THE BREVARD NEWS Pubished Every Thursday by THE TRANSYLVANIA PUBLISHING CO., Inc. Entered at the Postoffice in Brevard, N. C., as Second" Class Matter James F. Barrett Editor SUBSCRIPTION RATES (Payable In Advance) One Year $2.00 Six Months 1.00 Three Months 60 Thursday, August 20, 1931 another lie going the rounds, of col RSE. It comes to us that some busybody a, ul smart aleck accused The. Bre vard News of being actuated in its support of the former board of coun tv commissioners during the recen trial because of "politics. Now, tha is false, and whoever says it is tai sifving. The Brevard News ?*sel'ts that Joe Pickelsimer, C. K. ?IcNc*^ Alfred White, Sam Owen and Lutl Ti .!??'%? are just as honest, upright ci- .,s as can be found in Noith O .'Una. the verdict of an imported H.. wood county jury notwithstand ing They are not criminals, and ten th>. isand verdicts of imported juries would not. make them criminals. It takes intent to make a criminal, and there is not a criminal intent in the lives either of the five men, nor a c riii* instinct. And we would be just as ready to sav the same thing about 0. L. ki win. Henry Plummer, W. B. Hender son I. V. Sigmon and Mr. Lyday as we are to say it about the other five men. Henry Plummer and W. *? Henderson' are just as good personal friends to us as can be found among the five convicted men, and The Bie vard News loves the two men with as strong devotion as it has for any other two men on earth. We have not heen so closely associated with Me^rs. Erwin, Lyday and Sigmon as we have been *ith Plummer and Hen derson, but we have the highest re gard for their 'ntegrity and honesty, and would defend them ugainst the verdict v( an imported jury with the same degree of loyalty that we have tried to defend the good names of Al fred White, Luther Talley, Sam Owen, C. R. McNeely and Joe Pickel simer. the evidence being the same. Any or all of the ten men named above may make mistakes; they may even violate the law in technical manner. But, by the eternal gods, they are not criminals. The jury which convicted the five former com missioners, branding them as felons and taking away from them their citizenship rights, did not know these men nor any of the circumstances leading up to the time of activities as county officials. This jury had onlv a confused wrangle and a multi tude of figures, with a hundred and thirty-odd "exhibits" placed before them. There is no intent here to ex press least doubt of the jury's ef fort to do its duty as best it could see that duty. But a jury is made up of ? what? It is made up of men that's all. And wherever the human agency exerts its effor ? there is pos sibility and probability of a mistake being made. Our contention is thi: : Joe Pickel simer, C. R. McNeely, .ilfred White, Sam Owen and Luther Talley are not criminals. We hope that the North Carolina Supreme court will give them another trial, and that the next trial will be before a jury of Transylvania county citizens, and* that the state of North Carolina will never again say to the court that a jury from another county is neces sary in the trial of a good citizen of Transylvania county. We believe that our citizens should be tried before a jury of their own county's citizens. j A MOST WORTHY CAUSE IS BEING PRESENTED. People who would do something now that would live in centuries to come, have an opportunity of render ing a service that is so promising in its results that no one can tell of its final great reach and effect. We're thinking of Fruitland Institute, in Henderson county, from which so many boys and girls have gone to be come real men and women. Fruitland has been assisted in the past by the Baptist association, but, owing to conditions that could not be remedied, the association has had to discontinue its aid to Fruitland. Faithful friends of Fruitland are determined, how ever, that the good work shall con tinue, and men and women through-, out Western North Carolina are mak ing real sacrifice that Fruitland may continue to operate. Mrs. T. P. Ward, Mrs. J. B. Jones, Mrs. Avery Case, Rev. Paul Hart sell and Brown Carr are working as a committee in Transylvania county, along with many other helpers, in ob taining whatever aid this county can , give to Fruitland. Anything that can be used in the boys' dormitory in die way of furniture and furnishings, or ' in the girls' dormtiorv, or in the din ing room, will be gladly accepted. ' Cash contributions, or gifts of food, ' ;:i fact, anything that can be used in operation of the tine school, will be j most gladly accepted. The Brevard News cannot speak ' i:-.o strongly in behalf of this most , worthy cause. iENEFiT BRIDGE TO M OVEN SATURDAY: Many Valuable frizes To Be Awarded ? Proceeds for