FOURTH PAGE
THE NEWS-RECORD
Marshall, N. C, Jan. 9, 1936
The News - K e cord Ures in The News and Observer
the total increase of North Car
olina farm income under the
AAA during the last three
years has been $416,784,193
.00. Volumes have been writ
ten in the daily papers about
this decision and the effect it
will have on farming and bus
iness in general. Those who
favored the "New Deal" are
seeking some other way to aid
the farmers since the Supreme
Court has killed this act. Just
what can be done has not yet
fL L. STORY, Editor and Publisher been determined. It is to be
J. I. STORY, Aocite Editor noted that the decision was not
! , 7" TT unanimous, but was 6-3. If
ottered as second ciass man mai-er o,,v r.
m. the postoffice at Marshall. N. C, , members of the Supreme Court
under the act of March 3. 1879. are divided in their opinion as
- - 0 gygh an acf-; certainly the
Subscription Price 1 ordinary layman, such as we
HADISON COUNTY RECORD
Established June 28, 1901
FRENCH BROAD NEWS
Established May 16, 1907
Consolidated Nov. 2, 1911
SEMI-WEEKLY FROM ,
April 1, 1930 to Nov. 20, 1982
C Aeeaired MADISON COUNTY, '
TIMES April 2, 1934
(Published since Jan. 15. 1930)
NON-PARTISAN
In Politics
6fi
Liquid-Tablets
Salve-Nose
Drops
checks
COLDS
and v'tv
FEVER
first day
HEADACHES
in 30 miautes
$1.00 are, may be excused from ex
.50 pressing an opinion. Many of
.25 those who have benefitted from
" the act are b.;tter in their de-
EDITORIALS ""Nation of the decision.
nonever, n is hul iui jjie ou-
ONE YEAH
VEX MONTHS
THREE MONTHS
Under the present set-up, it j an flct but rather tQ
doesn t take long after Christ- whether or not it is consti
rnas .to kindle the fires under tuional To our way-of think.
the political pots. thjs mefms that Jf what the
"New DeaJ" has been doing
THE INSTITUTE for farmers is desirable from
OF GOVERNMENT 'every standpoint, if it repre-
In our opinion the Institute ... 1 ,6 . . . ,
of Government at Chapel Hill,
Prof. Albert Coates, director,
is one of the most helpful func
tions of the University. Prof.
Coates is doing a great work
and we wish we had some way
of conveying to our readers
what it is all about. But if we
were to take the space to print
in full his recent report of the
progress, aims, and objectives
otf the Institute, only a very
few would read it. Those who
are interested knay obtain a
free copy by writing the Insti
tute.
UPPMANN ON
ROOSEVELT SPEECH
fare, but can not be exercised
because of its being unconstitu
tional, our inf erence is that the
next step will be a change in
the constitution. Just what
kind of change will be offered
is not yet known. It is quite
possible that this instrument,
wonderful as it is, and having
served so wonderfully in the
past, is not fitted for modern
times. Certainly America, and
the world, are not what they
were when the constitution of
the United States was written.
Those who framed that instru
ment in bygone days under-
' stood government to be a very
different thing from what it has
developed to be. In those days
COUNTY
FARM NEWS
By Your County Agents
WINTER CARE OF POULTRY
It is safe to say that poultry of
some kind is found on every farm in
Madison county and is kept by most
people living in towns. Due to the
prevalence of this enterprise several
factors will be treated briefly in this
article. Since chickens are by far the
most numerous in the county most of
what is said will have to do primarily
with hens. According to the popula-
ton of Western North Carolina there
is 135 hens to every 100 people. We
need more good hens properly cared
for.
It is a common expression to hear
farmers say their hens have gone on
a "strike." More technically speak
ing one could say the hens are taking
their "winter pause" now. Half on beginning of the year and keep ac
us aie not getting enough eggs forjt-urate records during the year and
our own use. There are several good then make a closing inventory. Then
causes for this non-production. I you have it all summed up ready to
sales from the farm.
Due to the fact all tobacco can be
sold by contracting farmers this
year the price is a. little lower than
it would have been for the better
grades of tobacco. It is a mistake
to sell tobacco that will not bring
at least 7c per pound.
The farm income from the tobacco
crop in the United States is up $13
000,000 over the 1934 crop.
