FAY ?AT WAB _Xfi BOND BAT ?MM MUMf THE ENTERPRISE OVM THI TOP \jMj7 for victory 1 Ty/ ?m 1 HA Tfcl UNITED STATU IMS BONDS-STAMPS VOLUME XLV?NUMBER 86 Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, October 30, 1942. ESTABLISHED 1899 Completing Tobacco Marketing, Farmers Turn to Other Crops ? i? Outlook for Peanut, Corn and Hay Crops Discouraging In This County With their tobacco about market ed, Martin County farmers are turn ing their attention to other crops, well founded reports declaring that the outlook for peanuts, corn and hay is very discouraging. While the sit uation is not hopeless, it is bad. bad. to use the words of Farmer Roy Tay lor, of Poplar Point. The long dry season last summer is now making itself felt in a strik ing way in the county at the present time as farmers who never before turned to the markets for feed stuffs j are unloading large quantities of western corn at the local railroad station. It is estimated that more than 3,500 bushels of "bought" corn, is moving to Martin County barns weekly. Shipments have already been received from Iowa, Missouri. Tennessee, New York and one or two other states and orders have been placed with dealers in the District of Columbia. The shortage in this county is not so great that orders are having to be placed in that many states to offset it The far mers are merely shopping around for the best bargains, reliable re ports stating that the price is rang ing anywhere from about $1 12 to $1.35 a bushel. It was reported that a few farmers in some eastern North Carolina counties where the drought was not so severe are selling corn in the fields at the rate of $1.30 a bush el. .While the corn shortage is creat ing a problem for many Martin far mers, the hay shortage is certain to create an even greater problem. Sol id carloads of hay have been order ed, but according to the best infor mation available, few of the orders have been confirmed, and it is pos sible that shipments of western hay will be limited. While they are reasonably certain that the peanut crop has been dam aged, Martin farmers admit that they cannot determine just now the exact extent of the damage. If the preliminary reports on the damage are substantiated by the facts as they develop during the harvesting season now at hand, there will like ly be a mad scramble for hay during the next few weeks. Delayed by heavy rains three weeks ago, peanut harvesting will likely get underway some time next week in this county. Farmers are urged to make certain that the go# bers are thoroughly dry before start ing the picking operations. The clean ers can be expected and rightly so to apply penalties in those cases where wet or damaged peanuts are offered for sale. Reports state that (Continued on page foul) John Thomas Price Passes At His Home Early Th is Morning I Funeral Services for Respect ed Citizen Will Be Held On Saturday ? John Thomas Price, respected county citizen and hard-working far mer, died at the home of his nephew, Maylon A. Price, near here this morning at 3:20 o'clock following a long period of feeble health. Falling and breaking his hip in February of last year, Mr. Price had been confin ed to his bed since that time. Dur ing long months, he suffered his af fliction without complaint and was ever mindful and thoughtful of oth ers. Infirmities of age along with his long confinement caused death. The son of the late Jesse Davis Price and Penny Roberson Price, he was born in Bear Grass on July 16, 1895. While he was too young for service, he remembered the Civil War well and'experienced the hard ships of reconstruction. Not so long ago he recalled some of those hard ships, and with tears in his eyes ex pressed the belief that hardships will be ours before the current war is ended. While he never joined any church, Mr. Price was a great believer in the Primitive Baptist faith, and thought nothing of a ten-mile or more walk to attend services. He was a loyal member of the Masonic lodge here for almost half a century, showing a keen interest in its activities. He was the oldest member of the organiza tion. Mr. Price was highly respected by all who knew him, an his kind ness and thoughtfulness of others gained him many strong and last ing friendships. He enjoyed the com pany of others at all times, and de spite his advanced years he main tained an unusual interest in the news of the world. He had worked hard all his life, asking little ftr him self but contributing much to oth Mr. Price never married and is the last member of his immediate fam ily, being survived only by several nephews and nieces. Funeral services will be conduct ed at his late home Saturday after noon at 1 o'clock and interment will follow in the Mobley Cemetery in Bear Grass Township Salvage Efforts Given Recognition smiting jith ? War Prrisctio Scird Q PRODUCER iM Scrap metal produced and ?old last month...IH ton* Shipping nearly half million pounds of scrap iron and steel during the month of September, the Williamston Parts and Metal t'ompany a few days ago was delivered the government's special merit award in recognition of the splendid record. The award, the trnth to be given in this State, was presented by II. (i. Taylor, left, district Chief War Production