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VOLUME XLV?NUMBER 59 Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, July 28, 1942. ESTABLISHED 1899
Number White Men
Leaving For Army
From This County
Third Members of Family Are
Now Members of Nation's
Armed Forces
One of the largest groups of young
white men to leave this county for
the Army has just reported for serv
ice at one of .he country's largest
induction centers. While most if not
all of them are returning home for
fourteen-day furloughs, it is quite
likely that a large majority has al
ready been accepted for service.
Three young men, scheduled to
leave with the last contingent mov
ing out of the county, did not report.
Ottis Leon Scruggs had asked to be
transferred to Birmingham for in
duction, and Heber John Coltrain
was temporarily disabled and could
not report. Coltrain was driving a
large transport truck on the Eastern
Shore a few days ago and figured in
an accident that cost the lives of
seven persons. The young man, still
suffering from shock and injuries,
is at home now. He is under bond for
his appearance at a hearing to be
haU in Virginia soon. The third
young man who did not show up was
Robert Ward Harden, of Dardens.
The board was advised in a delayed
letter that he had joined the Navy
last Friday, passed his examination
on Saturday and was sworn in for
service on Sunday. The young man
is the third son in his family to en
ter the service. One son, Dallas, was I
last heard from in India, and anoth-1
er son, Grady, is soldiering in Ala
bama. Only one son is left at home.
It is one of the few cases in this
county where more than two mem
bers of a family are in the service.
Names of the young white men
"recently" reporting for service:
Willie Whit Davis, Hamilton and
Hughesville, Md.
Horace Murdock Ayers, Everetts.
Rubin Thomas Ward, Roberson-1
Milton Gladstone Bryant, Parme
le.
Alton Raynor, RFD 3, Williamston.
Charles Milton James, Williams
tori.
Thomas Willoughby Thompson,
RFD 1, Oak City.
James Garland Rodgers, RFD 1,
Robersonville.
Leslie Garland Lambert, William
ston.
James Pritchett, Dardens and
Plymouth.
Milton Warren Harrison, RFD 3.
Williamston.
Eli Marion Taylor, RFD 2, Wil
liamston.
Stancil Lee Brown, Jamesville.
Russell Leonidas Griffin, RFD 2.
Williamston.
Eugene Thomas Bedwell, James
ville.
Semmie James, Robersonville.
William Henry Ange, RFD 1,
Jamesville.
Chester Hue Gardner, RFD 1, Wil
liamston.
Dave Wiley Branton, RFD 2, Rob
ersonville.
Jesse Wilson Griffin, RFD 2. Wil
liamston.
Willard Earl James, RFD 1, Rob
ersonville.
James Edwin Moore, RFD 3, Wil
liamston.
Milford Warren Harrison, RFD 2,
Williamston and Norfolk.
Howard Franklin Griffin, RFD 1,
Williamston.
Sutton Alfred Burroughs, RFD 3,
Williamston.
Osmer Scull Wi.nborne, William
ston.
Charlie Thurman Clark, William
ston and Washing'ton, N. C.
(Continued on page six)
Local Citizen Died
In Hospital Monday
Alvin Bruce Cox, a n.ative of Miss
issippi but for the past six months
a resident of Williainston, died in
a Washington hospital last evening
at 8 45 o'clock following a long per
iod of declining health and a criti
cal illneaa of only a few days' dura
tion. Taken ill last Thursday, Mr.
Cox became critically ill Sunday and
was removed to the hospital. Pneu
monia was the immediate cause of
his death.
After spending his early life in
Mississippi, Mr. Cox located in Dal
las, Texas, where he married Miss
Jane Stuart and taught school for a
number of years. Forced into virtu
al retirement by falling health, he
came to Williamston about ' six
months ago to make his home with
his daughter, Mrs. Larry T. !5cott,
and Mr. Scott, in their apartment in
the home of Mrs. Eloiae Bennett on
West Main Street During his stay
here, Mr. Cox did not get out very
much, but he made a number of
friendships and eras highly regarded
by those who knew him.
He was a member of the Baptist
church for a long numtier of years,
and Dr. William R. Burrell, pastor
of the Memorial Baptist Church here
will conduct the last rites at the
Biggs Funeral home tomorrow af
ternoon at 3:30 o'clock. Interment
will follow in the local cemetery.