The average price of all types of
tobacce produced in 1932 was 10.5
cents per pound. The present esti
mate is that the 1935 crap will aver
age 18.5 cents a pound which i a-
bout the same as the average annual
price over the five-year period 1925
1929. TOBACCO SEED
There is a limited supply of tobac
co seed on hand in this office. The
varieties we have are the same as
handled previously, and are root-rot-resistant
seeds. The pi ice is 50c per
half ounce. We will be glad to furn
ish you with this seed at any time.
TAKING INVENTORY
We are now beginning a new year.
o let's begin it in the right way.
The only way to know what we
have done during the year is to take
an inventory of what we have at the
READ OUR
INVITATION
TO YOU
Smoke 10 fragrant Ctmeli. If yon
don't find them the mildest,
best-flavored cigarettes you ever
smoked, return the package with
the test of the cigarettes in it to us
at any time within month from
this date, and we will refund your
v full-purchase price, plus postage.
4iJfi K.J. Kagtnplds (obtcco
Co., Winston-Salem, N. C
I COSTLIER hP$l
v 1 TOBACCOS Jpgg '
Walter Lippmann is one of to interfere with business at all.
ur most levei-neaaea writers, or in any way (.ontrol it; but'shou,d
- "r j-v.6.wv..m Itt,e by mtlc ,r nas seemea iwith
itgieeiiig wiui rum in many
Let me state first that we be not
guilty of blaming the hens when we
I are mainly responsible. A good hen
able to survive the cold winter
weather just experienced is capable
of laying eggs in spite of zero under
proper conditions. Your neighbor's
flock just across the fenee is making
a profit now, so why are your iens
failing to pay for the feed consumed?
Allow me to enumerate a "few
causes:
1. PROPER HOUSING.
A hen is not as ruggedly contitu-
ted as a steer, and for that reason
cannot dc so well when exposed to
similar quarters. A tice is not as
bad in many respects as some of oui'
letermine profits or loss.
Then if you will deduct the farm
expenses from the farm receipts it
will leave you the total farm income;
from this you can get the operator's
labor and management wage, re
turn on investment, and rate earned
on investment.
If you will go to any merchant or
groeeryman you "will find he is tak
ing or has taken a complete inventory
of all his stock of goods. This is
i the only way he has to determine his
profits or loss for the year. He has
his store to earn him a livelihood and
depends on it for that purpose.
If you deyesd on j-?ur farai for
livelihood Is it not also worth mak
ing a dependent business and tr?at
and spent two weeks there in the
home of his sister Mrs. Beaman.
Dr. W. C. Taylor and family spent
about ten days in Kentucky with relatives.
Both the College and the high
school have opened and started on
egular scheduled work..
Rev. Frank Snyder was the preach
er for both set vices last Sunday.
Several people here have received
messages from the Olives, written
about the time they reached Hawaii,
and mailed there. They report a
veiy rough trip.
HOT SPRINGS
and talks were given for the coming
year's work. After the business ses
sion, a social nous was enjoyed and
refreshments' were served toy the
hostess, assisted by Mrs. Steppe. The
next meeting will be at the home of
Mrs. Chas. Parris.
Mr. and Mrs. D. Summets were
called to the bedside of his mother
in South Carolina, last (Saturday
night. She has double pneumonia.
S. S. RALLY HELD
AT PAINT FORK
to
us
ing the radio in prsenting his
message to congress last week.
Kis chief argument against
such usage was that it was de
livered at an inopportune time
in the week and did not give his
critics ,or newspaper men in
general, time to discuss it be
fore it had been presented to til todav the public schoois 0f
the people. Such a criticism North Carolina are operated
.ulu 5a.YeLbeen arn1?Ir Justl: entirely by the State. Govern
fied had it been on the eve of ment controls other public utii
an election If the national e- iti such as telephones and
lection had been scheduled to gaps, airships, radio,
uC me luuuwiius uy, awuuiu steamships,, and interstate bus-
and the
for County
wide-open houses. Laying houses it as one. Then if you are to know
oe constructed economically , how much your farm w navinp. vou
open wire' fronts, but not big'nm?t take an inventory and keen n
-u-iyn Tnr trn-orn nipnr rn rpn m- . 1.. : 1 1. r f . ,
i . . . ..1 . ' w.v- . ... in uauK ui lutus lu uauM" I a 1 m record.
matters but it seems to us that n.. ...1 i..:,... e . . . .. '
U ,0; tw i" lu to xne cuiuiu ui leguiauun ui jU.afts besides unnecessary chilling. The new farm record
condemn P osi lent Vor Z -any enterprrses h or mstance This can easily be prevented by a hero now
. 101 many years raiuuaus n:i , ,, .v,.k on vom. nart A cul-ta n f,K.