Conservation Board, Charlotte, and R. E. Zimmer man. right, district salvage inspector, to W. K. Parker, center, own er-manager of the local company. Party Leaders Appeal For Big Election Vote CLOSING In accordance with a previous announcement, the local tobac co market will close for the sea son upon the completion of sales next Tuesday. Comparatively small quantities of the leaf are being offered at the present time, and it is quite evident that very little tobacco will be un sold In this immediate section next Tuesday. Prices continue to hold firm for the better trades, while the In ferior types apparently have not retained the small loss of a week i or two ato. Bookmobile Serving! Greater Number Of Readers In County Traveling Library To Make Regular Schedule in the County Next Week By MISS ELIZABETH HOUSE (BHM Librarian) The bookmobile service reached a new high in circulation last month. Over 1600 books were circulated throughout the county during the five days. Since the public libraries and the bookmobile have been sup plying materials on war information, there has been a definite increase in the Circulation of non-fiction. Many books on world events, nutrition, wartime economy, and other subjects of vital interest are already in cir culation. Among the new titles available next week will be the book men tioned frequently in recent war journals over the radio?Conditions of Peace. In this timely book, Ed ward Hallett Carr has made an an alysis of economical deficiencies which caused the pre-war crisis and its application to post-w/ir prospects Henry B. Lent's recen book gives the thrilling account of Jim Brew ster and the U. S. Coast Guard Air Patrol. Air-minded readers and those interested in Coast Guard operations of our country will find a good in side story, checked and approved by (Continued on page four) COTTON GINNINGS Rains, falling during the greater part of one week the early part of this month, inter rupted the cotton harvesting season and caused a marked drop In the number of bales ginned as compared with the ginnings far a comparative per iod, a year ago. Releasing a report this week, the Bureau of the Census shows that Z,#M bales of cotton had been ginned from the current crop np until October llth as compared with I.ttZ bales gin ned daring the same period in 1941. It is fairly apparent from the census report and from re ports earning from the field that cotton production in the coun ty this your will hardly equal that of a year ago. Only Two Nominees On Long Ticket Are Facing Opposition Strong Opposition Si-on For One of Two Proposed Amendments One of the smallest votes east in many, many years is being predict ed in this county for next Tuesday when political strength will be test ed in tile Off-year election With on ly two contests officially scheduled and with little interest being shown in the fate of the two proposed amendments to the North Carolina State Constitution, the electorate can t seem, to get excited over the election. In III" Off-year election four years ago, Martin County polled 1 224 votes I 195 for the democratic and ?1 tor the republican candidates. The count was less than one-third the normal vote in the county. Many hot contests are scheduled in oth !'7ueVnd WhUe il m,Kht be said that the Democrats have the election sewed up" in this county and dis charges. ^" , D????tic party leaders, sens ing the danger of indifference to the ballot are appealing to and urging the electorate to take time out and make certain the re-election of Her bert C. Bonner to the United States House of Representatives over his Republican opponent, J. C Meekins Jr., and that of Josiah W Bailey to the United States Senate over the Republican nominee, Sam J Mor ris. There is no other expressed op position, and it would appear that democrats are now on the eve of a great and sweeping victory, pro vided, of course, they do not go to sleep and allow a concerted Republi can opposition to take advantage of their lethargy. )< district and state democratic ticket carries the following names: Josiah W. Bailey for United States Senate, Walter P. Stacy for Chief Justice of Supreme Court, Michael Schenck for Associate Justice of Su (Contmued on page four) Three County Men Charged with Theft ?# Three Martin County colored men, Robert Boston and his two sons Leonard and Fred, were arrested here this week for the alleged theft of several hundred pounds of tobac co from Farmer Alligood, near Wash ington, last Monday night. They are being given a preliminary hearing in Washington today. The tobacco sold on the local mar ket, was identified by the owner and the arrests were effected immediate ly The father claimed that the to bacco belonged to him and hia wife, but when the man was jailed and of ficer" questioned hia wife they learn ed that the family had sold the last of its tobacco about three weeks ago. In addition to the alleged theft Charges, the defendants will be ask ed to explain to the government why they sold the tobacco of another on their marketing cards UNCLE SAM BATTLING TO UPHOLD America's Freedom THE 46TH WEEK OF THE WAR The Senate passed legislation to lower the draft age from 20 to 18. The Senate bill did not conform with the one