irnv j&j&t Ahi -r- mtrni i i it, V n ii 11 -. P HI7 I. H $.C Year, la Advance. ' " FOR GOD, FOR COUNTRY AND FOR TRUTH." Single Copy 5 Cents, VOL. XVII. , PLYMOUTH, N, C FRIDAY, APRIL 13, i90G NO.;iJ , ' m . . PENLEYPRIZE. BY ERNEST A. WATTS, in the Grocers' Assistant, London. ImessS CHAPTER T. tO.V ME green shop blinds had J( fueen hauled down, tlie win- I Oiow lights swLtchod off, aud J5the register reset for the WOW uext day, and the junior as , sistauts Lad gone borne, as Edwin Payne stood, hat In hand, pre paratory to leaving the well stocked flore of his employer. It was known is Penley & Co. to tho thronging crowds who passed along a busy North Iiondon marketing street, and vhe number of its patrous increased each week. But his brisk '"Good night, -ir,' was answered by an uuusual re quest to stay for a chat. "What .shall we discuss?" queried Edwin; "the. offer of a new shop and siix k as a prize just announced or tho plans for our Christmas show?" "Neither!" replied his employer, as hv cams from behind the counter to lake a seat near his most trusted as sistant; 'but your first suggestion, strangely enough, leads me up to that !' which I wish to speak. You will he surprised to hear me say that this slifip, with stock, fittings and good will, came into my possession within :i fortuight after 1 first entered it, il'mg!i at that time I hail scarcely ten pounds to call my own." Edwin looked up with a start of sur prise. , but hia comments were sup pressed by Mr. Penley's upraised hand, s he proceeded: "Yes. it Is true. Only a few have heard the story, but. it is essential and lii ting' for me to tell it to you, in view 1" your propesed partnership witli nil, I will try to describe the occur rences of those eventful weeks just as they happened. So listen carefully. 7i ud reserve any questious until I have oaciuded." Edwin lit a cigarette, crossed h'g. and saying. "All right, sir, away. I am all attention!" he ten?d to the following narrative. his lire lis- CHAPTER II. "Just seven years ago I was pcrus fiie the advertisements in a trade paper one Saturday at midday, in the hope of securing a better situation ilian the one I was then about to leave. One advertisement in particular at lracl.:d uie by its generous terms. Here is the cutting. I .have saved it ever since. I will read it out: "Wauled at once, a smart as sistant (single or married) to take complete charge of a grocery and provision business, cash trade, live out; good wages. Apply Y. and Y. . :0, offic" of " i"l applied for tho post without de lay, and received a reply on the fol lowing Monday, in which I was asked 10 call on a Mr. Maurice at a private city hotel. With all possible speed I iia stoned to answer the request in per Mn. On arrival at the address given, 1 was shown into a much mirrored room, the only occupants being two boarded gentlemen with a facial re semblance to each other, apparently about thirty-live and forty years of age, respectively, faultlessly attired, smoking fiv grant cigars. "One of them rose to greet me, say ing. "Well, young man, you are Mr. I Vnley, 1 presume! This is my brother. Mr. Yexley Maurice. We have scanned closely all replies to our advertisement in the , and have decided to give you the :ost without further prelude, if this interview is satisfactory. Flense be. seated,-nud I will explain our re- I ijiiirements.' "Somewhat surprised at the affa bility of my "prospective employer, 1 !rew toward the table on a velvet v4,cvred chair, and with a nod Intended 7 10' express mingled gratification and Interest, I listened attentively as Mr. Maurice proceeded: ' This week we have taken a grocery store in a North Loudon main ilioroughfare. It has only recently been opened, so we bought it cheap We know nothing of the trade our selves, and our purchase has been ef fected for reasons into which we need not now enter. We wish to give a smart young man a chance to show Ji is ability rather than have any re sponsibility ourselves. Two of the hands are kept. We should -wish you 10 lock up the shop each night, bring the keys round to os at once, and call for them again on your way to the shop in the morning. That r.rrance- mcnt is also for reasons of our own. The rooms above the shop are used for store rooms. "After settling smaller details, the interview was concluded by my agree ing to'call at the hotel at nine o'clock u the following evening. My new duties were to commence on the Mon- dayweek. As I had the rest of the day free I vent to meet Minnie (who is now Mn. Penley). At that time she was a telegraphist in a sub-post office iu this district. She was elated at the news, especially as it involved my moving nearer to her abode, and the hours I should work in ihe evening were to be less than in the previous situation. That evening we went round to look at the store. The proprietor was at the counter, and the stock showed signs of preparation for stock taking. After I had introduced my self, the elderly and genial grocer told me why he was leaving the premises. 