Besides his daughter here, he is
survived by a sister, Mrs. Maude
Scales, of Murfreesbom, Tenn., and
a brother, J. M. Cox, at Washington
City
Ducking Shells in Egypt Battle
One of the Imperial troops fighting on the Egyptian battlefront is
shown taking a quick dive for cover as an Axis shell bursts close to hira
near El Alemain. Despite heavy attacks the British soldiers, aided by
Australians and New Zcalandcrs, are holding fast and in some spots
even making gains. This is a radiophoto.
All County Single Men
Staring Army In Face
?o
READY FOR SPREE
The arrangements have been
virtually completed and Mar
tin County motorists, with the
naual exceptions of course, are
now about to be given the green
light for another riding spree.
It is a bit like two big cities ad
joining each other, one can't tell
where the last spree ends and the
new one begins. Anyway, sup
plemental gas ration cards are
now ready for distribution with
the exception of possibly those
filed a bit late. All applications
have been approved or rejected,
and the applicants may now rail
at the rationing board office for
the results.
Quite a few of the applications
were rejected and large num
bers were held to an absolute
minimum. Applicants may ap
peal to the board for increased
allotments, but they must have
good evidence to support their
claims.
Citizens Of County
Take More Interest
In Spotting Planes
???
Bear Gran* Plana Meeting for
Opening 24-Hour Post
There Soon
?
Convinced of the necessity and po
tential importance of the work, more
Martin County citizens are taking a
greater interest in airplane spotter
work, according to J. Paul Simpson,
head of the program in this county.
The Williamston post, just recently
opened on a 24-hour basis, is func
tioning almost perfectly, and plans
are well advanced for a similar serv
ice at Jamesville. At a public meet
ing in the Community House at
Bear Grass on Thursday evening of
this week at 8:30 o'clock, citizens
there are expected to complete plans
for opening a 24-hour post. Other
communities are perfecting organi
zations to maintain the volunteer
service, Director Simpson maintain
ing that the outlook is bright for a
100 per cent cooperation from the
people of the county.
Contributing time and labor, citi
zens of Jamesville just recently built
an observer's post just across the
street from Davenport and Hamil
ton's station, and numbers of peo
ple have already volunteered to help
maintain a constant watch. The post
will likely go on a 24-hour schedule
very shortly, according to Chief Ob
server Charles Davenport.
Chief Observer T. O. Hickman is
calling the Bear Grass meeting on
Thursday evening and it is certain
that the citizens of that community
will respond to a call for a 24-hour
service schedule. A post has been
acquired in the town after Farmer
W. M. Harrison handled the work
the best he could at his home since
(Continued on page six)
DESERTER I
Deserting the army a year ago,
Robert Woolard, county colored
youth known as 8. U Woolard,
has been overtaken by the au
thorities and is now In the coun
ty Jail awaiting his return to
Fort Bragg and certain court
martial. The man was reported
missing under the name of 8.
U Woolard, but the Army had no
record of a man by that name
from this county, and his free
dom was prolonged.
Woolard, the first Martin
County youth So desert the army
during the present war, is la the
trap now, and while the wheels
ef justice amy turn slow, be can
nt.
Nearly Six Hundred
Are Now Subject To
Draft Immediately
More Than One lliinilred Men
To Answer ('.alls in Coun
ty During August
No official instructions have been
received in this county, but there is
reason to believe that a movement
is underway to exhaust or otherwise
clean out the eligible draftees in the
lower classifications within the near
future. Briefly stated ,the Army is
now staring all single men in this
county right in the face, unofficial
reports indicating that the authori
ties plan to call all single men with
out dependents from one end of the
registration to the other within the
next few months, and then start
calling all single men with depend
ents immediately thereafter. Calls
for married men are to be expected
in the due course of time, the trend
of events possibly largely determin
ing when that action will be taken.
Well over 100 men, including the
calls for both white and colored, are
due to leave the county in August
for the Army.
In addition to that number there
are approximately 380 colored and
250 white men available for service
before the draft is extended into the
married group The approximately
630 men are single without depend
ents or are single with dependents.
