THE NEWS-RECORD, MARSHALL, N. C. A" J Raw materials o! which portland cement is made come out of the ' ground usually as solid rock. . They must first be crushed, ground and reground until at least 85 per cent of the resulting powder wijl shake through a sieve that will , 1 actually hold water. v ) This sieve is considerably finer than the finest silk fabric. It has 200 hair-like bronze wires to the inch. That means 40,000 holes to the square inch. ' But the several crushings and , grindings necessary to reduce solid rock to this extreme fineness are only the beginning of cement making. The powdered materials must then be sub jected to intense heat ior several hours in , huge rotary kilns. Here they are hall melted and become a substance much harder than the original rok clinker, it is called. Then the clinker must be crushed and ground until at least 78 per cent of the result ing product will pass through the sieve woven , finer than silk. This is portland cement More than 80 power , operations are necessary in cement making. The electric power alone used in producing barrel of portland cement would, if pur chased at usual household rates, cost $1.70. Few manufactured products go through ; so involved or complicated a process as port land cement. And it sells for less per pound than any comparable manufactured product PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION Ml West Washington Street -;' CHICAGO oA National Organization to Imbrove and Extend the Uses of Concrete nCuafbaa DM&faM LmAmIm Otr aakaa iMHlk oum .Careless Cat Mr. B. writes: "Three-year-old Al lan had been put to bed for his regu lar afternoon nap. While lying there trying to hold off the sandman his pet cat Jumped npon the bed and re mained there purring loudly. After gazing at it a few minutes Allan ex claimed, "Hey, you ! Why cjon't you shut off your motor when you're standing stlll."-Boston Transcript. .Watch Cuticura Improve Your 8kin. On rising! and retiring gently smear the face with Cuticura Ointment Wash off Ointment in five minutes with Cuticura Soap and hot water. It la wonderful what Cuticura will do for poor complexions, dandruff, itching and red, rough hands. Advertisement Life Is a Game. "People are Just like cards." "Ehr - "I've had deuces help me out and queens . throw me down." Louisville Courier-Journal. RANGES ' i' I ALLEN MANUFACTURING COMPANY HAS3VXLLB , " t-t l-l . TEIT5ESSEB and fuel consuming Patonjbura iFi ltd. PhJluUlpha Pattburaa VWnwr,B,C. PaAbaJTOng. Wnhlngtia, D.C SabLakaCky.. Sometimes agreeing with othertl doesn't do any good. They're Just as cross. WOMEN CAN DYE ANY I GARMENT, DRAPERY Dye or Tint Worn, Faded Things New foV 15 Cents. Don!t wonder whether you can dye or tint successfully, because perfect nome dyeing is guaranteed with "Die-1 mond Dyes" even if you have never dyed before. Druggists have all colors. Directions In each package. Adver- j tisement. ' Much of the democracy we talk of consists1 in the right to vote mora taxes. . . " '' MADE of the famous rust-resisting Copper-Bearing Iron tested for over a quarter of a century Nearly a million in use your neighbor or someone near you uses one known Wnd sold every-where. T&m U m AUtn Daaltr youte your town ar tlott iy. Writ tu jar catalog and vhtr ihty may he eoufM. V. SAYS COAST LINE RESPONSIBLE SUPREME COURT HANDS DOWN BATCH OF 12 OPINION IN SECOND FILING. JUSTICE KERIQT CURKSON Employe Was Being Transported Frem His Work to Plymouth By His i Foreman 1 Raleigh. In a dozen opinions, comprising the second fall filing, the North Carolina Supreme Court held that the Atlantic Coast Line was not at fault in 1918 when an employe was Injured in a collision between a rail gas car and an automobile when the employe was being transported from his work to Plymouth by his foreman in order that his selective service questionnaire might be filled out The appeal was by the plaintiff Hay wood Gardner from a Judgment of non suit in 'Washington county at the hands of Judge John Kerr at the April (1923) term of court According to the facts in the case, Gardner was a section hand on the Atlantic Coast Line and on the day of the accident quit work at noon and was carried to Plymouth by his foreman, R. U. Rob ertson, on the gas car used by the railroad. The accident occurred at a grade crossing and Gardner, it was al leged, was permanently injured. Jje railroad paid his hospital bill and ex aense of treatment In Richmond. Justice Heriot Clarkson, writing the opinion of the court said. "From the