'Said he: 'Some weeks ago two gents drove up in a smart trap accom panied by a chap who looked, like an accountant I met once at a trade sale. After much preamble, he asked me point blank if I would let the business to him. I was astounded at the offer, but when I heard his proposed price 1 became willing to contemplate it. Trade had been getting less owing to company competition. I had a lease on the premises, but my eyesight was failing, so I came to terms. This has been a grocer's shop eight years. 1 took it over empty. The previous ten ant was a diamond merchant.: He was drowned at sea, and the assets found in this house, then used as his office, were only just sufficient to pay his local debts. But he had never married, and apparently no one was left to lament the loss of his life.' 'Minnie looked extremely Interested iu the narration, but I let it all slip from my mind as I stopped his volu bility to enquire into the regime of the business and the extent of its operations, which were of chief inter est to me, in view of my prospective management. CHAPTER III. 'After the week of waiting had passed, I entered the store with, my mind full of plans for the future de velopment of tho business. Mr. Maur ice (the younger one this time) took me over the premises, but on reaching the door which led to the basement below the shop, he stoppsd short, and said: "This door I shall retain the key of. The stock has been removed up- stairsj and we do not intend to utilize the place. It is very damp down here. The door I will now lock, and it will remain so for the present. All goods that you order pay for or. delivery. We have placed sufficient petty cash in the safe to commence with. I shall call in each morning with my brother to inspect the books.' "After he had left, I ccmnenced to clear up, with the help of my two as sistants, the traces of stocktaking dur ing the previous weelr. After closing at 8 p. m., I took the keys around in accordance with instructions, and called for them on Tuesday morning. On entering the shop I was surprised to see on the sawdust floor faint marks of muddy footsteps. Surely no one could have entered during the night, I thought. Everything was in order as I had left it, so I soon dismissed the matter as a mistake on my part. But that night I resorted to the time-worn-but effective, device of tying white cot ton across the space I imagined had been traipsed over during Monday night. On Wednesday moixing it was broken. I spoke of it to my employers, who said I was suffering from a hallu cination probably, as no burglar would enter without disturbing the goods, and that as long as the imagined in truder confined his attentions to saw dust he did not mind ruch surreptitious visits in the least. But during that day I found r. key to flt the door lead ing below the-shop, and also procured a duplicate key locking the front en trance of the shop. Until the evening arrived I suppressed my curiosity to utilize the key I had found and inspect the mysterious basement below the shop, because of the presence of my assistants. We all left at 8 p. m., as usual, and I delivered up the keys, but retained the duplicates. I told Minnie an hour after that I felt certain intruders -ir.d nightly visited the shop I was in charge of, and that in my employers' interests my determination to stay in it all night to await devel opments must be put into immediate action. She protested, but I was firm, and left her with instructions to go to her office the uext morning via the street in which the store was situated. If It was not open, she was to go back and ask her father to procure a key and go down to the basement. Into that dull and dreary cellar I crept about 11 p. m., after carefully closing and locking all other doors behind me. I glanced arourd with the aid of the glistening light afforded by a pocket electric lamp. It apparently contained nothing but empty cases, lidless tins, and broken confectionery bottles. But to my astonishm.Mi' the red tile1: which had constituted the floor had been levered up and heaped together In the corners, in one of which I could dis tinguish, as my eyes became used to the lacfe of light, ji set of gardening implement.. Their presence probably accounted for the evidences of digging apparent. While standing there ru minating, I heard tho front door of the shop open unci cbse, ud subdued voices on the floor above. In .". few seconds