THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1933
Page 2
THE WAYNESVILLE MOUNTAINEER
(Hit? iHmmtamrrr
Published By
THE WAYNESVILLE PRINTING CO.
Phone 137
Main Street Waynesville, N. C.
W. C. ItUSS Managing Editor
I. D. DEATON General Manager
Owners
Published Every Thursday
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
1 Year - $2.00
6 Months - 1.25
3 Months - .65
Subscriptions payable in advance
Entered at the post office at Waynesville, N.
C as Second Class Mail Matter, as provided un
der the Act of March 3,1879, November 20, 1914.
THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 19.5'J
DOES HAYWOOD COUNTY WANT A COUN
TY AGENT?
The above question is of vital importance
at this time and if it is to be answered in the
affirmative it means that those in favor of such
an answer must go out in the communities of
the county and "convert" those who are at this
time holding out for a negative answer to the
question.
The commissioners take the position that
they are not justified in spending the taxpay
er's money for a county agent when some of the
farmers do not want this assistance, while some
of the farmers maintain that they cannot get
along without the assistance of a county agent.
It is understood that when Ihe farmers of
this county show that they want a county agent
one will be provided. We do not believe
that the commissioners will resume the oilice
of county agent until there is shown to them
that there is more cooperation prevailing among
the farmers of this county.
Chairman Hyatt stated Monday at the
commissioners meeting that the thing to do
was to go to the people wanting a county agent
and show them the value of such a worker.
With the position of the commissioners
clearly in mind, those wanting a county agent
should go out and solicit every farmer and get
them all to agree on the matter and then pre
sent it to the board. At that time we feel that
the office of county agent will be forth coming
and not before. As we see the situation, it now
rests entirely in the hands of those anxious to
answer the question above either yes or no.
If Haywood County wants a county agent
it is going to take cooperation among the farm
ers to get one.
RATCLIFF COVE COMMUNITY FORGING
AHEAD
The citizens of the Ratcliff Cove communi
ty have undertaken a fine thing by buying the
old school house for a community building
where they have community gatherings that
would not be entirely suitable to be held in a
church.
The spirit in which the community went
about acquiring the building shows that there
is existing in the Ratcliff Cove community a
spirit of fellowship and cooperation. We feel
that great things will develop from this torn-,
munity house, and that the community will be
bound even closer by ties of friendship than
ever before.
Other communities in the county would do
well to follow the splendid example set by the
progressive citizens of Ratcliff Cove.
BE OPTIMISTIC ALSO PATIENT
One of the most encouraging bits of news
recently was the fact that the Bank of Clyde
had been authorized to resume work and operate
all departments. News of this nature always
puts people in an optimistic frame of mind.
Regardless of how optimistic we get, we should
not expect great things to happen overnight.
The business world is just beginning to re
cover from a breakdown and it will take some
time to get back to normal. Even with banks
all round us resuming business, we cannot ex
pect business to be as brisk as it was in the
days of '26 within a few days after the banks
resume work. Let's be patiently optimistic.
TO
29'i
LET CONTRACT FOR HIGHWAY
SOON
Reports received here indicate that the
contract for the construction of the Soco Gap
Road will be let in February. This is not as
early as some had anticipated the contract
would be let, but nevertheless, it is considerab
ly more than others expected. Actual construc
tion should be under way within a few months
and that within itself will be a feature worth
while for Waynesville to advertise.
KEEPING COUNTY AGENTS
Realizing that agriculture is the big basic
business of the nation, and that the county
agent is essential to the highest welfare of
agriculture, the American Rankers' Association,
through its agricultural commission, is advis
ing against retrenchment to the extent of dis
continuing or disturbing county agents, or home
demonstration agents, and their constructive
programs.
"When business comes back", said the
statement, "we can not expect it to proceed
along the same highway or knock at the same
door it did previously. Necessary adjustments
are bound to bring about new methods as new
devices. Those who are alert will profit there
by; those who are waiting aimlessly for things
to just happen may wake up some day to find
that the business they have been waiting for
is already in the hands of wide-awake competi
tors. "Farming is no exception. To avert disas
ter and to effectively prepare for the future
the farmer, like any other business man, needs
expert advice. He must have a vital and close
contact with his agricultural college and ex
periment station. The human medium through
which this is accomplished is the county agri
cultural agent. His service is an investment,
not an expense.
"Any attempt to save taxes by dispensing
with or limiting the efficiency of a good co'unty
agent, is a serious stepbackward. Compare
taxes and ability to pay taxes, in counties with
and without agents; the evidence is all in favor
of the county agent.