been regulated by the Inter- of sorne kjnd 'can be used in front ' Farms.
state lommeue v om missiun. 1 0f r0osts or over screen tir make' Remember they must be in and ap
In former days, public schools jmore comfortable during freezing 'proved before March 1, 103G. Don't
were naraiy Known, uniy me weather. When a hen has to use all
wealthy were privileged to be! her energy from feed to keep warm
educated, private tutors being I no etr(rs can be exnected. How easv
employed. Little by little, dis-;it wou!1 De foi. m0st farmers to ive
books are
new application
Demonstration
wait too long.
tricts voted special taxes, un-
have been very unjust; but,
es. More and more as the pop-
coming as it did. nearly a year ulation increases and improve
ueiore uie eiecmoii, ceriaiiuy ment are madC( g0vernment
there is ample time for the op- will have more and more to do
position to express any prop- with the operation and control
ganda it may wish to and have of matters. It may be uncon
plenty of time for all kinds of stitutional for the government
reaction and assimilation. We to le pr0cessing taxes to
feel that Mr. Lippmann could raise fundg with which to pay
have used his space to a better farmers parity prices." If so,
advantage than in this parti- it geems to us it should algo be
cular criticism of the Presi- unconstitutional for industries
dent s speech. Whether the to be protected by high tariffs,
speech was for political pur- But we are aiready venturing
poses or not, it is t0 be expect- into a discussion of matters
ed that when any person in that are too deep and broad
public life offers anything that for us to begini in 0Ur little
appeals to the people that the g to dl g intelligently,
opposition will call it a Politi- 0ur sympathy js with the hard
cal appeal Certainly the fin- working) honekt man who is
ancial condition of our country t m to make a Hvin for him.
is more encouraging today than gelf and fami and wno ig
when Mr. Roosevelt took office. handicapped by any cause, be
How much of the policies of the iit government or what not, that
New Deal has beerrfor poll- prevents him from having (a
tics, and how much sincere de- reaS0nable amount of this
sire for general welfare, may worlj-g wods
never be known. But that
would be true of any public,-,norr D -.rtT i Tm -tTIP
official, be, he a Democrat, Re- MlST & W4NT AHS
publidan, Socialist, or what UWl TT 1
not. Mr. Lippmann is suppos- 25 words or less 30cfor one issw( (
ed to be non-partisan in his J1-0 'r issues. Additional words
views TTowpVpr". wp pan chpss 'c a word an iswue. CASH First.
- - ,
with
NOTICE!
If you need any first class
Plumbing or pipe repair work
to be done, call ,
iWILLIAM HOLMES
Rector Hotel
Marshall, N. C.
considerable assurance
that we are right, as to now he"
will vote.
.
SUPREME COURT
BLOCKS "NEW DEAL"
The United States Supreme
Court handed down its opinion I , girls wanted
Monday declaring the AAA I
(The Agricultural Adjustment tnnity awaits yon in this highly paid
Act) unconstitutional. - EspeCt- (profession. P o s i t o n ecured.
ally for- the f amers . of - onr; Soed offer ,or Jnnry, cia. Earn
eotmtrv thii wsn onA ftf ,A whfla learainR Write today for free
couni, ini3 was one OI , tne;.eaUIoriie tnd jtaforrmation. CON-
musnmpyrxant aecisiona fivec TINENTAL COLLEGE, High Point,
tianded down by thajt distin-, N c .. . ,
pushed body.i Whether one fa,-' 1- . m
vored all the policies of.. the ''"
Iew Deal" or not, : checks lt ' ,
omino' in from ia o-ovAmfriPtif r Ep- Harriet Patch of Salem, Mass.
f a celebrated her 100th birthday by de-
to the farmers have been fluiteiIHOnlltrmtin(r Bh6 eonM it, sew.and
their hens a break by better houses.
2. BALANCED FEEDING.
It has been proven beyond a doubt
with experiments hens should be fed
laying mash during the winter
months. Too many flocks in this
county get no mash anytime with the
limited amount of scratch giain fed
daily. Keep in mind the statement
made previously in this paper that
any enterprise you keep on the farm
is worth keeping right .This saying es
pecially applies to feeding. A hen
needs at least 4 oz. of mash and grain
daily, or will consume about 90 lbs.
feed yearly. In winter when snow is
on ground feed must be supplied as
theie is little to pick up or scratch
out.
