News Without Bias Views Without - Prejudice 5 Published in Elizabeth j :City'. VOL. 2 ELIZABETH CITY, NORTH CAROLINA, TUESDAY EVENING. FEBRUARY 27. 1917 NO. 50 hn jviL fo); Jll lknl res OVERT ACT HAS BEEfl COMMITTED President Brought Abruptly to Face Most Critical Hour in Administration By ROBERT J. BENDER (United Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, Feb. -J7 Germany lias clearly committed the actual overt act a:;ainst the Tinted States the commission of which can mean little less than the precipiia ion of open hostilities between the Inited States a ml Girmany. The sinking of the Laconic, ac cording to the highest o cial in terpretation, is a "clear cut case' no investigation being necessary as the case stands on its own merits. This ig now known to he the atti tude of the administration follow ing a conference between I'resident Wilson and Secretary Lansing this morning. While the official inter pretation does not include the word "OTert act" its spirit cleany im plies or at least gives strong Im pression that the sinking of the Laconla, with the loss of American lives, constitutes such an net in the mind of the administration This view prevailed among most officials upon leceipt this morning of confirmation of the report that the Laconia had been torpedoed without warning and that two American women had ost their lives. The sinking of the Laconia, therefore, hrlngg the President ab ruptly face to face with the most -critical situation in this country's relations with Germany Bince the Lusitania was sunk. "When the rert act comes', the President fj,t said, "I will recognise it and CO will the country." The sinking Of the Laconia has brought this prophecy to sudden fulfillment. No Declaration Of War Though the Governenint consid rs the sinking of the Laconia the moat serious Incident that has yet occurred, it is not believed that the President has been yet brought to the point of asking for the de claration of war. It is said that the President wants no only mon ey and the explicit power to pro tect American lives and American property as sea. Officials declare that the situation Is now in the hands of Congress and that quick and positive action from that body should be forthcoming. At the eame time the feeling is general that it ! President Wilson who must bear the brunt of decision in this crisis and that upon his action hingeg the fateful issue of the hour. More Ruthless ThanEver Some call the sinking of the La conia more ruthless even than that of the Lusitania since Germany is regarded as having promised not to sink unarmed liners carrying American passengers. It is be llved that as the details of the hor rors of the sinking of the Laconia became known many who have heretofore le''n inclined to pacifi cism will be convinced that the na tion's patience Is exhausted. Doth victlm8 are from the mlddln west vherc sentiment for keeping peace has been most strong. Full details of the sinking of the l.aconla are in the handa of the cabinet this afternoon. CURES BALKS ON SO Pi Both House and Senate Committee Fail to'Give Authority Asked For CARL D. GROAT (I'uited Press Staff Correspondent) Washington, Fe'. 27 The House Foreign Committer split today on the President's request for author ity and failed to report the F.ood Rill giving him, power to act. The amendments offered were referred to the President. Another meet ing was appointed for four o'clock. A similar obstruction developed in the Senate also. The two points at which the mi nority in the House committee bulked were the matter of arming merchant ships and thn authoriza tion of other instrumentalitit s than guns, gunners and money. Food ships, they agreed, could be armed. Some members are objecting to the President's position on subma rine warfare ho'dlng that the time may come when the United States could use this weapon most effectively. Tonight's Show At Ukrama The special matinee this