Watch The Label On Your
Paper. As It Carries The Date
Your Subscription Expires
THE ENTERPRISE
Advertisers Will rind Our Col
umns A Latchkey To Over 1,600
Homes Of Martin County.
VOLUME XLIV?NUMBER 37 William$ton, Martin County, ISorth Carolina, Friday, May 9, 1941. ? ESTABLISHED 1899
Leaf Growers Make i
Impressive Appeals
For Tax Equalities
More Thau 500 Farmer* in |
C apital Ve*ter<lay Believe
No Tax luerea*e Likelv
?
Led by the North Carolina Farm
Bureau and assisted by members of
other organizations, more than 500
tobacco farmers made an impressive
protest against higher taxes on to
bacco before the House Ways and
Means Committee in Washington
City yesterday. The members of the
committee of which Representative
Robert Doughton. of North Carolina,
is chairman, were deeply impressed
by the simple yet forceful presenta
tion of the case by farmers and farm
leaders, and it is generally believed
that the battle against an increase
of the top-heavy tobacco tax has vir
tually been won.
J. Con Lanier, of Greenville, was
the first witness and he struck the
keynote of the long day of testi
mony When he finished, spontaneous
applause filled the room and mem
bers of the committee warmly con
gratulated him on his presentation.
The long parade of witnesses that
followed reiterated and re-empha
sized the facts placed before the
committee by the Pitt County to
bacco grower.
Pointing out that he was a World
War veteran. Lanier said he knew
"the awful cost in lives of unpre
paredness" and assured the commit
tee that the tobacco farmers are "100
per cent behind the defense effort."
But he urged ihat all farmers be
treated alike.
"We tobacco farmers already are
the greatest casualties of this World
War," Lanier stated, calling attention
to the loss of vital foreign markets
"The greatest need we have now is
more markets and the only place we
can look is here at home. If you im
pose this tax, cigarettes will go out
of the 15 cent class and the 10-cent
cigarette will disappear The shift
from cigarettes to smoking tobacco
and roll-your-owns that will occur
will cost the farmer a loss in his mar
ket of 100 million pounds of tobacco
a year."
The reduced consumption of cigar
ette tobacco caused by the higher
taxes not only will be a severe blow
to the tobacco farmer, but will hurt
the tax revenue of the government,
Lanier stressed. He pointed out that
the government collects $1.17 on each
pound oi cigarette tooacco, but only |
18 cents on each pound of manufac
tured tobacco.
Harry Caldwell, of Greensboro,
told the committee that government
is now collecting in tobacco taxes
nearly 50 times the value of the land
on which it is produced. He contend
ed that this was more than a fair I
share of the tax burden to bear. He |
warned that it would be "most un
wise to impose additional taxes on |
this commodity when the govern
ment is already making large appro- I
priations to support those who are |
producing it."
The only hint of hostility to the
tobacco cause was contained in crit
icism directed at the net earnings of
tobacco companies and in salaries
paid to several tobacco company offi
cials.
Representative Raymond S. Mc
Keogh read statistics showing the to- |
tal net income and the annual earn
ings per share of stock of the major
tobacco companies" without having
"you gentlemen and the consuming
public pay for it."
Representative Frank Carlson, of I
(Continued on page six)
1
Keduction iviaae
In Hog Numbers
???
Raleigh?North Carolina farmers
slaughtered 840,000 hogs last year,
or 10,000 less than in 1839, W T
Wesson, junior statistician of the
State Department of Agriculture, re
ported today.
The Federal-State Crop Reporting
Service credited the State with a to
tal hog production of 248,300,000
pounds live weight in 1940, or 86
per cent under 1939
"The 1940 hog production return
ed farmers an average price of $5 80
per 100 pounds, or $1 under the pre
vious year," Wesson said "A smaller
total production coupled with a 14.8
per cent decline in price resulted in
19 per cent less gross income from
hogs in 1940 compared with 1939
"Total gross income from North
Carolina hogs last year was estimat
ed at $15,262,000 compared with
$18,825,000 in 1939, and of the total
gross income $7,670,000 represented
cash income from sales with $7,592,
000 representing the value of home
consumption."