U. D. C. Library Members of the U. D. C. are spon soring a benfit bridge, to bo given oaturday evening at the Whitmire Motor company old stand on East Main street, the playing to start at eight o'clock. An admission of 25 cents will be charged for each player, proceeds of lie evening to be used in the work of iie U. D. C. Librarv, which has been of untold value to the people of'Bre ard during the present summer seas i.si as well as during the past several vears of its existence. Inadequate funds to take care of the necessary expenses of operating the library is ?,'ivon as the reason for staging the benefit bridge. It is pointed out that ' a very small service or membership ,'ee is charged by the U. D. C. Li brary, affording at a minimum cost the very best of library facilities to die people of the community and the summer visitors in Brevard. A number of valuable prizes have Ken arranged for the event, and ?.embers of the U. D. C. will serve refreshments. Players are asked to ? :ing their own cards. | WINTER HAY CROP NEEDS ATTENTION (By J. F. C0RB1X) Too little attention is given to the production of winter hay crops. A hay crop may be produced with very little expense and very short time use of the land and come in at a time when hay and i'etd is generally scarce :i the farm. The crops may be sown in the corn during the last of Aug ust, and the first of September. The "illy cost will be the seed and time nough to drill in. Some of the bene fits are: precents loss of plant food, prevents washing, covers the soil, furnishes some grazing, will give good yield of hay early in summer, if not needed for hay may be turned under for soil improving crop and in crease yield of money crops. A com bination of the small grains together with some of the annual legumes should be used on the same land. Rye ?vith vetch or Austrian Winter peas is the poorest hay. Oats should be in the mixture if it were not for the fact that they are most sure to be winter killed. Barley and wheat are the ones that we should use and they both should be of the beardless variety. They will stand the cold and make a better quality of hay due to being beardless. These crops should be drill ed and not broadcast if possible be cause they will stand more freezing and just naturally grow better, yet if you are not equipped to drill broad cast. For drilling four rows should be run in each corn middle with fer tilizer distributor. Unless land is good seme fertilizer should be run in and this may be done with seed. There are three winter legumes to choose from; Austrian winter peas, winter vetch, i and crimson clover. In some cases the seed should be innoeulated. It's bet- ' ter to sow a combination of these crops than one of them because it makes a better qbality of hay, they will grow more crowded, and insures a crop or stand. An excellent combi nation that I want this community to start growing is as follows: for hay, wheat 1 bushel, barley 1 bushel, vetch , 15 pounds, Austrian peas 20 pounds. For soil improvement same as above l except substitute 1 1-2 bushels rye for the wheat and barley. I will be glad to assist any one in putting in these crops. Call on me. It's possible to make 5 tons per acre with the above mixtures. Eight purebred Guernsey bulls have been bought by farmers in Edge combe county during the past eight months. Plenty of feed is being grown md farmers are increasing dairy herds, says County Agent H. W. Tay lor. Plan now for an exhibit at your county or district fair. Let the other tellow see the kind of cow you have or the kind of crops you grow. Or maybe it's a pig you want to show. Anyway ? it pays. Use wood as a fuel, advises R. W. Graeber, extension forester at State College. The farmers have the wood and the labor, and money used for this will be spent in the community for taxes, clothing, and other necessi ties, he says. Cull the laying flock during Aug- < ust is the advice of poultry specialists at State College. The early molter is i the poor layer and the flock is better i off without these boarders, they say. i A club house for every home dem- < onstration club is the goal of farm 1 women in Currituck County. Seven ] of the clubs already have modern, i well equipped homes, says Mis3 Pau- j line Smith, district agent. it Keep records on the individual 1 cow and get rid of the low producing c animal as soon as possible, ndvises t Jairy specialists at State College. f I ANTI-SALOON LEAGUE LEADER IS VISITOR IN WESTERN CAROLINA Gives Information Concerning Work of Forces Opposed! to the Return of Liquor RESOLUTION BY EAPTIST i CONVENTION IS GIVEN Tells of Eighteenth Amend ment, Against Which Forces | Many Forces Are at Work Rev. C. H. Upchurch, head of the Anti-Saloon League in North Caro