THE WAYNES VILLE MOUNTAINEER
(One Day Nearer Victory) THURSDAY, OCTOBER
The Mountaineer
Published By
THE WAYNESVILLE PRINTING CO.
Main Street Phone 137
Waynesville, North Carolina
The County Seat of Haywood County
v CURTIS RUSS Editor
Mis. Hilda WAY GWYN Associate Editor
W. Turtis Russ and Marion T. Bridges, Publishers
PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY
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NATIONAL eOlTORIAl
iniO W ASSOCIATION
North Carolina
PtlSS AttOClATIC
Another Break
Taxpayers residing in Waynesville have
had two breaks this year, one in their county
tax rate, and more recently a reduction in
their city tax rate. Coming at a time when
other demands are being added thick and
fast this tax decrease is a welcome respite
for every property owner.
The fact that it is possible for those in
authority to make this reduction is also en
couraging as to the financial conditions of
both the county and the town. The tax
rates had to be approved by state authori
ties, after a careful checking of both county
and municipal affairs, so the reduction is
made under experts in governmental finances.
While the local governments must carry
on, it is no time for great expansion, as the
winning of the war is the major project for
every village, town, and city in the United
States.
THURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1913
(One Day Nearer Victory)
The Coming Winter
We suppose it can be blamed on condi
tions in general as we do everything else
that turns from a normal path. But have
you noticed that weather prophets are few
and far between this fall. Maybe there are
as many as usual, but they have not come
our way. Then again mabye they are in
our position, they are so busy trying to run
their own affairs that for once they are
Deserve Consideration
The costs of war must be met, in part,
by the imposition of new taxes and it
scarcely behooves any loyal American to
complain if the burden of the battle is felt
by his pocketbook.
It is a lot easier to fight a war by con
tributing than by serving in the trenches,
or risking lile and limb in other forms of
combat. Moreover, our corporations, which
the Supreme Court considers "citizens," can
make no other contribution toward the de
fense of the nation.
With these facts in mind it is, neverthe
less, well to call attention to the plight o
sortie 20,000,000 Americans, members of
the so-called middle class, composed of
white collar workers and wage - earners.
TOKYQ BLACKOUT
THl'RSDAV
jkWASHIMGTO
War and Good Neighbor
Policy Boon to the Latins
Believe lewis Mey
on Plan to Re
Special to Central Press
HERE and THERE
By
HILDA WAY GWYN
read such
during th
m interesting
week on the
little words" ... in which
hown that "they find their
, i , i i i. u . .
willing to let nature manage trie whose incomes have not kept up with the
1 . 1 1 ll 1 i- i- .-. 1 ... k-V-.illVi 1 '
as sne Will in tne enu, no matter nuw muu. mtake nf dher frrnnna
" - - . . , . r
we try to prophecy for her.
Another viewpoint might be that we are
all so reconciled to the unexpected that we
unconsciously know that something unusual
awaits us during the coming winter.
Of course on the other hand, seriously
speaking, we are aware as the planes pass
our way that never in the history of the
world has weather been more scientifically
studied. It will play a large part in our
combat areas in the sky.
So no matter if the"blfczartls roar, or the
days are mild for minter, there is nothing
we can do about it and to us laymen, per
haps it is best just to keep on being busy
and let Mother Nature for once be freed of
our interference, which is of no avail anyway.
Some months ago the President called
attention to this large segment of our popu
lation, in his statement about the perils of
inflation and the necessity of effective price
control.
It would be well for Congressmen, con
sidering the necessity of raising $12,000,
000,000 in new taxes, to bear in mind the
peculiar plight of this special class. Never
theless, if it is necessary and unavoidable,
we are sure that those, in this group will
cheerfully accept higher taxes to support
production and back the boys to complete
victory. Smithfield Herald.
Warning
Lyle F. Watts, chief of the United States
Forest Service, is warning the public re
garding the present inroad on our forests.
He recently completed a tour of the country
which took him in a number of important
states where the forests are being cut. He
estimated that at least SO per cent of the
timber being cut is "destructive", while there
were some good examples of forest manage
ment by private concerns and individuals.
The older generations in this section of the
state know what has happened here. In
1938 President Roosevelt asked Congress to
appoint a committee to study the forestry
situation. The committee reported their
findings in 1911, in which it was learned
that the total drain on forest resources ex
ceeded growth by 2,200,000,000 feet. The
drain in saw lumber was about 50 per cent
more than natural growth.