Wesson reported that 209,000 sows
were farrowed in North Carolina last
year compared with 233,000 in 1639.
adding that "from the 1940 farrow
ings, 1,277,000 pigs were saved or an
average of 8.1 pigs per litter."
Farmers reported 1,097,000 hogs on
hand in January compared with 1,
167,000 on the same date in 1940
"Hogs are grown in every North
Carolina county," Wesson added,
"but the main producing area is
found in the eastern part of the
State. In 1940 the three coastal dis
tricts accounted for 71:$ per cent of
the State's total number of hogs on
farms."
Plan Series Of Tuberculosis
Clinics In County May 26-30
Beginning Monday, May 26. Dr
Roper of the North Carolina State
Tuberculosis Sanatorium in coopera
tion with the Martin County Board
of Health, will conduct a series of
tuberculosis clinics in Williamson,
Robersonville and Oak City, it was
announced this week by Dr. J. W
Williams, county health officer.
Dr Roper can examine forty-eight
subjects each day, and to distribute
this number without any one having
to wait, it will be necessary for all
wishing the examination to phone,
write or call at the health depart
ment office for an appointment." Dr
Williams said
All persons who are suspicious of
any chest condition as well as those
who have come in contact with tu
berculosis are invited and urged to
make arrangements for attending
one of the three clinics. Those high
school children who had positive
reports from the skin tests made a
short time ago are directed to report
to their nearest station. Those per
sons who were examined at the clin
ics arc also asked and urged to re
turn for another examination.
The clinics will be conducted ac
cording to the following schedule:
May 28 Williamston for whites at
grammar school building
May 27: Williamston for colored
at the same building.
May 28: Oak City for white be
tween the hours of 9 and 1 o'clock,
and for colored from 2 to 5 o'clock,
at the school building
May 29: Robersonville whites in
Robersonville Health Department of
fice from 9 to 5
May 30 Robersonville colored from
9 to 1 at same place.
OM'II \\S j
i
Making Ihcir annual tuur of
nearly rvery county in North
Carolina, fourteen youthful
sinters from the Oxford Or
phanage will appear in concert
in the local high school auditor
ium next Tuesday evening at 8
o'clock. The 1941 singing class,
rated as the best to go on tour In
recent years, is being brought
here by Skewarkey Masons. The
general public and especially all
the little folks are invited to
hear them. And it will do the
hard-boiled fathers of the com
munity good to hear the little
tots.
No admission fee will be
charged, but a free will offer
ing will be received.
'
I am-a I Citizen Passes
In Kinston Hospital
After Short III ness
Funeral Servire* lleld Here
Yeaterduy Morning For
Mr*. laOtttde Rarnliill
Mrs. Lossii' Barrihill died in a
Kinston hospital at 2 o'clock Wed
nesday morning from an infection j
resulting from a fish bone swallow- !
ed by her at dinner last Monday in
the home of Mrs. Fannie Biggs here
She was removed to the hospital that
afternoon and an operation was per
formed to remove the bone which '
had broken and lodged in two places
in the esophagus An infection set in
and resulted in death
The daughter of the late Whit and ,
Nancy Cherry Moore. Mrs. Barnhill
was born in Cross Roads Township,
near Everetts. 59 years ago In early
womanhood she was married to
Arthur L. Barnhill who died some ,
years ago. No children survive the j
union.'Following her marriage she,
made herft home in Everetts until
about five years ago she moved to
Williamston as a companion to Mrs
Fannie Biggs During her stay here :
she had endeared herself to the fam
ily and other friends in the commun
ity
In early life she joined the Ver- I
non Methodist Church, and was loy- I
al to the church and its doctrines for
a long number of years.
She is survived by four sisters,
Mrs. Maude Moore James, of Ever
etts; Mrs. Ida Phelps, of Grimes
land; Mrs. W O. Donald, of this
county, and Miss Clell Moore, of
Rocky Mount, and four brothers, R.
L. MOore, of Ayden; Cecil Moore, of
Kinston; Whit Moore, of Everetts,
and J. Van Moore, of New York City.
