Page 2 THE WAYNES VTLLE MOUNTAINEER (One Day Nearer Victory) THURSDAY, ALglSt The Mountaineer . Published By THE WAYNESVELLE PRINTING CO. Main Street Phone 18? Wajmesville, North Carolina The County Seat of Haywood County W. CURTIS RUSS Editor MRS. HILDA WAY GWYN .Associate Editor W. Curtis Russ and Marion T. Bridges, Publisher PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Year, In Haywood County 11.75 Six Months, In Haywood County 90c One Year, Outside Haywood County 2.60 Six Months, Outside Haywood County 1.60 All Subscriptions Payable In Advance KkiUrad at the port office at Wayneerllle, N. O., a Saoood Olaaa Mall Matter, aa proTlded under the Act of March f. 1(7, HoTCmber SO, 11)14. Obituary noticea, reaolutioni of reapeet. card of thanka, aad all Dotlcet of entertainment for profit, will be cbarged for al the rate of one cent per word. NATIONAL DITOrIAI S.S kccrn ATirki Despairing Defeatism The grave danger to this country on the home front and as far as domestic prob lems are concerned is the wide-spread spirit of despairing defeatism. It is bad. When people take this at titude towards domestic conditions, economic, social and political they are almost licked before they start. It is time for aggressive action to do something about conditions, rather than give up and say it's no use. No people can ever achieve recovery or stability under a spirit of defeatism. We must have faith and confidence in the American people and the American way of life. And then to try to do something to preserve the Ameri can way instead of giving up in utter despair. The Reidsville Review. SLOW UP An X North Carolina i HtlSJ ASSOCIATE S0, THURSDAY, AUGUST 24, 1944 (One Day Nearer Victory) Milk The figures released last week by the Pet Dairy Products Company regarding the amounts they have paid out to farmers for milk during the past month and since the first of the year give proof of how the dairy ing interests are progressing in Haywood County. The sale of purebred Guernsey cattle held here Saturday will help toward improving the standard of the animals. With the op portunity offered by the Pet Dairy Products Company the prospects for a great future in dairy production seems assured. The generous gift of a purebred Guernsey heifer to a Haywood farmer by the Pet Dairy Products Company shows a fine spirit of cooperation between the milk manu facturers and the milk producers of this area. Then Use Cotton We see that refrigeration of the jaw as a local pain killer in dentistry may replace other drugs, according to Lt. Comdr. J. S. Restarski of the U. S. Medical Research Cen ter at Bethesda, Md. In experiments on 16 sailors and WAVES, it was reported that 22 cavities were filled using local refrigeration with a freezings temperature of 1 to 2 degrees Centigrade. No damage resulted. To prevent any pain which might be caused by sudden change, the temperature was lowered gradually. We would like to make one other sugges tion, that is the use of cotton in the ears to drown out the singing of the "grinders" as they get underway on cavities, and den tistry could be termed "painless." jflsWASHINGTO States' Riahts Issue WM Wallace May g, RMKar Conarett Adain I K. . " i -rn on Special to Central Press A9ria Compensation Is "Sticker" indmti HERE and THERE By HILDA WAY GWYN Back-To-School Movement Those who have been old enough to work during the two or three years before the war is over, yet who were not old enough to get in the fight will also have a readjust ment period that will offer some serious problems as pointed out recently in an edi torial in the Christian Science Monitor, ex cerpts from which follow: "Social agencies are issuing sharp warn ing against the false values absorbed by youth working at high wages not only in defense plants, shipyards, machine shope, but in trucking industries and retail stores. For youngsters wisely guided into positions fitting their individual talents, wartime em ployment is proving a sound safety valve for energies requiring proper effects of high paying jobs upon the younger generation may be seen in efforts that 16- to-18- olds are leading offenders in the nation's courts. "Towns and cities owe much to the young folk who leave classrooms to take up the slack in wartime employment. Industries of several states have officially commended the young people for relieving the manpower strain. But communities must find means for directing the youngsters back into chan nels of vocational training which they will need in highly competitive postwar employ ment fields. "Newspaper headlines are beginning to point to the wartime luxury role of 14-to-18-year-old youngsters in $25-to-$75-a week jobs. Getting postwar jobs will depend upon training which youth is giving up these days for the questionable advantage of in flated wages. "Somehow the