These figures are based on fairly re
liable estimates coming from the
draft board following a review of the
registrations from the first on
through 600 in thc^ third. Those
young men who became 20 years of
age of recent date are also included
in the potential list of draftees sub
ject to immediate call. Included in
the lists above are about 40 white
and 30 colored registrants who have
been deferred for one reason or an
other, mostly to help finish ^he cur
rent crop season and to aid the fall
harvest. Many of the deferment per
iods will expire in September and
October.
Although this county has a man
power reserve of approximately 600
men outside of those who were mar
ried before last December 7th, it
does not mean that the Army will
call that many men from this coun
ty within the next two, three or four
months. It is quite certain that many
possibly half that number or more,
will be rejected for one cause or an
other. After being thinned out by
examination, the group will be re
uced in size considerably, and even
at the rate of call set for August, it
will be only a couple of months be
fore the list of single men is - ex
hausted. The calls will then be di
rected to married men, first to those
without children, then to those with
out children but who are vital to the
(Continued on page six)
?
Rationing Board
Will Move Again
Outgrowing its cramped quarter!
in the county commissioners' room
in the courthouse weeks ago, the
county rationing board established
headquarters in the old Farmers and
Merchants Bank building, and now
orders have been issued calling (or
enother move. The old bank build
ing has been leased to the Washing
ton Production Credit Company, and
the rationing board is planning to
establish headquarters in the agri
cultural building auditorium, next
to the courthouse. ?
It could not be learned definitely
when the move would be effected,
but the prasant quartans' are to BT
vacated by the first of August. It is
likely that the board will pick up
its records and files and move thei
latter part of the week.
War As It Relates
To Home Front Is
Reviewed for Week
People Are Begininng to Real
ize Thai Victory Will Not
Be Won Easily
There probably aren't many peo
ple in the United States who are
still naive enough to think that this
is going to be a war easily won?a
war won without great sacrifice, at
home and on the field of battle. If
there are any so naive last week's
news must nave?gone a l<M\g way
toward making them realize the
sort of war we are really in.
Last week brought news from the
armed forces, from the field of
transportation and the vital field of
materials and supply which served
to underline the grim, hard task be
fore us all. The Office of War In
formation released the total casual
ties suffered by our armed forces
since hostilities broke out. The fig
ure stood .at 44,143 soldiers, sailors,
marines, coast guardsmen and mem
bers of the Philippine Scouts, killed
or wounded or missing?many of
those missing are believed prisoners
of the Japs?and their sacrifice em
phasizes the pettiness of those who
complain of restrictions on our norm
al lives at homes.
Here at home our one concern must
be, as it has been since Pearl Har
bor, to see that every bit of mater
ial we can spare goes to make
weapons for our troops and that
there are trains enough and trucks
enough and ships enough to take
these weapons where they are need
ed.
This great task may be sub-divid
ed into three main jobs?the job ot
supplying materials for our factor
ies, a job which includes the im
portant work of salvage and saving
?the job of production, a job whicn
enlists all the energies of a vast and
constantly growing army of Ameri
can craftsmen and the job of trans
portation. Let us see what progress
we have made-as of today with each
of these jobs.
The War Production Hoard last
week moved once more to assist the
flow of critical war materials to
those points in our industrial sys
tem where they are most needed.
Because of changes in the Priority
System WPB from now on will know
the supply and requirement situa
tion so well that the most important
needs of our fighting men may be
met as they develop. This is tremen
dously important, because we no
longer have enough to go around, we
must put the weight of our produc
tion where it is most needed.
Production itself booms along to
n*cord heights. Scarcely a day goes
by but what the men who make steel
report to War Production Drive
Headquarters that they have smash
ed another record. From the great
steePcenters of the Eastern indus
trial triangle, from the Middle West,
(Continued on page six)
1
Half Of Draftees
Who Left July 14
Rejected By Army
Sixteen of 33 Returning To
(lump After Fourteen*
Day Furlough*
The last group of colored draftees
leaving this county recently appar
ently had more glue on their feet
than those reporting before them,
according to information gained this
week. Sixteen of the thirty-three
colored draftees were accepted, the
Army induction center explaining
that out of the seventeen men re
jected six were physically unfit and
eleven were below literacy stan
dards. While the percentage of re
jectees is still large and possibly
even alarming, the number accept
ed by the Army in July from this
county was far greater than the av
erage. Earlier this year, twenty out
of twenty-four colored draftees from
the county were rejected.
