GENERAL ASSEMBLY IS HEARING IIS END MANY IMPORTANT MEASURES ARE BEING CROWDED INTO THE REMAINING DAYS. UNDER THE CAPITAL DOME Interesting Review of the Doings of the General Assembly During the Past Week. Many Important Bills Are Introduced in Both Houses. Raleigh. Contending delegations of a hun dred or more citizens each were here before tha joint committee on coun ties, cities and towns, fighting for and against the bill to create Jarvis county out of portions of Johnston, Sampson and Harnett. The hearing was a long and stormy one, the result being an unfavorable report 13 to 7. J. C. Clif ford and E. F. Young, of Dunn, the proposed county seat, headed the Jar vis county delegation. Charles Ross, Col. D. H. McLean, J. A. Oates, James H. Pou, anjothers were the speakers against the new county. The joint committee investigating the State Prison Farm management recessed to Wednesday, with the ex pectation of concluding hearings at that time. Most witnesses at the last session were by the prison man agement establishing high character of officers at the farm stockade, who have been impeached by the ex-convict and other testimony. G. P. Bur gwyn, prominent merchant-and farm er near the state farm and J. W. "Shaw, rnral mail carrier for the state farm route, were especially notable witnesses giving highest commenda tion. The houss cleared from the calendar a large number of local bills. The Ellis-Gardner bill, empowering any township in the state to vote bonds or stock for railroads, was a notable statewide bill passed. The senate bill, by Brenizer to regulate sanitation, bed rooms and other equipment of hotels elicited long argument and numbers of representatives wanted to exempt their counties with the result that the "bill was re-referred to committee. The House made great progress in the consideration of the revenue bill, the work being done in committee of the whole with Representative Bruni mit, of Granville, in the chai. The greater part of a session in the Senate was devoted to the bill of Sen ator Jones to take three townships of Madison county, including Mars Hill College, from that county and annex -them to Bi?ncombe. The bill wr.s voted down 34 to 11. The merchant sof the state are es pecially interested in a bill just intro duced in the House by Grier, of Ire dell, to regulate the hours of employ ment of women and girls in mercantile establishments. It provides that no female or minors shall be employed in mercantile establishments, laundries, hakeries, hotels, places of amasement and the like more than nine hour per day. except that in cases of emer gency hotels and restaurants may work them 10 hours in 24 by paying double for overtime. No female shall he permitted to work in any of the ; establishments named in the act be fore 6 a. m. or after 6 p. m. Viola tion on the part of an employer or superintendent is to be a misde meanor, punishable by fine or im prisonment. The Senate passed a hll to enlarge the powers of "electric development companies so that they can condemn orchards and dwellings, heretofore excepted, the purpose being to prevent some land owners from retarding de velopment. The Senate voted 25 to 18 for th3 passage of the Person bill to allow Franklin county to elect its board of education and then brought back the Burgwln bill giving the same privi lege to Bertie and passed that, send ing both to the House. Senator Allen withdrew the motion he made for the recall of the Brenize. bill for inspection and regulation of sanitation in hotels from the House, where it had been sent after passage "toy the Senate. The salary of the Commissioner of Prohibition is to be $3,500 and must some from revenue derived from the stamp tax on liquors delivered in tha state. Only this revenue can be ap plied. Promoters of the bill estimate that about $10,000 will be raised through this 4ax. Senate bills passed wsre: Promote i-ducation in Wayne; amend law as to Transylvania records court; permit fiduciaries, to Invest in state bonds; amend law as to collecting taxes in "Robeson; Australian ballot for Bruns wick county. The House took up the Roberts suf frage bill for Asheville and West Asheville aud a roll call vote was 43 lor and 53 against. Then three mem bers changed positions before the re sult was announced but the result was not changed. Wright, of Guilford, de clined to ote. Long argument developed strong opposition to the Senate bill by War ren to have 24 judicial districts and judges with provision for automatic service as emergency judges. Dough ton