"When the battle of economic deliverance
in in progress is not time to discard a good
soldier or to question the need of an able cap
tain. It, is all right to reduce expense, but a
reduction that will impair our capital and jeop
ardize our income may be false economy. If we
have a good county agent, let's uphold him and
make it possible for him to help lead us out of
the wilderness."
The above is sound and timely advice that
should lie carefully weighed by those charged
with the expenditure of public funds. No penny-wise
and pound-foolish policy should be
followed in our efforts to lower taxes and con
serve public funds. The county agents and
home demonstration agents are necessities
not luxuries, Southern Agriculturist, Jan.,
19:5:!.
HILLS TO AliOLISH OFFICE OF TAX COL
LECTOR Senator Francis and Representative Ho
well seem to be of one accord in regard to the
oilice of tax collector. Rills have been intro
duced to the General Assembly by these two
Haywood oflicials asking that the salary of the
tax collector be reduced from $4,500 to $-'),000
a year, and also abolish the office effective
December 1, 1934. If these bills are passed, it
will mean, we understand, that the sheriff would
become tax collector. At present the sheriff
of Haywood County is the only sheriff in the
state who is not on a salary, according to infor
mation reaching us. No doubt the idea the two
Legislature members have in mind is to abolish
the tax office and give a portion of the present
salary now going to tax collector to the sheriff.
Anyhow, even if the bill is passed upon, it
won't affect the present men in office, as the
bill specifies that it become effective December
1, 1934.
FOR THE SAKE OF ROY SCOUTS
Next Wednesday and Thursday evening
the Rotary Club is sponsoring a three-act
comedy, "Once In A Blue Moon" at the High
School auditorium for the benefit of the Boy
Scout work that is sponsored by the club.
Needless to say, the club could not have
selected a more worthy project than to provide
leadership and activities for the boys of this
city. To carry on this work as it should be done,
it takes a certain amount of money. " Often boys
join the organization from families without the
necessities of life, and these are really the boys
the club is trying to encourage, and it means
that funds must be provided for them by the
club. The members of the club feel that they
need the financial cooperation to carry on this
work, but instead of asking for donations they
have brought here a member of Southern Arts
Studios to train 150 local people for the play
which will be presented next week. The play
is highly recommended and should be worth
much more than the admission price besides
the help toward a worthy cause. Let's-help our
Boy Scouts by enjoying ourselves.
Editor of The Mountaineer:
losintr a letter clipped
from the Ral.'igh News and Observer.
1 think it will he of interest to your
many readers if you see fit to pub
lish same.
A RFADKR.
JUICY STATE DEI' A HTM EXT
JOBS
T the Editor: It appears that Mr.
Thatideus Eure, Principal Clerk of
the House, misunderstood my letter
printed in The News and Observer
Thursday, regarding tne ease wun
which I said I had observed certain
gentlemen who were holding nk
juicy state department jobs snapped
up the few choice plums the legis
lature had to pass out. I did not
charge that these men were receiv
ing pay for two jobs. I merely ask
ed if they were.
I stated in my letter and I reit
erate here that I think i; was a down
right shame that these men should
have been appointed to those legis
lative positiom, when there are hun
dreds of other deserving Democrats
who find themselves without means cf
making a living for themselves and
their families at the present time.
To give you and the public some
idea of what nice jobs these legisla
tive plums are. I beg to submit some
figure which a newspaper friend
fathered frvm tl': r? :ords of the
State Auditor.
Auditor's records show that Mr.
Thaddeus Eure, Principal Clerk dur
ing the 19:il session received $U0t
for' his service as clerk ; 8400 fcr ii:
c exjig the House Journal, and was
pi ven $500 as extra compensation.
1hi makes i t.-ul ot- a.- cc m-
n:M'od with th; '?:i00 received I y ti'c
kvislators.
Mr Eeroy MaiJii. l'riir.'.pal CU-vk
in th(. Senate during the same session,
received !ji!(H7 for his services iis clerk;
Sl'lO for indexing the Senate Journal
and was given S."iH f,y the Senate as,
!; ' i'a coiiipens i lion.
Prior to Ilecemlier .'11, last, records
show these gentlemen were on the
State payroll as follows: Eure 80,000
)ii r year, as as -i-tanl personnel di
rector; Martin, as swiftni'y to the
Equalization Hoard. $4,200. '
Again I reueat: If these gentle
men can lie spared so e'tsily from their
legnhr iohs in order to let them
work the sol', snips in the legislature.
the'" D.'t-dtiims in slat? departments
puim ! very unimportant, and, in
' '-.( iu'erest of economy, they Should
' " : It il isheil. If they are important,
t'- "i 'five their state department jobs
to some other Democrats.