lina, spent a few days here last week, attending the Transylvania County Baptist association. While here th - noted leader was a guest of the Rev. 1 Paul Hartsell. Rev. Mr. Uuchurch talked interestingly of the fight be ing made both by the prohibition ad vocates and those opposed to the Eighteenth Amendment. While here, Mr. Upchurch wit nessed adoption by the local associa tion of the declaration adopted by the Southern Baptist convention and by the North Carolina Baptist con vention. Mr. Upchurch handed to this newspaper some most interesting material dealing with the situation, including a copy of the Eighteenth Amendment, resolutions by the Bap tist conventions, and other interesting data, which follows: GUN URAL SLGGtS'l lO.XH The idea of temperance carries with it the idea of drinking; of in dulgence but not to excess. Prohibi tion includes the idea of personal, abstinence; the outlawing of liquor; the law sale, transportation, impor tation and exportation of intoxicat ing liquors. Good citizens whether they be christians or not will want to obey and uphold the law. The Eighteenth Amendment was adopted in the very same way in which the other Eighteenth Amend ment was adopted. The Eighteenth Amendment was ratified by 46 state Legislatures, only Rhode Island and Connecticut failing to ratify. It re ceived | the largest majority ever given any amendment ? 5,079 to 1,265. The Congress which proposed the Eighteenth Amendment was elec ted with the amendment as a domin ant issue, November, 1916, 5 months before the United States entered the World War. The Eighteenth Amendment reads as follows: EIGHTEENTH AMEN DM EX T (Became effective Jan. 16, 1920; 1. After one year from the ratifi cation of this article the manufac ture, sale, or transportation of in toxicating liquor within, the impor tation thereof into, or the exporta tion thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the juris diction thereof, for beverage pur poses, is hereby prohibited. 2. The Congress and the several states shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropri ate legislation. 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratiiied as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several states as provided by the Constitution, with in seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the states by the Congress." The warfare against intoxicating liquors has been waged today through the united forces represent ing- the home, the school, the church and the Government, both state and national. We are enlisted in a truce less crusade, not against the saloon, but against the liquor traffic? against alcoholic liquors, against in toxicants by whatever name they are called regardless of or by whom they are sold. We waged relentless warfare for 50 years against the Government distillery and the licensed saloon be cause they personified the liquor traffic. They made and sold alcoholic liquors. It is our task today to stamp out the illegitimate children of these outlawed enemies of mankind, name ly, the blockader, the rum runner and the bootlegger. In writing Reports on Temperance or subjects related to the liquor ques tion Baptists would do well to re fer to page 129 Proceedings Southern Baptist Convention 1931. We copy from the Report on Temperance and Social Service as unanimously adopt ed by our Convention. ' i-i ? li:_ "I. mat we aeciare puunc unite to be a public trust, to be held and administered only in the best inter est and for the highest welfare of all the people. 2. That no person is worthy of pub lic office who is not socially-minded and does not believes in the enact- j ment of such laws as will promote the moral welfare of the peojfle, or who does not believe in the enforce ment and observance of all laws. i 3. That we recognize the right of all to advocate a change in any pro vision of our constitution and laws, ! but, in the language of the President, j which we quote with approval, "Our I whole system of self-government will crumble either if officials elect what laws they will enforce or citizens : elect what laws they will support. The worst evil of disregard for some law is that it destroys respect for ! all. law. For our citizens to patro- ; nize the violation of a particular law on the ground that they are opposed to it, is destructive of the very basis of all the protection of life, homes and property which they rightly :laim under other laws." 4. That we are in no sense con :erned with party politics nor with the fate or future of any political j party. But in all great moral ques- j : ;ions we are deeply concerned, both ' is citizens and Christians, no mat- i ;er how they may become related to ; jolitics or questions of Government. I 5. That, as we have frequently i lone heretofore, we declare our in- i ention and purpose not to support i 'or Pros-dent, of the United States, t Senator. Representative, Governor, i] or other or ice r of high and responsi- J bk- position ary candidate who ib hostile to or does not opanly and frankly support our present prohi bition laws, but to seek the defeat of any such candidate no matter whsv party he may wear. T!I. The Commission^ rccommcnds also the a'doptioil of ihe following: 1 . That the Southern Baptist Con vention suggest and recommend ..hat resolutions to No. 5 in the pre ceding section be adoptad by ev- : cry Baptist State Convention and , District Association in the South at j their next annual session. 