passed earlier by the House, however, so the legislation was sent to conference to adjust the differ ences. Educational deferments in the Senate bill would be limited to high school students in the last half of their academic year. The Senate bill would also defer farmers and farm labor from military service wherev er their induction would curtail agricultural production, until re placements could be found. The bill would exempt men from selective service induction after they have passed their forty-fifth birthdays. Prisoners of War Secretary of War Stimson told his press conference that names of four captured U. S. fliers claimed in Tokyo propaganda broadcasts cor respond closely to the names of four missing men, but stated the War De partment had no information that the Japanese were failing to abide by International Law and the Gene va Convention for the treatment of prisoners. Mr. Stimson said "some of the planes" in the aid on Tokyo "encountered bad weather after they left Japan and were forced off their course. One landed in Siberia. Sev eral others made forced landings at night 111 China," but no American plane was shot down. He said, "A very few of the crews of these planes are carried on the list of missing. Some may have been forced down by the lack of gasoline in Japanese controlled territory." Later the War Department announced the names of three other participants in the Tokyo raid, "understood to be miss ing." The Office of War Information said "secrecy was highly desirable in the hope of saving the lives and securing the freedom of certain crew (Continued on page four) ? Recover Man s Body | From The Roanoke Wednesday Morning Identity of (Colored Mini IIuh| Not liecn Determined; Officer* I'u/./led The partly decomposed body of a young colored man was recovered from the Roanoke River, about two hundred yards below Foreman Blades lumber mill in Jamesville, last Wednesday morning, officers in vestigating the case, stating that it I was surrounded by mystery The [ body was found by George Cooper I and Joe Davis and they called Cor oner S R. Biggs who conducted an investigation and ordered the body buried after unsuccessful efforts had been made to have it identified. Apparently the man, weighing about 140 pounds and measuring about five feet and eight inches in height, met with no foul play, but the fact that there were no shoes on his feet led officers to believe that some mystery was attached to the case. Forty-six cents in change, two pocket knives, a cheap watch and a booklet of rules and regula tions for North Carolina Pulp Com pany employees were found in his I pockets. He was dressed in a light | blue sewater and khaki trousers. Of ficers could not be certain, but they believed he was between 21 and 30 years of age, and that he had been in the water about twelve or fifteen days. Coroner Biggs is of the opin ion that the man was either killed and thrown into the river or drown ed accidentally between Williams ton and Jamesville. Officers contacted authorities in | several towns but no one of the de scription borne by the body was re ported missing. Other angles of thel case were intestigated and when a | large number of persons viewed the body and could not identify it, bur ial was ordered by the coroner. The body was buried in Potter's Field near the county home yesterday morning without ceremony. l CONFESSION (Robersonville Herald) Officer William Gray said a young Williamston boy, whose name he refused to divulge or reveal, visited him Monday and confessed to stealing five gal lons of gasoline from his car sev eral months ago. According to Mr. Gray, his car was parked in his driveway and the stealing took place long be fore the Christmas holidays. The young man wanted to pay the officer for the gasoline but after he had revealed how ter ribly much the Incident had wor ried him, William told him to forget It, and refused to accept the Rationing Board Issues Nearly Two Hundred Certificates For Recapping Car And Truck Tires Most Applications \pproved Are Those Of County Farmers Xppliennts Warned flint Tire? Must Be Used Only For Stated Purposes Ninety-one applications for auto mobile tire recapping certificates were approved by the Martin Coun ty Rationing Board here yesterday, most of the requests for the 224 re caps having been filed by farmers, some as late as last June. Only six applications were approved for oth ers. Issuing the certificates, the board warned that the applicants must use the tires only for the purposes stat ed in the applications. Any violation will subject the violator to penalties provided by law and may cause him to forfeit all claims to rationing for the duration.. Certificates, allowing them to re cap their own auto tires, were issued to the following Bonnie Bryant, tire and tube; Mrs Annie C Fleming, two tires and two tubes; W S Mobley .two tires and two tubes; James E. Keel, two tires and two tubes; Robert Bailey, two ?tires and one tube; W. II. Gurganus. two tires and two tubes; Elisha Dick ens, two tires and two tubes; Simon Lilley, two tires and two tubes. No ah Thomas Tico, one tire and one |tube; C E. Jenkins, one tire and one tube; II. fc. Purvis, two tires and one tube; Howard H. Hopkins, four tires and two tubes; J. N. Hopkins, two tires and two tubes; John H. Jack son, four tires and two tubes; Jack Everett, two tires and two tubes; Charlie Warren, three tires and two tubes. Certificates were issued the fol lowing for recapping automobile tires, but no tubes were allowed: ? Elmer Edmondson, two tires; Geo. S. Haislip, four tires; Cleophas Lea thers, three tires; L. C. Roebuck, two tires; Mrs. W. K. Parker, four tires; N. C. Norwood, one tire; Eula W Coburn, four tires; W. T. Andrews, two tires; William A. Cherry, three tires; A. O. RobersOn and Co., four tires; T. II. Council, two tires; Tom my J. Knight, four tires; A B Bul lock, three tires; William H. White, four tires; D. V. Purvis, one tire; J E. 