procured postponement of the vote in hope of reaching an agreement as to changes really needed. Itepiesentativ Ellis Gardner Intro duced a bill in the House to extend the franchise to the women of the state through a remarkable process, if the women bo petition in required num bers. He would have a special box at the next general eelction in which women of reputable character can de posit their votes for suffrage and if as many as G0.C00 women so vote in the state, the State Board of Elections shall then proceed to order an election ou an amendment to the Constitution giving women the franchise. There was introduced in the House of Representatives the bills to create the office of Commissioner of Prohibi tion and a formal "ouster law," which is being sought by the Anti-Saloon League forces since the death of their "bone dry" bill two weeks ago. Thtr bill for creation of the Commssioner of Prohibition was offered by Represen tative Page and that containing he "ouster law" by Representative Grier. They went to the committee on liquor traffic. The Page bill provides that the office of Commissioner of Prohibi tion shall be self-sustaining through a special stamp tax imposed on liquors shipped into the state under the "quart law," the stamp to be 10 cent ! per quart. The Senate passed the Brenizer bill to create a commission consisting of the Governor and two others to be named by him to engage accountant i and (Wise a system of book-keeping for the state departments and institu tions. Mr. Brenizer explained the bill, and Chairman Holderness, of the ap propriations committee, told of the great need for a complete and co-ordinated system. The House and Senate committee on insurance voted unfavorable report for the bill to provide for additional control of buildine and loan associa- tions by the Insurance Department and for at least annual examinations by deputies of the department. The hearing was a lengthy one,, which such men as Heriot Clarkson, II. N. Pharr, E. L. Keesler, of Charlotte; R. N. Nunn. of New Bern; Joseph W. Little, of Wilmington, and L. T. Hartsell, of Concord, appearing in op- position to tne dm, contending that the Insurance Commissioner already has all the power necessary and ad ditional taxation for increased super vision would be burdensome. Com missioner of Insurance Young spoke at length as to the necessity of tin; bill and of the results obtained from the limited system of examinations he has maintained the last two years. It was stated that the House committer would prepare a substitute bill for thj one unfavorably reported. Speaker Murphy laid before tha House the bill by Clark, of Pitt, pro- vMtmr that tha otato wrnv Iaoa inn . 0CO road bonds annually for counties that vote for road bonds, the state bonds to carry 4 per cent and thj county subsidiary bonds 5 per cent that will liquidate the bonds in the course of 41 years. The bill passed with only one dissenting vote, .that by Lloyd, Republican, of Orange county. The House and Senate received th ? message from Governor Bickett ask ing speedy action in the passage of the bill for exempting notes and mort gages to the amount of $3.00 j to an individual when given for the pur chase of farm homes. The Griggin statewide stock law bill came from committee with un favorable report as to state applica tion, but favorable as to application to Chowan county. The bill for a state-wide dog tax came in with favor- able report after minor amendments in committee The Senate committee on elections gave a hearing on the bill of Senator Jones for a statewide Australian bal lot system. Senator Jones and Editor James H. Caiue, of The Asheville Cit izen, being among the principal speak ers for the bill. They asked for the measure to apply to Buncombe coun ty and the tenth congressional district if there was not a majority of the committee favoring its statewide ap plication. They insisted that the measure is badly needed in their sec tion and are ardent advocates of its statewide application. After hearing the committee, Sen ator Oates, chairman, was unanimous for Buncombe to have it and al.o favorable with lesser majorities to its application to Madison county and the tenth district. The bill by Representative McRa-y to provide proper care for cemeteries came up and was put to a vote with out discussion. There was a predom inance of noes, but McRary got busv, called for a roll call vote and ex plained the bill as looking out espe cially for the country cemeteries and providing that each shall have the small, sum