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MADISON COUNTY t RECORD.
Established Jtina 28. ISO 1.
rrcE A YEAR-
U:K1lILvj1V&
FRENCH BROAD NEWS f
Established May 16, 4 1907.
Consolidated NoTember 2, 1911
i) (5
r-v
Tk4 PROGRESSIVE FARMER
'J'
THE NEWS-RECORD
WS-RECORD CO OK
BOTHA YEAR FOR VLAO
THE ONLY NEWSPAPER PUBLISHED IN MADISON COUNTY
vot xxi
MARSHALL, N. C, FRIDAY, APRIL 19, 1929
8 Pages This Week
12SO
i
K .1. I
.i'V
REUNION DAY!
DORLAND-BELL SCHOOL AT
HOT SPRINGS, N. C.
Dorland-Bell School invites all
former students, boys and girls, to
Alumni Day and Commencement Ex
ercises on May 21st and 22nd.
Ever since the first two issues of
The Broadcaster, the new school pa
per, and with the help of some wide
awake alumni, there has been a great
deal of enthusiasm aroused for this
Reunion. Boys and girls from the
very beginning, and quite a few from
the classes of 1911 through 1928,
have written telling us they will be
back to get acquainted again, and to
see the good old school, the Willows,
and Miss Pond, Miss Horton, Miss
; li,oughton and Miss Pollock are here
to welcome you. Some of the former
teachers have been invited to return,
and every other teacher will be glad
to see you. too.
There will be Senior Class Day at
3 p. m. and an Alumni Banquet in
the evening on May 21st. We prom
ise to Jind a place to accommodate
you for the night. It may not be
very fine, but we'll manage somehow.
The next day is Commencement Day
wiht all the fine programs a May
Fete; and a play, "Quality Street,"
by J. M. Barrio, at night.
Please get m toucn wn us ana let
us know "you" will be with us May
21st and 22nd. Miss Ruth I. Taylor
is tio KiinArintenrient now. If VCU
can't come, write anyhow and let us
know where you are and what you
are doing, so we can send The Broad
caster to you.
Dorland-Bell is situated in the
mountains of western North Carolina
near the banks of the t rench Broad
River, on the Dixie Highway between
Asheville, N. C. and Knoxville, Tenn.
good roads all the way. Highway
No. 20 passes the school
We know you are going to miss
one fine time if you do not get to
the Reunion Dorland-Bell wants to
see you and we know you want to see
Dorland-Bell as she is today.
GRANT WARD LOSES LIFE
PICKING FLOWERS
A most, unexpected and shocking
death occurred at Marshalll last Sun
day afternoon when Mr. Grant Ward
I yof the Long Branch section, fell from
ft a cliff where he was picking flowers,
neck. The accident occurred near
the Ivy bridge about two miles from
the railroad station at Marshall.
Some tourists had stopped and were
picking some flowers on the side of
the road, when Mr. Ward offered to
go up on this cliff to get some more
beautiful. It is thought a rock must
BEN WILSON .
SURRENDERS
Ben ("Bird") Wilson, who is al
leged to have slain his step-father,
James Marlor Monday in the (New
man Cove section of Buncombe
County, has surrendered to Sheriff J.
J. Bailey of Buncombe and is out on
a $2000 bond, posted by his father,
Gus Wilson, who accompanied him to
Buncombe. These are Madison Coun
ty people.
At the inquest Tuesday) Blaine
Wilson, 18-year-old son of Ben, is
quoted as saying: .
"I was sitting on the side oi my
bunk at home putting on a pair of
overalls and my father was standing
in the middle of the floor, with Mar
lor standing near the door. My fatn
er asked Marlor why he was so puffed
up and hot toward him. Marlor said,
"Don't speak to me this morning,"
and left the cabin through the front
door. My daddy called to'him.Vto
tell him what he had agin' him ' and
that he would make things all right.
Marlor then appeared at the door
with an open knife and swearing,
said: "Damn you, I'll showyer what
'tis.' My grandmother stepped up to
the door and was trying to push Jim
Marlor back when he slapped her to
one side and started through the
door. Daddy said, 'Jim, don't come
through that door,' but he kept on
and daddy fired."