Funeral services were conducted
at the Biggs Funeral Home here on
West Main Street yesterday morn
ing at 11 o'clock by Rev. B. T Hur
ley, Methodist minister, assisted by
Rev. John W. Hardy, rector of the
Church of the Advent. Interment was
in the family plot on the old home
farm in Cross Roads Township.
1
Board Of Education Will
Hold Meeting Next Monday
1?
Meeting in special session here
next Monday afternoon at 2 o'clock,
the members of the Martin County
Board of Education will receive bids
for the construction of a teacherage
in Robersonville.
Plans for the teachers have been
under consideration for some time.
As far as it could be learned no
other business will be placed before
the meeting Monday
RESULTS
In a listless municipal election
here last Tuesday. 47 voters re
turned local town officers to
power for the two-year term be
ginning next July I.
Two tickets at the most were
scratched, four commlaioners. N.
C. Green, Luther Peel, V. D.
Godwin and G. H. Harrison, poll
ing the entire strength of the 47
votes east J. L. Haasell. nominee
for mayor, and L. P. Llndsley.
fifth nominee for commissioners,
polled 44 votes each.
Judge \\ .11. (lol mrii
('alls Seven (uses
In Recorders Court
Short Sriwioii of l iiliuii.il U
llrlil 141 si MoimIuy
Morniiif!
In one ??f the shortest sessions held
in recent weeks. Judge W 11 Co
burn called seven cases and cleared
the calendar in less than an hour. A
fair attendance upon the court was
reported Defendants, charged with
drunken driving, had a hard day in
court and took exceptions to the
jurist s findings and sentences. Or
dinarily the work of the court con
tinues on a fairly brisk schedule un
til June, but the summer slump is
already being felt in the court
Proceedings:
Perlie D. Godard, charged with
drunken driving, pleaded not guil
ty. The court, after hearing the evi
dence. adjudged him guilty v and
fined him $50, with the costs added
and his license to operate a motor
vehicle revoked for one year. God
ard appealed to the higher courts and
was required to raise bond in the
sum of $100
The case chajging Woodrow Wil
son Ray with drunken driving, was
hoi prossed with leave. Ray returned
to the county on a furlough from the
Armv and was said to have relied on
the bottle too much while operating
a borrowed truck
Charged with drunken driving,
Joseph W. Bailey was fined $50. tax
ed with the cost and had his license
revoked for one year.
The case charging Paul Harrell
with violating the liquor laws was
continued under prayer for judg
ment until next Monday.
A continuance was granted the
State in the case charging Wheeler
Lynch vfcith violating the liquor
laws. The case is set for trial next
Monday.
Walter Freeman, young colored
man, who dangerously stabbed his
sweetheart with a pocketknife and
defied arrest by Williamston police,
was sentenced to the roads for a
term of six months.
Henry Ellison, charged with drunk
en driving, pleaded not guilty. Ad
judged guilty by the court, he was
fined $50, taxed with the cost and
had his license revoked for one
year. The defendant gave notice of
appeal and bond in the sum of $100
was required.
1
Jamesville Fishery
Suspends Operation
Seine fishing at Jamesville was
suspended yesterday afternoon at 3
o'clock or two days before the end
of the season. Catches dropping to as
few as two or three hundred her
ring and four or five rock, were not
large enough to justify continued op
erations, a report from the section's
fishing center stated. The plant at
Camp Point, several miles below
Jamesville, was closed Wednesday.
An official report on the activities
of the season is not available, but it
is generally understood that the fish
ery operators have met with fair
success during the past several
weeks, hut the season just ending
was not as successful as the one a
year ago Fish appeared in the Ro
anoke in greater numbers during a
few days, but the catches were be
low normal during a greater part of
the season.
Individual fishermen are taking
rock from the stream in fair-sized
numbers but with the disappearance
of the herring, it is difficult for
them to get bait, and as a usual thing
the rock season is about over when
the herring disappears.
For individual fishermen as a
whole, the season was rated as one
of the most successful in recent years
as far as catches were concerned.
Market prices dipped to ridiculous
ly low levels, sales as low as 35 cents
per 100 herrings being reported. A
few were said to have been made at
25 cents a hundred
More people came here from long
distances than ever before to enjoy
the fishing opportunity and to sup
plement their food supplies.
