Tax Fracas Diverts Campaign \ Democrats can only hope that the tempest created by Geraldine Ferraro and John Zac caro's Income tax returns dies down quickly. The questions which continue to arise concern ing the Ferraro- Zaccaro finances has kept the vice presidential candidate on the front page, but not in a manner Waiter Mondaie can ap preciate. J The Mondaie campaign must spin its wheels while Ferraro defends past financial transac tions. On Monday, Ferraro attempted to put out the fire by disclosing both her own and her hus band's income tax returns for the past six years. A newly discovered error in one retun resulted in a payment of $53,000 in. tax and in terest. Instead of the desired effect, it appears that the revelation has raised more questions than it put to rest. As the first major national candidate of her sex, Perraro has attracted the most intense sort of public scrutiny early in her campaign. At a time when she should be addressing the issues of this campaign-defense, deficits and disarma ment, Ferraro finds herself beset with ques tions concerning questionable real estate tran sactions, illegal campaign donations and her husband's business holdings. The New York congress worn an cannot hope to return to her campaign agenda until all the financial ques tions are answered. The full effect of the tax fracas on the Mon dale campaign won't be known until Election Day, but with every day that the present con troversy remains unresolved, Ronald Reagan's reelection hopes improve. Greater Ivy Is Great Example Every corner of our far-flung county can learn from the example of the good people of the 22 communities that make up the Greater Ivy Community Development Club. Once again this year, the Greater Ivy com munities will represent Madison County in the Western North Carolina Community Develop ment Program's beautification contest. A short drive through Greater Ivy will convince you that we are well represented by these in dustrious neighbors. Sparkling clean roadsides, handsome road signs, flowers and attractive, personalized mailboxes are found throughout the communi ty. Youngsters, senior citizens and everyone in between is involved in making Greater Ivy a place we can all be proud of. The success of the Greater Ivy Club in no way diminishes the fine work being done by Com munity Development Clubs in Marshall, Mars Hill, Walnut, Sleepy Valley, Upper Laurel and Brush Creek. Rather, Greater Ivy's success stands as an example of what neighbors work ing together can accomplish. Rather than wait for state crews to mow roadsides, Greater Ivy farmers put their trac tors to work grooming the 200 miles of road in the community. When the people of Greater Ivy decide they need a ballfield, they get together and build one. Self-reliance and good neighborliness are two qualities mountain people have long admired The people of Greater Ivy have an abundance of both. They're proud of their home, and it shows. Beware Of Bogus Surveys We wish our readers to know that The News Record is not conducting a telephone survey of Madison County residents at this time. In the past several weeks, some neighboring counties have seen persons calling residents claiming to be conducting a survey on behalf of the local newspaper. Persons who are contacted are then asked a series of personal questions. The News Record is always interested in knowing our readers' opinions, but we do not conduct telephone surveys in order to find out. If at some time in the future we should conduct a telephone survey, we will announce our inten tions beforehand. 4 If one of these bogus survey questioners ? should contact you, we advise you to hang up and notify Contel officials immediately. We'd also appreciate it if you'd let us know. Living And Growing By CARL MUMPOWKK. MSW THE ASHEVILLE COUNSELING CENTER "LIKE AN EAGLE" I've done it! After years oil intensive research, I'v? developed the ultimate theor> on human behavior. Our wori'i will never be the same. On knowledge of man, thanks ?, my theory, has now taken ? quantum leap! Aren't you impress* c' What, you're not? You thi ifc 1 need a long rest? Are you im plying that I may not have at complished the feat of gen. us i believe I have? Well, phcoey on you. You wait and see. My chickens and eagles theory will go down in history. You see, there are basically four groups of people. Thprr are chickens. There are eagles. There are chickens who think they are eagles And UMra are eagles who think they are chickens. There, now you have it all. Revolutionary Take the first group. These folks wonder around the lot pecking and taking whatever the barnyard dishes out. Being chickens, they are easily vic timized, and don't lead the most fulfilling of lives. They also get a lot of chicken manure on their feet. We'll skip the second group and go to the third These peo ple are basically \ our good old Col. Sanders-type bird. Unfor tunately, they think they are an eagle. Consequently, in