The dead man's daughter testified
that she was about 20 feet away from
the door when the trouble started
but she said she heard her father
say, 'Well, go ahead and shoot.' Her
mother corroborated her in this testi
mony. Wilson did not divulge where he
went after the shooting. Witnesses
swore he said he was going to the
sheriff's office to surrender.
DOYLE MASSEY
CAPTURED
MARS HILL WINS FROM
WAKE FOREST IN DEBATE
Mars Hill, April 13 Announce
ment was made by telegram this
morning that a team from Mars Hill
college defeated the junior team of
Wake Forest college, in a debate at
Wake Forest last night on the query
"Resolved, That the Federal Govern
ment Should Own, Control, and oper
ate the principal sources of Hydro-
"THEY HAD TO BE SHOWN"
Electric Power."
Details of the debate were not
given ' except that the decision of
the judges was unanimously in favor
of the Mars Hill team. The invading
team) was com nosed of W. Scott Buck
and Carl Meares. By Reva V. Hodges, Asheville, N. C
i "Ma Hill has been undefeated in Let me state in the very begginning
forenplcs thus far during the season, 'hat this article is not written with
Representatives of the college have view to discouraging farm relief
been .victorious over teams from Mil- measures. Far from it! There are
ligan college, Weaver college, and BO'ne agricultural iuo which can umy i
w r uresc college.
AND WERE SHOWN
bring their surplus produce and dis
pose of it in quantity lots. Several of
the farmers give each a portion of his
time during the spring and fall seas
ons to keeping the warehouse open.
M 1
more ana more iarmers are a-
NATIVE OF MADISON
mento Mountains of New Mexico
Sunday, eight years after he had es
caped from the North Carolina State
prison where he was serving a sent
ence of 18 years on a second degree
murder charge, is a brother of Jesse
Massey. who was sent to prison sev
eral months afterwards on a charge
of murder.
The two murders are said to have
climaxed a feudv of several years
which raged in the wild and remote
: THE PUBLISHER'S COLUMN
: ABOUT VARIOUS MATTERS :
TO WRITE OR NOT TO WRITE j.
It may be surprising to the average person who looks forward to
the editorials in any paper that it was found by some northern paper
during the war or during a strike of printers a hen it was necessary to
omit some part of the paper that of all the departments in the paper
the editorial department would be least missed. The news could not
be left out, the sports were necessary, and so on through 'every depart
ment, all seemed indispensible except the . editorial. Even so, with this
paper, there may be a few people who would rather read the editorials
than anything else in the paper, for instance, but they seem to be the
exception rather than the rule. Take for instance, how many of our
correspondents ever mention the publisher's column? Yet see how
many are commenting in various ways afout the KAT KOLUM. We
dare say that five people in Marshall will read the local column before
they read the publisher's column and if j the local news is given from
any community, the people of that community will read their own local
happenings first, and lay the paper down for a more convenient season
to read the editorial. For this reason, we often wonder if the editorial
column pays. It costs a great deal, to Jkeep it up. Even an editor
cannot write without some thoughts and sometimes thoughts are scarce
and it requires a great deal of reading and time to get together some
thing to write about. With so many duties in the office and out always
pressing the country publisher does not haVe time to prepare himself to
write intelligently; otherwise he may go "broke" financially. More
over, when he writes about local affairs, he is stepping on somebody's
toes, and if he writes about national or international affairs, his edi
torials are not interesting to many of his readers ; for very often he is
writing something about which he know very little. And so it goes.
This publisher is not certain that he can Afford to keep up this column.
o 4
THE CALL OF THE GREAT OUT-OF?OORS
At this season of the year perhaps more than any other season, it
is especially irksome to be compelled tf live in an office or bank or
store or any other place indoors when all nature is inviting us out to
enjoy its beauties and its recreation., mers usually have many dis
couragements and think their lot is perhaps the hardest of all, but
be cured, by Congressional action. in themselves of the suDerior
Yet ceftaV-other difficulties which C'Jl ? rL 'Z
MWV.Bv- 1.4. Ulllll, v 2. HIV VUUlltJT
agent by consulting him as to their
confront the farmer especially the
owner of the small farm can be
overcome by the farmers themselves
if they will face conditions as they
exist, then employ the right methods
and make the effort necessary to ac
complish the task before them.