younger worker must be made to realize that the job that looms so big from a wartime perspective will deterio rate into just another routine position two to three years from now if, indeed there are jobs. This might be done by special schools assigned the training of wartime workers and returning war veterans hovering close to or in the teens. Here is a home-front problem requiring the most advanced type of thinking before the war ends and leaves the young people to fend for themselves in a less hospitable business world." In Memoriam In the passing of Mrs. J. W. C. Johnson editor of the Franklin Free Press, Macon County and North Carolina have lost a valued citizen. The North Carolina State Press has lost an outstanding member of its pro fession, who answered the call to carry on in the great emergency and made an out standing success of her job of editing a weekly newspaper. Mrs. Johnson was co-owner with her son of the Franklin paper, and when he was called into the service of his country, she took over, edited and managed the paper With the welfare of the community in which she lived at heart, plus a sound business policy she had given prestige to the paper and gone forward with her son's work in an admirable manner, which won her the respect of the newspaper profession of the State. Gold Stars Our casualty lists are continuing to grow, and the number of Gold Star homes in Hay wood County brings to mind and heart the terrific price of this war. It is strange how one can read of the lists of other areas, and they are depressing, but when it comes to our very own community and county our deepest sympathies are stirred. We are all rejoicing with the success of the invasion in France, but it is with anxiety that we watch the progress, for there are hundreds of Haywood boys right now on the front lines, exposed to hourly danger. Some have already paid the supreme price. Other names will be added to the list of in vasion casualties. We may feel that we are having more than our share of wounded and killed in action, but we must remember the large percentage of Haywood men who are in the service. Overheard at the bus depot: During a discussion on girls, one soldier remarked: "I like the shy, demure type myself. You know, the kind you have to whistle at twice." Wichita, Kan., Democrat. All On A 10 -Day Pass One of the most optimistic servicemen we have heard of recently was the fellow who was publicized in "The Mid-Pacific," of Hawaii. . We knew that the World was get ting to be a small place, but the conception of the following GI beats everything yet, as recorded in the foregoing paper: "Somewhere in the South Pacific area, a GI got a 10-day pass which he was supposed to spend in Australia. "He was one day late in returning, took a terrific bawling out from his commanding officer. When an explanation was demand ed, he said, 'Sorry, sir, I woulda made it, only we were held up one day in Chicago on accounta bad weather.' "A man of no little faith, he'd planned a tight schedule. He hitchhiked from the South Pacific to New Haven, Conn., on un identified aircraft, spent a couple of days with his wife and would have been back on time if Chicago wether hadn't been un cooperative. "P. S. He was fined $1." We had the privilege during the week of reading a couple of letters written by the late Sgt. Bill Med ford, gallant paratrooper, who paid the supreme price in the progress of the American forces in the great invasion of France and was killed in action on July 4. We asked per mission to quote from them for the very fine description of the country. Few of us in Haywood county do not have either some member of our family or a friend in that war theatre, and we felt that the Medford family would be glad to share Bill's letters with you. bald, and skewbald. They are pret ty fluffy things when they are small. The small ducks are also very pret ty, as they run away from the frantic old hen toward the nearest pond. Running around inside the courtyard may be also a baby don key, or so. I caught one no larger than a rabbit with great floppy ears and picked it up in my arms. i nen its mother followed me around. First are excerpts from a letter to his mother: "I can't talk about the war, so I will describe the country to you. In the first place the fields are tiny and cut up by hedges and ditches. They make a fence by digging a ditch and pilling up the dirt behind it, and sod and then the bushes will grow in the loose dirt. It makes a pretty good fence and also it has saved my life sev eral times since the moment we landed. If English agriculture is the father of ours, this Normandy agriculture is its grandfather, and about as backward as a grand father's methods would be. They have more of the same plants here like ours than they do in England. For instance, meadows are mostly orchard grass and herds grass and ike ours, are largely dotted with daisies and narrow docks and large plantain. Also there is small plant ain that pigs like so well. Around a barn lot will be fennell, burdock, sweet weed, and stinging nettles. "The French children are very polite and like our candy very much. They have had no sweets for so long, that a lump of sugar out of a K ration is wonderful to them. They wear wooden shoes which they call 'Sabonts'. I have seen them with just their bare feet stuck in them, but some stick straw in and others line them with a rabbit skin. The wooden shoes seem very awkward, but they seem to get around very well and are very cheerful. 