The long cold winter nights makei
it pettinent that hens should be fed
at day light, or at least the first
chores in the morning. Regularity of
time and sameness of feeds are most
essential factors,. Do not change
feeding duiing cold weather or hens
will be apt to molt, and drop in egg
production.
Eggs are 65 ri water, and we know
hens will not drink enough ice co' 1
water. In freezing weatlfer water
should be changed several times dai
ly. Water with chill removed is a
good tonic on cold days.
By Jill means a hen should be furn
ished with extra teeth during winter.
I am referring to the grit and oyster
shell needed to help diarest feed and
make egg shells. Du'ing nice weath
er when hens are out this is not ?o
important.
No mention has been made of san
itation, health and many other factors
to ever look out for in successful
poultry farming. Experience is the
best teacher. The longer you keep
a lnsincr entemri.se the mnn in ilpht
you go.
This county due to climatic ad'
vantages is a potential poultry cen
ter. Hens ought to lay the year a-
round. Try to make your flock more
profitable by giving your hem a let
ter chance. Allow this office to ad
vise you anytime to keep from hav
ing to boy so many eggs. .
TOBACCO INCOME UP
With the price of hurley tobacco
higher than ia recent years, a good
profit has been realised by most (row-
era. : The aal.ea from markets show
an average of about 25e per pound,
few lower, and some higher for all
..chest
5
MARS HILL
HOLIDAY TRAVELINGS
In spite of the extreme cold wea
ther during the holiday season, there
was much travelling to and from the
Hill.
Dr. and Mr. R. L. Moore and Mr.
and Mrs Ernest Moore spent the
first week of the holidays in F'orida.
Professor and Mrs. John McLeod
and family spent about ten daya with
relatives in Greenville and lower
South Carolina.
Mrs. J. B. Huff and son, Henry
Blair, and sister, Miss Ireland, spent
two i weeks in Florida.
Mr. and Mrs. Coker spent the holi
days in Simpsonville, S. C.
Mr. and Mrs. Pilin Dixon and fam
ily went to their old home at Walston
burg. Miss Ruby Edwards went to visit
her sister, Mrs. Wiley Mitchell, near
Raleigh, and upon her return last
week, brought back her mother who
had spent the ipast month there.
Franklin Wilkins, medical student
n Philadelphia came home for the
holidays
Dr. and Mrs. George Leiby and
son, of Bryson City, .and Dr and
Mrs. Walter Wilkins, and daughters,
of Nashville also joined this family
circle and that of Mr .and Mrs. R. S.
Gibba.
Mrs. Bob Allen also spent the hol
idavc here with her parents.
Mr. and Mrs. D. E. PnnU
visited Mrs. Pool's parents, Mr. and
Mrs. L. A. Bryan.
, Dr, ' Robert Robinson, of Atlanta,
spens a ew aays at home. .
Brace Same,, also of Atlanta.
spent the holidays at home. ; v ,
Mr. ana. Mrs. Oscar Sams, Jr. and
daughter, 'of Knoxville. visited Dr.
and Mrs. O. E. Samsvv.
Mr. Clifford Tuson of Durham vis.
ited relatives her. . .. i s seal
Jadci Stines went to Snow - BiH
Mrs. Vern Church, who has double
pneumonia is thought to be improv
ing from her serious condition.
Mrs. Sue Church who has been
sick also is thought to be about the
same.
Born to Mr. and Mrs. fialeigh, Jan.
3rd a son, named Dan McGregar.
The Ladies Missionary Society met
Tuesday Afternoon, Jan. 7th at the
home of Mrs. Glenn Brooks. Plans
Next Meeting At Bethel, Feb. 2
Lady's Painful Trouble
Helped By Cardui
Why do so many women taka Car
thn f or the relief of functional pains
at monthly times? The answer la
that they want results such as Mrs.
Herbert W. Hunt, of HallsvlUe, Texas,
describes. She writes: "My health
wasn't good. I suffered from cramp
ing. My pain would be so Intense It would
nauseate me. I would Just drag around,
so sluggish and 'do-less.' My mother de
cided to give me Cardui. I began 10 mend.
That tired, sluggish feeling was gone and
the pains disappeared. I can't praise Car
dui too highly because I know it helped
me." ... If Cardui does not help YOU,
consult s physician.
The French Broad Baptists held
their monthly S. S. Convention with
the Paint Fork Baptist chuich, Jan.
5th at 2 p. m.