I had hidden myself in an empty barrel, and pulled a sack, which had been carelessly thrown over the barrel, into a better position. Scarcely had this been arranged when two men came into tho cellar with an oil burn ing cycle lamp alight. Through a convenient hole in the barrel, I per ceived them to be Mr. Maurice senior and his brother. Pulling a paper from his pocket the ekli r one read out quietly, as if to himself: T. Edward Maurice, have this day buried beneath the basement of my offices at gold coin and diamonds to tho value of 20,WK If I never re turn from South Africa alive, which colony I am now going to visit, the said specie shall become the property of whoever is tenant in this house ten years from above date ' "'Now put that paper away, Charles,' said Yexley (the younger of the two). 'You have read that aloud to me a hundred times during the month it has been in our possession. Let's start digging.' " 'All right, Mr. Gardener, so wo will. All blessings on the servant who knocked that little box of uncle's on to the floor and revealed that secret partition containing this message. She could have spared us her apologies that time.' "A.s they raked up tb.3 earth, con versation was continued in subdued tones, and from the sentences which were audible to me, I could deduce the history of the exciting testament I had just heard. It appeared that the two gents were nop ews of a Mr. Edward Maurice, the diamon merchr.nt who had rented the premises years ago. Their father had stolen the heart of a young Ir.dy who was once engaged to their uncle, and married her. A vow of revrjge had been taken by Edward Maurice, and the estrange ment had continued even after the birth of his nrcther's sons, whom ne evidently int nded should never bene fit by him liuaueiallj-, eit-ier during his life or after. But h's sudden death by drowning at sea came to pass before he had made any other will than the paaer locating his hidden pos sessions, wllich hod passed into the nephews' hands in tho box referred to. All these details I rapidly pieced together mentally, until my reflections were suddenly stopped by an exultant cry from Mr. Yexley, as his fork sent forth a sound as if it had struck metal.1. A few moments after, and the brothels lifted out of the mould an iron bix with n rusty padiock that was easily wrenched off. Tho glitter 01! gold was before them a few seconds after a :ae lid was thro.-u back. " 'At ast! This lot is worth nearer 40,000 than 20,000!' exclaimed Yex ley, exiltnnJy, as be changed from one hai,l to the other (as .-. connoisseur does c ee fceans) both cut and uncut diamon s. They jiluiost danced iu exultation, and I fjith great difficulty restrained a cry ot astonishment. I nad reason to regijt their jubilant capers, for Charles 'kicked over a keg that had at one ime contained pepper. The potent owder. some of which had adhered .to the paper lining, filtered throughjhe staves of my barrel where in my ehmped position was becoming unbearalje. All my efforts to ignore its infiulice proved futile, and I soon joined iAoIuntarily in the chorus of sneezes. In a trice the sack was snatched .ff, and a small silver plat'i nistol DOiited at mv ouakine counten ance. I Commenced to make profuse apologlesHfor my presence, but they were stored by a curt 'Say nothing, sir!' front Yexley, and I was obliged to passiviy submit to being bound to a bench I'lth a cord belonging to a biscuit cah; a 'kerchief was tied over my lips, that shouting was impos- sivie. I ti n listened in sullen silence, as Charle commenced to address me, thus: " 'How hu got in here to-night we can only Wiess. Why you came we can do no aore than guess at, for we know of jjur anxiety to protect our interests. Ve cannot stop to explain our preserb, except to tell you that this gold ours by right, and also because wj; have fulfilled conditions at a bequt. by becoming legal ten ants of th?e premises. But English law is too onderous in operation for us, and fo ines have been lost over trivial clau s. To avoid all risk, Ave have taken his course. We are now going abron. This business, with its stock and lyings, we will presen': you with partly in appreciation of your short, but fetrenuous services, and partly becatp we do not wish to wait while a sal is effected. We shall send a mefcge to your sweetheart asking her t call at our hotel for the key of this 'tore. By that time we shall be neamg Southampton. Main tain a strict Jk-nco on this matter, or our loss wilbe j-ours. I'm going out now.' "Within fcr an hour, during which Yexley staye in the cellar, I heard a trap drive o the side entrance. Charles caul down again. After dividing the nntents of the box into two parcels, I saw them stagger to