To prove the above assertions I
shall tell you what is being accomp
lished by the farmers of Madison
county, North Carolina. I choge this
; county because J grew up on a small
; farm within its boundaries, therefore
am familiar with conditions which ex
! isted on Madison county farms until
. the new agricultural era dawned for
j the farmers of the county four or five
years agal .
! Any movement must have a leader,
and, if' the movement is to succeed,
the leader must, according to popular
8lahgV'"know his onions." Madison
farmers certainly needed such a lead
er a man educated and trained in
the theory and experienceed in the
practical sid!of all branches of farm
ing. TM&Nteader came in the person
of Agricultural Agent Earle Brintnall
earnest, wideawake and not afraid
of hard work.
As the physician diagnoses a dis
ease by studying the symptoms of a
patient, so th4 new agent studied the
agricultural situation in Madison
county. Tobacco, he found, had for
Doyle Massey, of the Little Pine
mountain1 section, of Madison Coun-
ty, wo ,vwa arrested , b a-
have slipped as he was on the high Little Pine mountains and which cost
cliff. At any rate, he lost his foot- the lives of three men before the two
hold and fell to the ground below, ! Massey brothers were apprehended
his body striking the railroad. He was tried, and sentenced to prison. Jesse
placed oh the car of the tourists and
rushed to the Marshall hospital, but
was dead before reaching the hospi
tal. A coroner's inquest was- held,
exonerating the tourists, who, after
offering ever assistance, went on
their way. The body was taken to
the O. C. Rector undertaking estab
lishment, where it was prepared for
lb u rial. The young wife, who before
marriage was Miss Briggs, of the
same community, was crushed, of
course, when apprised of the acci
dent Mr. Ward, a farmer of the Long
Branch section, age 36, was a good
man, a World War -veteran, and hdsJ
sudden going was quite a shock to
the entire community: He is sur
vived by his wife and five small chil
dren. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wil
liam Ward, live near the home of
the deceased. He is also survived by
five sisters: (Misses A ,d a, Nel
lie, and Thelma Ward, Mrs. Hattie
'w Crawford, Mrs. MamieBriggs; and
inree orotners, Messrs. juoert. jsarie
and Herman Ward. Funeral services
were from the home of his parents
Tuesday morning at ten o'clock, eon'
ducted by Rev.- Jack Sprinkle, inter
ment following at. the Tillery grave
yard nearby. The family has the
sympathy of the entire community.
HOT SPRINGS
ELECTION
. Hot Springs, N. C
s April 16, 1929.
News-Record,
Marshall, N. C. ,; f '
Following are' the officers appoint
ed to hold .Town election May 7th,
1929: : : . ...
DOCK SUMMERS, 'Registrar. '
JOBT PARIS and JOE.BROOKS;
. : : Judges. .
' fTh following list of candidates
havs filed for Town Offices for elec
tion to be held on May 7th, 1929:.
Hobart - 3. . Candler and a Dennis
. Church for Mayor. r . ,.T
?,W. A. Lewis, 6: G. : Paris? Dan J.
. ; Price, Lattie Brooks, 'James R. Ra
leigh, et, tJalioway. q, a, Brooks,
So few . attain, ' that alee .balance
tiiidway betweea .kferioritv complex
., nd swtIlhea4.'v,'Vr.
So verr many have been doins- five
days' wrkajt.ri2XJtjlIfic.I4Js
days. - - . .
Massey, who was sentenced to from
18 to 20 years on a second degree
murder charge in connection with
slaying of Deputy Sheriff Loranz
Farmer, of Madison county, in 1922,
also escaped last summer and was
retaken by a posse in the Doe Branch
mountain section near the Tennessee
line- .:-y'mr,-i,
In November, 1928, Madison coun
ty officers, after investigating nu
merous reports that Doyle Massey
was making secret visits to his old
haunts in the Pine Creek ranges, re
ceived a message that he had been
killed in a mine disaster in West Vir
ginia. This was thought have
been an attempt to halt the search
for him, and a short time afterwards
notification of his arrest in Harlan
county, Kentucky, was received. An
investigation revealed that he had
not been apprehended.