after noon at five cents to everybody made a strong appeal and tonglhts show has two strong drawing cards Uillie llure. in Gl ria's Uo manc;" and I'au'lne Frederick in "The Slave Market." "Tiie "lave Market" which was written by Frederick Arnold Kum nipr and directed by Hugh Ford. Is a thrilling romance of the Spanish Main, of piracies, love, hate, and all that goes with them. It is crommed full of action, from the time that Pauline Frederick steps upon the scene until. In a tremen dous scene, Thomas Melghan, as n soldier of forlune. rescues her from the band of piitaes who had placed her on sale in the slave market, in revenge for the death of their Teader. NEW SPRING GOODS ARRIVING EACH DAY H. G. Kramer returned Tuesday morning from a buslnesg trip to Hertford. .i, .. . iri .John Barnard , ot Shawboro was in the city Tuesday shopping.5 Mr. O. F. Gilbert1, proprietor of Mitchell's Department Store, has bus returned from New York City where last' week he selected a lar:e line of Interesting items of hi:' big Spring stock. Mr. Gil'oerl snvs that each day 1 rirv-- In shipments of new froods for Ms big :toie Those are beiiir unpacked and displayed 0'; rapidly as possible and a visit at Mitchell's will prove a Joy to those iho want to know what's v.hat for Sprln? Wear. adv Mrs. M. Walker has return ed from northern - markets where she has been purchasing goods for the Walker Milliner? Company! I FOB FEBRUARY FIRST MONTH OF SECOND TERM SHOWS GOOD WORK ON PART OF LARGE NUMBER The honor roll for the first month of tire second term, ending February " I6K1, is a3 follows: HIGH SCHOOL Pearl Hughes, Thelma Sykes, Del ia Williams, Maria Lowry, Janie Mercer. F. izabeth Nash. Helen Wil liams, Maude Lei;;h, Clarence Ash by. Graham Evan.-, Francis Seyfert, Oscar Gregory. GRAMMAR SCHOOL FOURTH GRADES MISS HOLT. TKACIIKU; Kuth Brubt. Sarah Carter. Lona Gondu son. Margaret Gordon. Rebecca Miller. Oscar Ga-kins. Thomas Johnston. Oscar Williams. Miss Cobb, tiadier; Ada Re'an ga, Sarah liray, Emily Commander, Mary Dozler. Elizabeth LeRoy Elizabeth Harris, Mary Horner, Mi-ry Harney Prlchard, Annie Mae Winslow, James Rallance, Oliver Evans, Joseph Ferebee. William Dod'e. James Hill, William Scott, Miss Weatherly, Teacher; Marga ret Hollowell. Mary L"e Jackson, Margaret Nash, Nannie Mae Stokes Rachel Williams, Wilmer Ballard, Willie Dossier, Tommie Gray, Har rold GIbbs, Willis Kaamer. John McMu'lan, Burgess Perry, Edward Old, Marion Seyfert. FIFTH GRADES Miss Falson, teacher; Helen Daw nso, MIttle Fearing. Lcora Griffin, Li'lie Mae Harris. Ida Joi:e, Elsie Piuh. Elizabeth Mann. Rosa Lee Wood, Mary Owens. Vernon Davis, Rradford Sandeis, Marvin Wlllianvs Paul Miller. Mrs. Pearron, teacher; Margaret Commander, Lillian Harris, Helen Little, Ellen Mejlck, Mary True blood, Catherine White, Albert lirlght, Harvey Dawson. Julian Hill, Zack Owens, Stuart Wood. Mrs. Atwater. teacher; Margaret Itondurant. Wilborne Harrell, Jo seph Porter. Joseph Spence, Earl Sutton, Charlton Woodley, Julian Ward. Guy White, Ernest Cor bit . SIXTH GRADES Miss Lass'ter. teacher; Annabelle Abbott. Ml'licent Hayman, Maggie Murden. Eva Waist cn, Kalnel 1 .41 nib. Mrs. Roberta, teacher; Pattle Marclift, Catherine Cook, Eliza Spencer. WiUiam Ha'lard. Charles Ashby, George Godfre. Larrv Skin ner. Mrs. Pool, Teacher: Emily Com mander, Susie Rhoades, Leona Lewis. Cecil Cart'r. Erskine Duff, Weymouth Davis, Dennis Gasklns, Claiborne Qulnn. SEVENTH GRADES Miss Elliott, teacher; Alma Hya man. Margaret Mann, Margaret Chesson. Laura Pritchard, Elizabeth Etheridge. Eunice Goodwin, Godle Stokes. Gertrude Stokely. Lottie Drinkwater, Dorothy Zoe'ler, A la tide Ward. George Owrns, Sid ney Evans, Billy Houtz. Grafton Love. Miss Harney, teacher; Sophia Davis, Elizabeth Hathaway, Esther Mi'ler, Gladys Sexton, Annie White Frank Dawson, Charlie Seyfert. PRIMARY SCHOOL FIRST GRADES Miss Griffin, teacher: Joseph linker. Elsie Miller, Zene