FRIDAY
r PAtiE TWO (First SertioflJ
THE WAYNES VILLE MOUNTAINEER
CI
THE MOUNTAINEER
Published By
THE WAYNESVILLE PRINTING CO
Main Street Phone 137
Waynesville, North Carulina
The County Seat of Haywood County
W. CURTIS RUSS Editor
MRS. HILDA WAY GWYN Associate Editor
W. Curtis Russ and Marion T. Bridges, Publishers
PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY AND FRIDAY
HAYWOOD COUNTY AND SERVICE MEN
One Year $30
Six Months 1-75
NORTH CAROLINA
One Year $4.00
Six Months . 2.25
OUTSIDE NORTH CAROLINA
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Six Months 2.50
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.i t 1 I
NATIONAL DITORIAL
ASSOCIATION
SHunb Carolina
i riday, si:rn;iviBi;it 20, ijic
False Impressions
Readers of newspapers throughout the
country served by certain news sources
would have had quite a shock could they
have seen the Haywood county courthouse
building and grounds with their own eyes
and not through a news story after Paul
Dorsey, Jackson county prisoner, was
brought here fur safe-keeping.
The "men marching on Waynesville" from
Jackson never arrived. The extra law en
forcements here in Haywood county never
showed up and the peaceful courthouse
shrouded in darkness except the routine
lights burning in the sheriff's department
ami the jail, would not have fitted into the
written story as it was flashed over the
country.
We like a good exciting story as much as
the next one, a story that has meat in it,
and gives one something to write about,
but m the first place the Dorsey tale is not
a pleasurable one to record and certainly the
facts were bad enough without trying to urge
on another crime by anticiapting what might
have happened, not what did take place.
Where there is an element of mob force it
seems to us the duty of the press not to fan
the flame which may lead to additional crime.
Such "rumors" may bring untold troubles.
(living out news and is a serious and re
sponsible trust and anyone who assumes such
responsibility should bend every effort to get
the facts and not trust to their imagination,
for too often stories do not end as we think
they might.
The turning out of such stories hurts not
only the community, but also the person who
is guilty of giving out such false information,
as the latter cannot expect to maintain the
confidence of the readers.
Along this same line of thought The Ashe
vi lie Citizen said editorially:
"Published and radio broadcast reports of
imminent mob action in and around Waynes
ville Monday night apparently were untrue.
Sheriff R. V. Welch of Haywood county has
given the lie to these rumors, which he prop
erly calls "foolish and without foundation."
The Citizen accepts him confidently at his
word.
"Authors of these reports and those who
spread them have done a great disservice
to Western North Carolina. There had been
a killing, involving race, the details of which
are not yet clear. There was an apparent
effort on the part of persons in one commun
ity to take the law into their own hands. The
accused was rescued by Sylva police and
taken to another city for safe-keeping. At
that point the rumor spread (we recite one
version) that "men are marching on Wavnes
ville." "The easy credit given to such reports when
they circulate under impassioned circum
stances is not difficult to understand. That
they are capable of doing great mischief,
however, is beyond argument. Mob action or
mass vengeance of any sort is repugnant to
the law-abiding mountain community. The
law will take its course, undeterred by mis
chievous rumor or irresponsible report. Of
that, too, we are confident."
The wise wife never keeps her husband in
hot water. That's the way to get him hard
boiled, not tender.
Some drivers on the highway today still
cpnsider the automobile a great sporting
machine. The fact that most travelers are
on their way to some business appointment
and are not in a mood for a good competitive
fling doesn't seem to occur to them.
Orchids For Home Folks
We felt very proud of the manner in which
our own home folks co-operated in the enter
tainment of the members of the Press last
Friday night. To have definite plans to stage
a supper in one place and then to have to
make a change in plans is likely to throw
things out of gear which will be reflected in
the final event.
It was intcrestine to hear the editors say,
"Why I thought you were going to have this
barbecue at the Piedmont Hotel, please tell
us how did you make such a quick change?".
Then frequently l""ard was, "You must
have a mighty fine community to have such
co-operation as we have seen here tonight.
It looks like the whole town is' helping out.
You are mighty lucky to live in such a town,
for you couldn't do what you have done here
tonight in a lot of North Carolina towns."
While we appreciated all the nice things
that the guests had to say about the party,
just between us, we got an extra big kick out
of their appreciation of our own home folks.
It made us proud that we lived in such a com
munity. We like to keep some of the orchids
for our own home folks.