Fishermen are now again turning
to the more common Ash such ai
carp and cats.
Thirty-Nine Years
Ago As Recorded
in The Enterprise
AUGUST 30. 1901.
Only two more days before court.
Chinese laundry starts up Mon
Lday, ?,
Williamston ts to have a spoke
and handle factory.
The excursionists returned about
3 o'clock yesterday morning.
The Williamston Academy begins
its fall term Monday, Sept 9th.
We are sorry to say that Conoho
and Ballard items are crowded out
of this issue.
Over 200 horses have died in Hyde
County, so far, from the epidemic
that is raging there.
Let all the young business men
come out Monday evening. William
ston should have a business associa
tion
At a call meeting of the commis
sioners Wednesday night it was do
ided to enforce the cow-htw recent
ly passed by that body
Mr. W. A. Ellison's fine horse has
been suffering lately from "Pink
Eye," but we are glad to say that the
horse is much better at this writing.
Thanks to our commissioners and
constable our streets are now looking
like the town is inhabited. Weeds are
gone, ditches cleaned out and gener
al repairs are going on.
The following is taken from King's
Weekly, dated August 27th.
It had rained twenty-five days
in succession up to yesterday. If it
rained yesterday that made the 26th
day."
On Thursday, the 29th msi., Mr. J.
W York gave an old-fashioned bar
becue at his home near Williams
ton to about 50 of his friends. The
barbecue was done up in the best
style, and this with everything else
was plentiful, and it would have
pleased the taste of the finest epi
ctirian to have seen tire respects paid
to this elegant repast by the crowd
present Everybody was in good hu
mor. the day spervt only too quick
ly .and everyone bade the host and
hostess goodbye voting this one of
the most pleasant days of their lives
and wishing them a long life of pros
perity
The young men of Williamston are
?arnestly requested to meet at The
Enterprise office on Monday, Sept.
2nd, fpr the purpose of organizing
a Young Men's Business Association.
Let all who are interested in the wel
fare of our town come out at 8:30
o'clock.?:
Master George V Strong had the
misfortune to break his arm on
Thursday last. He fell out of a ham
mock I)r Harrell was called in and
soon relieved the little fellow He
is getting e#i nicely
Fourteen Marriage
Licenses Issued in
County List Month
IkMIIIIK'i- In l.iir^rnl l<<? |><?rI??(I
For Any April in llit
Cnnl Tlim- Yearn
While dropping to a new low fig
urc for thefycar, April marriage li
censee in this county were greater'
in number than those for the cor
responding month in the past three
years. The number was nine greater
than the issuance in April, 1939, and
four greater in the same month of
1940. Judging from the number of li
censes issued during the past four
months, 1941 is going to be a good
year for weddings in this county Al
ready there have been 07 licenses is
sued as compared with 40 in the first
four months of 1939 and 48 in the
same period of 1940.
Last month there were issued six
licenses to white and eight to color
ed couples in this county by Regis
ter of Deeds J. Sam Getsinger, as
follows:
White
Ola L. Harrell, of Palmyra, and
Dora Weathersbee, of Oak City.
Charles Roland Jones, of Elizabeth
City, and Mrs. Blanche B. Sullivan,
of Williamston.
Joseph Benjamin Whitehurst, of
Williamston, arid Christine Leggett,
of Hassrlt:
Ernest Ross Froneberger, of Hick
ory, and Rosalie Inman, of William
ston.
Jasper Lee Whitley, of Williams
(Continued on page six)
LAST ROUND-UP
J
A last round-up of Martin
County dors in the drive against
rablea will be held in Williams
ton on Saturday, May 24th, ac
cording to an announcement re
leased by the sheriffs office to
day. All owners who did not
have their dogs vaccinated at
one of the dispensarirs held in
the several townships during re
cent weeks are directed to com
ply with. the anti-rabies law on
the 24th. Proeecutions are to be
expected where the terms of the
law are ignored.
In revrral of the townships,
nearly every dog has been vac
cinated, but in others the own
ers have shown little effort to
comply with the law.