The seventeen colored men report
ing to the induction center about
the middle of this month and who
were rejected returned home im
mediately. After being inducted in
to the service, the other sixteen men
in the group were given fourteen
day furloughs. Nine of the group
made the return trip today. Six oth
ers are scheduled to leave tomor
row and the sixteenth one leaves on
Thursday.
Names of those colored men ac
cepted in the last call are, George
Frank Green, a volunteer; Johnnie
Peel, Augustine Bellamy, George
Moore, John Matthews Williams,
John D. McCloud, Llewellyn Keys,
Jim Schooner Powell, Silas Askew,
Herbert Godard, Clarence Lee Pur
rington, Ernest Jones, Moses Spruill,
Isaac Herman Nelson, Calvin Best,
Jr., and Ira Thomas Page.
The names of those rejected for
physical disability of low literacy
standards are, as follows:
Calvin Sharp, Collsie Lynch, Louis
Edward Beltcher, Johnnie Harris,
Willie D. Teel, Hillard Knight, Jas
per Andrews^^George Washington
Hcye*: CbntcH^nith. James Wals
ton, Lee Goes, Jbffl Arthur Rice, Ar
thur Mac Woolard, Walter Jones,
r ey Lee Morning, Lorrnza Sals
and James Albert Brown, Jr.
- ;
Opening Prices Higher Than
Year Ago On Georgia Markets
Encouraging reports came out of
Georgia this morning when the first
of the 1942 tobacco sales were made
at prices averaging higher than those
on the opening day a year ago. No
official average could be had, but a
tabulation of reports from over the
belt pointed to an average of about
$30.50 per 100 pounds or nearly eight
cents a pound above the opening
day price a year ago.
In a direct report received from
James E. Griffin, local man on the
vaiaosia market, he said that the
leaf was selling from five to forty
cents, mostly from 25 to 36 cents,
with the average ranging right at 31
cents a pound for the first hour of
sales.
At Waycross the first 91 baskets
old for an average price of $32.03.
Statesboro reported most of its sales
ranged between 18 and 39 cents, and
Hahira reported an average of 30
cents.
The quality of the crop was said
to be fair, and in some areas it was
better than that of last year. Pro
duction figures this year are expect
ed to fall slightly under those of last
season when 56 million pounds were
sold from 65,000 acres. Medium sales
were reported on most of the mar
kets this morning, and farmers, as
usual on 11 rising market, were re
ported to be well satisfied with the
prevailing prices
While no definite connection be
tween the price trend in Georgia and
the price outlook in this belt can be
established, it is, to say the least, en
couraging to note an upward swing
in the markets down south.
Flier Parachutes To
Safety iNlear Dardens
Plane Travels Two
Miles And Crashes
Near Plymouth
9
Pilot Lohch Control in Storm
Ami Found Near Dardenn
Late Sunday Night
The first forced parachute jump
m the history of this county was
recorded last Sunday afternoon
about 3:30 o'clock when Ensign Rob
ert L. Wist, losing control of his
Navy pursuit ship during a violent
| storm, bailed out and sailed to earth
in the Warren Neck Swamp in this
county between Durdens andPIym
outh. His ship, sailing two miles or
more without a pilot, crashed about
two miles from Plymouth and about
a mile from Highway No. 32. Cutting
the tops out of several trees, the
plane crashed to earth, throwing its
powerful motor thirty feet away. A
Norfolk salvage crew trucked the
wrecked plane to Norfolk yester
day afternoon.
The flier told an exciting story, a
story that was packed with danger
and discomfort. Sailing along at 10,
000 feet in formation with three oth
er planes, Ensign Wist said they flew
into the cloud, thinking they would
pierce it in just a few seconds. Two
of the planes passed through on the
edge, but were separated and land
ed at different times on a Norfolk
field. A third plane landed in Eliza
beth City, the pilot explaining that
he was weak in his knees after rid
ing through the storm.