Harrison Roberts is said to have
died in a close range gun duel in the
Big Fine mountain valley after Mas
sey had accepted his challenge to
settle differences between them.
Some time after Doyle had been
sentenced to prison Deputy Sheriff
Farmer was killed.' His body, riddled
with bullets, was found lying in the
road far below Jesse Massey's home.
Farmer is said to have aroused the
hatred of Massey after he had at
tempted to arrest - members of his
family on liquor charges.
' A few nights before his death the
deputy sheriff fatallv wounded nn
aged farmer, who was watching with
him at his home after nroner.v nt his
1iad been burned by an unknown per
son, nis sworn statement that he
thought the aged man was a member
of the Massey clan when he an.
preached in the darkness secured his
acquittal. -
Escaped ib in
, RALEIGH, April 16. IAP State
prison records here show Dovle Mas.
sey made his escape from a prison
camp on February, 25, 1922, after
serving six " months of an 18 year
sentence, imposed on bun for second
degree. murder in Madisoa-.eounty,
There was na record ot- uv. n AV
Massey In the prison files; JLH. Lof-
tin, a deputy,, who, is, on bis way to
Corsicana, .Tex, ,on another, Mission,
was telegraphed to go-to Glamo Gor
do in connection (with ta BW-f
J An4. .BTr .nothing jemsip. of the
football aeaaon.xcept, trying to get
the other fellow's coacC - -!l '
VtToi.can, hvW. the r-Heai Jk
merican .Rjrheriio. jsah ing aomej
bout the farm life which the average farmer does not appreciate. City
people wish to get out and country people wish to get in. The follow
ing editorial from a recent News & Observer illustrates the restlessness
of the average person:
Marion Talley is leaving grand opera and the cities behind to live
on a farm. As often as spring and planting time comes around,
most of us who live in towns and cities have the same desire. As
many as can afford it buy a piece of ground, and those that can't
dream of the day when they will. Sociologists explain this uni
versal desire for a farm as due to the 'fact that for most of the
thousands of years the race has been in existence its members
have lived in the open spaces. The call of the open is in our blood.
Marion Talley thinks it is the "call of destiny." That is because
she is young. No man or woman living but has heard that call.
Especially,, after living for a spell in cities with pavements and
skyscrapers. Particularly in the springtime when the trees bud
and the flowers bloom. The smell of freshly plowed ground is as
the breath of life in our nostrils.
Call it destiny if you like. Explain it is racial instinct if you
desire. The call of the farm is as universal as the race. Espec
ally for those dealing with dreams of which music and literature
and art are made. The quest for reality drives the artist back to
nature.
But Marion Talley doesn't want too much reality, though. She
doesn't want pigs on her farm. She thinks she may learn to milk
cows, but no pigs. That proves she is just dreaming, for Dr.
Clarence Poe, editor of The Progressive Farmer, will tell her that
a farm without pigs is no farm at all in these modern days.
The urge that put Marion Talley on the grand opera stage will
bring her back again. Soon she will tire of a farm without pigs,
' and will long for the noise of the city and the artificiality. It is
nostalgia that calls her back to the farm, not destiny.
o
CAN CONGRESS AFFORD THE FARMER RELIEF?
President Hoover is at least trying to carry out his campaign
promise of making an effort to afford the farmer some relief. He has
called Congress in special session principally for this purpose. They
have Just this week met and are considering, matters along this line.
We wish that some solution to the farmers' problems could be found
and 'if this congress succeeds in this one particular alone, it will well
be worth the time and cost This writer would prefer to take an op
timistic view in regard to this matter, but we are frank to say that we
have very little, hope that it will amount to any lasting benefit to the
farmer. We see no good in arousing any false hopes in the farmer,
only to have him disappointed again. We have in our own day seen
cooperative marketing of peanuts in eastern North Carolina and Vir
ginia absolutely fail after a few years of experimenting. The same
has been practically true of cotton and some other crops. Unscrupu
lous leaders take advantage of the pooled interests of the farmers. The -farmers
themselves will not stick together, they often lack confidence
in the movement for their benefit Our prediction is that if the pres
ent congress succeeds in benefitting the farmers at all it will be the
larger, more prosperous farmers of the country and not the small fel ,
lows who really need help meet of alL Not that the intentions of our
congressmen are against the small farmers, not at all. Everybody al
most would like to help that class, but how can they be helped? That
is the question. ;-W-V-r' 'i"M - "!
agricultural needs, then going to the
cooperative warehouse and purchas
ing fertilizer, seeds, poultry and dairy
feeds at a saving.