ac ting like an eagle, but having the resources of a chicken, they get the stuffing beat out of them with some frequency. As you might guess, your average living, breathing, and anxious to live type eagle food, like the snake for example, is not terribly impressed by a chicken. They react accor dingly. Our fourth group is compris ed of eagles who are confused. They think they should be chickens, so they act like chickens. They find comfort in being part of the group, and don't at least in the beginning. mind the chicken manure they get all over their feet. As you might suspect, however, the chickens are a little bit taken aback by an eagle in their midst. They, too, react accor dingly. Well, now we get to the last group, the eagle, which is the rarest of the bunch. This per son believes in doing his own thing, reaching high, and striving for uniqueness. He ooesn't flock, and he seldom gets chicken manure on his feet. Neither mean nor vicious, he is a dynamic and moving force wherever he goes. There are, by the way, as many girl eagles as their are boy eagles. They both have the same traits. In short, the eagle lives a life of self directed purpose. He doesn't find solace in being part of a pecking order. He prefers bar ing the consequences of his own behavior vs. being the victim of someone elses. There, now you have it. The chicken-eagle theory will be famous in no time. But, now comes the magical question. How clean are your feet? The News Record Robert T Koenig Chefjrf W. Koenig C. Parker I. "Pop" Story Godwin B Shupe Editor Advertising Mgr. Ad Representative Office Mgr. Columnists I'm going to conduct a voluntary poll in this column, just for fun, to get some idea on bow the readers of this column feel about the Presidential election in November. If you are interested enough to reply, simply get a postal card (or letter) and write on it your preference, either Reagan-Bush or Mondale-Ferraro, and mail the card to Heard and Seen, P. O. Box 307, Marshall, N.C. 28753. I'm not going to publish the sender's name or address, but only publish the number of replies I receive and which presidential candidates they prefer. You may or may not sign the cards. You may also write your preference for U. S. Senator, Jesse Helms or Jim Hunt. Your response will be appreciated. FOOTBALL SEASON NEAR The 1964 football season will begin for the Madison High School Patriots on Friday night, August 31, when they host the Edneyville Yellow Jackets at the Oren E. Roberts stadium here. Here's hoping that the Patriots will have a successful season. CONGRATULATIONS, CHARLES Charles Huey of Asheville has accepted a full time position as Director of Music and Organist at the First United Methodist Church in Henderson ville. He will assume his duties an Sept. 1. Charles has been Director of Music and Organist at Grace United Methodist Church in Asheville for three years. In announcing las resignation, a Grace church official stated: "Our sadness at Grace can only be matched with gladness by those in Henderson ville." Charles, the son of Mr. and Mrs. Wade Huey of ? Marshall, was organist at the First Baptist Church of Marshall, prior to going to Grace United Methodist Church. I PONDER-RAMSEY REUNION The annual Ponder-Ramsey family reunion was observed at Zenina Lake last Sunday after noon with a large number of relatives and friends attending. The bountiful picnic dinner was catered which featured barbecue and all kinds of other "goodies." I wish to thank Harold Bailey, Roger Murray and friends for doing a fine job of "pinch-hitting" in preparing the meal and "honoring" me with the first plate. Know Comment Some words we use every day are extremely difficult to define. Let us consider the word "give." What does the word mean? In everyday ex pression, do we always use it properly? One evening a few years ago, we visited a couple of our close friends and had dinner with them in their home. After the delicious meal, as we sat in the living room, our host asked what size shoe I wear. Hearing my reply, he sug gested that he might have a pair of nice dress boots I could use. He left the room and very quickly returned with a beautiful pair of boots of a well-known, expensive brand. "These are very nice shoes," be said, "but I can't wear them. They are too large for me, and I'll give them to you if you can use them. There is no use in their lying around here if I can't wear them." I agreed; and, trying the boots on, said, "Oh yes, I can wear them and I deeply ap predate them. Thank you so much!" Another friend of many years once said, "Joe, after Mr. Burman died, his wife brought a lot of his things over here for me. Most of it I can use to good advantage ? and I will. However, there was a new pair of expensive, fur lined winter boots in with the other things; and I can't wear them. They are too small. I wish I could wear them because they are especially nice boots. Try them on; and if they fit, I'll give them to