THE NEWS-RECOUD, MARSHALL. N. C. STATE BUILDING FORMALLY ' OPENER IIBW AGRICULTURAL HALL IS DEDICATED IN PRESENCE OF LARCE CROWD. lEFBEf HINTS WERE SERVED Jeereary Everett Made a Delightful Talk on Progree of Agriculture In State. Releigh. 'With Dr. Clarence Poe presiding sad Secretary of State W. N. Everett as the orinclDal speaker, the new ftato Agricultural, building was dedi cated la the presence of a distinguish ad Fathering of Raleigh citizens and state officials. The Interior of the handsome four- story structure was decorated with lowers and ferns, and presented an attractive welcome to the flow of vis itors that attended the formal open as. Refreshments were served. Commissioner of Agriculture W. A. Graham, the state's oldest administra tire official was the chief host, and wit him were Dr. W. B. Kilgore, director of the extension service; Mrs. Jaaw S. McKimmon, home demonstra oo agent, and the various depart' attentat chiefs and employes. Secretary Everett made a delight- fid talk on the progress of agrlcul lara, and looked upon the new bull Sag as a monument to the advance saent and great growth of the North Carolina farmer. Secretary Everett Appeared for Governor Morrison, and an opening his address spoke warm words of praise for the executive as e man devoted to the service - of North Carolina and the welfare of Its citizens. Mr. Everett praised the work of the agricultural department and of tha MUring efforts of Major Graham on Behalf of the structure, that la rep resentative of the state's agrlcultral growth. Besides Mr. Everett, Com antsaioner Graham, Dr. Kilgore, Mrs. KcKImmon and Revenue Commis loner Deughton spowo. ttafocfc Urges Care In Farming. Speaking before the Seed Breeders Association In session at The Sate Farmers Convention, U. R Blalsck, general manager of the North Caro ls Cotton Growers Co-operative As sociation, said, "a premium of one Hair rrat a pound on North Carolina's tDtaf crop of cotton means over two satnion dollars to this state while a awmtom of only a cent a pound means over four million dollars for the cotton growers of the state over tad above the market price. lr. Blalock was discussing the im- yortance of using standardized seed, C earefully selected variety and suit ad to tte climate and soil of the State. After discussing the Importance of reeding in stock and seed, Mr. BlS' tack gave it is his personal exper ience as well as his observation, that the cotton growers should abandon staple cotton and standarize on var ieties of a uniform staple of a heavy died type. He suggested tho Mext- can Big Boll as a seed which would rive ceneral satisfaction. Mr. Blalock told of having asked some English cotton mill men their opinion ot the Cotton Standard Act" and they re- tied' that' they were more interestea fer a real' good variety and thought it would be better for the Carolinas to adopt a particular variety, name It d make it famous. la his address Mr. Blalock told of Conversations with other large manu- lecturers and how they had advised Oat North Carolina farmers should freak away from staple ccotton and standaridse on Cleveland or Mexican Big Boll Mrs. Venderbllt Offers Prizes. farm ioan B7gtem since its organiza- Mrs. Edith Vanderbilt, president of tion, 110,076,600 was supplied by Joint Che North Carolina Agricultural so- stock land banks and $15,031,050 by Oety, is offering special prizes in con- tne Federal land bank at Columbia, jsecttan with the premium list for the During the year closed on June 30, state fair. 1923, the total of Joans made through. She Is offering a gold medal for. the all the banks ot the farm loan system test specimen of clay modeling auS- throughout the forty-eight States waa Bitted by a pupil in a graded school. $446,389,813. Of this .amount Joint For the best history of any North stock land banks supplied $233,920,598 Carolina county by a high, school pu- and the Federals $212,469,215. fH Mrs. Vanderbilt will give a copy c The billion dollar mark for the Fed of a standard American history. eral farm loan system, which Includes A complete set of O. Henry's books both Joint stock land banks and Fed win be given by Mrs. Vanderbilt for eral land banks, was passed on June the best short, story by . a college 30, 1923, ; when the statement of busi student ness done from organization to that To compete for the prizes the eon- date gave the total ot loans -made by testant most be in attendance at some all