Will Block River Fill
Traffic Next Monday
Citizens Appealing
To Authorities For
Project Completion
Hoad l o Ite (.IommI From H
M. To 8 l\ M. Ilogin.
iiitig Next Momln\
Traffic over the Hoanoke River
fill at this point will be stopped in
its entirety between the hours of 8
a. m. and 8 p. m. beginning next
Monday, according to an official an
nouncement released yesterday by
the State Highway and Public Works
Commission The official notice reads
as follows
"Beginning Monday. May, 12. 1941.
U. S. Route No 17 North of Roanoke
River between Williamston and
Windsor, N C . will be closed to all
traffic between the hours Of 8 a. m
and 8 p in for a few days. Weather
permitting, light traffic should be
able to use the road during the night
hours
"This precaution is necessary to
safeguard the traveling public as
during this time the embankment J
will hi- dynamited for settlement. It
is hoped that the road will be again
opened to light traffic the latter part
of the vreek ending May 17th "
The suspension of traffic over the
route is considered necessary, and:
motorists will gladly tolerate the!
inconvenience. It is a well establish
ed fact that the general public as
well as motorists are losing all pa
tience with the contractors and the
feeble efforts to rebuild the fill.
Progressing at the pace of a snail
month after month, the work is far
from complete, and representatives
of the- firm after stating some time
ago that the project would la- com
pleted by May now apparently have
no, idea when the road will be open
to normal traffic. Eighty days of the
ninety working days allotted for the
completion of the project have pass
ed. Yesterday, quite a few special
trucks were removed, leaving fot tin
most part a few old broken-down I
trucks owned by the contractors to
handle the remainder (if the task
Equipment for loading the dirt has
not measured up to expectations. !
During the early part ui tins week
work on the fill was stopped in its i
entirety when an over taxed tractor
broke down Yesterday, operations
were suspended on account of wet
dirt. Just such a schedule has been |
in effect since work on the project
was started last October.
Reports state that the contractors !
were given a time extension of 70 ;
days to complete the project It was i
explained that the engineers, after
repeated surveying had missed their
estimates and that more than 180,000 |
square yards of dirt would be need
ed to rebuild the dam.
Edenton citizen* are said to have
appealed to highway authorities fori
an investigation in the hope that
| work on the project could be speed
I ed up Following that report, it
was learned yesterday that one of
tin" contracting firm members had
dismissed for hire trucks Local cit
i/.ens are expected to appeal to high
way authorities the early part of j
next week.
The contracting firm of Kiker and
Yount is said to be moving as many
as 35,000 yards of dirt daily on a
project in another section. Down
here the same firm is moving, after
a very feeble fashion, from 800 to
2.500 yards a day on those dayR
when the second-hand machinery is
not broken down and the skies are
not cloudy
Increased Activity
On Building Front
1
Dropping to a low point during
the past few months, activity on the
building construction front here is
showing marked signs of improve
merit, and a fairly busy season on
that front is anticipated between
now and early fall
The foundation for the Branch
Banking and Trust Company's new
building next to Watts Theatre on
Main Street has been laid, and the
project will be rushed to completion.'
Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Bowen are
starting a new home on the corner
?f Church and Hassell Streets
Construction is already underway
on two new homes on Park Street
between Warren Street and Marshall
Avenue. County Commissioner Josh
ua L. Coltrain is having the homes
built and Lewis Roberson is the
builder.
Mr. H B Thompson is planning to
start construction on a new home on
the corner of Smithwick and Grace
Streets within the next few days.
Plans are being drawn for a new
home for Mr ettd Mr*. W. J. Wool
ard on Grace Street just west of the
Goodmon's.
Several other contracts for homes
are pending, and quite a few homes
for colored occupants are already un
der construction or are being plan
ned.
Activities on the building front
will be augmented by work on local
?ti eel* next week.
I?KVFT <\IT
Tht I nited States Army is
calling for more men. the calls
piling up before some can be
aiisu rred An order was received
yesterday instructing the .Mar
tin County llralt Hoard to send
four more white trainees to Fort
liragg on May 27. Four colored
volunteers left the county yes
terday. lour white volunteers
are to leave next Friday, and ten
colored volunteers and trainees
are to leave the 22nd.