facts, we can see no duty that the defendant Owed the plaintiff that It failed to discharge. It was a kindly, gratuitous and friendly act that one man snowing to another by borrowing the defendant's motor car and the use of Its tracks to do a neigh borly act. Now shall the defendant respond in damages? We cannot so hold. The foreman was not acting, at the time, in the scope of his employ ment. He was not about his master's business but doing a kindly, generous act on his own responsibility. The accident was unfortunate and deplor able but we cannot charge negligence and duty to these defendants. Opnlnlons filed by the court were: Jessup v. Nixon, Perkuimans; error. Paint and Lead Works vs. Sprulll, Washington; new thial. Gardner v. R. R. Administration, Washington, affirmed. Mann v. Archbell, Edgecombe! af firmed. I Winstead, et al., v. East Carolina Rr et al, Edgecombe; error on plain tiffs' appeal; new trial on defendants' appeal. . Rogers v. East Carolina Ry. Co. et a, Edgecombe; no error. Carstarphen v. Town of Plymouth et al, Washington; affirmed. Bartholomew t. Parrish, Nash; new trial. . .... Allen et al v. Stainback, Vance; affirmed. Hubbard Co. T. Brown et al, Hert ford, no error. In Re Will of Gulley, Wayne, af firmed. Moore v. Rossjr and Cameron, Har nett; affirmed. Highway Commission in 8esslon. The state highway commission met in its regular monthly meeting, hand ling only routine matters connected with the daily Job of building good roads. All members were present ex cept Commissioner W. A. Hart. The meeting was described by Com missioner John Sprunt Hill as one of the most uneventful yet held, as it affected developments of news inter ests. No delegations appeared and the commissioners spent the entire day conferring over organiaztion mat ters. 'f:- -'..i "" y-.; '; To Pay Off Bond Issues. North Carolina will pay off its bond issues with- proceeds from automobile license and gas taxes, Secretary of State W. N. Everett said here. Mr. Everett asserted that the peo ple should co-operate more with the officials in . the enforcements of the auto license laws. Every cent realiz ed from the licensing of automobiles, the official said, saves that much in taxes to the people and leaves that much more' for, the further conduct of the good roads program. ,If tax payers who hate come up and paid their license taxes would only report those who have not done so, then they would help themselves for there would then be this additional money for roadbuildlng. ; Governor Grants Parole. ' John Shuping, of Burke county, sen tenced last March to 12 months on the county roads for violating the liquor laws, was given a parole by Governor Morrison. , The recommendation, of the trial Judge and solicitor and- sev eral prominent citizens of Burke coun ty, and the further fact that he has a sister and 'her family dependent upon him, were responsible for the parole. The case was presented. to the governor by. Representative Irwin, of Burke county. ; . 7 Low Fire Loss In North. State. "A high water mark for low fire loss record" was the paradoxical epigram Used by State Insurance Commission er Stacy W. Wade In announcing that the fire in North Carolina in Auguet was $84,689 from 88 fires, as compared with the former low record of June, 1922, when there was a loss of $105,908 in 96 fires. In August, 1922, there were 121 fires, representing a loss of $221,298, according to records. - Analysis of the detailed first re port Issued by Commissioner Wade shows total property at risk in Au gust this year, is valued at $1,426,000, oa which insurance was carried in the sum of $1,325,000. Of the total loss of $84,689, $56,000 was due to seasonal and extra hazardous risks In a rela tively small number of fires, accord ing to the report, which gives as losses in this class a saw mill and lumber plant burned at a loss of $35,000; fires due to lightning, $11,000; and to bacco curing barns, $11,600. The actual normal fire loss was given as $27,189. Of this loss, 88 town and six rural dwellings had a damage of $21,664, leaving the normal fire loss In all the factories, stores, warehouses, garages, churches, schools and other buildings at $5,525, accord ing. Besides the destruction of one store by lightning, there were only three store fires In August and the total loss In these totaled only $125, the report stated. Not a single hotel fire was reported In August,, although there were hun dreds of mountain, seashore and spring resorts open besides the regu lar commercial hostelries. In