IB
VOICE
OF THE
PEOPLE
no vnu think that Secretary of
! State Byrnes" policy of attempting
to make Russia live up to the Pots
dam treaty terms, or Secretary of
Commerce Wallace's idea that we
should rjt interfere with Russia's
domination of its neighboring
countries is the best long-range
foreign policy?
Relief In Sight
Fred Campbell "I think the
Russians ought to live up to Byrnes'
proposition. Seems like they want
to ho too far."
J. W. Patton "I think Wallace
is Koini; too far in getting alons
with the Russians."
Sam L. Inman "I'd rather hold
the line against the Russians than
mvo in to them."
V. (',. Moody "I look for the
biggest war jvt to start, with Rus
sia and Germany together."
W. C. Medford "I think Byrnes'
idea is absolutely right. We've con
ceded to Russia too much already."
HERE and THERE
Since 1939 the cost of food has been mount
ing higher and higher until it reached a peak
in mid-August where it represented an in
crease that would have been undreamed of in
the beginning of the rise. We are told by
authorities that in the month of September
we may look for a 6 per cent drop in food
costs. This will be welcome news to all fami
lies no matter what their incomes may be.
It is said that a market basket of 15 foods
that a housewife might buy on any shopping
trip in mid-August of 1946, cost $7.95, while
the same quantities of the same foods back in
August, 1939, on the basis of official figures,
sold at $3.95.
In the nearly seven years ending June,
1946, the food basket increase represented a
68 per cent, and after two weeks of the price
control holiday that began July 1, the basket
cost $7.61, or 92 per cent more than in 1939.
By mid-August, we are told, the price was up
to 101 per cent from 1939. The increase dur
ing two months, without food-price controls
was one fifth, 12 times as rapid as the rise of
the preceding seven years..
We have been moving fast in America
along lines of the high cost of living, but it is
comforting to, learn that things will start
downward at least on our dinner tables. This
is said to be the outcome of the rollback in
prices of meats and table fats, following re
control of those items. Then, the effect of
record grain harvests is expected to hold
clown or reduce the cost of foods. Thus the
post-war peak of our eating seems to have
been passed.
During the rising tide of prices it has been
interesting to listen to the remarks at meat
and food counters here as the local customers
waited their turn to part with their money
for food. The higher the costs, apparently
the more philosophical they became. They
took it as a matter over which they had no
control and if they had the money to buy they
bought. . If not, they left the counters for sub
stitutesbut often returned and paid the once
considered prohibitive price. They had to
have a session with their own pocketbook and
ideas of thrift, whetted by their appetite to
hand over 90 cents for a pound of butter on
first thought. We know their line of thinking
and argument from sad experience.
By
HILDA WAY GWYN
Husbands Aplenty
We often heard it said that it was "gener
ally believed that by the time he was dis
charged from the service every man in uni
form would have marired," but the following
from the Reidsville Review would indicate
that a good many of them resisted the lure of
matrimony during their period in the armed
forces.
"There are still more single men of mar
riageable age in this country than women of
like situation. In the age group 20-30 alone
there is a surplus of a million and a half
men."
"The reporter who obtained this informa
tion from the Census Bureau must have been
a man. In his presentation it is easy to de
tect a feeling that he is bringing good news
to the nation's maidenhood which, he as
sumes, has been worrying over a presumed
shortage of husband material."
"Maybe he's right. If so, we ought to move
(says the Reidsville writer). No one of the
gals for whom we'd make a play (conditions
permitting) have seemed to have troublbe
finding plenty of substitutes,"
If a woman had to live with an "ideal
husband" for a week she'd get a divorce and
marry a human being.
The reason why so many milkmen are
' bachelors is that they see too many women
I early in the morning.
We have always enjoyed meeting
Josh Horn ai the N. C. I'ress gath
erings, for he is the life of the
party in any group, lucky enough
to have him in their midst. Mr.
Horn, publisher and editor of the
Rocky Mount Telegram, has ser ved
as chairman of the North Carolina
Advertising ISttrenu since it was
established ten years ago. lie is a
director of the Associated Press
and served for many years as a
member of the State Board of
Development and Conservation. He
is always on hand at the N. C.
I'ress meetings, ready with his wit
and wisdom. In other words, Mr.
Horn has an ear and eye for what
makes news in the big, broad sense
of the word and he knows North
Carolina like your grandmother
knew her old blue speller. He has
the assets of every section at his
finger tips.
"Now that was a fine pro
gram we had from the In
dians," he said to us following
the barbecue last week in the
armory, "what you need up
here is a presentation of the
story of the Cherokees, just as
they have down in Manteo
about The Lost Colony," be
continued. Having touched one
of our pel projects about
which from time to time we
have to let off steam in this
column, we listened with the
keenest interest to what he had
to say.