2. In view of the several vell-fi-:! r.anced wet organization now seeking to destroy our prohibition laws, \vv ! commend the practical work and j urge the support of the Anti-Saloon 1 l-eague and the Woman's Christian Temperance Union -for their basic,' wholesome influence in encouraging 'tri- iWm ."nd personal and nation-; al sobriety." Arthur J. Barton, Chairman C. B. Austin, W. D. Upshaw, Joseph E. Bl'own, Roland Q. Leavell, J. B. Weatherspoon, E. J. Trueblood. COMMITTEE: POTATO SITUATION : AS SEEN 0VI.RU. S.: i (J. A. Glaz'.vcr, Agri. Instructor) The "Agricultural Situation",; which is a bulletin issued by the Bu reau of Agricultural Economics of the U. S. Department of Agriculture has the following to say in the Aug ust issue, concerning potatoes: "The total i 03 1 potato croc is ex- i pec ted to be 396,000.000 bushels, com pared with the revised 1930 figure of ,'143,000,000 and the recent 5 year av erage of 381,000,000 bushels. The 19 surplus-producing late potato States expects 38,000,000 more bushels than last year and the 1G deficient-produc ing late Sti.tcs an increase of 6.000, 000 over their 1930 crop. The West ern States as a group may have 13 per cent fewer notatoc-s than last season. "City supplies were quite ample during mid-July and trading was iimitcd, partly as a result of high temperatures. The market situation was generally weak and dull. But a slightly stronger feeling prevailed al ter the 20th of the month, with bar rels of best Cobblers returning $1.65 to SI. 75 at Eastern shipping points, and sacked Cobblers bringing 90c to $1.10 per 100 pounds ivthe Kaw Val ley of Kansas. A factor which may tend to strengthen the situation is the damage resulting to early Minnesota and other midwestern potato crops from the extreme heat and drought. "Kansas and Missouri shipments were running far behind last season's corresponding records, and the East ern Shore output also was relatively short. The New Jersey season was getting under way and nearly all the Western potato States were becom ing active. But the markets were- so weak that growers everywhere were inclined to delay harvesting as long as possible. "Best Eastern Shore stock was bringing only $1.35 to $2.60 per bar rel in consuming centers, and Chicago car-lot sales of Kansas a;;d Missouri Cobblers ranged only $1.00 to $1.10 per 100 pounds. Chicago futures for October delivery of Round Whites av eraged $1.03 per 100 pounds. Main Green Mountains for October delivery in Boston averaged $1.15 per 100 pounds. The growing crop in Maine is reported to be in exceptionally good condition."' City Man ? Is that a real diamond you have there, Hiram? Rube ? Ef it ain't, then Ive been stuck for a dollar an' a quarter! 0 1 A cooperative association, owned and controlled by farmers in Madi son county has bought and sold $25, 669.40 worth of farm supplies and produce during the past year, reports County Agent Earle Brintnall. Little River News I j Mr. S. C. Elkin, who has been sick I for ouite a while, is reported to be ' slightly improving. i Mrs. Boyd Henderson and children, | ' Agnes arid Guss, of Greenville, are j visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joe Merrill. Miss Verona McCrary of Green ville is visiting relatives here for a : few weeks. Miss Gertie Hamilton of West Palm Beach, Fla., is spending a short while with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. L. M. Hamilton. Miss Alta Clark of Washington visited Misses Hibernia and Rhuema Shipman last week! Coming as a surprise to their many friends, was the marriage of Mr. ! Clarence Nicholson and Miss Mildred Allison at Greenville, S. C., August 7th. Rev. Tom Drake of Easley, S. C., spent last week with his sister, Mrs. i G. C. McCall. i Miss Jewel Blythe of Blantyre ! visited Misses Kathleen and Corine . Duncan last Saturday. Mrs. I. F. Turner is visiting her ( father, Mr. Bill Hamlin of Brevard. | Mr. and Mrs. Lynn Merrill of Uma- 1 tilla, Fla., and Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Merrill of West Palm Beach Fla,, j are guests of their mother, Mrs. Bax ter Merrill. t Doyl Hamilton visited his sister, t Mrs. Virgil Duncan of Brevard last i week. Mr. M. M. McCall reports that his 1 mother, Mrs. Sylena, who has been I very sick at Black Mountain, is im- 1 proving slowly. j r Mi\ W. L. Couch made a business i trip to Bryson City last week. js Mr. FJane Holden made an inter- s :sting tdlk here Sunday night in the If nterest of the Thomasville orphan- t ige. 