the banks of the system as $1,160, Korth Carolina insttiutlon .and the 695,516, Of this amount, the Federal article or specimen must he prepared land banks have made $787,460,304 and Turing the school year., taat. opens the Joint stock land banks have made fUs falL tore Than 200 Placed In Positions... Five hundred and nineteen persons wen placed In Jobs during: the Week mdlng July 28 through the U. S. em ployment service In this. Statei ' H. L, hlpnvu, director, announced, of these S9 were women and 439 men found employment The repoi-t. follows: . Registration, t'S; requests for help, 611; referred, ITS, placed, 573. ' riacementa by cities follow; Ashe, tflle, 120;, Charlotte, 97; Greensboro, S2;-Raleigh,.' 64;' Wilmington, 125; TTLaton-Salem, fl. " , ': Uull lull la Nun About Ovar. ! "Indications are that boll weevit Infestation in North Carolina this year is spotted and Irregular and that those farmers who were not, stamped ed Into using all kinds of poisonous mixture, early may save money on their fight with the weevil this sea son," declared Franklin snerman, Chief of the Division of Entomology for the State College and Department of Agriculture, in a statement issued on the boll weevil situation in the State at present.. , "W have just passed through a period when boll weevil have been scarce due to the over-wintering ones having died off." Mr. Sherman con tinued. "Now, however, their prog eny 'are appearing in the fields and we 'may expect them to become in- creaslngly abundant from now on. Thla lull in weevil a.'lvlty oo curred earlier and ii pro- -bly now over in the southern and east a counties of the State. They are s..U scarce in the northern and western part of the State, however. Our e aminatloni ahow the increase in In- testation to be well under way in the southeast but nearly at a standstill In the piedmont. In Cleveland county on July 24 we could And very few weevils but we did find that the new generation are hatching from the squares and will soon be on hand.' Mr. Sherman stated that in general the Infestation Is very spotted and ir regular some fields, he said, showing from 8 to 20 per cent of the squares infested and others showing hardly any Infestation at all. The oncoming generation of weevils is expected to greatly Increase this infestation, ha said he thinks, in all counties where cotton is grown. It seems probable, however, that many fields will reach the dusting point by August 1. This may mean a shorter dusting season with per haps fewer applications neoessary, than in 1922.- But let It be clearly understood thta the time to begin de pends for each field on the degree of Its infestation. Our field workers ana the county agents hare done excel lent in saving the farmers from mak ing needless and wasteful applications when there was no certainty that these would return a Droflt While it may be that some fields ' will go through the entire season without needing the dust poison ap plications, yet others will, and the critical time or dusting point is be ing reached In the east and south and Is near at hand in the southern piedmont. "The grower who merely depends on what he 'hears,' cannot know just hen to begin dusting. Get the of ficial publications and study them. Our circular 137 explains how to know when it is time to dust and says: 'We know of no substitute for intelligent cafe and proper study -la meeting the boll weevil problem. The farmer needs to know the degree to which his field is infested, he seeds to watch the increase In infestation from the oncoming generation, and then, by the help of his study or by advice of his county agent or our field workers, he will know When and how to dust so as to get-a genuine profit from It." Over Twenty-Five Millions Loaned. The total amount that has been loaned to North Carolina farmers by banks in the Federal farm loan sys tem has been $25,107,650, of which about half was borrowed durlne tha lagt year lt wag announced by S. Wade Marr, seccretary-treasurer of the Atlantic Joint Stock Land Bank. The twenty-five million represents North Carolina's share of a total of $1,160,695,516 that the joint stock land an the Federal land banks have advanced farmers of the entire country. During the year ending June 30, 1&3. North Carolina farmers borrow- e(1 $12,657,150 from Hhe banks of the arm gystem. Of this amount $9,526,450 was borrowed through the the six mountain counties of Ashe, Al .4lnt stock land