Since 1941 a great deal more timber has
been cut, if we judge the rest of the country
by our area. The demand for lumber is in
creasing, and with such the effort to have
it cut with an eye to the future needs, is
imperative at this stage. Another thing to
remember is that no doubt the reforesting
programs will be slowed up by manpower
shortage, which will also be felt in the future.
We have heard much of this conversation
of our forests in the past, but today with
the demands growing proper cutting meth
ods have never been so vital.
The call for increased production of pulp
wood must be answered, and the shortage
must be met, but let us not cut without
thought of the future, but rather bear in
mind the present needs and look ahead.
With careful culling and thinning out of
P overcrowded stands, those familiar with the
forest areas feel that the emergency can be
met.
A garden expert writes that spinach ori
ginated in New Zealand. And we thought
they were our friends !
The shorter the skirts the easier it is to
get up stares.
They Who Live By the
Sword
We were deeply interested during the week
in an article about the powerful German
Army, and yet how it won battles, but never
victories. Even after four years of warfare
today the army of Germany is a formidable
organization.
The article pointed out the perfection that
had come to them on this concentration of
battle, yet the nation has subordinated
everything to war. Art, music, science,
philosophy have been suppressed or diverted
to this end to further the boundaries of
Germany. None could survive present Ger
many who put the love of mankind or the
love of God, the worship of truth or beauty,
ahead of the art, science and worship of war.
Their combat efforts have been on the
brink of victory time after time. They sur
mount one ridge, but another arises. One
enemy beaten down, another rises.
The writer went on to explain that "the
simple truth is that nations which specialize
on war can no longer win them. They
might have done so in the days of Jenghis
Khan. They cannot now. Wars are won
today by people and nations who hate war,
whose generals are the public's servants, not
its masters, whose soldiers are civilians in
uniform. Wavell, Alexander, Patton, Clark,
Eisenhower, MacArthur are not militarists,
and would not be allowed to be. They com
mand soldiers who do not love military life,
and are most anxious to get it over with and
go home, so anxious that whatever they
have of courage, of resourcefulness, of iron
resolution, they summon on the day of bat
tle. The thunder of their guns is the voice
of nations outraged by having to go to war
and determined to punish makers of war.
"Wars today are won by people who are
sick of war, who want to get on with their
work, who want to raise their children in
peace. They alone have the strength, the
fury and the ultimate wisdom' for victory.
The strength of militarist nations is greatest
at the beginning, that of peace-loving people
nations at the end.
"In the end the very brilliance of the pro-,
fessional militarists only exacts a more ter
rible price from their countrymen. They
that tike the sword shall perish by it."
We
article
use of
it was
wav into our speech to define the
innermost conditions of heart and
head" . . . that they are true coins
of verbal exchange . . . and that
the habit of little words need not
be considered a result of mental
laziness . . . because brevity is a
flower in itself . . . that little words
are the mainspring of English . . .
they are like a sign at a cross
roads pointing the way to simpli
city ... all of which was totaled
up in the following quotation from
an American critic . . . "The curse
and peril of language in our day
is that it is at the mercy of men
who instead of being content to
use it well, according to their hon
est ignorance, use it ill, according
to their affected knowledge; who
being vulgar, would seem elegant;
who make up in pretense, what
hey lack in reality, and whose lit
tle thoughts let off in enormous
phrases sound like fire-crackers in
'in empty barrel" ... It is surpris
ing how simple words denote the
most in our lives . . . and when
used under pressure of real emo
tion are devoid of any tendency to
grandiose.
toned into a mellow combination
. . . while the trees at closer range
wore vivid in their brilliant color's.
. . . Above the blue sky were
lolling clouds of deep gray, edged
with a golden glow from the rising
sun, that suddenly burst like a ball
of fire over Pigeon (lap ... it
was so exquisite as a part of God's
pattern of this world . . . that it
made us positively sad to think
that in a world so lovely there
should still be war . . . and in the
peace of the morning ... we
thought of our own Haywood boys
far from home . . . and the moun
tains they love.
The following came in a letter
''rom A S Sam Arlington, who is
taking training at the !)0th col-
'ege detachment, air crew, at Okla
homa A. and M. . . . we wouldn't
e surprised if it finds an echo in
he hearts of most, of the boys in
ervicc . . . who were luckv enough
'o leave a mother at home . . .
"Tin1 d'niriiln"
'I used to take ii lot of things
-o much for e ranted and one of the
cs illustrations of tliis is Home, i
ly days in the service are cram
ned with instructions and active?
ies, but their is always time for
retrospection of days at Home.