'Back in the Norman invasion they took all their crops to Eng- and and the weed seed probably went along for the vide and so on to America. Their orchard grass s really orchard grass for it grows eal high under the apple trees and every man has an orchard. Also very man has a cellar full of hard cider in great barrels like tobacco iers. Their pastures are mostly red top with white clover and they also have a red clover that stands pasturing better than ours. Have seen some pastures roan with red clover and white in bloom. There is bullrush in the low moist patches and sheep sorell on the banks. A big fern like ours grows in the sand of the hedges and thev cut t for bedding for the stock. There "In the windows there will be flowers of all kinds, but mostly geraniums; up under the wide eaves, will be seeds hanging, beans, ioois ana an and peas, mustard. onions and spinach. The only two crops that grow here and not at home are actichokes not the kind that grows in the ground, tho they have them also, but the kind you eat the flowers. Also they grow the hardy black fig like they have in Georgia and South Caro lina. There is one cron that thev call Fene and the Eno-lior, oii Broad Bean. Looks half lil bean and half like English peas. Believe it would grow at home and be a welcome addition to our ear-den." pare trie nation for a German collapse conauta r 1 major controversy and a great deal of laborious deta? SU' ' The controversy ia a States' Rights lam have bobbed up In Congress la the last year o, 1 Vem whether unemployment com..,' e I1 i t-..-. e rail zed or ahaJI remain . VM'MK-"r"""- - - u now th.. hand or the states. u, The battle over this Issue thr... and Droloneed and maw i... kl " j ta v HrriiM. unemployment compensation lpm.i.n. the German army surrenders. ""H It also bids fair to hold up other demobilization an conversion legislation since it Is ?eneraliv -J .. 1 " j tnat Oi. ployment compensation quesUon should have the r,k. . 1 other r conversion matters. These latter deal uith ,u w,'l of wamme plants to peacetime pursuits and the h; "XWvJ nf rlnllars worth of govern men t-wneH ninnt. j 1 Of bjl - t-.o.u ona surplus u terials. Congressional leaders believe the surplus nmn 7 problem and general demobilization machinery can be u Two entirely different annrorhe tr the .. , - - - . """iinoyment mJ aailnn nwihlam hava Keen nruDant A V. n k - -.1 oawi.ii K'OTumi w uie oenate One i. .1 I. Ih. U-ilrnre hill urhih .. "c 13 COfJ in i4iv miftv. iw. -"uiu auviuc tor direct federal , j r - oij per week fnJ charged war workers and J20 per week for service men pil " -r " -ecu maximum Th. v lug icvuiuiiicuuauvu vi un ociu&ie rosi-war committee revolving iwui iu"u guaitunee uie solvency of state ment compensation systems. State unemployment compensation officials favor the Geo I v.". v t"wfv icai wuuiu lead to federi UOD OS suite Byobciius. VICE PRESIDENT HENRY A. WALLACE, defeated h. Harry T. Truman of Missouri tor renomination as President velt's fourth term running mate, may be named chairman nd of agricultural ppoducts in th post-war period. Such an organization has been In the making since the nauuua avuu wiuwvuw ev naiin opring-a, v a year ago It Become on trcviuuiiy ui uie near luxure, ana uie Wallace appolnl may be announced before the November elections. There Is precedent for the vice president of the nation to hold positions, waxiace nunseu served as head of the Board of Geo Warfare until that organization was Incorporated into the r Economic Aominiairauon, witn uo T. Crowley as its chief live omcer. The Wallace appointment lt considered a "natural" bv Uon forces, who see In it a graceful way to move the former culture department secretary out or the political picture. It ii too, that the appointment will serve to salve the woundi upon Wallace's backers when Truman tumbled him at Chi. The International body, according to present plana would permanent organization to supervise world production of buk cultural commodities so as to avoid huge surpluses and coi poor prices in tit post-war period. THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT, determined to avoid th cat conditions