"Now take that small commun -
ity . . . Why there are not over ten
thousand people living in the coun
ty, and yet this summer, 54,000
persons visited Manteo and saw
"The Lost Colony." Thai play down
there is doing more than preserv
ing North Carolina history, it is
giving the present generation a
break. Think of how rich in color
and drama the Cherokee story is
and what its portrayal could mean
to you people right here. You
have something, but I am afraid
that you lack vision. Why don't
you folks get behind this and start
it going "
Then we told him of Miss
Margaret Stringfield's operetta
and he was much impressed.
We told him that we had un
derstood that Paul Green had
been up here with the idea of
doing something on the Chero
kees, but we had heard he fell
that our climate was not adapt
ed to an outdoor theater--too
much rain. Mr. Horn rode
down that obstacle in a hurry.
He said we could have a tent
affair and when it rained open
it up like an umbrella. We
suggest that we invite Mr.
Horn up and let him tell us
just how to go about getting
the Indians dramatized for the
full benefit of them and our
section.
We were not surprised when our
phone rang this week and we
jWWASMlNGTO
R
No Ceilings Expected
On Tobacco, Eggs, Etc.
Decontrol ;B o a r dWill
Act Onlyjf bPAs!stf
i? S i
E. & -JET
Special to Central Press
WASHINGTON The Price Decontrol Board plans "nonaction''' to
restore ceilings on tobacco, tobacco products. 'petroleum products,'
poultry and eggs unless the OPA demands that controls go back on
these commodities.
Under the new price control law'these'eommodities" remain free
of ceilings unless the board rules that they should be recontrolled.
A spokesman for the board revealed that the group will act only
If Price Administrator Porter asks for restoration of controls. S In.
such event the board probably will .hold public
hearings on the question and listen to arguments
in favor of continued decontrol.
Porter recently stated that OP AT would watch
the prices of those commodities and If it noted
any "unreasonable" price rise would request the
reimposition of ceilings.
He said that already there' had been some slight
jump in fuel oil prices, but that other petroleum
nrii-pe u'prii rpmnlnino. ntflVifliTori at thli nmapnt
t- ?S r.w..
A level
-ZWv sr't Ao fnr tnha rrn tnhnren nrnrtiirfa ' nnnltrv onil'
" ' I t "
eggs, the OPA chief reported that to date there
had been no substantial gain in prices that would
OPA'S Paul Porter justify rccontrol of , these commodities.
Un's there is a change in present price'and'
supply conditions, there i3 little chance that any of these commodi
ties will go back under ceilings'
WHILE WASHINGTON WORRIES "aboutT what the Soviet'
'master plan" may be. nothing In current circulation is more
serenely suggestive of peace than the "Soviet Information Bulletin."
During the war it carried the writings of some of the best of the
Russian authors. Often it gave hints of the Soviet political views
on current questions in a warring world.
Material for the bulletin is supplied through short wave trans
mitter which in war-time carried in code special instructions of a
technical nature for its supply and military missions in the United
States.
Now it deals primarily In cultural relations with the United States
and developments in the Soviet Union of a strjetly npn-political
nature. ,
A recent issue, for example, devotes 'itself largely to a forth
coming international chess match between a Soviet team of cham
pions and some American expert. The bulletin recalls that the
Russians beat the Americans last year and Invited
them to come to a return match.
No implication that Foreign Secretary Viacheslav
Molotov and his team has beaten other powers or
been beaten by them at the international chess board
of diplomacy Is mentioned nor is there any sug
gestion of return matches to come.
For the rest of the recent Issue, it discusses collective fnrming,
the five-year plan for power plants, restoration of health resorts!
many of which were closed during the war, and the development of
river transportation.
Of possible political significance were two articles on the oil fields
ef Baku and the Soviet Republic ofAzerjalJan, both possible centers
?f jifeUonwlthJheBritltfwj
Russian
Seek Another
Win at Chen
heard a voice saying . . . "Mrs.