Bunch, Walter Mitchell. Miss Stevens. teacher; Vlrgilia Rnaks. C,rnc Bel' Dudlev. Carrie Gird. F!ora Griggs, Katherine Mann. llvchn Puckett, Rebecca Stewart. Olive Pearl Skiles, Hallle Silvnrthonie, Elva Mae Swain, Rennie And' rson, Roy Tioyce, JaR. Ferebee, John Kramer. Major Mor risette, Leslie Pool, William Buck et, Selby Stokes, Charlie Spear, MI'ton 8'f. Julian Raper, Robert wniams, Hallett Williams. ; . - Miss 1 Zoeller, teacher; Naomi Bagley, Josephine ' Britton, Lydla Cahoon, Margaret Fearing, Bula 18 Killed In Wreck (By tTnliwd Press! Altoona, Pa., Feb. 27 Eighteen passengers were killed at Mount Union today when the Pennsylvania Mercantile Express was struck by a fast freight. The Pulaian tele scoped. Nir'o iodieg were re covered. Immediate identification was difficult . HICKSON PREDICTS THE FASHIONS Hickson, the best known reator of tailored suits mi Fifth Avcuu" makes the following fashion pr dic tions In llaiper's l'.a.ar fer M.uili. now read : "Hroad'y s eakimr. t'e tr.iiht silhouette will continue: ski-1 will be noticeably narrower. Jackets will be shorter, and an appear mce of simplicity will le striven for Per fect tailoring, plain cloth and bone or self-colored buttons are the striking features of nine out of ten strecet costumes' and even in top and motor coats plain fabric, espe cially coverts, are more modish than the stripeH and obei ks of i short time ago.'' adv Ralph, Dorothy Richardson. Edna Sanderlin, Theresa Swain, Julian Aydlett, Wlnfleld Baker, Francis Jacock, Charles Munden, Fearing Owens, Willie Twlddy, Bertram White, Nathan White. Mrs. Fearing, teacher; Ruth Doz ler; Martaret Gregory, Inez Hill; Louise Han is. Come ia Jenkins, Monterey l.oniax. Frances McClen ny. Julia Tutt e, Vivian Turner, Rufus Biadley. Ern st Carter, John Chadwlck, Rollins Daniels. Claudia Gregory, Aubrey Gallop. Elijah Har rell. Monford Jones. William Met trey, Keith Sanders. Mrs Brooks, teacher; Helen Ball, Sudle Baker. Violet Baker, Nellie Boseman, Mary Dudley. Lena Hop kins, Luclle Trueblood, Norean Wil liams, Waller Albertson, Henry Bartlett. Ray Davis. Edward Gas klns, Rennie Gemlason. Leo Rich ards. Charles Twlddy. Thomas Winslow. Earl White, Amos White. Adam Lawlen, William Hooker and Sam Forbes. ( SECOND GRADES Miss Willis, leather; Monterey Cartwright, Katherine Duff, Mary Gladden Gre;ory. Helen Leigh, Hazel Long, Virginia LeRoy, Anne Mellck, Maxlne Shepherd. Ruth Willams. Blllle Fearing, Bobble Fearing, Roscoe Foreman. Wood ward Hughes. Ernest I'rovo, Wil son Sanders, KiisbcI Tasker. Miss Bell, (.'aeher; Helen Kra mer. Carmine Lane. Mary Owens. Hazel Perrf, Lillian Twll'ord, Mar garet We'ls. Allen Bell, Reuben Berry Oscar Meggs. Clarence Prltch ard, Clarence Sanders, David Straughan. Archie Turner. Mrs. Etheridge, teacher; Helen Bright. Margaret Connerv. Ida L'as siter. Edna Morrlsette, Julia Salter, Iva Mae SpruiU, Martha White. Marvin Cartwright Howard John son. LeRoy Tlllett, Edward Wal ker. THIRD GRADES Miss Marshall, teacher; Olivia Benton, Katie Carter, Vivian Cope land, Ruth Gasklns. Walber Betts, Marshal Karkley. Frank Horner, Miss Ferebee. teacher; Katherine Pavls, Sarah He'en Lewis, Anne Midgett. Eunice Riibardson, Mary Tarklngtui. Elizabeth Williams, Mary White Winslow. , Laureate Aydlett. WIT nr Madrln. Reglna'd Low rev. Charlie Fric '. Edward Dun stin. Wilbourne Smith. Claude West. ' , Mrs. SMnner. teacher; Minnie Lee Brockett, Camilla Hopkins, Camilla Jennette, " Mary Louise James, Bonnie Parks, Ada PaTmer, Blllle Batinders, Annie Seeley, E1 iz abeth Thompson, Marjorle Skinner, Louise .White, Li'Iian Wllklns, Car roll Abbotfi, Vernon Chappell, Wal ter Cahoon. Kennedy; Houts, Wil liam Perry, Joseph. Pool. 9, , oaEBiGon corai Women Victims of Exposure in Open Boat Buried At Sea By United Press New York. Feb. 27 A check of the various lists of survivors shows six Americans of the crew of the Laconia missing probably dead. GERMANS