banks, and $3,130,700 leghany, Watauga, Avery, Yancey and through the Federal land bank! at J Columbia. The statistics Just Issued church, South, in Boone was dedicat show that of the $25,107,650, advanced ! ed the dream of htree and a . half to North Carolina farmers by the Tears became ay reality. In January, $373,199,212. New Corporations., The following corporations . were chartered by the Secretary ot State to do business in North Carolina: , Powers and Anderson Dental Com pany, of Winston-Salem, with $100, 000 authorized capital and $500 sub scribed by H. E. Pusey, Clarence T. Hanes, and J. L. Maxwell, all of Win-ston-Salem. -V;j . - . -' Daniel Boone Outdoor Club, pi Blowing Rock, with $200,000 authoriz ed capital and $1,500 subscribed by W. S. Alexander, Blowing Rock; B, 8, Mehan, Great Falla. judge vAnns AS TO AUTOM THEY ARE OCCASION OF MUCH IMMORALITY, HE 8AYS IN CHARGE. AGAINST LIQUOR TRAFFICKERS Declared That Thass la Much 8entU mental Sympathy Wasted on Law Breakers. Greensboro. Judge T. J. Shaw, charging the Guilford county grand Jury hero at the opening of a term ot Superior court for trial of criminal cases, declared that the laws relating to automobiles should be enforced for tha. protection of boys and girls. He was emphatic upon that point showing the Immorality that has aria en in many cases. He also urged action against liquor traffickers. He declared that there Is much sen timental sympathy wasted on law breakers . When a .person becomes convicted, he said, many people at once become their champions. There are plenty of worthy, law-abiding people who need help and sympathy, Judge Shaw said. As for the control of prisoners, that is a praatical prob lem, he continued, and many people who advocate leniency get their ideas from books that were written for money, he said. Knowledge ot pris oners and control of them . must be gained from practical experience and not from theories espoused in books, ha thinks. It may be that prisoners can bo handled without corporal punshment." he said. "If so I would be delighted. think this class idea all right, put ting the better behavet prisoners In Class A, the next best behaved in Class B, the worst In Class C. You might be able to handle the first ' two classes without punishment but how are you going to handle Class C7 he1 i M Will Build Sanatorium In Mountains. Winston-Salem. The project ot building a tuberculosis santarium for i the members of the United Commer cial Travelers of America, which or-' ganized with the Ashevllle council of the order and later taken up by the' grand council of the Carolinas at the i last annual meeting in Greensboro ! and carried to the supreme council 1 meeting at Columbus, Ohio', " this month, was give nhearty endorsement by all parties concerned, accordin gto j ofSre.Zced Blue Ridge mountains of North and South Carolina seem to be the choice of a majority of the members as a gite for the building. I Southern to Operate Gas Train., High Point. The Southern Railway company will inaugurate gasoline pro pelled trains on the short line between High Point and Axheboro about No vember 1, and the same service be tween Salisbury and Norwood about the same date, according to an official of the company here. A combination gasoline motor bag gage ear and passenger seating capac ity of 20 and a trailer car with pas senger capacity of 30 will comprise the equipment of the trains. It was stated likewise that the company con templates the employment of tills now service on all similar short lines ultimately. New Church Dedicated at Boone. ' Boone. The handsomest church in Mitcnell, the Methodist Episcopal 1920, the Idea was conceived and the following summer work began under the ministry of Rev. J. R. Walker. The church Is of a design which meets every requirement and which Is in the finest taste. Ie represents an out lay of $40,000, and so great has been the church spirit and the public spirit also that the debt Is but a trl8e. Boy Burned to Death. t Lumberton. Horace, six-year-old son of Mr. -end Mrs. John Henry New, , was burned to death after many at tempts by his father to save him from the flames, which destroyed the home about six miles north of here and all its contents, a part of which was some tobacco -valued at $600. ' . Four othei children sleeping In the house were saved and every effort was made to save the other one, but the flames, spread too rapidly, . Hugh Rattlesnake la Killed. Star. One