FOURTH PAGE THE NEWS-RECORD Marshall, N. C, Jan. 9, 1936 The News - K e cord Ures in The News and Observer the total increase of North Car olina farm income under the AAA during the last three years has been $416,784,193 .00. Volumes have been writ ten in the daily papers about this decision and the effect it will have on farming and bus iness in general. Those who favored the "New Deal" are seeking some other way to aid the farmers since the Supreme Court has killed this act. Just what can be done has not yet fL L. STORY, Editor and Publisher been determined. It is to be J. I. STORY, Aocite Editor noted that the decision was not ! , 7" TT unanimous, but was 6-3. If ottered as second ciass man mai-er o,,v r. m. the postoffice at Marshall. N. C, , members of the Supreme Court under the act of March 3. 1879. are divided in their opinion as - - 0 gygh an acf-; certainly the Subscription Price 1 ordinary layman, such as we HADISON COUNTY RECORD Established June 28, 1901 FRENCH BROAD NEWS Established May 16, 1907 Consolidated Nov. 2, 1911 SEMI-WEEKLY FROM , April 1, 1930 to Nov. 20, 1982 C Aeeaired MADISON COUNTY, ' TIMES April 2, 1934 (Published since Jan. 15. 1930) NON-PARTISAN In Politics 6fi Liquid-Tablets Salve-Nose Drops checks COLDS and v'tv FEVER first day HEADACHES in 30 miautes $1.00 are, may be excused from ex .50 pressing an opinion. Many of .25 those who have benefitted from " the act are b.;tter in their de- EDITORIALS ""Nation of the decision. nonever, n is hul iui jjie ou- ONE YEAH VEX MONTHS THREE MONTHS Under the present set-up, it j an flct but rather tQ doesn t take long after Christ- whether or not it is consti rnas .to kindle the fires under tuional To our way-of think. the political pots. thjs mefms that Jf what the "New DeaJ" has been doing THE INSTITUTE for farmers is desirable from OF GOVERNMENT 'every standpoint, if it repre- In our opinion the Institute ... 1 ,6 . . . , of Government at Chapel Hill, Prof. Albert Coates, director, is one of the most helpful func tions of the University. Prof. Coates is doing a great work and we wish we had some way of conveying to our readers what it is all about. But if we were to take the space to print in full his recent report of the progress, aims, and objectives otf the Institute, only a very few would read it. Those who are interested knay obtain a free copy by writing the Insti tute. UPPMANN ON ROOSEVELT SPEECH fare, but can not be exercised because of its being unconstitu tional, our inf erence is that the next step will be a change in the constitution. Just what kind of change will be offered is not yet known. It is quite possible that this instrument, wonderful as it is, and having served so wonderfully in the past, is not fitted for modern times. Certainly America, and the world, are not what they were when the constitution of the United States was written. Those who framed that instru ment in bygone days under- ' stood government to be a very different thing from what it has developed to be. In those days COUNTY FARM NEWS By Your County Agents WINTER CARE OF POULTRY It is safe to say that poultry of some kind is found on every farm in Madison county and is kept by most people living in towns. Due to the prevalence of this enterprise several factors will be treated briefly in this article. Since chickens are by far the most numerous in the county most of what is said will have to do primarily with hens. According to the popula- ton of Western North Carolina there is 135 hens to every 100 people. We need more good hens properly cared for. It is a common expression to hear farmers say their hens have gone on a "strike." More technically speak ing one could say the hens are taking their "winter pause" now. Half on beginning of the year and keep ac us aie not getting enough eggs forjt-urate records during the year and our own use. There are several good then make a closing inventory. Then causes for this non-production. I you have it all summed up ready to sales from the farm. Due to the fact all tobacco can be sold by contracting farmers this year the price is a. little lower than it would have been for the better grades of tobacco. It is a mistake to sell tobacco that will not bring at least 7c per pound. The farm income from the tobacco crop in the United States is up $13 000,000 over the 1934 crop. The average price of all types of tobacce produced in 1932 was 10.5 cents per pound. The present esti mate is that the 1935 crap will