The farmers who first made the
sacrifice and effort necessary to ap
ply the instructions of the county
agent to their farming operations are
beginning to reap the results. They
are now in a position to go further.
So thoroughly convinced they have
become of the value to them of a co
operative warehouse that they are
now considering ways and means for
erecting a building of their own and
employing a full time keeper.
At no other place may one obtain
a better idea of the extent to which
the farmers are practicing crop di
versification than at the county agri
cultural fair. Here are gathered to
gether in one place the best results
of their efforts along all lines. Prize
corn, wheat potatoes, apples, peach
es, grapes, berries and vegetables of
all varieties; chickens, hogs, cattle
and sheep yes, even sheep, for the
county agent has persuaded a few of
the farmers that their mountain pas
tures are ideal for sheep raising, and
some of these animals have been
brought into the county.
I would not have you think the
farm women have been forgotten.
of the majority of the farmers! This Mad?" T,
left them to the mercy of the ele
WHO WILL COMPOSE -OUR TOWN GOVERNING BODY? -,
Before many days we are to be called upon to- elect those wbo are
' to manage the government of our tewn affairs fo another, two years.
' While It may not seem so -important in a small town tike Marshall and
7s 'Hot Springs aid Mar BUI, it may prove to, be more important than it - I
I aeems at firsts ' These Btsttwie are ' placer , of responsibility and we
should be glatf if th service of capable men I or women) can be ob, -i
1 talned at the pittance offered for such service - It may be all rigbt to ,
: joke in conversation abevft soch matters, tu when it eomea.dpws to
ane-on these mattei'nr eitiseas juts ttre wiM taeete fooUsUyXet,;
Was see to It'lfcat ttfe ponttteu are called by frfraoM whervOl reflect, efed- v L. a. cooperative warehouse' hsi' been
"ffnipoa ear cemmmnity.. iJ-' , j v- ,f - . .
ment ana tne marKet, for some
years the season was bad others
prices Were low. In either case the
farmer came up minus cash for the
necessities.
The countyagent found practical
ly no model farm buildings. Soil was
run down through lack of proper fer
tilization with the resultant poor
crops. None of the farms had nure-
ibred animals, and fowls. Such as they
uia nave were. careo lor m a lacka
dasical, shiftless manner. Orchards
nrf(ilds, ere, for the moBtf part
simply allowed to" 'fgrow' '
Such was.: the situation which con
fronted the new county agent. Added
io whicjhA'was the crying need for an
adequate market for any surplus the
farmers might produce.
j The agent discussed these things
j with the farmers. They, however, de
fended'" their position by declaring
they already produced more than they
couia sen. "Why, they asked,
"should they spend what little money
they could rake and scrape to pur
chase purebred flocks and herds and
in an effort to produce commodities
for which there was no market?"
Even when the county agent de
clared he would guarantee a good
market for the improved, increased
output, most of the farmers, he found
were still from Missouri "they had j
io De snown. consequently, he selec
ted a few of the farmers who seemed
most amenable to reason, and right
on their own land proceeded to show
them that much soil labeled "barren"
is not barren at all, only acid, a con
dition remedied by a liberal applica
tion of lime ; he showed them how the
right kind of fertilizer in . proper
proportions increases the yield of
'nnd so treated.