of the largest rattle snakes ever seen In this section bi North Carolina was killed on the high way near Star by a negro, who wai ,on his way to Star. The negro brought the snake to Star for exhibition, and It was generally agreed that as ; a large a snake had not been seen 01 killed in this neighborhood for many years. It measured abou', 5, feet long, t inches around the; largest part ol its body, and had It rattles and 1 button. '- '. OBILES 3 miieirl "pec! Gouraud Lionized Gen, Henri J. E. Gouraud. com mander of the Fourth army of one American and aeven French divisions which won everlasting glory In check ing the last desperate advance of the Germans In July, 1918, has been having a beautiful time in the United States. Tha "Lion of the Arjronne" came here largely to represent the French gov ernment at the fifth annual conven tion .of the' Rainbow division at In dianapolis. He was warmly received everywhere. At Chicago ho placed a wreath on the Lincoln statue. He bestowed membership in the Legion of Honor upon deserving American offi cers. General Goufaud will be long re membered for his order on the eve of the great battle of July 15, 1918. It rend: - "To tha French and American soldiers of the Fourth army ; We may be attacked at any moment Tha bom bardment will be terrible. Tou will support It wlttiout v.eukue. The assault will bo fierce. In a cloud of smoke, dust and gas, but your position and your armament are formidable. In your, breasts beat tha brave and strong hearts of free men. None shaU glance to the rear. None shall yield a step. Each ahall have but one thought: to kill many until they have had their AIL This to why your general aays to you: Tou wlU break this assault and It will ba a happy-day." Has the Fifth Ice p ; "V . 5-f i B . . J . . fey i vl m am. I WW'S mnr r "T"1 111 ""' ' gun. While glaciers la Europe art retreuuug, ciiom m tiie Arctic- uuvu been advancing since the middle of the laBt century. On his last, trip north Dr.. MacMlllan made observation which he w,n on the present expedition. ;- " T ..... . . 1 1 Johnson Wins Minnesota Senate Seat Here's an up-to-date portrait "of United States Senator-elect Magnus Johnson of Minnesota, who was suc cessful In the special election to fill the unexpired term'of the late Senator Knute Nelson. Johnson la a Farmer Laberlte and a follower of LaFollete. He bad a plurality of about 80,000 over Governor J. A. O. Preus, Repub lican, and James A. Carley, Democrat. His calleague Is Dr. Henrik Shlpstead, a dentist and also a Farmer-Laborlte, who defeated Senator Frank B. Kel logg last fall. Johnson's victory apparently clinches the grip of the LaFoIIette bloc on the balance of power In the senate. The Republican, margin In the senate Is reduced to six. The political ' line-up when congress reconvenes In December will be: . Republicans, til; Democrats, 43; Farmer-Labor, 2. With the aid of the two Farmer-Labor votes. La Follette and hia lieutenants. Senator Norris (Rep., Ia) and others ot ies radical tendencies, will , have constant command of the balance of power. ,:S,V" Magnus Johnson Is fifty-two years old. Hewas born In Sweden and was a glass blower In his youth, but tdok up dairy farming when he earn to America. He early manifested an interest in agrarian politics and became locally noted for his stentorian voice. He waa the Fanner-Labor candidate for governor in 1920, against Governor Preus. He la married and during hia campaign bis wife and children ran the farm of 140 acres at Kimball. . Wood Accepts Filipino Resijjnation3 nn ; , ' , r ,i ltt accepting tlie reai6nunoui General Wood said: ? , Vi': "lour action 1 not based on any previous protest or complaint It Indi cate organized and preconcerted attack by the Filipino' department secre taries, members of the legislature and members of the council of state upon the authority of the governor general under the organic act and as the repre sentative of the sovereign power of the United States." t . The controversy will go to President Harding for settlement Quezon, leader of the opposition to Governor General Wood, was Joint chairman together with Sergio Osmena of an Independence mission to the United States which on June 22, 1022, presented a ington for independence for the Philippines. 