'Looking back I rcnuMnbor that
1 used to nut nil mv fists when
nicotic even suggested that I was
Varna's boy, hut let some suggest
'hat today and I would shake his
hand, for if I have learned nothing
Often a family can boast of one
member who has made a place for
themselves in their church . . . but
it is a rare thing when every mem
ber, mother, father and children,
have rendered an outstanding ser
vice. . . . We have wondered just
how the Methodist church is go
ing to get along without the Stentz
family, now residing in Shelby . . .
Mr. Stentz was director of the
choir, and when he went away,
Mrs. Stentz filled the position . . .
the girls sang in the choir and
were active in the Young People's
organizations . . . and a few years
ago, when they were here, the boys
also sang in the choir and were
i leaders . . . and among the women,
Mrs. Stentz was always ready and
willing to take on any piece of
work they wished her to do . . .
she could lead the singing . . . she
could head an organization
sne couki niaKo a taiK . . . sne
could have charge of a program
. . . but personally we always felt
that her greatest gift lay in her
power of prayer . . . as she lifted
her voice
WASHINGTON Some old-Umera In congress are dipos
curtail funds usually allotted to Nelson A. Rockefeller s om
Inter-American Affairs (the good neighbor pluggers) v e are to
look for an effort along that line when congress doles out fund
the next fiscal year. But It Is generally agreed much has been
to cement good will among the Americas.
The combination of the war and the good neighbor n,,; , v
boon to South and Central American countries Opera'.', , '
policy, together with war demands for ra.-,
U S. Heavy ls sending the trade balances of our s. .
. bors soaring to undreamed of heights
Purchase 0ne instance:
Big Help Brazil's output of crude rubber increased Co
cent In the first four months of 1943 over the s
period of 1942. Expansion plans call' for production of M ooo
In 1944, double the pre-Pearl Harbor output.
As In other South American countries, the United states has
providing funds, materials and technicians. Estimates of it,aris
lend-lease given run into billions.
Heavy United States purchases of minerals and other mate:
resulted In boosting Brazil's merchandise trade balance from $26 (
000 In 1941 to $66,000,000 In 1942.
. Cuba had a favorable trade balance In the first half of 19 u
$47,000,000, against $27,000,000 In the first six months of 1942
Chile, leading seller of copper and nitrates, had a favorable ti
balance of $53,000,000, compared with $37,000,000 in the first hal
1942, while Mexico was credited with an export surplus of 516 0
000 in the first six months of 1943, in contrast with a surplus of
ports from the United States of $10,000,000 In the correspor.c
period of 1942.
WATCH for bushy-browed John L. Lewis, president of the Un
Mine Workers, to withdraw his petition for UMW affiliation with
American Federation of Labor soon.
Sources close to the labor leader say he is ruffled by AFL's ap
ent attitude of "We'll take our time."
Furthermore, Lewis has no intention of dropping his United Di
Farmers' union step-child of UMW by the wayside The AFL,
the other hand, has stated flatly that it has no intention of orga:
ing dairy farm workers.
0
THE WAR LABOR BOARD, Its powers reinforced Is ready 1
for any test of its strength and ls determined that neither mana
ment nor labor shall long defy it.
For example, it ls freely predicted in Washington that the Atl
tic Basin Iron Works In Brooklyn, which long has disregarded
board, will get a rough going-over.
The board recently showed 1U Independence by rejecting the p
tal-to-portal pay agreement between John L. Lewis' United M
Workers and the Illinois coal operators.
ALTHOUGH the beef famine seems to have been broken and c
tie at last are moving to market, agriculture officials warn tl
beginning tn November a beef shortage can be expected once mc
Large numbers of grass-fed cattle are meving into the supply f
ture now, but when this ends in October, the going may beco
tough, the experts say
MUCH PRAISE has been heaped upon the railroads for their t
mendous contribution to the war effort. While all hands in offlclald
here are agreed the railroad are doing a grand Job, important 0
cials In the government predict action soon for direct
lines from the east coast to the west coast, with s Dirtd
much co-ordination of eastern and western railroads.
Reason Plans for vast increase in the war against
Japan, stepping up war activities In California, Rail linti
Washington and Oregon 25 to 50 per cent
Recent resignation of Rubber Director William M. Jeffers to 1
sume his post as president of the Union Pacific railroad ls seen
a move to strengthen preparations for the long haul of troops,
equipment and war plants supplies to the west coast.
