== THE WAYNESVILLE MOUNTAINEER ig ApP?al e For Blood jrs April 1 wlly strong appeal it ig the people of th< ^hel-Clvde area to vol 5 flood donors when tht ^mobile makes its next urn Wednesday. April ,.t!it need for blood was out yesterday when Louis ,na!1 0f the blood pro pealed tha. the current ; short for the use of out re.- and also for the man of cam ma globulin with combat polio paralysis, jnmn Lions are sponsor vi >t of the bloodmobile he leadership of Loranzo s ger"ral committee chair v are making every effort J a record-breaking num onor- and to provide for enience of those who vol lave announced that trans i to and from the blood ied! be provided for all ho request it. Dr. Jo. O. is chairman of the trans committee and wants all u know that they can ob .portation simply by call ?hampion VMCA any time ednesday. cilities of the bloodmobile In be set up in the gym of the VMCA, and donors nelcomed from noon until t The Gray Ladies of nill attain assist the blood taff. Club committees are busy ?It in behalf of the blood Drs. L. C. Rollins and V. fit head up a group that is personal contacts, while (essct and Walter Holton ns publicity to the cause newspaper, radio and post Hutch ins. W. L. Rikard and tnnie are members of a ee that is making a foree ar to parents of the com hrout.li the children in the iehools. Scholl heads up the Lions ee in charge of handling Ipinent of tfie bloodmobile is in Canton. MPLETES TRAINING K'illiam W. Erwiu, son of 1 Mrs Charles Erwln of will complete basic train be Quartermaster Replace anung Center at Fort Lee, . April 4, btm was inducted into the I January. Science Also Has Its April 1st. .?\r mwsieaiures ? NATURE'S wonders often are ? recorded in the Scientifu Mon'.li ! ly. One of the must amazing i the blooming of the St huss | yucca near Pasadena, The I story is told by Gu-lav Albnc lu of the Department of C'l.t i-tr> . at Taft College. He says he took j the photographs that prove it at one second intervals. UNLIKE the Yucca Whipplei which blooms in two or three weeks, the Schus* - yucca send- up its 20- toot bloom in a matter of seconds, Albreohl says. lie discounts an old story that a Spaniard was once ipipalcd on one ol the shoots while jumping over the plant. He points out that the tall spikes are very soft, as well as very beautiful. The reader's at tention should be called to one more fact. All this happened in April. In fact, it was April 1. Early Settlers Of Haywood Were Of Sturdy Stock From Several Points In Europe By W. C. MEDFOBD In our last chapter we took up early land grants in Haywood Coun ty. Indian treaties and the resul tant litigation over same. T! . logically leads up to the subject ! matter for this article, that of set tlements; because in nearly all cases settlements followed cjuicklv after, if not at the 'time, grants were obtained. "Indian I.and ' grants for the purpose of settle ment ran all the way from 50 to ,? 100 acres up to a section. 040 acre and many of the old pioneers would have two and even three or four grants?to get what they wanted ot our once primeval forest lands Many of these state grants were obtained before the large Allison. Blount and Cathcart grants (men tioned in our last article), and so were excepted from them. Those pioneers had not only a ; good gun and an eye for hunting? they had an eye for good lands as I well: and I think that trait has been handed down, and is a very noti ceable or marked instinct in many of our Haywood citizens today. They were of Scotch-Irish. English arid Dutch descent, with a sprinkl ing ef German. Very sturdy stock, indeed: and they had pushed from Eastern Carolina. Pennsylvania. Virginia and elsewhere in search, like Boone and other bold pioneers, of good well-watered lands, good hunting, freedom?and opportunity. , Of course, some, after a time, abandoned their entries as has been found from the Buncombe and Hay wood records: it may be that they moved on farther west or. as in a [few cases, returned to their orig inal places of settlement. How over, in most cases these old pion eers stuck?and fought it out with the wilderness and its hazards, the privations of winter (living in rough, hastily constructed log eab insi; stuck it out with all their lack of roads, markets, supplies and what not? FIRST WEST OF "TIIK RIDGE" It Is generally accepted that Sam'l Davidson, who settled in the "Savannah" tSwannanoa) valley of Burke County mow Buncombe) in 17114. was the first permanent white settler west of the Blue Ridge. He was killed there by the Indians. Now it must be remembered that we cannot number individual set tlements by the entries made, nor by the order in which the entries were taken out. Many grants were taken out for speculative purposes only: also there were "squatters" in those days and they often would stay only a short while and move j on. Then if an owner wanted to sell, it seems that tie could always ' find a buyer. We notice that land was changing ownership pretty I often before Haywood was formed i as a county; and operators like John Strother and Joseph Dobson were buying it up extensively. The> bought heavily from indivl-, duals, tracts that had originally be longed to the David Allison grant of 250.240 acres, which was sold by James Hugbey