8 in the United States 1 . . , . Age Already Begun? Observations of Importance to the entire world are to be undertaken on bla present Arctic expedition by Dr. Donald B. MacMlllan, who la sailing north on his schooner, the Bowdoln, on a fifteen months voyage In polar regions. Is the unusually cold weather ex perienced throughout the country this spring and aummer the harbinger ot a new Ice aget Will mankind face another ice cap similar to those which more than once have ground from North America all trace of human life? These are questions not raised ?asually by laymen but under consid eration today by scientists. Mr. MacMlllan, after extensive ob servations on several of bis polar ex peditions including that en which he tccompanied Peary In the discovery f the North pole holds the belief that another Ice age has already be- The climax In the political war be- j tween Governor General Leonard Wood and Filipino officials came when the cabinet and council of state ten-' dered their resignations In a body. The governor general accepted them. The secretaries Involved are those of the Jnterlor, finance, agriculture, jus tice and communications, and Manuel Quezon, president of the senate, and Speaker Roxas of the bouse of repre sentatives. .'; The resignations came suddenly after all day and all night sessions of members of the" Filipino political groups and a gathering of the council of state and the legislative council at General Wood's official residence, Mai acanan palace. A delegation ot offi cials filed Into the executive's office, with Manuel Quezon at Its head, and, , as they stood In a group before the governor general's desk, Quezon read the collective resignations. 1 petition to President Harding at Wash- J Fresh" Fruits are Plentiful 1 Use the short CERTO-Process for nuking jam and jelly with Berries, Cherries, Peaches and other fruits in season. You will find they are the best jams and jellies you ever tasted. Certo is sold by grocers everywhere or sent postpaid for 33 cents. 1 MINUTER BOIUNO 2 rouNDspF fruit 3pouniS(ofsugar 4 OUNC& OFCCRTO 5 make POUNDS OF JAM pi Wrappad with aaary bode ) 1 a ncip booklet whldi tall the ttory. Douglat-PaAin Corporation " 4 GrtaJai Bide RodMM, N. Y. Not mm bow her tongua to toll ' sad old Story "It did not HT. That I Ha iam's now DerbA felly, too She oats CBKTO ao should you I - Mothmlt Write for 32- Page Booklet, "Mothers of the World" . The toomProducts Uord lffk.Co. WmlljLlt'ctt) Davt. B ll.lll, MV. Use This Coupon TbtLUmlMra, kookM."M at Ua Conpaiqr, . jic.( Br n WarM." Mi. raaaaa aaaaaaaaa a ae) att.. bay mm affarara from thta dlitraaalna complaint aaa neora quick rallaf by nalnr ORESIf . MOUNTAIN ASTHMA COM. TT I llr POUND. Uaad for tt raara Jj ' aa4 raaalt of Ions axpartaooa jkW.. In traatmant ot throat and f ' f Vff lana dlaaaaaa by Dr. J. H. - , - I Ooild. FRES) TRIAL BOX I mitd Traatlaa aaat upon ra iJ 1 qnrat. Ho and 1 at droa. S (lata J. H. GUILD CO h li- 1 1 aUPBRT. V1RMONT. Ulaca. Lilacs were Imported into England by John Gerard from Persia in Elisa beth's reign. He brought the purple variety. Our forefathers brought them out to Canada as the shru Is not a native of America. Montreal Family Herald. - - t ' 8have With Cutlcura Soap And double your razor efficiency as well as promote skin parity, skin com fort and skin health. . No mug, no slimy soap, no germs, no waste, no Irri tation even when shaved twice dally. One soap for all uses shaving, bath tog and shampooing. Advertisement ' NEW IN WORLD OF HARMONY Recently Invented Device 8eems to Offer Undreamed-of Possibilities , to Composers of Music . Added possibilities for orchestral composition are revealed In a device perfected by Bernard Samuels, Euro pean musician. Competent judges In the world of harmony believe that his "areophor,,'wlll greatly advance scor- , Ing for wind instruments by tlnttns; future compositions with new and strangely ' beautiful harmonies, and will also prove a blessing to the mu- ' sicians themselves by saving their health. and nervous energy.. : This Instrument is said to provide a means of holding a tone Indefinitely, while the performer is resting his t lungs. This Is accomplished by foot pressure on a dust-proof bellows. A small bellows operated by one foot sup plies the air. Connected with this la a rubber tubing which terminates In a small metal reed fastened near the mouthpiece of the Instrument. Both the reed and the regular mouthpiece are held in the mouth of the musician. By a sort of stopcock .both are con trolled. Washington Star. " Let not the sun look down and say, "Inglorious here he lies." fiy V