aver age 18.5 cents a pound which i a- bout the same as the average annual price over the five-year period 1925 1929. TOBACCO SEED There is a limited supply of tobac co seed on hand in this office. The varieties we have are the same as handled previously, and are root-rot-resistant seeds. The pi ice is 50c per half ounce. We will be glad to furn ish you with this seed at any time. TAKING INVENTORY We are now beginning a new year. o let's begin it in the right way. The only way to know what we have done during the year is to take an inventory of what we have at the READ OUR INVITATION TO YOU Smoke 10 fragrant Ctmeli. If yon don't find them the mildest, best-flavored cigarettes you ever smoked, return the package with the test of the cigarettes in it to us at any time within month from this date, and we will refund your v full-purchase price, plus postage. 4iJfi K.J. Kagtnplds (obtcco Co., Winston-Salem, N. C I COSTLIER hP$l v 1 TOBACCOS Jpgg ' Walter Lippmann is one of to interfere with business at all. ur most levei-neaaea writers, or in any way (.ontrol it; but'shou,d - "r j-v.6.wv..m Itt,e by mtlc ,r nas seemea iwith itgieeiiig wiui rum in many Let me state first that we be not guilty of blaming the hens when we I are mainly responsible. A good hen able to survive the cold winter weather just experienced is capable of laying eggs in spite of zero under proper conditions. Your neighbor's flock just across the fenee is making a profit now, so why are your iens failing to pay for the feed consumed? Allow me to enumerate a "few causes: 1. PROPER HOUSING. A hen is not as ruggedly contitu- ted as a steer, and for that reason cannot dc so well when exposed to similar quarters. A tice is not as bad in many respects as some of oui' letermine profits or loss. Then if you will deduct the farm expenses from the farm receipts it will leave you the total farm income; from this you can get the operator's labor and management wage, re turn on investment, and rate earned on investment. If you will go to any merchant or groeeryman you "will find he is tak ing or has taken a complete inventory of all his stock of goods. This is i the only way he has to determine his profits or loss for the year. He has his store to earn him a livelihood and depends on it for that purpose. If you deyesd on j-?ur farai for livelihood Is it not also worth mak ing a dependent business and tr?at and spent two weeks there in the home of his sister Mrs. Beaman. Dr. W. C. Taylor and family spent about ten days in Kentucky with relatives. Both the College and the high school have opened and started on egular scheduled work.. Rev. Frank Snyder was the preach er for both set vices last Sunday. Several people here have received messages from the Olives, written about the time they reached Hawaii, and mailed there. They report a veiy rough trip. HOT SPRINGS and talks were given for the coming year's work. After the business ses sion, a social nous was enjoyed and refreshments' were served toy the hostess, assisted by Mrs. Steppe. The next meeting will be at the home of Mrs. Chas. Parris. Mr. and Mrs. D. Summets were called to the bedside of his mother in South Carolina, last (Saturday night. She has double pneumonia. S. S. RALLY HELD AT PAINT FORK to us ing the radio in prsenting his message to congress last week. Kis chief argument against such usage was that it was de livered at an inopportune time in the week and did not give his critics ,or newspaper men in general, time to discuss it be fore it had been presented to til todav the public schoois 0f the people. Such a criticism North Carolina are operated .ulu 5a.YeLbeen arn1?Ir Justl: entirely by the State. Govern fied had it been on the eve of ment controls other public utii an election If the national e- iti such as telephones and lection had been scheduled to gaps, airships, radio, uC me luuuwiius uy, awuuiu steamships,, and interstate bus- and the for County wide-open houses. Laying houses it as one. Then if you are to know oe constructed economically , how much your farm w navinp. vou open wire' fronts, but not big'nm?t take an inventory and keen n -u-iyn Tnr trn-orn nipnr rn rpn m- . 1.. : 1 1. r f . , i . . . ..1 . ' w.v- . ... in uauK ui lutus lu uauM" I a 1 m record. matters but it seems to us that n.. ...1 i..:,... e . . . .. ' U ,0; tw i" lu to xne cuiuiu ui leguiauun ui jU.afts besides unnecessary chilling. The new farm record condemn P osi lent Vor Z -any enterprrses h or mstance This can easily be prevented by a hero now . 