ng that they nr. of ihe opinion that lie same part it's continued tin Li vork last week at Crewell IvLele ? liquor si ore was robbed. A t..te in <obel\sonv tile Via lobbed K'l iday ught. The theft nt gasoline fioin tat u.i cported m Williamston Sunda.v norning,?the?tlneve-. draining?-det anks and throw trig the tank caps iway Numerous bundles have I urn Hatched from eat parked tin local treels. Police in other eountn ale (?porting a stealing wave, centered nostly oh petty theft Clouds, stolen from th. I, B Wil iams Company store in Kulin.-nn die Friday night were recovered ?y a warehouse watchman, Fd Bui ?ck, win n he saw Ihe lohher cat ylng a sack on his hack late that ight tin lata \\ rll Hareivvd llrra 1.11 si Friday \iylil The Christmas C.nitata, directed y Mrs Louie I1 Martin, was well rceived by a fair-si/.cd and highly ppreciative audience in the Baptist !hurch last Friday night The pro ram was described as the best of ?red by the local choral club. Ileal Property To He 17isie<l \t (>() Percent Of Value r? NX ill Star I Work on \?>w Kcvaliiatinii Karly \?'\l Month Moling n: i j''int s> ssion with tin t'i iiii'ii11.~->sioiu? r>, Mart in County prop lei'ty assessors Monday made plans im- handling a complete revaluation , 11 ;11! real i state, in the county, the I work to get underway on Thursday, .1.mo,n x l! Briefly " stated the re | v aluation program will be based on i actual -ale.. Villm^witb the listings i i,, gj[| -a. 111 ? ? I k ? at 00 per cent of ! that -figure, the assessors to use "common 1 rise m handling the work | The meeting, held in the court huiiit: autUktf+WH, w-a.i opetied with ,i prayer hv Farmer Charles L,. Dun lel, who... led lUvinc aid in handling the 'revaluation vvqrk and in effect ing a just ami equal listing for all property owners I, I'eirv i hairnian <>1 the board of commi ioiu r-. stated that the pur pose of the order calling for a re vuluatiun' of all properties was not ili. ai ily to raise the total assess-. ? d valuation but t" smooth out ex i. tnig incqnalit i? "It these inequal .ities can be ironed out, I believe the total li Tings will show an increase," Mr Berry added Continuing. he sirtrlr "Fa111u rs ha ve about all they ea11 earry, hut we don't w ant to un iluly burden anyone, and 1 want you in. n to study tie problem and give il i 11ous thought As for personal property, -ome have given in fair h t Imt othci have gotten by just a low as th? \ could," Mr. Perry said in stressing the need for equalizing tlie tax burden rather than trying to a lie i the total valuation. Tax SuperVisoi S. H. Grimes, stat ing that be knew there was room foi improving the assessment struc tuie m tin- county, pointed out there wen inequalities as they,existed be iwc ii town lops and between in dividuals, hut no specific cases were cited livery effort to eliminate the inequable will be made, he declar id Kacli township board of assess or will be charged with determin ing the values in its respective dis trict. but on Thursday of next week, tin a essoin will meet in the court house receive their revaluation ab ^ti acts and make a joint survey of properties in all of the townships. Tin- assessors will travel id u body during Thursday and Friday of next week and possibly a day or two in the following week until they are satisfied that they can maintain a unifoim schedule of values in their respective districts. Fach buar4 of assessors is to visit \ ery piece of property, the tax sup i visor pointing out a few things for the assessors to consider, such as lo ation of property, type of land, con dition of buildings and so on. No schedule of values was mentioned, iContinued on page four) Dpeninfi* For Yourtft Men Announced In CCC damp* ? Seven openings have been an muneerl for young Martin County Tie.) in the Civilian Conservation Jorps, and application for places O (he camps are now being receiv ed by the welfare department. So far five white youths and 25 colored youths have filed apptica ions for places In the camps. Oth ;r applications will be received dur ng the remainder of this year. "n?e luccessful candidates will enter the ?amps sometime in January. N (CliriHtmaa ? 194D In every eru do we huve grout men . . . und so, in ??very age. is ineteen liundred and forty yearn ago, three men were jour- greatness the inspiration to tearh the truth. neying towards Bethlehem, when the radianee of a star jl jl jl a a . ? i ? i eame to them front afar, lighting their way to the humble manger where lay the infant Jesus, most blessed of halies. Christmas . 1940 und still the stur of Bethlehem easts . . , its inightv beams of light over ull the world. Over him bowed the Virgin Mother, starry-eyed . . . uwed by her Gift. Mary . . holy Mother of Jesus . . . Great is the spirit of Christmas that ran wipe awuy the years and change grave men und women into smiling children, ready to serve The miracle of His birth has been the wonder of all men on earth nn(| he M.rvi.,| j? ,he Hwcet simplicity of childhood . . . for generation upon generation. Yet still more wondVous is the ? , , , . , , , Strong is the spirit of laive that can bring us all to understand that conception of life as He lived it. there is none less, none greater, none rejected his blessed A simple carpenter by trade, He wus, by inspiration, u simple Christmas Day . . . philosopher; by practice, the greut teacher, and in truth, the noble We ure all children of one family, ul peai c in the of a t liihl . . Merry Christmas ? und may the New Year bless you imnieasiiruhly. The Enterprise Publishing Company sufferer

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