KRXF.ST MARTIN.
'.his would amount to Soil,u(it annu
a.'.y. Add to this the local unit rawn
. h ps. towns and districts, we have a
tended indebtedness of ore and one
ha'r million more drawing interest at
the same ,-u'ji making Sl'O.uOO annu
ally amounting to $-0,000 per month
) ' $:j:i:3 per day. With the taxable
wealth of the count around twenty
's ve. million dollars Ht th? present tax
rate would bring in something like
.312.500 in revenue, not including
rlnes, forfeitures, licenses, and other
miscellaneous incomes. Now with this
enormous amount of interest and
every thing tangible taxed to the
constutional limit, where or from
what source will this revenue come
without increasing the valuation of
property or increasing the tax rate.'
These are difficult problems to solve
nd should claim the serious consid
eration of our law makers and all who
have control of the financial affairs
of the country.
J. A. FRANCIS.
24 Years Ai
in
HAYWOOD
When wine enters the stomach, secrets
usually fly out of the mouth.
E Ptor of Mountainer":
We seem to be living in a time
when the powers to be are ambitious
to realize great incomes for the na
tion, state, counties, and towns. We
have developed a type of citizens who
seem to measure their greatness and
usefulness by the appropriations they
can get from the legislature or insti
tutions they can set up at the ex
pense of thp taxpayers.
New institutions call for increased
appropriations every yiear and old
ones call for bond issues every time
the legislature meets with littl said
of the object of taxation or the wefare
of the people, and less said of the
obligation to reduce rather than in
crease the burden of taxation. Noth
ing is said of budgets to what money
is actually needed and the purpose of
the appropriation but they seem to
measure their greatness by the big
ness of th, appropriation they vote
for rather than the care with which
they discharge their trust as custo
dians of the taxes of the people.
The legislature reaches the state
not in quest of economics but in quest
of new revenues. Every time the
legislature meets there is a cry for
more and expenses have increased un
der responses to this cry' at incredi
ble rate until we have reached the
constitutional limit leaving us with
the necessity in order to maintain
the pace we have been following for
the past ten years to vastly increase
valuation.
In 191 S while the state was instat
ing our present tax policy, one J. W.
Bailev. now United States Senator
from this state, pointed out its dan
gers and its tendencies and results in
watching the trend of taxation. Since!
that, tiirip if. is verv sinnnvonf Vio- mnn
have- forgotten that among other
oiessings oi tnc state the blessing of
low taxes is on of tVio ,'i.lif,.n.
nients of a commonwealth and is the
jewel ot economy, thiit among the
i ioremost virtues ot government is to
tssary and just. But in our beastly
piosperuy we iiKe sheep went astray
and today we realize our blunder in
not heeding the warning of Mr.
Bailey. Now the truth of his warn
ing words is apparent. Many thous
and farms have been sold for taxes
and the end is not yet. The bonded
indebtedness of North Carolina has
increased at the rate of two million
dollars a year for the past four
years and now meets a deficiency cf
twelve million dollars which will call
for additional revenue which our leg
islature. ,,now in session, will have to
provide from some source or issue
bonds to meet this deficiency and as
the state is bonded very near the lmit
it is doubted whether bonds could be
sold or not and all property is taxed
to the limit and beyond, so this is a
perplexing problem whhh will con
front our law makers. It is hoped
that theV Will llSn SOTttA ttdiymnnt n. A
" t mill
not while their time away in needless
uuvu, out get tion-n to business of
some constructive legislation that will
benefit all classes. .
. Now a peep into county conditions.
t irst we notice in 1919 the county was
Dractienllv nut. of H&Kf T
- "-'-" miiiieii
years the bonded indebtedness of the
county had reached the sum of one
and one-half million dollars. Drawing
interest at four per com per anr.um.
An Expensive Race
A candidate for county commis
ioner in a New York county in the
recent election has filed the following
statement of his campaign expenses
and expenditures:
"Lost 1,349 hours of- sleep think
ing about the election which should
he worth $1,349. Lost my two best
front teeth and a lot of hair in a per
sonal encounter over the tariffworth
say $45. Donated one beef critter,
four shoats and five sheep to a 'bar
becue say $36. Cave away 14 pairs
of suspenders, 18 dresses and 46
gingham aprons worth about $87.
Also $5 in cash and 14 baby rattles
total $6.40.
Kissed 157 'babies no charge for
this but would never do it again.