of $15 annually from the county funds. He told the House that the difference in the Chinese and the North Carolinians wa3 that the "Chi nese worship their ancestors" and "we forget ours." The bill passed 45 to 19 on second reading and went through unanimously after the minor ity leader had explained its provis ions. The Senate passed the Pearson bIS to allow 60 instead of 30 days during which marriage licenses may be re turned. The bill makeji changes Li the form of license and was defeated some days ago and then reconsidered on motion of Senator Nelson. The House received the revenue bill and passed the bill by Clark, of Pitt, for the state to issue semi-annually $400,000 bonds for counties that vote subsidiary Ivmds for road improve ment, the difference in the five per cent county and four per cent state bonds to liquidate the principal and interest in 41 year TO MEET IN ASHEVILLE State Baraca-Philathea Convention Meets May 17-20. Interesting Pre. gram is Being Prepared. Greensboro. The seventh arnual convention of the North Carolina Baraca and Pb'lathea organizacions will be held in Asheville, N. C, May 17-20, 1917. A very strong program is being arranged and an unsuady large delegation from the classes over the state Is expected. This is the first time the state convention has ever been scheduled for Asheville, and the many attractions that the "Land of the Sky" affords will draw many peo ple who probably would not otherwise attend. While the program has not been completed yet, it is known that some very able speakers and workers wlil appear. Miss Henrietta Heron of Elgin, 111., first vice-president of the World Wide Baraca-Philathea Union, is expected to be on the program again this year. Miss Heron Is one of the leaders in Sunday school work in our country. The very efficient services that she (has rendered in connection with former conventions in this stato have won for her an enviable place among the Baracas and Philatheas of North Carolina, and the hundreds of friends that she has made will learn with joy that she is to be on hand again. It is r.lso known that Dr. J. Forest Prett) chaplain of the United States Senate, will appear on the program. Dr. Prettyman is one of the great preachers of the country and the associations feel that thay are fortunate in having been able to j Dook hlm toT tnls convention. Other Prominent religious workers will be secured to take part, some of whom will be a part of the force of the state Sunday school secertaries of the var ious denominations. Dr. Sylvester A. j ewnn or High Point has been secur- j ed to Preach the convention sermon. Approximately sixty thousand peo- Ple are enrolled In Baraca and Phila- j then classes in North Carolina in the more than two thousand classes that are on record. It is conservatively estimated that four out of five of the young men and women in Sunday school in North Carolina today were won by Baraca and Philathea classes. In many cases tbe young men and women far outnumber the children. Such a condition would have been very unusual a few years ago. The classes Bupport liberally all objects fostered by the church and in many instances have assumed the responsibility of supporting an orphan in the denomina tional orphanage or a missionary on ""CIS" "em 1 U 1 i .1 J It is gratifying to i know that North Carolina has a larger number of these classes than any j other state and that the movement U growing stronger and bigger all the while. Fire at Methodist Orphanage. Raleigh. While firo raged on the first floor, 47 boys of the Methodiit Orphanage marched out of the Little Boys' building of the orphanage and later from another dormitory, watched fames destroy all their personal ef fects and the building, entailing a loss between $6,000 and $7,000. All the boys with an exception cf about ten were sleeping on the second floor of the building when smoke and j flames aroused them from their slum ber. Maintaining perfect order, the boys and their matron, Mrs. Thomas, marched out of the burning building into the main dormitory to safety. Not one was hurt. The fire originated in the ladies sit ting room on the first floor and about half this room was burned before the flames were discovered. Fire truck3 responded to a 'phone alarm and by hard work prevented the flames from spreading to other nearby buildings The fire was placed under control half an hour after the firemen arrived, but it required longer time to finally con quer the conflagration on account ot fire going inside walls and partitions. The