'S FLOWER SHOW WAS :l WONDERFUL AFFAIR I Many Entrants In Annual Bre vard Event ? Prizes To Be j Announced Next Week t Generally pronounceil Brevard's . most successful and colorful llower show was the fourth annual event j held Wednesday afternoon and eve- ' ning at the Chamber of Commerce 1 rooms, sponsored by the Woman's i Bureau. I Flowers of practically every kind, 1 color and description were on display j in artistic arrangement. More than 500 people, representing many cities ] and states, including tourists and i residents, viewed the spectacle at fre- ? tiuent intervals during the opening , hours, all exclaiming at the bril liance of the general effect and many | expressing the opinion that the flow er show was the prettiest they had ever seen and would do credit to a city much larger than Brevard. Ad- ' ding to the enjoyment of the occasion was a variety musical program by local talent rendered throughout the afternoon and evening. Hundreds of exhibits wcr<- enterr'l and nearly fifty prizes were offered, the judge bcinc Mr. Hugo Strong-' miller, of the Wayside Nursey, Bilt niore, who also commended the peo ple of Brevard for their ability to stage such a successful show. Due to lack of time and space it will not be possible to publish a li:;t this week of the prizes to be awarded, ners and the prizes to be awarded, but this list will appear in next week's Brevard News, together with other names and details not mention ed] at this time. The Woman's Bureau wishes to ; take this occasion to express its thanks as an organization to a'.i who contributed in any way to the success of the event. I Mrs. J. P. Carter News has been received of the death late Wednesday afternoon of Mrs. J. 1 P. Carter, in West Asheville, who (lied at the ripe age of 93 years. She was well known in Transylvania and Henderson counties as well as in Asheville, having bsen active a great many years in religious work. Nine 'children survive, as follows: Mrs. George Sorrells, South Da kota; R. M. Carter, Atlanta; Mrs. J. iC. Mitchell, Savannah; Mrs. M. N. Meadows, Greenville; W. M. Carter, West Asheville; J. E. Carter, Pisgah Forest; and two daughters at homo, and T. E. Carter, of Brevard. Funeral services will be conducted j Friday at Mills River, where the de ceased was well known and greatly loved. Give the young birds plenty of ! ' oosting space as crowding causes j them to become overheated, which ?veakens them and retards growtfi. r LA-SSIF1ED ADS WASTED to Buy ? Good used oil stove. Must be reasonably priced. Address, C. A., care Brevard News. \ ENGLISH BROTHERS, Shoe Re | Builders? Anything in Shoe repair ing ? We satisfy. Rose Building, Fourth ave., Hendersonville, N. C. We pay postage, so mail your shoes !to us. Junll 4t i FOR RENT ? to Reliable Party , 3 | room apartment with bath, hot and cold water, Furnished or unfur nished, including electric range. Ap ply C. W. Pickelsimer, 336 W. Main ' Street. A23 tf VICTOR RADIOS . . Vio?or Phono. graphs . . Victor Records . . If j i it's a Victor, it's4 good. For sale at i Houston's Furniture Store. M12tf NEWEST MAJESTIC RADIOS at i Houston Furniture Company, Bre- 1 vard. Guaranteed no "A-C hum." A high class Radio at a reasonable) price. jly 31tf FIRE WOOD, Stove Wood, Kindling, Sand and Gravel. Trunks and , Baggage ?nd general hailing. Rates ! reasonable. Siniard Transfer Co. ? Phone 118. Aug 13 4tc j W A NT ED ? Every one interested in ' Radios to call and see the wonder ful Atwater-Kent Radio. Hear it and see it at the Houston Furniture com pany's store. J15tfc BUY SCHOOL BOOKS AT ONCE? There will be a conjestion for books this year owing to the fact that all of the schools in the county are sched- ? uled to open Aug. 31st. Cut your school books early. Brevard Phar- , macy, Jesse B. Pickelsimer, Ph.G.J Propr. thr Ag WHAT HAV YOU got to trade on, man? I want to sell, swap, trade or I exchange a 10-room house in choice section, on large lot, for other prop- : erty and am not particular about lo- : : cation of yours. Mine is ideal forji home or boarding house. 