101 many years raiuuaus n:i , ,, .v,.k on vom. nart A cul-ta n f,K. been regulated by the Inter- of sorne kjnd 'can be used in front ' Farms. state lommeue v om missiun. 1 0f r0osts or over screen tir make' Remember they must be in and ap In former days, public schools jmore comfortable during freezing 'proved before March 1, 103G. Don't were naraiy Known, uniy me weather. When a hen has to use all wealthy were privileged to be! her energy from feed to keep warm educated, private tutors being I no etr(rs can be exnected. How easv employed. Little by little, dis-;it wou!1 De foi. m0st farmers to ive books are new application Demonstration wait too long. tricts voted special taxes, un- have been very unjust; but, es. More and more as the pop- coming as it did. nearly a year ulation increases and improve ueiore uie eiecmoii, ceriaiiuy ment are madC( g0vernment there is ample time for the op- will have more and more to do position to express any prop- with the operation and control ganda it may wish to and have of matters. It may be uncon plenty of time for all kinds of stitutional for the government reaction and assimilation. We to le pr0cessing taxes to feel that Mr. Lippmann could raise fundg with which to pay have used his space to a better farmers parity prices." If so, advantage than in this parti- it geems to us it should algo be cular criticism of the Presi- unconstitutional for industries dent s speech. Whether the to be protected by high tariffs, speech was for political pur- But we are aiready venturing poses or not, it is t0 be expect- into a discussion of matters ed that when any person in that are too deep and broad public life offers anything that for us to begini in 0Ur little appeals to the people that the g to dl g intelligently, opposition will call it a Politi- 0ur sympathy js with the hard cal appeal Certainly the fin- working) honekt man who is ancial condition of our country t m to make a Hvin for him. is more encouraging today than gelf and fami and wno ig when Mr. Roosevelt took office. handicapped by any cause, be How much of the policies of the iit government or what not, that New Deal has beerrfor poll- prevents him from having (a tics, and how much sincere de- reaS0nable amount of this sire for general welfare, may worlj-g wods never be known. But that would be true of any public,-,norr D -.rtT i Tm -tTIP official, be, he a Democrat, Re- MlST & W4NT AHS publidan, Socialist, or what UWl TT 1 not. Mr. Lippmann is suppos- 25 words or less 30cfor one issw( ( ed to be non-partisan in his J1-0 'r issues. Additional words views TTowpVpr". wp pan chpss 'c a word an iswue. CASH First. - - , with NOTICE! If you need any first class Plumbing or pipe repair work to be done, call , iWILLIAM HOLMES Rector Hotel Marshall, N. C. considerable assurance that we are right, as to now he" will vote. . SUPREME COURT BLOCKS "NEW DEAL" The United States Supreme Court handed down its opinion I , girls wanted Monday declaring the AAA I (The Agricultural Adjustment tnnity awaits yon in this highly paid Act) unconstitutional. - EspeCt- (profession. P o s i t o n ecured. ally for- the f amers . of - onr; Soed offer ,or Jnnry, cia. Earn eotmtrv thii wsn onA ftf ,A whfla learainR Write today for free couni, ini3 was one OI , tne;.eaUIoriie tnd jtaforrmation. CON- musnmpyrxant aecisiona fivec TINENTAL COLLEGE, High Point, tianded down by thajt distin-, N c .. . , pushed body.i Whether one fa,-' 1- . m vored all the policies of.. the ''" Iew Deal" or not, : checks lt ' , omino' in from ia o-ovAmfriPtif r Ep- Harriet Patch of Salem, Mass. f a celebrated her 100th birthday by de- to the farmers have been fluiteiIHOnlltrmtin(r Bh6 eonM it, sew.and their hens a break by better houses. 2. BALANCED FEEDING. It has been proven beyond a doubt with experiments hens should be fed laying mash during the winter months. Too many flocks in this county get no mash anytime with the limited amount of scratch giain fed daily. Keep in mind the statement made previously in this paper that any enterprise you keep on the farm is worth keeping right .This saying es pecially applies to feeding. A hen needs at least 4 oz. of mash and grain daily, or will consume about 90 lbs. feed yearly. In winter when snow is on ground feed must be supplied as theie is little to pick up or scratch out. The long cold winter nights makei it pettinent that hens should be fed at day light, or at