wards the etks with the weight of the specie, and then the door dosed leaving me in total darkness. A tumult of thoughts tore at a mad pace through my excited brain. What: course should I adopt on the morrow V Was it all a dream? were among the first. But my chilled limbs enforced the reality of the situation; and a.s J lay there bound, even the prosnect of a sudden stop into compilative affluence failed to comfort my fears that my release would fail to follow. How 1 realized during that long night what, it was to 'watch for the morning with eyes that sleep refused to close. But, of course, it came, and with it my dear Minnie. Never shall I forget tho look of mingled anguish, love and fear which the grey light coming in from n pavement grat ing revealed upon her lovely features. Sharp scissors soon cut away the cords, and Minnie almost sobbed out: " "What does it all mean? " 'It means happiness,' I replied. 'But tell me how you found out, 'and came to my relief so roon before I explain." "Minnie theu informed me that anxiety of mind had caused her to pre pare to go out early iu the morning, and cycle round to the store to investi gate. Underneath the door of her do micile a no-'; bad been passed during the night asking her to call for the key. as Mr. Maurice had planned. Dur ing these mutual explanations the hour for opening shop came round. By the time my assistants arrived, the basement was locked up, and all traces of my adventure removed. No oue but Minnie's parents heard of it; and, after considering all points, we came to the conclusion that it was quite legitimate for us to co-operate with the plans of the brothers, and accept with grati tude their generous gift. We discov ered that they had been dealing iu dia monds for some years in London, had acquired a good reputation for straightforward transactions, and owed nothing. No other relations could be traced by us to the deceased Edward Maurice, and all information collected ratified the right of my em ployers to retain the treasure. Thus I entered into possession without com punction, and with the aid of a timely loan for initial operations, built up this business to its present dimensions. Every Christmas I receive ar. anony mous registered letter bearing the African -postmr.rk containing Ave Vic torian sovereigns. That I always de vote to some charitable purpose with as little ostentation as possible. "But here is my dear Minnie coming to call me in to supper. I told her of my intention to tell you to-night, but she evidently wishes me to 'wind up.' So, good night, Mr. Payne. May ycur energies and capital find a fitting sphere in, aad share tho success of 'PEN LEY'S PRIZE. ' Our Trade Wltli Germany, Twenty -one articles, or group of arti cles, having each a total value of sil,- OOO.OOO or over, were imported into the United States from Germnny during the past fiscal year, and twenty arti cles, having a total value of 1.000,000 or over each, were exported to Ger many during the same period. Manu factured articles, chiefly iron and steel, silk manufactures, chemicals, cotton goods, earthenware, furs and furskins, and toys comprise the principal impor tations into the United States from Germany. Of our exhortations to Ger many raw cotton coutributes mora than one-half of the total, its share in 1004 being $109,000,000 out of a total export of $215,000,000. But few manu factured articles appear in the list of our principal asportations to Germany. Harper's Weekly. "ot a Question of Monnj. There are many strange ideas of busi ness, lne young woniau wnose appli cation is recorded in the Kansas City Times may have been a sister of the wife who applied for admission to the New York Medical College on the plea that she wanted to do something to oc cupy her spare moments. "This morning a young lady came in here," said the man in charge or tua book department of a large store, "and asked for a position to sell books. I explained I bad nothing to give her, and then I said pleasantly, 'I'm aw fully sorry.' ' 'Oh. she said, turning to go, 'you needn't be sorry. I really don't need the money. I simply wanted to work here so I could read the books.' " Youth's Companion. Experiment With Native Fern. The deciduous nature of many of our native ferns renders them valueless or indoor cultivation in winter. Nev ertheless the genuine fern lover who gathers a wild garden outside his doot is sure to take ferns inside, for the summer months at least. A proper se lection of species for indoor cultiva tion can only be determined by exper ience. Many beautiful ferns fail to adapt themselves to a life indoors. Certain species are physically unable to stand the transition from the brac ing atmosphere of the great outdoors to the dry air and dewless nights in doors, consequently they wither and die when other ferns flourish with tol erable grace. (J. A. Woolson, in the Garden Magazine. Slavery stiii exists in British East Africa, the English Government hav ing refused to abolish its legal status. SOUTHERN : FARM JlOTES. 