BLOW UP THEIR DEFENCES filUT BRITISH ESTABLISH NEW LINE BEYOND OLD ENEMY LINE AND ARC PRESSING "jto WARD BAPAUME- UlV- WILLIAM PHILIP SIMMS (United Press Staff Correspondent) With the British Armies Afield, Feb. 2" There seenm to be every reason to believe that the present German retirement a by no means ended and will not be until the Teutons reach the line approxi mating the front' between Arras and Cambray. Meantime the British continue to press forward constantly In touch with the Germans. The British pressure is toward Bapaume and their advance l rapidly pressed. The Germans are offering a stiff reslstence wlbh lare guns evident ly mounted on railway trucks ready for quick withdrawal. Just before retreating the Germans blew up their atrongest de fensive works, but this did not worry the British for the mw Bri tish line iK estabMshed far back of what was the old enemy line. The British have I et n Informed that the Germans have been work ing for the past few weeks on a defensive line from Arras to Cam hral. Many explosions wire heard at Bapaume and ib Is believed that thp Germans are blowing up the eartb for a strong subterranean fortification to be constructed there London. Feb. 27 Two American ' women weie among the thirteen, killed in the unwarned torpedoing of the Laconia, Mrs. Mary Rofs and Miss Elizabeth Hoy, American Consul Frost mad ' thl8 nport today, adding that th' four other American passenger! were saved. ' '.' The women died of exposure la an open boat and were buried at ea. They were aminrthe eight who nrrlMihrorMdoIu. and , later they uccumbdr"""TpVtx -others are In hospitals . ''' Two' hundred and sixty-seven land' ed at Queenstown, fourteen arrived '' at Bantry. ' The total death list is thirteen. ProgramFor New Theatre nNY n FOR IS HAVE ELECTED DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS AND EQUIPPED OFFICE8 AT .14 POINDEXTIR 8TREET To-night's program at the New Theatre features "The Girl with the Green Eyes" with Katherine Kaelred and Julian IVEstrange as stars. Wednesday's matlnep perfor mance will show the very Interests Ing drama "Saving the Family Name", presenting a new treat ment of the stage and theatrical life. The play shows en e for good or evil women in pu' lie life of w-:ilth and position and presents the actress in an en new light. The newly organized Grlce-Whit hurst Insurance Company has elect ed the following officers: F. M. Grlce, Sr. Pres., C. E. Thompson. Treasurer; Jas. 0. Gregory. Vice President; J. V. ll'LI,nL..-..l 4 v mi miurni', oeciwiury. . The directors are: C. W. Grlce, secretary -treasurer of Norfolk and Carolina Te'ephone and Telegraph, Company; Jas. G. Gregory, See retary-treasurer E City Cotton Mill S. H. Johnson. Manager J. B. Flora Company; F. M. Grlce, Sr. I'resident Sharber & White Hard ware Company; T. I'. Nash, pro prletor Nash's Feed Store; C. E Thompson, of Ward & Thompson attorneys; and J. V. Whltehurst. While the company Is a new one the members of the company art experienced Insurance men, and their business will embrace insur ance of all kinds. The new offices are at 14 South Polndexter street, next to the X press office, and these have been fittted up most attractively lof the business. the Influ ef young upon men In society Leaves To Take New Charge Retr. C. A. Ashby left Monday night for Raleigh where he takes up hli dutiea at rector of the Church of the Good Shepherd ; TEACHERS MEETING SATURDAY The Pasquoiank County Teach ers' Association will meet Sat urady morning, March 10th, at Hi :!0 In the Hk'h School Building. Miss I.lna DeLon Is President of the Association and Miss Nina Wld gi'tm ii seer tary. Superintendent W. M. Hlnton nicety with the Aa soclatlon and directs Its study dur lng the year. 1 I'OR RALE Good Milk cow. Eight' years old. Fresh April 1st. Lemuel Jennings, R F D 2, Box 31. FOR SALE. A splendid family milk -cow. Very gentle., Apply to Dr. J. II. White.. A ltp34