Tried to kiss the mother in one case
and also will never do this again.
Kindled 14 kitchen fires and 18 fires
in rural schoolmarms :ay $32. Put
up seven stoves-n-say $7.
'Walked 4.067 miles say $100 for
the shoe leather and wear and tear.
Shook hands with 9, 45(" persons and
wouldn't do it again for a dollar
apiece- . Told 10.899 lies no charge
for this as I am a lawver bv Pro-
i'e-sion.
At tended 17 revival meetings, was
c .r.vrtod 14 times an I bap'.icd three
.:.! !iy immersion . .iid four times
) in other way moderate charge for
this would he $38, at an average rate
of $1 each. ' Contributed $7S to for
eign missions and -15 '.vents to home
missions toal $78.15,
.Mad,, love to nine grass widows
charge say $1 each. Hugged 78 old
nr. id.- $2 each total $156. Got tot
by. dogs 18 times---charge $8 as dam
ages to pants and njthinjf for wounds
to myself. Was defeated by two
votes because my opponent hugged M)
old maids."
BRIEF NEWS ITEMS
The seventeenth annual meeting of
the North -Carolina Beekeepers' As
sociation will be held at State College
at ten o'clock Friday, January 27.
Mr- and Mrs. W. C. Garrison
formerly of Asheville, have rented
.Mr. Sam Millers house and have
moved here.
Mr. J. N. Shoolbred- left yesterda.
for England, where he wili remain oil
a visit until spring. He goes for u
rest tor a lew montns.
Misses Grace and Julia Bowles left
Monday for Atlantic City, where
they will spend sometime. They will
also visit New York before returning
home.
The Unagusta Manufacturing Com.
pany after having ibeen shut down for
sometime began operations at Ha
zelwood on January 11 with a full
force of hands. This company shows
a good report of business last year
notwithstanding the panic.
A beautiful memorial volume to
Mrs. Mary Love Stringfield Wulbern
has just been issued by the Dorcas
Bell I.nve Chanter of thp Danchters
of the American Revolution. It is
handsomely bound in black with gold
borders and letters. It contains a
biographical sketch of Mrs. Wulbern
and many tributes of respect from
persons and organizations in this
state and others.
Plans for home-made brick brooder
house have been developed by C F...
rarrish and David S, Weaver of the
State College Extension Service and
may be had on application to either
of the two specialists. . ..
Iredell farmers using the seed loans
for cash buying last season say they
-aved at least 20 percent on the ferti
lizer purchased.
Clyde P.T..A. Hear
Supt. A. J. Huchins
(Contributed.)
Mr. A. J. Hutchins; superintended
of the Canton schools, made a force
ful talk at the meeting of the Clyde
Parent-Teachers' Association, Tues
day af:e-noon- January 10,
Mr. Hutchins gave valuable infor.
mition concerning the response which
sehool.- have made to the new eco
nomic system of North Carolina. lie
urged he; parents to let their county
representatives t'j the legislature
know that '.hey are standing for the
schools. The message ' Was . so well
received that the association adopted
a 'esolution to that effect.
A -report was made that relief work
i .being continued in the community.
More than 200 garments have been
distributed.
Rapid progress has taken place in
the beautification of ihe school
grounds. (Donations-'., wpre made iby
various members of the association
for trees which will be set out on the
grounds. .
The meetings during the year of
1932 were successful, but with the at
tendance of over 50 enthusiastic mem
bers on Tuesday afternoon, it is felt
that the influence of the P. T. A. will
be even greater.
MYSTERY SOLVED
Another Remarkable Story of a
Puzzling Crime Unravelled by the
French Detective Police, as Told by
Mr. H. Asheon-Wolfe, Former Assist
ant of the Famous Dr. Bertillon, of
the Surete, in The American Weekly,
tie Magazine Distributed "With the
Next Atlanta Sunday American.
JUST A TIP
You need no longer throw those old shoes away. Just
bring them to us and we'll return them to you almost as
good as new.
"The Trade Is Not Closed Until You Are Satis fied"
THE CHAMPION SHOE SHOP
E. T, Duckett, Prop.
MAIN ST. NEXT WESTERN UNION
The jqropsr
c'e wiii rievive
yo-u-v health ! COc
Yes, That's Right, we've all got to take our medicine
if we expect to prosper and have happy health. At
this time of the year we ought to be particularly
careful of the health of the little ones. You can
make sure that any medicine that f.nds its way to
their little tummies is pure if purchased here We're
particularly careful about our prescriptions.
Alexander's Drug Store
PHONES 5351