you." I did, they did, and he did! Thanking him appropriately and sincerely, I brought the boots home. I have worn them during every snow for the last four years, and they are still good! Each of these close friends believes that he has given me a pair of footwear. And I ap preciate them as much as if they had, but I am not entirely sure that they did. What both men needed, was somebody to help them get rid of what they coufcl not use ? regardless of how firmly they wished they could use the boots. Since they could have gotten this help from any number of other men ? and yet chose me ? filled me with gratitude! My question: Did they real ly give me something? or, did they merely choose me from among various optional means of disposing of that which was of no value to them? When Mrs. Brown gathers a whole lot of things to take to the Salvation Army or to the clothes closet of the local church, is she really giving anything? Well, naturally, she does not charge for these used-but-still usable items. They could be considered a gift. But is not Mrs. Brown just as surely us ing these agencies to help her unload these items that ac cumulate and threaten to crowd her out of house and home? When I buy Paul Wino ? meal because he tells me he is hungry, am I giving him a meal? Maybe. He will never pay me back ? nor do I expect him to. Maybe not; because I think he is contemptible. He ought to sober up and earn his own way! But I feel sorry for Mr. Wino and buy him a good hot meal ? to make me feel better! Is that what we mean by giving? What do we call it If I have something which 1 cheris and transfer it to you with no thought of ever getting anything in return ? just because I love you? This may be nothing more than a $2.00 bill I have had for 50 years. Or, it could be as significant as the life of Jesus Christ which He gave for you and me ? just because He loved us! t . . . - t Family Committments Cut Womens ' Earning Power By BECCI M. BREINING If you've heard it once you've heard it a thousand times: Working women in the U.S. earn only about 60 per cent of what men earn. Yet, contrary to what many feminists believe, this 'economic gender gap" can not be blamed simply on sex discrimination by employers. A study published by the Na tional Center for Policy Analysis found that a major reason wily women earn less thaa?men is because they mart} and make choices within the framework of mar The decision to have to stay at home, to mm to ac in the labor market. Women spend only about half as many years as men working for the same employer. When an employee quits a job, the employer must bear the cost of finding and training a replacement. Workers who are more likely to leave their jobs are less valuable to their employers than other workers. Statistics on how many new mothers leave their corporate employers are sketchy. However, one survey con ducted by the pro-women's organization Catalyst found that ?f 111 two-career families, V percent of the professor Myra Storber polled 190 men and IS women shortly before graduation from the Stanford Business School in 1974. She found that the women had much lower ex pectations about their peak earnings. The top salary the women expected during their careers was only 60 percent of the men's. Could the economic gender gap simply be a matter of a self-fulfilled prophecy? Even some female ex ecutives believe that women handicap their careers by their own expectations, and by choosing staff jobs over high risk, high-reward executive ? who had never married, the average earnings of women were ? percent of men's. The importance of all these numbers lies as much in what they do not say as in what they do. They are not intended to give marriage a bad rap. What they do teU us is that women should look to their own decision making if tbey want to be competitive with men. To remedy what they insist is discrimination, some feminists are calling for a policy of "comparable norance. There u no such i thing as an objective scale of i economic value. So-called | "just wages" are a product of | skewed thinking and have no | meaning whatsoever in . modern economic theory. Any attempt to determine wages outside of the marketplace would be ar bitrary and unfair, and would create a whole new set of in justices. The comparable worth doctrine is un necessary. If some women feel (hey are in a field which pays them less t are worth, they can do what men have always done; movr into those fields when 1st -Iv ?. -v traditional jobs, comprising the bulk of bank tellers, school teachers, nurses and librarians. Nevertheless, the {ains women have made are substantial. The number of women earn ing $25,000 or more has in creased 2,000 percent since 1980. Women are starting tbeir own businesses at five to seven times the rate of men. According to the New York Stock Exchange, the typical investor in stocks over the last two years has been a married, working, college-educated woman Although moot -