'Parrisher, four tires; R. C. Gur ganus, two tires; Bert Lee Roberson, two tires; Dock Hollis, three tires; Frank Holliday, four tires; Minton Beach, four tires; Mrs. Hattie John son ,two tires; L. B. Williams, two tires; Wiley B. Roger son, four tires; Williamston Package Co., four tires; Kathleen Mobley, one tin-; Edgar H. Harrell, three tires; Willie Watson Hriley, four tires;; S. W Gasper, four tires; John L. liinton, four tires; Ro land G. Coburn, four tires; Charlie Ward, four tires; W G. Thomas, two tires; Eugene Roberson, four tires; Lizzie Matthews, two tires; Pugh Roberson, one tire; A. C. Harrison, one tire; Herbert Bunting, two tires; J. E. Stroud, two tires; M. S. Cow an, one tire; James A. Rawls, four (Continued on page four) Member Of Board Favors Amendment Asked how he stood on the propos ed educational amendment to the State Constitution, Elbert S. Peel, local attorney and a member of the State School Commission, stated this morning that he favored the propos al. However he did not go into de tail and offer definite reasons why he favored the amendment which will be voted on in the general elec tion next Tuesday. With able men on both sides, Mar tin County citizens are not quite cer tain just what stand they should take when the proposal is placed before them next Tuesday. Since the school management has been virtually re moved lock, stock and barrel to Ral eigh, they are of the opinion that the battle now underway is a fight for those in charge to worry about, and for that reason they will neither vote for nor against the proposal. Its defeat is predicted in the county be cause of indifference principally and because of out-and-out opposition. Briefly stated, the proposed amendment would consolidate the five existing boards into one .possi bly with and possibly without a poli tical flavor. ? County Conirniiiioner* Will Meet Next Monday Very little business other than that of a routine nature is scheduled for consideration by the county com missioners in their regular meeting here next Monday. They will draw a jury for the December court and pass on current bills. No meeting of the county board of education members is scheduled for next Monday. APPEAL v -> In a direct appeal Issued this week, the Martin County Demo cratic Executive Committee is urging the electorate to report in big numbers and participate in the general election at the thir teen precincts next Tuesday morning between sunrise and sunset. No direct county can vass has been planned this year to take up the slack ordinarily existing in an off-year election, the party chairman, E. S. Peel, explaining that the tire and gas shortage makes it impossible to conduct an effective and coun ty-wide drive at this time. The right of the ballot is one of the cardinal principles for which many are now fighting, and party leaders declare that those who have an opportunity to do so should, by all means, exercise that right and partici pate in the election next Tues day. Judge R. LColmrn Has Nine ("uses In The County Court Defeihlunt Marries Pronerut ing Witnes* ami IIin Lane Is Dismissed Calling nine cases, Judge Robert L. Coburn held an uneventful ses sion of the Martin County Record er's court last Mftnduy. The tribunal was in session hardly more than two hours, and only an average size crowd was present. Charged with bastardy, one defendant married the gal and his case was nol prossed or cleared from the docket without fur ther ado about it. Proceedings in the court: The case charging Alonza Wilson with disorderly conduct and assault was nrtl prossed. Continued at a previous session under pray ex for judgment, the case charging Randolph Hinton with op erating a motor vehicle with im: proper brakes was cleared from the docket when the defendant was di rected to pay a $15 fine and the court cost. Pleading not guilty in the case charging him with disorderly eon duct and an assault with a deadly weapon, Henry Price was adjudged guilty and was fined $25 and taxed with the case cost. Advised that the prosecuting wit ness and the defendant had married, (Continued on page four) Half Dozen ("uses In Mayors Court About one-half the eases, charging public drunkenness and rounded up by local officers last week-end, were cleared from the police-* docket by Justice J. L. Hassell in his court here this week. Charged with being drunk and disorderly, six defendants, James Speller, Aaron Lanier, C. R. Swain, Mack Keel, Raymond House and W T Currie, were required to pay the cost of the actions, amounting to $7.50 each. Two other defendants pleaded for a continuance of their cases and they will be heard some time tomorrow. 