Ensign Wist, striking the center
of the storm, said that his ship lost
altitude rapidly, that after it had
dropped four thousand feet, he "gun
ned" it, hut failed to climb at first
Striking a different air current a
few seconds later the ship shot up
ward and he had trouble bringing it
back until he struck a downward air
current and it shot like a bullet
toward the earth. His instruments
apparently failed to respond rapid
ly and unable to see earth or deter
mine' his position as to the land and
the other planes, he bailed out. Golf
ers on the* Pulp Plant course, think
ing a dive bomber was operating di
rectly ewer them, saw the* ship glide
through the* cloud and sail away
through a heavy rain. Some heard
it crash, but at that time the- on-look
ers did not know the ship was flying
without a pilot.
The crash was reported to the lo
cal observation post and the report
was forwarded ewer the signaling
system to the intercepted command.
A se arch was started by planes, but
no trace of the ship was found until
early evening. The pilot was found
about 10:30 that night after trying
hours in the swamp and in Warren
Neck Creek.
Landing in a tall tree. Wist stated
that he cut himself loose and slid
down, scratching himself slightly on
the face. I^ost in the thick under
growth and the miry swamp, the
man walke'd for more than half an
hour just to return at the end of
that time to his parachute. Coursing
his path by the sun, he walked un
til he reached the creek. Thinking
(Continued on page six)
Slightly Injured
In Auto Accident
Mr. Roy Shone, superintendent of
the Williamston Package Manufac
turing Company plant here, was
painfully bruised and shocked when
his car skidded on wet pavement
and went out of control at Old Ford
on the Washington highway in
Beaufort County last Friday after
noon. He was slightly cut in several
places and was placed in a Washing
ton hospital where he was released
the following day after receiving
treatment.
- The ear a ffrfan belonging
to M. M. Levin, salesman for the
company, was wrecked, one report
stating that the repair costa would
approximate $350.
VACANCIES
Education authorities are be
coming worried over the teach
er situation in this county. As
fast as one position is filled, two
others bob up vacant. Resigna
tions are coming in pairs, the
hoard of education announcing
this week that there were nine
teen positions still vacant even
after a large number of appoint
ments had been made.
Miss Virginia Shindler, able
teacher in the Bear Grass school
for four years, has resigned to
accept a position in Indiana. Mrs.
CiTace Rogers Ayers .teacher in
the Jamesville school last term,
also tendered her resignation
this week.
Most of the openings are in
the high school, and it is fairly
certain that some of them will
not be filled.
Health Department
Announces Ratings
For County's Cafes
Keport Shown INo Action Tak
cn To Clone Any Mar
ket* or Cafe*
?
Following a county-wide survey
conducted 'recently, the Martin
Health Department released ratings
for eighteen cafes and twenty-one
markets, the report showing that no
action was taken closing any of the
eating establishments or meat re
tailers.
Announcing the ratings, Sanitar
ian Lackey stated that in accordance
with Sec. 2, Chapter 309 of the
North Carolina Public Health laws,
permits had been issued to the es
tablishments and that no other es
tablishments could be opened or op
erated without a permit. It was also
pointed out in the report that sand
wich manufacturing establishments
had been surveyed and that the own
ers were notified to label and date
their sandwiches. "It will be up to
the public to look for the date and
insist on fresh products," Lackey
said.
Ratings for cafes were announced
as follows:
Williamston, white: Central Cafe,
A; All-Nite Service, B; Pickwick
Billiard Parlor, C; Roberson's Cafe,
B; Welcome Inn, under state of re
pair, no grade issued; Williamston
Cafe, B; Willie Modlin's Cafe, C;
The Martin, B; Mickey's . Inn, not
selling food; Williamston, colored:
Buck's Place, B; Little Savoy, C.
Robcrsonville, white: Hotel Wil
son Coffee Shop, A, Adler's Wine
Shoppe, C: Jim's Quick Lunch. C:
Robcrsonville, colored: Big Apple,
B; Farmers Cafe, B.
Jamesville, white: Glass Lunch
Room, C.
Pulp Mill Cafe, under construc
tion, no grade issued.
Market grades were announced as
follows.
Williamston: E. and W., B; Har
dy's Esso Station, A; Penders Mar
(Continued on page six)
INTERRUPTION
A brief interruption in the
town'* water service will be
made tomorrow morning at two
o'clock while the entire person
nel of the department repair* a
valve on the main lines near the
corner of Sycamore and Main
streets. It is quite possible that
most of the customers will not
realize the interruption, but to
those few who perchance will
turn their spigots the superin
tendent is directing the an
nouncement. urring them to ac
cept the delay for the brief per
iod. Service will be vectored as
soon as possible and certainly
by an early hour
morning.