this connection Commissioner Wade said: "If every month could show the ab sence of high losses from business and Industrial fires as had the month of August, North Carolina would be at the head of the national fire loss list evqry month, as it does this month, snd millions of dollars would be saved In both property and insurance costs. It shows every month that the masses of the people are being most careful with fire, while the losses really come from the business population, general ly conceded to be the promoters and conservators of wealth and progress, and more largely concerned for safety first providence." Out of 106 organized fire depart ment towns and cities in the state, the total fire loss was $19,000, an av erage of $175 per city, with not a single fire in the $5,000 and more class, stated the report. One hundred and twenty-four towns and 26 pountles reported no fire losses snd were placed on the insurance partment's honor roll. Durham and Henderson went on the honor roll tor the second month In succession. Among the other towns and cities re porting no fires, were Goldsboro, Wil son, Greenville, Washington, Eliza beth City, Oxford, Clinton, Concord, Monroe, Gastonla, Lumberton, Mount Airy, Lenoir, Lexington, Salisbury and Statesvllle. Among the counties placed on the honor roll were Wake, Gaston, Davidson, Iredell, Rocking ham, Robeson, Haywood and Lee. Structures involved in fires were given as follows: Dwellings, 44; stores, 4; factories, lumber plants, ga rages and unstored automobiles, three each, with nominal losses; churches, one, by lightning. Causes or types of fires were given as follows: Tobacco curing barns, 19; shingle roofs and defective flues, 17: un known, 14; lightning, 8; smoking, 4; oil stoves, 3; adjoining building, 5. The fire . loss for August for athe United States and Canada, according to Information received and announc ed by the state insurance department approximated $24,474,300, representing an increase of over $3,000,000 over the fire losses for the same month last year, but a decrease of more than $3,- 000,000 from July, this year. Con trary to conditions in North Carolina, it was said, much of the increased loss was attributed to seasonal fires ia summer resort hotels scattered over the United States and Canada. The fire loss in the United States and Can ada for the first eight months of this year was announced as $274,016,250, representing an increase over the same period of last year of about twenty one -million dollars. General Carr Quits as President. Durham. Gen. Julian S. Carr, for merly commander-in-chief of the Unit ed Confederate Veterans, announced his resignation as president of the North Carolina Old Soldiers' Home at Raleigh, the resignation having been sent to Governor Morrison several days ago, effective immediately. Gen eral Carr gives up the work of super vising the operation of the Home af ter more than 25 years of close con nection with it. It was the General who was largely responsible in get ting the charter for the institution from the State legislature In 'the early) DO's. Leads South In Subscriptions.- . "At present North Carolina is lead ing all of the states In the Southern Division in subscriptions to the Japa nese Relief Fund,!" reads a letter from the Atlanta headquarters of the Am erican Red Cross . ; ! - , The Raleigh fund climbed up to $5, 412.06. Additional subscriptions re ported were: New Hope Sunday school Rich Square, $7; J. R.. White, Bunn, $4; Mrs. C R. Jones,' 'Comfort,' $1; Town of Apex collected i by ladies, $101.30; Woman's Club of Carr. SS is. Mrs. Boiling Gained 25 Pounds in Sixty Days How Tanlac restored her to perfect flealth, adding twenty-five pounds to her weight within two months time, was recently related by Mrs. L. R. Boiling,'' 225 North Dawson Street Raleigh, N. 0. "I suffered from stomach trouble and chronic Indigestion which kept me ,ln such a weak, nervous run-down con dition for two years that I could not attend to my household duties. Gas would form In my stomach, causing bloating, splitting headaches and suf focating spells when I would get so dizzy I would almost fall over. Pains around the heart worried me half to ; . YsSfflSsss . A Fine Tonic tjiftliTERSMlTH'S Builds You Up MM CHILLTONIC PwventsandRelievfS Malaria - Chills and Fever - DenGue The Missionary Movement Minister (to flapper) Would you care to Join us In the new missionary movement? Flapper I'm crazy to try It. Is it anything Ike the fox-trot? Every body's Mugazlne. Cutting