77ir#?#? ISeir Biryclrn Are illotteil In The i.ounty Three new bicycles were allotted by the Martin County Rationing Hoard in regular session here yes terday, as follows: Francis LeRoy Savage, Williams ton, for grocery work. Nathaniel Davis, RFD 3, William ston, farming. Wm B. Rogerson, RFD 2, William ston, to ride to and from school. SPKED The first case where speed ov erlook itself was reported in the Martin County Rationing Hoard this week when a motor ist applied for tires and his re quest was refused because he had been cited to the authorities for allegedly violating the rules and regulations governing the operation of motor vehicles. The application Was filed bjr Fenner Respass. WUliamston taxi driver. It could notfe learn ed immediately whether his gas rations were called in or not. Motorists have been warned that If they are caught driving in excess of IS miles an hour the violation will be reported to the rationing board and rations den ied. Expecting Marked Reduction in New Tire Quotas Soon ? Aged Application* Are Moved From File*, Leaving About Sixtv-Two Other* The auto and truck tire shortage in this county was greatly relieved here yesterday when the Martin County Rationing Board, acting un der direct instructions from Raleigh, issued certifies*t s for recapping 224 car tires. 55 truck tires and allotted 21 new truck tires, three new auto tires and 31 car lire tubes and 44 truck tire tubes But. it must be pointed out. that there is no guaran tee behind the recapping service. No explanation was issued along with the instructions calling for a liberal issuance of the recapping cer tificates. but it is believed by some that the enlarged service is being made possible by the old rubber re clamation program. Some motorists declare that the service has been dis appointing. that a motorist is still in foul shape if he has to depend on sorry recapped tires. However, it is pointed out that the tires will give fairly good service when slow speeds are observed. It was pointed out in the instruc tions that the recapped tires must be used solely for the purposes des ignated in the applications. If the tires are used for other purposes, the applicant is subject to be denied ra tions of all kinds for the duration. Whether the issuance of recapping certificates will be maintained after a liberal schedule in the future could not be learned, but it was re liably learned that a marked re duction in new tire allotments could be expected during the coming months. One report indicated that the new truck tire allotment for Novem ber in this county will be reduced by at least 50 per cent, meaning that the wholesale issuance of certificates possibly marks a' shift from new tires to recaps, and that the tire Sit uation is not as bright as the board action would make it appear. A few applications for tires were rejected for one reason or another, and -quite a few were placed in the (Continued on page four) Marines Are Making Desperate Stand In The Solomon Islands Hn'over Lo*t (*rouml lint the Situation Kcmuiii* Critical United States Marines, aided by regular army forces, are making a desperate stand en Guadalcanal Is land in the Solomons, but the situa tion there apparently remains des perate even after ground lost to the Japs had been recovered following eight or more fierce land attacks. While the valiant defenders of the precious foothold are outnumbered they are not being outfought, but there are an estimated 20,000 Japs poised and ready for a show-down thrust against the American posi tions around the airfield. The big drive may be underway now, reports stating that the defenders have been under constant attack day and night for Several days, the Japs apparent ly trying to wear the defenders down before starting what they claim will be a mopping-up expedition. The lighting on the little spot on the comparatively small island has been described as being little different from that on Bataan. About the only bright spot in the Solomons is offered by Allied air forces. Reinforcements are pouring into that area, and already telling blows have been directed against the Japs. Five ships were attacked and damaged off Guadalcanal last night by our air fighters, and the Japs are being bombarded at stra tegic points throughout that area. While the situation is desperate and even critical, it is not hopeless in the South Pacific. The fighting still goes on in Rus sia without slackening. But the fight goes on at tremendous cost to the Germans. Late reports from Stalin grad state that the defenders scored a great success in a terrific tank bat tle inside the city and smashed new Nazi attacks to the south. The Rus sians in the central Caucasus admit ted, however, that they had been forced to withdraw to new positions, but at the same time had checked the Nazi advances north of the Grox ny oil fields. In Africa, the British Eighth Armj rolls on against General Marshal Rommel and his gang. Wrecked Nad tanks spot the desert, but the out come of (he fighting there will hard" 1 (Continued on page four) ,

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