Preparatory to filling addi
tional calls, the draft board of
fice continues to send out ques
tionnaires. One half or l.ti.lO of
the question leaflets have been
placed in the mail, and others
will In* placed in the bauds of
the registrants just as rapidl> as
the necessary forms are received
by the draft board.
Jurymen \re Drawn
For The June Term
Of Superior (lourI
JihI^c W Harris To Itrlimi
To ( o11111X For ( hie-W eek
Ite^iiniitt^ Jtnir
4
Thirty six Martin County citizens
were drawn by the county Commis
sioners in their regular May session
for jury service during the one week
term of superior court convening the
16th of June The list of jurors in
cludes men from eight of the ten
townships, as follow
Jumcsville C C Walter David
llolliday 1* C mount. Itoh.rt 1.
Mizelje and Albert Coltrain
Wifliunis Albert Tyre
Ciriffms William 1) Daniel. James
II. Revels. William R (jriffui and
Howard Coltrain
Williamston Irving Margoli>. Her
*>ert S Whitley. W C. Peelc. II M
Clark, C R Mobley, Henry D liar
rison, Jr.. and J. R Simpson
Cross Roads J W Peel. I) J
Cherry, Joe Wynne, Irving Bullock,
and James Oscar Daniel
Hamilton R I, Crimes. Alton
White and C II. r.cggell 1
(loose Nest N ft Davenport. 7.
I) Cox. Klwood Avers aiid W D
Raynoi
Judge W C Harris, holding the
two weeks trim ol the court last
March is scheduled to letuin for
tl.i?? regular June sessions. It is ex
peeled that definite action will he
taken in finer rasrs charging sever
al ImiikIi ed Martin County pri sons
with failing to list property or poll.
Judge Harris has had a prominent
part in the round up of alleged tax
dodgers in other counties, and it is
fairly err lain that indictments will
hr ordered and the prosecutions
pushed in this county possibly at
the June term While in most cases
in other Counties, the defendants
were released upon the payment of
court co.,t: and all hack due taxes,
it i. possible that load sentences will
he imposed when the other condi
lions cannot he met. A cheek of the
tax hooks is still ni progress in this
county, and the authorities, headed
by Commissioner C D Carstarphen,
plan to have the facts ready for the
presiding judge when he returns
next month.
Asking S| >mJ-u|> On
River Road Project
Edcnton, May K Feeling that
progress is too slow on rebuilding the
road at the Williumston fill, and that
diversion of tourist and truck traf
fic over the Albemarle Sound bridge
has resulted m continued economic
loss to Edcnton and Chowan County
business houses, the Chowan County
commissioners passed resolutions re
questing the State Highway and
Public Work Commission to inves
tigate all practical means of expe
diting early completion of this im
portant segment of IJ S Route 17,
over which a considerable amount
of traffic passed through Eden ton.
The impression has been that an
inadequate crew of workmen have
been employed on this project, thus
greatly retarding progress. The reso
lution was passed following the sug
gestion of Geddes Potter and John W
Graham, members of the roads com
mittee of the Edcnton Chamber of
Commerce.
f
I
TWO-TlllimS
i
J
The transplanting of tobacco
will have been two-thirds com
pleted in this county by late to
morrow evening, according to
general reports heard here yes
terday afternoon. The plant
supply is proving adequate in
most cases and the weather con
ditions have been almost ideal
for the work.
Farmers, after wearing wor
ried looks on their faces during a
few weeks a short time ago, are
now very well pleased with the
outlook.
W 4>rl?l )\ar Is \l>out
To Enter I pon New
Phase In Near East
Itrili-li Iti in^ IIomii Number
(If Ilia Ccniiuu HoiiiIh
cr> I luir-<l;i\ Nililil
?
Wliilf hit ami run Untitling is lea
luring the actum tin the Kuropean
war trout at the pi* sent tunc, ob
s*? i vers an of tin opinion that the
struggle is about to ?nt? i upon a
new phase.-posMtityurtho Near Fast
??Jk it may he an iiiv us toil uttempt or
a planned march through Spain to
Gibraltar Considerable attention is
being focused 011 the Atlantic where
conflicting reports are being heard
m connection with shipping losses.