building was the first ever con structed at the orphanage and for a time was the only building there. It was a two-story brick structure. Re building will start at once. The trus tees of the orphanage met at once and passed resolutions authorizing the ex ecutive committee to erect another building to take the place of the one burned. In the meantime the boys are making their headquarters in the sewing room over the laundry. NORTH CAROLINA BRIEFS. The steel bridge over the Catawba near Morganton, connecting Morgan ton with Lenoir, was completed and opened for travel. The small grain crops from most parts of the state are reported dam iged by the weather. While working in a field near Mount Ulla, the 13-year-old son of Pink Good man, was struck by a falling tree and Instantly killed. Machinery ha3 been ordered for the new cotton mill at Gastonia. There is an inkling that another cotton mill will be organized within the next 48 hours, by men among the most prominent in Gastonia. Anson county school teachers are arranging for a big county commence ment to be held at Wadesboro, March 29-30. A movement has been started in Durham to lower the coal in this state. Through a commutation granted by Governor Bickett to 25 years impris onment, Frank Foster, of Polk county, did not pay the death penalty Fri day for- first degree murder as he was chsduled to do. Pretty Frocks for Evening Wear. Nearly all girls look their best iu the silky and filmy frocks they wear for evening, and of course they are likely to know this. Therefore, every once in a while the up-to-date young person is apt to insist on a new party i frock, and to keep matters stirring un j til she gets It. But she is not exacting j as to material, as a rule. Pretty col ors and smart style In the making are the things that captivate her. It Isn't a bad idea to encourage the ; aennlrement of n tuv evening np tftor. nooI1 fmk esI,tH.iulv as an incentive ... llvtl,.mr(i ...lm ,uwU tl, ,llllPn to sew. Some mothers agree to fur- nish nil the materials which their (laughters will make up for themselves furnishing one garment at a time. This is wise management on the part of the mother, who wishes to train her ! girls In planning and shopping and sewing, for their own future good. Three Classes of Hats. Three hats belonging to three classes of millinery invite you to famtliurlze yourself with their distinct character istics. Otherwise, when you go out to buy you are liable to make a mistake, unless you intend to invest In an as sortment of millinery. Some enterpris ing and smart shops now place a small tag in each hut for the enlightenment of bewildered customers. This little tag bears a legend which places the hut in t lie right class. These Utile tngs say with finality: '"This hat is for sports wear," or "This hat is for trav eling," or "This hat Is for afternoon wear" and "This hat is for morning," etc., etc. At this rate we may expect a hat for high noon; we already have them for the "wee sum hours." In the group shown here the hat t the left Is for sports wear. It Is of oyster-white silk In a heavy crepe weave, with gayly colored disks-to give it the right vivacity. The facing Is of white millinery braid, and a single long and handsome quill appears to have lit on I he brim. In millinery, as in other sports clothes, there Is no limit to the courage of color. For street wear or traveling or morn ing wear, tbe small turban of black satin and straw braid demonstrates hai a hat may scorn color of any kind m! ye l achieve the pinnacle of smart- hv. T'lis shape Is a miracle of be- !.;, illness and it is nnisiieu in tne t possible way with a sutln-lined niiir quill In black, fastened by a i;! of satin with satin-covered bttt :is a i I lie ends. The d:-essy hat at the right Is all la If!? s V 1 o A pretty evening dress which does not look too difficult to copy is shown in the accompanying picture. It has a plain taffeta underskirt and a net overdress, a low-necketl underbodice. with net overbodice and short sleeves of net. Patterns of similar designs are furnished by nil the standard pattern companies. The net bodice is square in the neck and the overdress a flounced over the hips. A bit of sli ver lace finishes the bottom of the overskirt at the back and front. Among the new designs for evening dresses there is a captivating one made of wide soft satin ribbon and white net. The skirt is flounced with alter nating ruffles of the ribbon and groups of narrow frills of the net. The short sleeves are of net frills and there is a net surplice with a bit of the satin ribbon at the front and back. turquoise satin-covering, lcives, apples and collar. Anytime afternoon It may be worn, with the ni""11 ''iat noth ing prettier is goi"" e met wilh. because it is a gef fUinery. 