1 d - r c zzzPr- r TOPICS OF INTEREST TO THE PI AHTFK ftTfir.KMkU AND TRUCK GROWFR. l The l'lace of Cotton. At the present time the cottpn grow ers of America have a practical mouop oly in production of the most generally useful and widely used of vegetable fibers. Hitherto all attempts to grow cotton on a commercial scale in Africa and other subtropical lands have proven financial failures. A syndicate of British cotton manufacturers, backed by unlimited capital, have con ducted experimental plantations in various African dblonies, but in every case the cotton so produced could not be laid down in any English, port ex cept at prices of about two cents per pound above the average price of American cotton. The quality of the African cotton was also much inferior to the American fiber. The world's consumption and de mand for raw cotton are yearly in creasing at a much faster rate than the world's population. It is certain then that the demand for the product of American cottonfields will continue to increase, and with the increased demand must come an increase iu price. Cotton is almost an ideal "money" or surplus crop. Under intelligent care and good management, cotton is a safe and sure money-maker. But "good management" does not consist in "sin gle crop" planting. Single crop farm ing of whatever kind is a species of gambling iu which the odds are all against the player. Cotton "planting," by which is meant the exclusive and continuous cultiva tion of cotton on the same land as long as the crop will yield enough to pick, has ruined thousands of acres of once fertile land, and disfigured the cotton region with torn and gullied old fields. This type of cotton-growing has been an unmitigated curse to the Southern States. The most profitable satisfactory sys tem of farming in the cotton region is one in which cotton comes on the land not oftener than once every three years. Four and five year rotations are better still. The crops to be in cluded in the rotation must differ with soils, localities and the tastes of the farmer. The chief endeavor should be to make the farm self-sustaining with out counting the area in cotton. Cot ton should be the surplus, or "savings bank," account. In such a system, when the market is too low the farmer simply stores and holds his crop until prices rise. In arranging a good rota tion for upland sections of the cotton belt, the following crops are all avail able: Com, winter oats, winter wheat, sorghums (sweet and non-saccharine), sweet potatoes, peanuts and cowpeas. As a rule, it will be more profitable to depetid upon leguminous crops for hay and pasture, or a mixture of such with -winter oats, than to lay down cotton fields in temporary or skort term grasses. In the cotton region the soil should be kept at work all the year round Care must be taken that the soil does not become acid. To insure this pow dery, watery slaked lime, at the rate of 1000 or 0000 pounds per acre, should be applied, and smaller doses after a crop of green manure was turned down. The Intelligent farmer should, on small areas of his fields, vary the amount of fertilizer applied to his crop and use every endeavor to determine the maximum feeding capacity of the soil and crops. He should then feed up to tho limit with the three impor tant mineral plant foods, to wit: Pot ash, phosphoric acid and lime. The following are formulas for corn and cotton which have been found satisfactory by farmers in North Car olina: First Acid phosphate, 14 per cent.... 900 lbs. Nitrate of soda 200 lbs. Kainit 900 lbs. 2,000 lbs. Mix and apply from 900 to 1200 pounds per acre. Second Acid phosphate, 14 per cent 0.10 lbs. Cottonseed meal 8."0 lbs. Muriate of potash 200 lba. 2,000 lbs. Mix and apply from 1200 to 2000 pounds per acre. Gerald McCarthy. Experiment Station Work With Apparatus Various American Experiment Sta tions have given more or less atten tion to asparagus culture. One of the 1 questions which has long been of in- j tercst is the use of commercial fertiliz ers ou this crop. The crop is one wliich usually brings relatively high prices, and it is upon these crops that the largest financial returns are ob tained from the use of fertilizers. Salt was long considered an essen tial fertilizer for asparagus. The nat ural habitat of asparagus is the sea shore, and it was reasoned, therefore, that salt was beneficial to this crop. In modern commercial practices, how