caused when military surpluses were dumped on Um ket suddenly after th last war, not only is planning carenuiy ror pom-war surplus property disposal, but sp, rQf aureaay w wjuwHiung wow uungs uiai are no longer I needed. UMi For Instance, unwanted aircraft and related parts War Uti have been oUposed of at a high rat recently; horse and mules which the Army found it didn't need lurVe been turij off. to farmers and thousands of pairs of Army shoe diicol unsuitable for certain military operations have been auction! Muck of the surplus post-war property abroad la expected sold on foreign soil, and much that remains In the United 1 probably will be shipped to European areas for disposal The Voice Of The Peopi While c the letters e-ivp nn o realistic picture of rural France, they reveal a great deal about Bill His power of observation Viic ability of expressing what he saw. They also show how he loved na ture and how close he had lived to the soil. He saw France not only in the light of the present, but with its historic gackground and gave a understanding slant to the people who live in rural sec tions . . . Haywood county lost one of its leading young farmers and stockmen and one of her finest sons, with the passing of William Medford, Jr. Do you think that the majority of mrii and women serving in the armed forces overseas will vote in the ro in in a election? John I loyd "I think they will, if they can get the ballots." G. Stanley "No, I don't think so. I think they are more interest ed in the winning of the war than they are in politics just now." in India, I doubt if his him." Alvin not." . Ward- Some ..in is moss and mistletoe in the apnle Kt""j" "'""'''j soiaiers were i. ., . standing on the edce of Mt V.n. trees. The people are poor want to talk a lot. and "They have the best dual purpose cattle that I have ever seen and they have a white face that are mostly spotted, but some are brindle. Their horses are Partlv percheron and some other French breed bay color. Have seen some good thoroughbred colts. All in all t is a beautiful land and I like it better than Ireland or England. But over it all there is an air of slow decay. Something like the post-war South in 1866-1880." Then taken from a letter to his young nieces, Margaret and Nancy Noland, daughters of his sister, Lucy: "I will try to tell you girls about life on a French farm. First, the house is built of stone or adobe and has its back to the road and to get to it you go through a nar row gate into a courtyard which is enclosed by a square of house barn all built together. ' How would you like to live in the same house with the horses and cattle? All around and 'inside the court yard will be chickens, ducks, calves. colts and goats. All alone the walls will be cages full of rabbits, for they keep and eat more rabbits because a rabbit will live and pet fat on grass instead of grain like chicken. The rabbits are everv color, black, white, red, buff, pie- Johnny Ferguson " think the majority will, if they can just get the ballots." vius looking at the molten lava. One of the boys remarked to his companion: "Looks hot as hell." An Englishman nearby remark ed to his companion: "These I don't believe they will get the Americans have hppn overvurKevo kiii... 1 Robt. V. Welch "If their fam ilies will get the ballots to them, I believe they will vote." Weaver H. McCracken "I think the majority would like to vote, if they can get hold of the ballots." Bryan Medford "They will if they get a chance to vote." Grover C. Davis "I doubt if fifty per cent of them vote. They wouldn't if they were home." Mrs. Whitener Prmist- beblieve thev will: They manv other thintrs tn thinl just now." W. R. fraud they can get the ''The, ballot." TRANSACTIONS Real Esta (Re Recorded to Monty Of This Week) Asbitry Howell "No. I don't, for ballots. You take m V nwn son nvp-r THE OLD HOME TOWN Bv STANI FY rffiSSP IJll -et Mae stew) ( "T" FIRST TIME IVE AMOTM(k ur i . . S EVE SEEM HEH CHIN M SHP mIVT.L ) 1 Fines Creek Townsh D. Reeves Noland. ft Noland to Frank Rathboci WaunesnUe T-nnm J. R. Morgan, ot ux Burchfield. Fred L. Safford. et ux Killian. Kenneth Anderson, a Elsie Deale Anderson, to coil or nv Helena RUJ L. Dillard and Myrtle M' R. L. Prevost, et ux Fereuson. Hnrwe FrMllcis. ?t UX Fronr-ia r.n Lewis Green, nr d..i.: iM to Rol ill I A, Ut' dis. Thomas E. Rd. dred Eloise Adock G. C. C larke, et u Bnn to Amos Hunter et ux. Accompanied by a American major ' the sentry on guard at a . ..Ti'l.., tr,ie l" Sentry: o M.i.r. "One American ' r. .'-I- f fertilia one-uiii u uci buck private " (o iney weie , ,u k f vorv eioroaJ- formula, thru tne same u t: v, Jru-er asked it t'l likely to be stopped af Major: "Ijfs Private: "Wen. '-' time we are stop! mind giving me r fertilizer?" p . ar Husband: -My some words, butln mine." riority