least the first chores in the morning. Regularity of time and sameness of feeds are most essential factors,. Do not change feeding duiing cold weather or hens will be apt to molt, and drop in egg production. Eggs are 65 ri water, and we know hens will not drink enough ice co' 1 water. In freezing weatlfer water should be changed several times dai ly. Water with chill removed is a good tonic on cold days. By Jill means a hen should be furn ished with extra teeth during winter. I am referring to the grit and oyster shell needed to help diarest feed and make egg shells. Du'ing nice weath er when hens are out this is not ?o important. No mention has been made of san itation, health and many other factors to ever look out for in successful poultry farming. Experience is the best teacher. The longer you keep a lnsincr entemri.se the mnn in ilpht you go. This county due to climatic ad' vantages is a potential poultry cen ter. Hens ought to lay the year a- round. Try to make your flock more profitable by giving your hem a let ter chance. Allow this office to ad vise you anytime to keep from hav ing to boy so many eggs. . TOBACCO INCOME UP With the price of hurley tobacco higher than ia recent years, a good profit has been realised by most (row- era. : The aal.ea from markets show an average of about 25e per pound, few lower, and some higher for all ..chest 5 MARS HILL HOLIDAY TRAVELINGS In spite of the extreme cold wea ther during the holiday season, there was much travelling to and from the Hill. Dr. and Mr. R. L. Moore and Mr. and Mrs Ernest Moore spent the first week of the holidays in F'orida. Professor and Mrs. John McLeod and family spent about ten daya with relatives in Greenville and lower South Carolina. Mrs. J. B. Huff and son, Henry Blair, and sister, Miss Ireland, spent two i weeks in Florida. Mr. and Mrs. Coker spent the holi days in Simpsonville, S. C. Mr. and Mrs. Pilin Dixon and fam ily went to their old home at Walston burg. Miss Ruby Edwards went to visit her sister, Mrs. Wiley Mitchell, near Raleigh, and upon her return last week, brought back her mother who had spent the ipast month there. Franklin Wilkins, medical student n Philadelphia came home for the holidays Dr. and Mrs. George Leiby and son, of Bryson City, .and Dr and Mrs. Walter Wilkins, and daughters, of Nashville also joined this family circle and that of Mr .and Mrs. R. S. Gibba. Mrs. Bob Allen also spent the hol idavc here with her parents. Mr. and Mrs. D. E. PnnU visited Mrs. Pool's parents, Mr. and Mrs. L. A. Bryan. , Dr, ' Robert Robinson, of Atlanta, spens a ew aays at home. . Brace Same,, also of Atlanta. spent the holidays at home. ; v , Mr. ana. Mrs. Oscar Sams, Jr. and daughter, 'of Knoxville. visited Dr. and Mrs. O. E. Samsvv. Mr. Clifford Tuson of Durham vis. ited relatives her. . .. i s seal Jadci Stines went to Snow - BiH Mrs. Vern Church, who has double pneumonia is thought to be improv ing from her serious condition. Mrs. Sue Church who has been sick also is thought to be about the same. Born to Mr. and Mrs. fialeigh, Jan. 3rd a son, named Dan McGregar. The Ladies Missionary Society met Tuesday Afternoon, Jan. 7th at the home of Mrs. Glenn Brooks. Plans Next Meeting At Bethel, Feb. 2 Lady's Painful Trouble Helped By Cardui Why do so many women taka Car thn f or the relief of functional pains at monthly times? The answer la that they want results such as Mrs. Herbert W. Hunt, of HallsvlUe, Texas, describes. She writes: "My health wasn't good. I suffered from cramp ing. My pain would be so Intense It would nauseate me. I would Just drag around, so sluggish and 'do-less.' My mother de cided to give me Cardui. I began 10 mend. That tired, sluggish feeling was gone and the pains disappeared. I can't praise Car dui too highly because I know it helped me." ... If Cardui does not help YOU, consult s physician. The French Broad Baptists held their monthly S. S. Convention with the Paint Fork Baptist chuich, Jan. 5th at 2 p. m. .The Introductory sermon was preached by Kev.'F. W. -Morgan. The Standard of Excellence-was discussed by Tlilla Ghandter, Clyde Srounce, Iva Glen Roberts Hilliard Hrggins, Will- ard Higgins, F. W. Morgan, J. A. Mc Leod, Eugene Coker, Howard Ball and W. L. Phoenix. Twenty six churches were represented by letter. The next meeting will be held with the Bethel Baptist church, Feb. 2nd at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. A great program ia being planned. A large number of churches