0. H. Orr, ;] Agent. Ag 13?? GRAPES FOR SALE? $1 per bu.l] at Mrs. S. E. Fortune, North Bre- j pard. pit LOST ? Five white and brown spot- c ted and one white and black spot- t :ed pups. Anyone having informa- r ;ion as to their whereabouts please t lotify Roy Whitsides, Brevard, N. C. e r ? OR RENT ? Suitable live room up- S stairs flat for teachers who want to b lousekeep; each room would aivom a nodate two or throe toaohms. Sink : n kitchen; bath upstair*, alto handy I :arage. House about the same as h team heat. Would also be ideal for b amily that would waut to live in c own for winter. Rates reasonable, ii lee Mrs. A. N. Hinton. lc fj BIG EVENTS TOID IK LITTLE PARAGRAPHS ( Gleaned, by Clifford ilontieth) Mahatma Ghandi, India's Xation ilist leader, has announced that he will not attend the second round table jonference on Indian affair.- to be leld in London in September. J. Ross Eakin, superintendent of the Great Smoky National Park, has mnounccd that there will ba no ?ame hunting allowed in that ar-.a this year. The Italian liner. Conte Grange, left New York last week carrying on board 1,100 Italians who were re turning to their native land to es cape the hard times. More than 200 students have re ceived certificates of credit this sum mer from the Spiritual Leadership Training school at Lake Junalu.-ka. Clyde Pangborn and Hugh Ilern don, American flyers, have been fin ed $1,025 for violating civil aviation laws of Japan. Two white men an:! a negro, of Ypsilanti, Michigan, were on their way to prison to start a sentence of life imprisonment less than three hours after they had admitted the killing of two boys and their girl companions. Experts in the General Elec trie's "House of Magis," Schenectady, have discovered a moans of -nding and receiving sound by light rays. General Menocal, leader of the Cu ban revolution, has been captured by federal forces operating in the Pinar del Rio province. Captain Frank M. Hawks last Thursday established a new speed mark between Chicago and New York, by flying the distance in three hours and 49 minutes. Chief Justice Hughes has sent enced "Legs" Diamond, bootlegger, to a prison term ?f four years and a fine of ?11,000. ! Governor O. Max Gardner of North Carolina. Governor John G. Pollard of Virginia, and Governor Ibra C. Blackwood of South Caro lina, have chosen the "Land of the Sky" for their summer vacation. John M. Di Silvestro, grand mast er of the Sons of Italy, has asked Mussolini to build a statute of George Washington in Rome, in mem ory of the 200th anniversary of Washington's birth. A new comet, faintly visible to the naked eye, having a tail one degree in length, has been discovered by a Spanish astrologist of Cambridge. ; Mass. I The famous Megiddo's spring, used by Solomon and others centuries ago has been exposed by University of Chicago excavator.-. It was found 130 feet below the ground. | Captain Lisandro Garay, army fly er, clung to the tail of his monoplane for 35 hours, after a forced landing , in the Atlantic ocean near the coast 'of North Carolina, before he was rescued. | The 344th anniversary of the birth of Virginia Dare, the first white child born in America, is be ; ir.g observed in Dare county this I week. i An earthquake of small intensity caused hundreds to flee from their homes in terror in Texas and Eastern New Mexico last Sunday. The main quake lasted 38 minutes and was felt over an area extending from Dallas. Texas to Tucumcari, N'ew Mexico. George M. Moose, of Newton, and Anne R. Raper, of Welcome, have been chosen as North Carolina's healthiest. A model state prison is being erect ed at Graterford, Pa., on a 1,570 acre farm, and offers its prospective oc cupants steam heat and running water in every room, with baseball, basketball, boxing, talkies and radio for amusement. It specializes in fresh air, pure water and wholesome food. Fish are dying by the thousands in the streams, lakes and bayous in the Mississippi delta, according to game ? wardens. Tons of dead fish are being removed. Farmers and merchants of Eng land, Ark., have delivered 13 truck loade of food to miners of Henryetta, Okla., who have been thrown out of work by the shutdown of coal mines. California peach growers have agreed to tear out 11,933 acres of orchards and let fruit rot on the 108,000 tons of trees, in an effort to ;ut down production and improve the market. Russia last year printed 500 mil lion books, 1,100,000,000 pages of vhich were school text books. By an almost continuous string ofi ?oncrete bridges, tunnels, and moun-. ain grades Turkey is pushing railJ onds into the wild regions of Anaj olia. One extension running from thJ ast of Angora on the Irmak rivel lorthwest of Filious on the Blacf lea, while another will connect DiaiT ekir with the Aleppo-Mosul road point near the Syrian Border. Captain Frank M. Hawks, now! cap big chief 'Cetan Kinyan," has een assessed $500.00 by Americar ustom officials for landing illegally i the United States after a flight rom Montreal.