ever, beds of asparagus have been found to yield as well without salt as with i-. and this has raised the ques-' tion whether the use of salt Is to Y considered essential in the culture." asparagus. - '1 The Arkansas Station has given con-, sideralde attention to this question, and the results indicate that while the field culture of asparagus salt may; -not be especially useful, in the small garden patch, where intensive cultiva tion is practiced, and where large ." amounts of stable manure are applied', each year, it may answer a very use- I ful purpose, especially in keeping down weeds. ' As to the question of the effect of fer tilizers on merchantable shoots of the sarne season, the Delaware Station re-r ports results of asparagus fertilizer with nitrate of soda, in which the use ' j of nitrate alone is not recommended." but at Rhode Island, on limed soils, the ' nitrate has proven of value.. At the New Jersey Station, on ex tensive trials covering several years, it has been found that as against twenty tons of stable manure per acre, the most valuable increase per unit of cost was obtained from the use of a commercial fertilizer analyzing 4.15 per cent, of nitrogen, 7.7 per cent, of available phosphoric acid, and 13.3 per cent, of potash, used at the rate of 500 pounds per acre; but an increase of any of the ingredients did not in crease the returns. To summarize the work of tho sta tions, the work indicated that salt may be used to advantage on small beds, that the use of nitarate is unprofitable for giving an increased cut of stalks, the same season; that commercial fer tilizer with a high potash content, if the land is in good condition, is prob ably superior to barnyard manure. Geo. Wright. Proper Way of Drench In sr. To drench a horse put a good halter upon him not a bridle, for the bit in the mouth will be in the way of the bottle in giving the medicine; take a plow line or a piece of rope of the clothes line size and make a stationary ' loop in one end about one foot long; this loop under the nose of the halter and around the upper jaw that is, the mouth; back the horse in a stall or iu a corner and put the free end of the rope over a beam or through a ring or pulley, and raise the head so that the mouth is just a little higher than the throat. This rope should never be made fast, but held so that the head may be promptly lowered if the horse shows any tendency to cough or stran gle. There should be no exception to this rule, no matter how much medi cine there may be in the mouth addi tional medicine can be supplied more easily than a horse or mule dead of strangulation can be replaced. Al most any sort of a bottle may be used. One made of metal, leather or horn is good, because unbreakable, but an or dinary pint bottle will serve the purpose well. A small quantity of medicine two to four tablespoonfuls should be poured on the tongue by in serting the neck of the bottle in the side of the mouth where there are no teeth to break it, and then the bottle re moved from the mouth until the horse swallows. To make him swallow It is not necessary to pull his tongue vio lently, pinch his throat, pour water in his nose nor close his nostrils in any way. It can usually by accomplished with ease and safety by rubbing the roof of his mouth with the finger or the neck of the bottle. This causes the horse to move his tongue, which carries the medicine back into the throat and swallowing takes place. Tait Butler, North Carolina Depart ment of Agriculture, Raleigh. NesU For Early Sitters. The nests for the early sitters those which take to brooding in the winter time, should be made deep and broad, with the nesting material well up at the sides, so as to keep the eggs from getting out from under the sitter and getting chilled. The chief reason why a sitter breaks her eggs is because the nest is so small that the eggs lie too close to gether, and then if she be a heavy hen. she will sometimes break them in coming back on them after feeding. The early sitter will hatch more chickens from eleven or thirteen egg than she will from fifteen or more, be cause she can cover them more secure ly, and so none of them will be ex posed or chilled. Hens that will have the deep, broad, nests suggested, will hatch all fertile eggs even in the very coldest weather. The chickens will thrive, too, in a snug, warm coop, and bear close confine ment much better than those which are hatched in more mild, or warmer weather. But, at hatching time, they, should not be removed from the nest until the very last one to hatch has been from the shell fully twenty-four hours. Let them get very lively, and quite hungry before they get anything to eat, or removed to the coop. H. B. Geer. V