are expect ed to delegate to this meeting. Ev erybody talk up this meeting. Let's make it the best one we have had yet, FRED JERVIS, Supt. A burglar ransacked the f iHaf-ernitv- houses at Denison University, in Granville O., but overlooked the Beta Theata Pi. The other night he returned to rob that house and left this note: "Thot you were luckie. Hah!" We Drivers A Seriet of Brief Discussion on Driving, Dedi cated to the Safety, Comfort and Pleasure of the Motoring Public. Preps, by General Motors ) No. 7 SLIPPERY WEATHER Ice and snow always bring problems for drivers. These problems sra th result of less friction. And that is lnteresUe. biMU'8 usual!? w arc try 'J if 'JSC BEGIN STOPPING j HIM . 1 a AT J HERE p. - ing to reduce friction all we can. We use feeH and rriler bMiins to ov.roome friction. We smooth Ml polish parts to rcluoe tac tion. We put oil ia our W3 to aokl friction. But we can t get along without flciiun, Jurt in. same, For, after all, we aau!d.'t start a car, we costSa! stop a car, we couldnt turn a corner, If it wercn t for friction. The friction between the roa end our rub' ber tires is what gives us traction. Most of the time we have plasty of traeaion. But In certain climates every yea. Winter comes bhwrsag and blustering down from the Xortk, md Xbm first thing we know he has spread lee and wvr mm om roads, and our whole traction condition k) caaaejeSi But automobiles are pretty well preneei flkaa days to meet any conditions. All -we have to As adjust ourselves to these changed drcunMlsswea For Instance, many skillful drivers start their cars In high sjsar os slippery, icy streets. Ordinarily this would be a bad thing to da. But our tires have to start us going on slippery ice or snow, starting in second or "high" Is harmless and it does help to avoid spinning wheels, side slipping and difficulty in getting under way. If you haven't tried this after stopping at Intersections, you may be sur prised to find out how much more quickly you get started again. Only, remember to engage the clutch very slowly. This business of starting in slippery weather can be quite a problem. But stopping is even more so. However, most good drivers agree on one method that they find quite satisfactory. First of all they begin tb slow their cars down at quite a distance from where they want to stop. They press the brake lightly at first and release it almost at once. 'Then they press again and release auicklv. Bv a aeries of brief, moderate brake actions, instead of one continuous pressure, ttr gradually reduce speed and can usually stop without skidding. 'Many of the best-drivers always majcaiLJr-posoi not to disengage the clutch, as soon as h?y-?ptdy their brakes, but-towait until the carHias-Hrnos stopped. While this Is their general practice, ther say it is especially-important on slippery vaadsres they claim it reduces the chances of skidding.' But if we use this method there is one thing we most look out for. We have to remember that on a slippery sur face it is very-easy to stall our engine by using our brakes when the clutch is still engaged. Outside of starting and stopping, most winter skid ding is at turns and curves. Many good drivers tell us that they treat every slippery curve or turn as though ' . it were eoina to be a stoo. In other wnrrl. thaw an. ' nroach curves using the very same vstn nf ahnrt. moderate brake actions. The result Is that when they reach the curve they are at so slowly that they can actually give the engine a little ma and mil . k power m me wneeis. wiin power Turning ine 'Aheela, we are not so likely to skid. "f: V After all, the main thing to do about driving in slippery weather is just what we do about walking in slippery weather. We are all pretty careful about ' that The first tiling most of us do when we go out on slippery morning is to put out one foot cautiously- ana get tne leel of the surface to see how careful we have to be. The best drivers we know do 'practically the same thing with their cars. The first thing they do after they get started, is to test the surface. They make sure that there are no can too near, and then they' gently apply the, brakes. If they dont skid they resume speed and) apply the brakes a?aia this time a little mora firmly. ' - III this way they determine the surface and know the degree of caution therj 7 nrost eerdec to he safe. This seems like a very senatbte Idea, - . . m

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