Teeth Made This Baby Deathly Sick "When my baby began cutting his teeth he became deathly sick and his constant crying almost broke my heart," writes Mrs. D. H. Tidwetl, Grand View, Texas, "but as soon s I started giving him Teethlna he got over It and next day was laughing and playing as If nothing bad ever been the matter with him." Teethlna is especially designed to allay the irritation and feverish con ditions that are the cause of sp much fretful ness In teething children. It soon stops the pain, relieves the trouble and gives the distracted mother rest and comfort Teethlna Is sold by leading drug gists or send 80c to the Mwffett Lab oratories, Columbus, Ga., and receive a full size package and a free copy of Moffett's Illustrated Baby Book. (Advertisement.) PATIENTS AIDED BY RADIO Helped to Forget Their Shattered Nerves and Takes the Place of Sedatives. Combating the drug habit was not among the uses to which it was be lieved that the radio could be put, even by its most optimistic promoters, i Yet it has been discovered that pa tients in hospjtals equipped with radio I sets whjch can pass along afternoon ! and evening concert programs, are I helped to forget their sufferings and I are less In need of narcotics to quiet their shattered nerves. The radio goes far toward carrying Into the wards the gayety and cheer that have been hitherto only for the healthy world outside. Inasmuch as all doc tors agree that many drug addicts ac quire the addiction during convales cence In hospitals, this achievement becomes one of the most Important that has thus far been set down to the credit of the radio. The radio may remain a toy or a Jest for the healthy and cynical. It has already estab lished Itself as a heaven-sent blessing for shut-Ins. New York Tribune. Practical Evidence Wanted. Lovesick Youth I glaJIy would die for you! Practical Maid- That's nice ; but please wait until after we are married and you have your life heavily in sured. London Answers. . During the Discussion. "Bah, you have no religion." "Yes, I have a religion, but I don't get mad over it" ' - if! IK ii'nrtMSIIl . tit n i i I t death and I fell off from 140 to 115 lbs. I could scarcely eat or sleep at alt "In a drug store I happened to hear of Tanlac, and began taking it. Inside of two months I was In perfect health and had gained twenty-five pounds, and now I feel better than In years. Tanlac Is the best stomach medicine made, I believe." Tanlac is for sale by' all good drug gists. Accept no substitute. Over 37 million bottles sold. Tanlac Vegetable Pills are Nature's own remedy for constipation. For sale everywhere. ou.Need HANCOCK SULPHUR.COHEOUHD Phyaldaa WTM Hut (oMw bMf Am Ml cttV Mood pwMtn ksmm. . Forptapiai, bbck-hatd. frcckl. MotcfcM. Mdtu,wiUfcrmarrtotftC.Klp tmi body (raptloa. hive. ni . ale w tfcfc Kiatl6c compound al tuhAv. Ata kv ttoa. RtoothM and beak: takaa fcoUnaflr ttSfteattbaraotofUMtraaUe . Far mr ZS Mara Haaoack SafefaorCaav aaaod haa gfraa aartifarttoa, 60c and SI JO the bottle. at rear draastafa, U ha cart aappty yaa caa Ma aaaa aad Hm nrica la ataaavt aaa aod wa WW aaad yaa a aocua a HANCOCK UOOID lULMUm COMraVT Cuticura Soap -IS IDEAL- For the Hands Saaa 2Se, Ohtaaat 2S mi 50c, Talcaa 25c ORIGIN OF GOLD NUGGETS United States Geologist Say a Finding of Hue Pebbles Does Not In dicate Large Vein. j In a rugged, out-of-the-way region on the ocean side of the Coast ranges, In Monterey county, California, goldt nuggets have been found of such slzef as to suggest that this was once a favorite retreat of the proverbial goose that laid the golden eggs. Matter-of-fact prospectors, however, have sought to find the veins from which such masses of gold, loosened by tha weather, were washed into the stream beds. Their search has not been suc cessful, and J. M. Hill, a United States geologist of the Department of the In terior, in a report Just published, sug gests that the nuggets came from rich? superficial pockets in very small veins, and that no large and rich deposrts are, likely to be found by deep mining. The Coast ranges of California, unllka the Sierra Nevada, are noc rich in gold, and the occurrence of these large nuggets- does not necessarily indicate tha existence of a rich deposit of gold ore. The Bright Side. "Any luck on your fishing trip this morning?" , ; "No. Didn't get a bite." J "That's too bad." "Not at all. It's Just as well. If Td caught enough fish for dinner the wife would have made me clean them and I hate that Job." M i i it i A V P a-acL.