1 On the Sout IIS f 11:1 II V )l smart motor co:i e seen worn i?ing wrap, or maid or foot I the drawing 1 the hand lug- temporarily i f curried over ily man aim oispos-. room comparing gage. It is sh how many of j these coats are ve a material with glossy. vii r surface and inner suriace sometimes of ci are wonderful, j silk or satin ! ml the colors 'line coats with borders of fur at Specially in favor, nnd since this nSherlal is warm, as well as light, nnd shells water as suc cessfully as any actual leather coat fabric. It is much In demand for mo toring wraps. One of the handsom est pontine coats of the season falls in ripples below a graceful crossed sash-girdle nnd Is edged at the foot with a broad band of beaver matching the beaver collar and deep cuffs. Black Silk Jersey Kilts. Separate skirts of black silk jersey knife plaited are very popular for wear with sports blouses, especially if the blouses be of a brilliant hue. ; . I A ( A FRIEND'S ADVICE Woman Saved From a Seri ous Surgical Operation. Louisville, Ky. "For four yean I uffered from female troubles head aches, and nervousness. I could not sleep, had no appetite and it hurt me to walk. If I tried to do any work, I would have to lie down before It wu finished." The doc tors said I would have to be opera ted on and I simply broke down. A friend advised me to try Lydia EL Pinkham's vege table Compound,' and the result is I feel like a new wom an. I am well and strong, do all my own hnnoa tirsilr a have an eight pound baby girl. I know Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com pound saved me from an operation which every woman dreads. Mrs. Nelue Fishback, 1521 Christy Ave.. Louisville, Ky. Everyone naturally dreads the sur geon's knife. Sometimes nothing els will do, but many times Lydia E. Pink ham's Vegetable Compound has saved the patient and made an operation un necessary. If you have any symptom about which you would like to know, write to the Lydia E. Pinkham Medicine Co. Lynn, Mass., tor heipfui advice given free. The man who is in touch with the toothache is out of sympathy with it. Druggists Pleased With Good Kidney Medicine I have sold your remedy for the past fifteen years and have suflicient confidence in it lo give it my personal recommenda tion. 1 believe it is one of the best medi ciqes of ita class on the market today and I find pleasure in selling it at all times. Verv trulv yours, KAMINER'S DRUG STORE, F. V. Kaminer, Prop. Nov. 4, 1918. Spartantfurg, S. 0. Prove What Swamp-Root Will Do For Yo Send ten cents to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Binghamton, N. Y., for a sample size bot tle. It will convince anyone. You will also receive a booklet of valuable infor mation, telling about the kidneys and blad der. When writing, be sure and mention this paper. Regular fifty-cent and one do! In r size bottles for tale at all drug stores. Adv. Tipping Habit Strong. A hotel proprietor in New York who sets out to kill off tipping has about as much chance of success as did old King Canute when he ordered the deep blue sen to hase itself away from his royal brogans. Hear Copeland Town ! send's wail. He has aunounced that despite signs asking patrons not to tip hut boys the public persists in shunt ing dimes the brigands' way. , Some even got sore and wrote him sarcastic letters that they could tip if they pleased and intimated (hat It was none of his business, so there you afe Kven waiters themselves have the tipping habit. At a recent dinner a bundled extra waiters were required and a room was given over where they could check their hats and coats. Kvery one of these waiters gave a tip. despiu the notice that it was not j required. In London there is a hotel j that has banned tipping successfully. but Americans want to tip and they'll do it, b'gosh ! A mounting of recent Invention permits a single lens camera to take ,jtiei eoscopie picture. 1 fuel is used in some extent on fewer than 40 railroads In the "jed Slates. P : : .. iere nave neeii woman sailors mong the Finns and Norwegians for many years. SPEED combined with good judgment counts in business now-a-days. Grape-Nuts FOOD supplies balanced nourishment for sturdy muscles and active brains. "There's a Reason" JVo change in price, quality or jUe of pacKfxie. mm i