Proposed concessions, allegedly to
have been mad*' h> Germany to the
French government at Viclvy. may
be the price llitlci i willing to pay
tor permission to niaivh through
F'leiuh Syria ami atUn k the British
oil field 111 ha*] I'll, terms of the
lah t ptopo.al .a Mwittire to France
have not U en made public At the
pieseut time, the British arc said to
have the situation well m hand in
Iraq, but the free entry of German
ft?rees into French Syria will alter
the situation considerably and con
stitute a costly move at the expense
of the British
At vital Gibraltar, citizens have
been evacuated, the action indicating
that trouble is expected there ere
long
The vvai in the air. spasmodic as
it e . goes on over Fngland on a fair
ly large scale, the British KAF
claiming lug German bombers
bad?b*.<ai .1 oss 11*? *1 doting the
hours ending last midnight German
raids on Sue/, ware admitted. the
British stating that no great dam
age resulted and that there were no
casualties In Iraq the British
brought the situation under control
by bombing military objectives
l ast night British airmen dealt
Germ am oiie ol tin- heaviest air
blows *d the war. dumping tens of
thousands ul ImiihIi.. over a wide
area Submarine Imm- . and strategic
industrial tenter-. were badly dam
aged More (ban 300 planes took part
in the attack, extending their death
dealing blows over bad miles Get'
many, admitting the large-scale at
taik. claimed that damage was lim
iled principal I,\ to hospitals and res
ideiitial areas The British aniiounc
? d today that 1 lit (h i man planes had
been shot down by RAF so fat this
month, that more than MM) German
'"iriii'ii lia,| I,,.! th.n nT7~?rTTTFie
extensive laid last night. the British
lost ten planes
Wlvile Bute ? li an men were active
combatting German invader planes
over Britain and eat tying tin battle
to German soil, the British Navy
scored .id-Vantages in the Indian
.Ocean win-1 e ,i German sea i aider
was sunk The Nav \ also shelled
Bviigai Italy claimed a British war
ship was damaged in the Mediter
i.irieaii and that the Knglish lost sev
eral othrr ships there British ship
ping losse last month were in ex
its of half million tons
The heavy shipping losses are hav
ing their effect in tins country, and
the swing is toward convoys for met
chant slops President Roosevelt, atl
xiows to keep out of war, is said to
be i ecogni/iiig that there is no Otll
? i alternative except to sec that Am
? i lean aid i? a* In Bt itaui
I.ate teports from Japan state that
the w;ii against Cluna is being ad
vanced now on a smaller scale, the
Japanese war leader, all but admit
ting that a military victory over the
Chinese is next to impossible
Despite German threats, America
is determined to extend aid to Brit
ain. During the next few days twen
ty seven American ships, carrying
food and war material, will enter
the Red Sea
While the labor front is quiet just
now, sabotage is bobbing up in de
fense and automobile plants. A big
bomb was found in Ford's River
Rouge plant last night or early to
day, and Federal investigators have
been called in.
v;>..i v.
T I llll .Hill ir>H ? Ill
\\ illiams Township
Births outnumbered deaths four to
one in Williams Township last year,
the district registrar reporting 33
births and only eight deaths. There
were also two stillbirths, and five
of the 33 were listed as illegitimate
among the colored population.
The births were divided 16 white
and 17 colored, the deaths being
equally divided according to the
two races. Mid wives served in the
place of doctors in eighteen cases.
The age's of the fathers ranged up
to 65 years, while the oldest mother
during the year was 43 years.
Pneumonia claimed the lives of
three of the eight who died during
the year Fits were listed as the
cause for one death. The cause of
one death was not determined and
one death was attributed to each of
tin following causes, cerebral hem
orrhage, apoplexy and heart. No
doctors were in attendance on two
of the cases. On an average the four
white persons dying in the district
last year lived to be 47 years, the
colored group attaining an average
age of only 40 years.
Some of the newcomers in the
countv have no names on the birth
certificates.