Many of the farmers who had
been Unwilling to follow the counsel
of the county agent themselves came
and viewed these demonstration plots
They ame, they saw and were con
quered, for these men were nobody's
fools, and the test acreage spoke for
itself, ...v
OneMssoll' why many of the farm
ers demurred at undertaking to effect
the changes recommended by the
county agent was lack of -funds. The
agent talked, with the officials of the
banks talked to such purpose that
they agread to lend him their finan
cial assistance in obtaining some pure
bred, cattle for the farmers of the
county.-
The .'c6nntyr agent no sooner had a
few farmers actively engaged in car
rying out his program of agricultural
improvement than he went about the
business of procuring satisfactory
market Tor. their produce. His efforts
werewonderfully rewarded, for he
secured with the JBiltmore Dairy, Bilt
more, C.' 4 market for all the
cream japd' eggs the farmers of the
county could furnish.
. A cream station was opened at
Marshall to which those who had it
might fcfirt' cream for shipment to
the dairy. 't ' - -
The first can of cream was shipped
from the' county just before Christ,
mas, 1925k. . The- farmers of the
county, haye'tiow become so awaken,
ed to the money-making possibilities
of marketing cream and eggs ' that
during the height' of die 1928 season
more than fifty farmers were receiv
ing, cream checks from the dairy. In
the year ending September SO, 1928,
$ 10,70ft -was received by Madison
farmer for cream alone. No record
has been kept from the sale of eggs,
but from the dairy the farmers' re
ceivs around twelve cents more pet
dozen thatt is paid by the local mar.
monstration worker who organizes
women and girls into clubs. This a
gent teaches the rural housewives
and their daughters not only the most
approved methods of cooking, can
ning and preserving, but they also
learn how to economically beautify
and make their homes more comfort
able. Madison, to be sure, is not the only
county in the state to make worth
while agricultural progress in the
past few years. Many other sections
of North Carolina, and in other
states as well, have progressed until
ihe farmers "see light." Most such-
advancement has been made Under
the direction and guidance of well
trained, far-seeing, hard-working
agricultural agents.
Even so, the work is just begun
neither the county agents nor the
farmers are satisfied. They are now
working towards the day when there
will not be a rundown farm in the
South, and when all those who pro
cure their living from the land are
progressive farmers.
EDITORS NOTE. This article
was clipped complete from Southern
Ruralist of March 1st, and was sent
us by Mrs. L. C. Coates of Marshall.
WHY NOT?
Why Not Have the Road From
Ivy Through Mars Hill, No.
15-5-11 Townships to The
Tennessee Line?
Why the excitement over this pro
posed road? Isn't it an excellent in
vestment for Madison County? Would
not the increase in taxes in No's 15-5-11
Townships alone pay interest
and principal in a few years?
Instead of Mr. Amnions needing to
apologize to. anyone, would it not be
altogether reasonable to believe that
any member who, after laying aside
all prejudice and selfishness, would
vote against this road is not qualified
to serve as Commissioner? What
county in this state, or any other
stete woiild not give 1 150,000,00
provided the state would build a pav
ed road, standard in width, for near
ly 20-ihiles through it? What sacrifice
is too great to -make for such a road,
viewed from a business standpoint?
Were not some of the parties who
are so feverish over this road instru
mental in helping defeat it after the
state spent some $8 to $10,000 in
surveying, and 'are not there some
parties still trying to smother jus.
tice? May I ask for how long?
If the road were running through
the Marshall section for this distance,
would the parties favor it? Have they
not asked that this be done since the -
recent action of the Commissioners,
also tried to influence Tennessee in
this direction? Then if it is wise to
spend it on this route, would it not ",
be much wiser to spend; it on this
proposed route which is 25 miles
shorter? Surely it is Worth while, or ,
why the state's interest? What bet
ter section of Madison county could ,v
it traverse than , No, ' 15-5 and. 11 ' i
Townships? Then can Madison county 'X
treat Mars Hill, so indiscreetly after '
rightly boasting of this ' wonderful V
school which has and will turn out so " '
mny efficient men, who are doing '
Madison county so much honor? .. " ..,','
Mr. Mashbnrn erred when he stated '- '
that the state had kept up the road ' '
through No, 11 Township to the Ten-'
4- i - . - t
nenee me. it vnij eps op uignuy
over 1 mile, leaving more than-44 ' 1
fcfles' nnkept Could dot someone tell
as the REAL reason the state wfth-
drew this sid.r V-: f" -f
lepeaed U which the farmers' may "" "3 ENGLISH Xars 2. K.-CX'
mmij tor a matca. -: .