high Sheriff of Buncombe County, "to satisfy pub lic and state taxes." mostly for the year 1706. in September 1708. A LIST OF FIRSTS So this situation, together with the fact that there is little infor mation as to just when such entry takers as Thos. Abel, Jacob Shook. Thos. Hemphill. Col, Robert Love. Jas Chambers. John and Chas. McDowell settle on their tracts, makes it impossible to say which ope was first in most instances. However. Thos. Abel, from all ac counts, appears to have been the first in 1785. He settled on Pig con about five miles above Canton and is said to have made a crop there the same year. That was about a year before Jacob Shook, Who appears to have come next, settled at (nowl Clyde in 1780. Jas Chambers and C'ol. ftobt. Love seem to have been next, about a year or two later. Chambers built "on west side of Pigeon River" near (nowi Bethel as early as 1788 and Col. Love at or near "Ml Prospect" about the same time. Information is that James Chambers died at his home on Pigeon in 1890. Then Thos. Hemp hill entered a 800 acre truct "on west fork of Jonathan's Creek" now Hemphill creek' "waters of Big Pigeon," Jan. 4, 1792. and is said to have settled there the same year. The entry calls for "a good | mill site." and he probably built his mill soon afterwards, for that was one of the first, if not the first, 'grist mill in Haywood county. (A few years later came John Howell's mill below Waynesville, about j 18031. As to John McDowell, he was evidently living on his tract above where Canton now is as early as April 1792. because at that time when an entry was made out in that i vicinity to John Davidson for ISO i acres, his calls were in part as iollows: "lying and being on the South West'side of Pigeon River opposite John McDowell's 'Flowery Gardens.' (flower gardens!." That's the present Gardens of Pigeon, in cluding the Plott place. As stat ed before. C'ol. Dove was one of the first to settle on Richland Creek here. VV. C. Allen says in his An nals that Love settled or "occupied his lands" as early as 1788j Thos. Love, his brother, came a little later. Also Gabriel Ragsdale and Joseph Hentrv entered 300 acres j on "Racoon t^reek or Richland I Creek" Oct. 17 1796. and are sup-i posed to have settled on it about that tiihe, as their names are among i the oldest on the public records here. Then there's Jonathan Mc 1'eters (whom 1 should have men tioned in connection with Hemp hill), since he and Hemphill were the first to settle on Jonathan's Creek. (Hence the names: Jona than's Creek and Hemphill Creek'. I McPeters entered on the east side ! of the creek and Hemphill on the ; west side almost opposite, a little I higher up at Hemphill mill place. ' 1792'. Then there are also two other surveys of that year worthy of men tion. and which arc cited by Gea. II. Smathers in his History of Land Titles in Haywood. They were | made in what is now Bcaverdam , township. One is called the Locust Oldfield (Locust Field' and the ; other the Beaverdam Survey; and the two taken together include where Canton now is and up the river, it is thought to include the "Flowery Gardens" place 'since ! they were for entries taken out by John and Charles McDowell'; also including Fibervitle and where the Champion plant is located, then across the ridge (North', taking in lower Beaverdam Creek bottoms. 12R0 acres in all OTHER COMMUNITIES AND TOWNSHIPS Christian Messer settled in the Dutch Cove in 17!l(i according to his son. Uncle Fed's, count; and Henry Plott built above Canton on Pigeon. Also to what is now the Canton community came David Allison. Robert Martin and John Gouch. John Smathcrs is said to : have settled on Hominy Creek now i Turnpike 'others say Can- j ton', and Mathias Mease, Waynesville and Aliens Creek: Holliman Battle. Martin Buff and Lewis Smith (Smith lived "near a rocky ridge on Richland Creek" as early as 1792 Also John flowed, James Welch, Adam Kil lian. Edward Hyatt. John Welch. Thos. St. Clair. William Allen and Henry I'lott. Jonathan's Creek: John Leather-' woood. Felix Walker and David Nelson. Clyde: Win. Haynes, John Pen land, John Massey, David Byors, Spencer Rice. David Mehaffey and Nathaniel Allmon. Fines Creek: David Russell, llughey Rogers. John Hay, Joseph Kirkpatrick, Harry N'oland and Phillip Davis. Crabtree: Joseph McCrackcn. Geo. Crawford and Rohin Fergu son. Pigeon and Bethel Section: Wm Deaver, John Davidson. Robert Reed and Vinian Kdinonston. East Fork: John Mcfarland, Thos. Lenoir, Wm. Cathey and Elijah Deaver. Iron Duff: Andrew Shook, then a little later Aaron McDuff. Ben jamin Clark near Canton and Jonas Medford in Jones Cove. This list does not take into con sideration David Nelson's first tem porary settlement on Pigeon River near the Gardens, but does "his last permanent one on Jonathan's Creek alter that he had come back to^ this county. I Author's Note: The foregoing list of flirst settlers here is intended to be represntative of the very earliest ones, and covering the principal sections of the county as a whole up to a certain point in our county history, viz, the principal formative years of 1808 and 1800; it is not intended to be complete for the reasons stated above. There fore. If perchance any ancestor of yours, or other person whom you might think should have been in cluded, and is not. it will be be cause of at least one of the follow ing reasons; 1. Lack of space, prohibiting the inclusion of all name., to be found. 