.The Introductory sermon was
preached by Kev.'F. W. -Morgan. The
Standard of Excellence-was discussed
by Tlilla Ghandter, Clyde Srounce, Iva
Glen Roberts Hilliard Hrggins, Will-
ard Higgins, F. W. Morgan, J. A. Mc
Leod, Eugene Coker, Howard Ball
and W. L. Phoenix. Twenty six
churches were represented by letter.
The next meeting will be held
with the Bethel Baptist church, Feb.
2nd at 2 o'clock in the afternoon. A
great program ia being planned. A
large number of churches are expect
ed to delegate to this meeting. Ev
erybody talk up this meeting. Let's
make it the best one we have had yet,
FRED JERVIS, Supt.
A burglar ransacked the f iHaf-ernitv-
houses at Denison University,
in Granville O., but overlooked the
Beta Theata Pi. The other night he
returned to rob that house and left
this note: "Thot you were luckie.
Hah!"
We Drivers
A Seriet of Brief Discussion on Driving, Dedi
cated to the Safety, Comfort and Pleasure
of the Motoring Public. Preps,
by General Motors
) No. 7 SLIPPERY WEATHER
Ice and snow always bring problems for drivers. These problems sra th
result of less friction. And that is lnteresUe. biMU'8 usual!? w arc try
'J if
'JSC
BEGIN STOPPING j
HIM . 1 a AT J
HERE p. -
ing to reduce friction all we can. We use feeH and rriler bMiins to ov.roome
friction. We smooth Ml polish parts to rcluoe tac
tion. We put oil ia our W3 to aokl friction. But we
can t get along without flciiun, Jurt in. same,
For, after all, we aau!d.'t start a car, we costSa!
stop a car, we couldnt turn a corner, If it wercn t for
friction. The friction between the roa end our rub'
ber tires is what gives us traction.
Most of the time we have plasty of traeaion. But
In certain climates every yea. Winter comes bhwrsag
and blustering down from the Xortk, md Xbm first
thing we know he has spread lee and wvr mm om
roads, and our whole traction condition k) caaaejeSi
But automobiles are pretty well preneei flkaa
days to meet any conditions. All -we have to As
adjust ourselves to these changed drcunMlsswea
For Instance, many skillful drivers start their cars In high sjsar os
slippery, icy streets. Ordinarily this would be a bad thing to da. But
our tires have to start us going on slippery ice or
snow, starting in second or "high" Is harmless and it
does help to avoid spinning wheels, side slipping and
difficulty in getting under way. If you haven't tried
this after stopping at Intersections, you may be sur
prised to find out how much more quickly you get
started again. Only, remember to engage the clutch
very slowly.
This business of starting in slippery weather can
be quite a problem. But stopping is even more so.
However, most good drivers agree on one method
that they find quite satisfactory. First of all they
begin tb slow their cars down at quite a distance
from where they want to stop. They press the brake
lightly at first and release it almost at once. 'Then
they press again and release auicklv. Bv a aeries
of brief, moderate brake actions, instead of one continuous pressure, ttr
gradually reduce speed and can usually stop without skidding.
'Many of the best-drivers always majcaiLJr-posoi
not to disengage the clutch, as soon as h?y-?ptdy
their brakes, but-towait until the carHias-Hrnos
stopped. While this Is their general practice, ther
say it is especially-important on slippery vaadsres
they claim it reduces the chances of skidding.' But
if we use this method there is one thing we most look
out for. We have to remember that on a slippery sur
face it is very-easy to stall our engine by using our
brakes when the clutch is still engaged.
Outside of starting and stopping, most winter skid
ding is at turns and curves. Many good drivers tell us
that they treat every slippery curve or turn as though
' . it were eoina to be a stoo. In other wnrrl. thaw an.
' nroach curves using the very same vstn nf ahnrt.
moderate brake actions. The result Is that when they reach the curve they are
at so slowly that they can actually give the engine a little ma and mil
. k power m me wneeis. wiin power Turning ine
'Aheela, we are not so likely to skid.
"f: V After all, the main thing to do about driving in
slippery weather is just what we do about walking in
slippery weather. We are all pretty careful about
' that The first tiling most of us do when we go out on
slippery morning is to put out one foot cautiously-
ana get tne leel of the surface
to see how careful we have
to be. The best drivers we
know do 'practically the same
thing with their cars. The first
thing they do after they get
started, is to test the surface.
They make sure that there are
no can too near, and then they' gently apply the,
brakes. If they dont skid they resume speed and)
apply the brakes a?aia this time a little mora firmly. ' -
III this way they determine the surface and know the degree of caution therj 7
nrost eerdec to he safe. This seems like a very senatbte Idea, - . .
m