Germans Continue
Their Push Toward
Caueasus Gateway
Devastating Raid I* Directed
Against Hamburg by the
RAF Ust Night
While it is possible that the Ger
mans are being drawn into a trap
and that a powerful counteroffen
sive by strong Russian forces, the
situation on the Eastern Front around
Rostov may be regarded as critical.
The Russian high h;?? -"1
mitted the fall of Rostov, claimed by
the Germans a week ago, and with
drawals have been acknowledged by
the Russians along other lines in
the area, especially at Novocher
kassk. The Germans claim that they
have crossed the Don River with
strong forces at Tsimlyansk, and had
taken Bataisk, twenty miles south
ol Rostov on the main Caucasus rail
way and pipeline.
The outlook for the Russians ad
mittedly was darker than ever now
because the Soviet people had hoped
that the Don barrier would be held
at any cost But all Russian dis
patches emphasized repeatedly the
numerical superiority of the attack
ing Nazi army.
Not only is the Caucasus rich in
oil and grain, but it is the gateway
for Allied supplies from the Middle
East Its severance from the Russian
hinterland would be an extremely
heavy jolt to the Red military ma
chine. ?? ???
The Germans also have the ad
vantage of several months of good
fighting weather ahead
Only in the Voronezh area 300
miles north of Rostov were the Rus
sians claiming any distinct successes.
There the Red army was reported
to have made another crossing of
the Don to the western bank after
wipin gout thousands of Nazi troops
But the Russian successes in the
Voronezh area thus far have not en
dangered the left Nazi flank enough
to stem the southeastward German
title which threatens the Caucasus
and Stalingrad on the Volga com
munications route.
Russian dispatches said the lower
Don river between Rostov and Tsim
lyansk was breached only at terri
fic cost to the Germans?but the
Germans did cross.
In driving deeper and deeper into
the Don area, Marshal Fedor von
Bock is paying a price which few
save a Nazi commander would con
sider. Russian counterattacks time
and time again wiped out entire reg
iments of the invaders, Russian ar
tillery blasted thousands who tried
to cross the Don, but still the Ger
mans pounded ahead with the sup
port of seemingly inexhaustible re
serves.
A Moscow radio report estimated
that since May 15th Hitler had lost
2,000.000 men on the Russian front,
350,000 of them killed. So many
wounded accumulated in the Ger
man rear, it was said, that there were
not enough trains to evacuate them
and hundreds died for lack of medi
cal treatment.
The United Press said the siege of
Rostov was one of the bloodiest bat
tles of the Russian war. The Ger
mans had thrown more than 600,000
men and 2000 tanks against the city
and by sheer wegiht of numbers
were pressing more and more dan
gerously through the fortifications.
Suffering untold losses, the Ger
mans are expected to take a breath
ng spell now shortly or long enough
<> recover and consolidate their gains
before renewing their offensive.
Some observers believe the Germans
will attack Moscow and Leningrad
(Continued on page six)
#
Life And Value Of
Gas Ration Cards
There is some doubt as to the value
of gas rationing cards and how long
they are to last. Expiration dates
are placed on the cards, Rationing
Board Chairman C. C. Martin ex
plaining m detail the worth in gal
Inns arid the life of the cards as fol
lows:
The basic A card, good for four
gallons per unit, is to last for twelve
months. And it means exactly what
it says.
The supplemental B card, carry
ing a four gallon value per unit or
coupon, is to last not less than three
and up to twelve months according
to the claim presented by the appli
cant
The C card, carrying a four-gallon
per unit value, is to last three
months.
The D card, good for one and one
half gallons per unit, is to last for
one year.
The E card for non-highway use
is good for one gallon per unit and
is to last for six months.
The R card, good for five gallons
per unit and to be used by large
non-highway purposes, is to last for
six months.
The S-l and S-2 cards, good for
four gallons per coupon, are to last
for four months.
Most of the supplemental cards
are ready for distribution.
In handling the rationing program,
the authorities did all in their pow
er To allot extra rations to tbooa
needing gas and who were quallfM
to get it, but drew the line on un
essential rations.