1 had to use the ones which, from the records, appeared to be most / I P-TA Study Course Starts Today At N. Canton School Miss Blanche Haley, field sec retary for the North Carolina Par ent Teachers Association, will be the principal speaker at the PTA study course, sponsored by the Beaverdain Council, which opens at the North Canton School Tues day morning. Mrs. James Hurley. North Can ton PTA president, will give the welcome, and a representative front the Clyde PTA will respond. Mrs. J. R. Sechrest, Jr., is the Council president. The Rev. J. 11. Golden will l>e I authentic. 2. Came in later, and the name does not antedate nor come within the formative years of 180H and 1809. 3. Stayed here for a short time and moved out, maybe not becom ing a citizen, or, if so. not for long However, if there should happen to be a plain oversight or mistake] at any time, the writer will gladly i correct same. in charge of the devotional. Registration will begin at 0 10 and the session vill open at 10 o'clock. This study will bring together all PTA groups in the t'anton s>s tem. and the groups from Bethel and Clyde have been invited to participate. North Canton will be hos? for the meeting A covered dish-lunch eon will be served in the school cafeteria with the host group pro viding the bread and drinks. Miss Haley will speak on "Ed ucation for Responsible Parent hood." She is a graduate nurse and has had a wide experience in the field | of Public Health. She received her nurses train ing in Massachusetts General Hos pital in Boston, where she was lat er employed as head nurse, and as supervisor and administrator of the emergency department. She received her Master's De gree in public Health Nursing from the University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill. Miss Haley served four years! with the Army Nurse Corps. Three of these were spent in Morocco and Italy. Canton Soldier Taking Part In Atomic Tests CAMP DESERT ROCK. Nev. ? Army Sgt. Dewey H. Harkin*. son of Mrs. Blanche Harkins. Route 3, Canton, is now at Camp Desert Reek. Nev., for the second in the current series of atomic teats. The maneuver. "Desert Rock V." is designed to demonstrate the ef fectiveness of atomic weapons iu support of ground action. Taking part are men from Army posts throughout the country. They have been formed into com posite battalion-sized combat teams tor the maneuver in the desert wasteland of central Nevada. liarkins is regularly assigned as a platoon sergeant with the Si 1th Armored infantry Regiment at Fort Campbell, K>. A former employee of the Cham pion Paper and Fibre Company in Canton, he entered the Army in December. 1950. The famed Dixieland jazz was born at New Orleans funerals, says the National Geographic Society. JPVJVTVjB Pay as You Product l!i2?nK Pay When You Harvesl for Your NEW Super-Sure-Grip Tractor Tires by good/year Famous Super-Sure-Grip Tractor 1 ires by Goodvcar are built to do more work and do it quicker. They are the best pulling tractor tires you tan get. Don't wait! We have two taw ways to get them now: 1 PAY AS YOU PRODUCE ^ell gladly arrange small weekly payments to fit your needs. You (an enjoy all the advantages of kupcr-Surc-Grips great "pull-abil ?> as you pay. 2. If it's more convenient for you 1? wait until harvest time when Four farm income is at its peak, wc tan arrange for you to pay then. come in today and let us show y?u how easy it is for you to own itw Super-Sure-Grips by Good ytar NOW I NO RED NO DELAY! ALLISON & DUNCAN TIRE CO. "Tire Service Headquarters" HAZELWOOD SYLVA MURPHY Meeting Of Board of Equalization And Review The Haywood County Board Of Commissioners Will Sit As A Board of Equalization And Review Beginning Monday, April 6,1953 The Haywood County Hoard of Commissioners will sit as a Hoard of Equalization and Review beginning Monday, April (>th, at the commissioner's office in the Court House in the town of Waynesville, for the purpose of examining and review ing the tax list of each township for the current year and shall hear any and all taxpayers who own or control taxable property assessed for taxation in the county, in respect to the valuation of all property in the county and correct any errors appearing on the abstract and for transaction of any other business which may come before the hoard in compliance with the Machinery Act of 19.'57. This is the only time in which the commissioners have the authority to change valuation of real esate. Complaints from the various townships will be heard as follows: % Monday, April 6 ? Ivy Hill, Jonathan Creek, White Oak, Cataloochee Townships. Tuesday, April 7 ? Fines Creek, Crabtree, Iron Duff Townships. Wednesday, April 8 ? Pigeon, East Fork, Clyde, Cecil Townships. Monday, April 20 ? Beaverdam Township. i Tuesday, April 21 ? Waynesville Township. ? THE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION WILL VIEW THE PREMISES AND MAKE ADJUSTMENT OF ALL COMPLAINTS.1 CHAS. C. FRANCIS Chairman Haywood County Board of Commissioners.

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