Gwyn, I think I have one of those
old beds you wrote about Hiram
McCracken having made for his
daughters-in-law back in the 1880's
. . "It is one of my prized posses
sions, just as you suggested, and
is a spool bed, with the slats made
of walnut, and put together with
pegs. It was given to me when I
-.tailed housekeeping in 1919 by
my father, the late M. J. Mc
Cracken and had been given to his
mot her by her father-in-law," said
Mrs. Frank Williams
J
ALONG BROAD
By
Walter Wjnch
John Boles, ex-screen star, has
come back as a floorshow singer
His click at the Arrowhead Inn
brought him a string of cabaret of
fers . . . Lew Lehr, the comical
clown, bought the 68-acre Colonial
mansion of the late Col. E. H Hrad
ley a tNew Canaan, Conn. . June
Havoc is in again lor a plastic
her third, or is it fourth? This one
is a dilly, I hear to remove rings
from under her eyes! . . . Three
months ago, James Barry, barken
ing at the Havana-Madrid, ran an
elevator in the Paramount Hklg
Bee Palmer, All Siegel's first wife
and first star, after a 20-year chill,
came to him to say she would
stand by him in any threatened
litigation. . . . The Tommy Farrells
i he's Glenda's actor son) have their
final decree.
Jerome Wildberg, producer, has
never tasted liquor in his life. He
had to make a phoneeall and had
nothing smaller than a $5 bill. He
went into a cheap groggery, order
ed whiskey which he didn't touch,
handed over the bill. As he wait
ed for the change, a lush put his
arm on his shoulder and hoarsed:
"You know, we're a couple '
damned fools!" (And with that he
passed out.)
Sen. James Mead is in for a de-
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.Madge K.uh ;c
We don't mean to worry you,
but we read the following
startling information yester
day, "Christmas may we re
mind you is only 14 weeks
away Plenty of time, you
sniff Not if you want to send
packages overseas to military
personnel. Christmas packages
should be mailed for these
destinations between Oct. 15
and Nov. 15, according to army
announcements." Which brings
hack memories of two years
ago, when the peak of Christ
mas giving to our men over
seas reached its height. We
have an idea that the contents
of a peacetime package will be
a bit different from that we
sent to the men on the front
lines. In fact just what would
a man on occupation duty want
at this stage Will some Vet
eran give us some first hand
information, please?
Capital Lett
By THOMPSON GREENWOOD
We have it through the grape
vine route, that the Jim Longs may
come back here to live and that
is glad news to us here, for they
(Continued on page 3)
AIR vs RAIL vs BUS Your old
side-kick decided to go to Asheville
last week to attend the annual con
vention of the N. C. Press Asso
ciation. It cost a little more to
fly, but he flew and saved time.
Here is why:
He left Raleigh Wednesday morn
ing at 8:33, stopped for six min
utes in Greensboro, arrived at
Asheville at 10:29 or in a little
less than two hours. The fare, lax
free, was for the round-trip $20.i)U
Hy train, he would have left
Raleigh by pullman Wednesday
night at 11:05, slept as best he
could, arriving at Asheville the
next morning at 9:15 some 10
hours later. The round-trip cost,
minus lax, would have been $20 95
if he had taken lower berth if he
could have got il plus the cost of
breakfast, plus red cap tips.
By bus, he would have left here
at 6 o'clock, arriving in Asheville
the next morning at 4 o'clock
10 hours. The round-trip cost,
tax free, would have been $7 .41).
Taxi fares to and from the air
ports ran the cost up a little but
there is no comparison in comfort
and time saved.
FM STATIONS An outstanding
radio engineer sai
week tlvt there I
40 I'M stations
North Carolina at
cars -and seien
the year.
Incidentally. thJ
KM applications
as a wholei befd
Communicalionj
G UK. A TEST A,
ham said a few d
to Agriculture Cu
Scott, that the Stal
mission "should bi
time and location
the greatest servid
number uf people.
week this sialraiii
highway folks alloj
a new road down
from Avon to Hall
Only a handful i
served, ol course.
thing, for these cj
oven as hundreds
rural humtlul- nta
market roads
WAIT' AND St
ing Democrat rem
that there is go;l
(Continued
Our Membership
In The F. D. I. C.
What does that now-familiar phrase "Member of
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation" mean
to you? It means that your bank is one of
of the country's 15,000 banks which have qualitie:!
for F.D.I.C. membership. Each depositor in an
insured bank is protected against loss to a maxi
mum of $5,000 of his total deposits.
The federal government itself docs not piarantec
bank deposits. The government contributed
$150,000,000 to the capital of the F.D.I.C. but is not
under agreement or obligation to contribute any
thing further. The banks themselves pay iw
entire cost of deposit insurance, beinu assess
one-twelfth of one per cent of their average toM
deposits each year.
Deposit insurance does not make all banks eflu3
safe. Sound management will always be a n.
important factor.
THE
First National Ba
ORGANIZED 1902
Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation '
Member Federal H