The tender spot in the railroad picture Is manpower. Business mi
"F sav we all."
East-Wett
late Dr. George Stuart, had fallen
upon her.
The young lady walked boldly up
to a woman whom she took to be
the matron of the hospital.
Young Lady May I see Lieu
tenant Barker?
Woman May I ask who you
are?
Young Lady Certainly! I am
in divine appeal and: his sister.
Voice
OF THE
People
j guidance we always felt that the ; Woman Well, well! I'm glad
die of her devout father, theito meet you. I'm his mother.
-e in t h i
YOU'RE TELLING ME!
By WILLIAM RITT
Central Press Writer
ZADOK DUMKOPF says It
would be interesting to know
hat I am Mother's boy. I have
ome to realize the sacrifices she
has made for my benefits. It hin ts
'Alien I think of the- times I felt
'lint I was hist a hired man around
home, simple because I had the
duty of tilling the furnace or cut
ling the uaass. I realize that each
Made of gl ass I cut made ine love
home a little more. Mother is the
symbol of Home and the home
that I hope to go to. It's refresh
ing to picture the smile on her
face when she realized that I had
joined the army. But that smile
was mere pretense of an ache way
down deeper than most hearts
know. The honor and glory is with
the son, but Mother is the real
hero, as she goes about her daily
tasks at home with heavy heart,
asking nothing, except for an occa
sional word that her son is all
right."
I have learned I now many thousands of gallons
Three or four years ago, we
might have passed up the forego
ing as on the "mushy side" . . .
but not today ... for it has not
been a week since a strapping six
footer, local man in service, home
on leave, told us, "Yes, I am home
sick, and everybody in the service
is . . . of course we wouldn't be
back now ... for our job is not
here ... but that does not keep
us from wanting to be home."
We wonder if the beauty of the
fall season has affected you as it
has us ... we had occasion to be
up very early one day during the
week . . .and we can't recall ever
having seen a more glamorous sun
rise ... the sky that rimmed the
mountains was a delicate baby
blue, above the splash of coloring
of the trees . . . which distance
of Ink have been saved by car
toonists since that big chin of
Mussolini's retired from the
realm of big news
Yanks in Australia viewing
their first emu must naturally
wonder how such a big bird
can fit into a crossword puzzle
I I I
"Nazis Put Out Peace Feelers"
headline. This is no football
game, Adolf, so it's no use call
ing for time out
1 1 1
To be made a Kentucky col
onel has been the life-long am
bition of Grandpappy Jenkins,
who thinks he'd look pretty
sharp wearing a goatee
111
W eapmg, according to a noted
medico, is good lor the health.
Hitler, boasts the Nazi radio, is
in fine physical trim.
1 t 1
Speaking of duration cham
pions, some sort of award should
be made to the New York Giants.
They've just endured one of the
worst seasons in their history,
t 1 1
The next time Rumania, Hun
gary and Bulgaria thumb a ride
on a battlewagon, they should
first make certain it isn't a to
boggan in disguise. .
What bud ;."
yon from burnt '
can fhiilr 1,1 11I
William -'.
ovd ( 'laxs, I ' S.
candy."
Private Mfl,i '':
A vmij "A letter."
1'fi: Pen r..;
Pvt. Prrv.i i:
ton of cigar. 1 "
Kiixifin 'a ''I '
say a letter. !: ' '
manv thing-."
A r
i Cor)onil
"A letter."
.1. -
Pvt. Cecil K.
interests me nior
I could get from
hi 'me
V OLD HOME TOWN
far u 1 0"
By STANLEY
( Po-TAToes SNi-m the jackets) kvvxs
S OH ? - -1 CANT LOOK A J
1
;!""'
Pvt. Fag a Sflf'i'"' -
from my folks back home.
Cpl. Harvey L. 'uh'n-''
tures of girls, friends and W
help build up the morale of
men in service more than any
one thing."
Captain George E. P'''"
box of handkerchiefs ,f JU
good a thing as you can jet
home, because when you wndj
to the laundry you never .
again."
, MARRIAGES
Richard H. CamphvlK of
nesville, to Ceraldme Wo
Jacksonville, Fla. j
Henry R. Jones to Annie
son, both of Car,tfn ,nnieBrr
Henry R. Jones to Annie
both of Canton of E
Lawrence J- f-,nton.
to Artie Mae f
Charles G. Keea ff&ynes'i
Mary Ruth Liner, of
Glenn O. iaytu
Raines, both of Canton.