tlie C .News;- WILL ROGERS , Greatly Loved American : Bora Not. 4, 187 Died Au(. IS, IMS y t r r -f. a.. Scenes .and Persons in Li .." WU1 Rogers, 'Oklahoma cowboy whose homely philosophy endeare'i Mm to the hearts of tnllllons, Is dead. The wreckage of-the plane In which he, and Wiley Post, fa mous filer, were seeking new,, ad- ventures was found where It bad fallen about 15 miles south of Point ' Barrow, V. Alaska,- 3 northernmost white settlement n America., Thus ended In tragedy the career . of the ranch hand .who had -made millions laugh-r-probably the great' est and best known comedian of his day. Bis Intense Interest In avia tion caused blm td undertake; .the hazardous flight with Post over. the wilds of the Far North, F(or . many .years he had traveled the skyways, and In his newspaper column had been one of commercial aviation's strongest.' supporters. , That 'flying . should have, caused his death Is one of fate's grim Ironies. l ' r,.' Rogers' career reads almost like ' Action. He was bora at Ollogah in Indian territory, November 4, 1879. ' He attended the , Willie Hassell school at Neosho, Mo, and also the Kemper Military academy at Boon vlUe for a Short time. From that humble beginning be rose to be- ' come the Intimate companion of the : great men of the world. His stage career began In vaude- ' villa at the old Hammersteln roof garden in New lork in 1906. At first his act was purely a routine of ' rope tricks, and be Is still consld- -WIU Rogers V . ered one of the world's rope ex perts. Finally he began to insert' homely .observations on current vents Into his act, and enthusias tic audiences begged for more.' - Rogers began to receive national recognition wben he was engaged by Zlegfleld for the Follies and the ' Wight Frolics In 1914. ' The ever . present chewing gum, his crooked grin, and the lock of hair which - dangled in his eyes were known to everyone. Whether he talked to ' audiences ' of thousands, to Presl- dents and cabinet ministers, or to a group of ranch hands he still had ' the manner of the Oklahoma cowboy sitting on a' corral fence and commenting on the weather and the affairs of the nation. : It was through his writings, how- ever,' that he was best known and loved. His daily newspaper feature -'was read by millions, and his week ly column . carried by the nation's ' largest dallies and also syndicated to weeklies by Western Newspaper - Union carried his observations In ' to the majority of American homes. , 1No matter how busy he might be, or what affairs were pressing - he always took time to. prepare his column himself. A motion picture - might be in the making, with ex penses of hundreds of dollars each minute going on, but Rogers never failed hs newspaper readers. Each day he would retire to some cor ner of the set, and while directors - . fumed and producers walled, be ; turned out bis regular stint Few people today realize the ex tent ot Rogers' writings. Among the ' .books be wrote were Rogerlsms ' The Cowboy Philosopher on Prohl- - bltlon ; Rogerlsms Tbe , Cowboy ." Philosopher on the Peace Confer - fence, 1919; Rogerlsms What We. I Laugh At; Illiterate Digest; Letters of a Self-Made Diplomat to His ''President; and There's. Not a Bath-. Ing Salt in Russia. . His writings were unique. Under their cloak of humor there was an underlying commdn-sense that came , from a man raised 'close to the solL " He knew the psople of America and 1 his sage, comments often only a few .lines often carried more wis dom and more weight than pages , by another. Although tils' fame was i world-wide, and his income enqr . i mous, be never ' lost the common touch. To the' end be was Will Rog. era, and his line "All I know Is what I read la the newspapers" became' almost-.a tradeniark. J ? Just before he left on the fatal . flight, he told correspondents that , he was going. to spend the winter - with some ft Alaska .old sour doughs swapping'1 stories, hearing i their tales of adventures and 'find ing1 In their association the old pto- 1 neer humor, of his boyhood- days. And becausa he. was Will Rogers be- wonld have found It Just as en t; ! j as though he had never ! ! r i onnlant of Presidents KT Mi M :lit.. hsllLmJ mm i v i 1 Italy's Tower of Faith In Rome, where Fascist soldiers repeat the their lives to the country and Mussolini 2 View of the Inundated village of Coshocton during the disastrous floods In eastern Ohio, ft New York (Strikers against the security wage parf by WPA demonstrating In front of the ofoce of Gen. Hugh S. -Johnson, Japanese Is Made . World Guirt jfudge Although three years ago the League of Nations condemned Ja pan i for ber outreach Into Man churla, 25 of 86 nations how repre- seated at Geneva have nominated Haraukazf Nagaoka, a powerful fig ure In Japan's outstanding diplo macy, as Judge of the world court at The Hague, That this will alter Japan's attitude towards the league I a question. ' " y Italy's Camouflaged Tents in - 'i Wnnniir ninnet would have a'.dlfficult time snottlne these Itallad tenta the teiralq. The tents are erected in Eritrea, not far from the Ethiopian border.. The men are awaiting Mus solini's "Go" before" starting' their Invasion. , - " ' , i '-' 1 '. ' V) 1 i' i1 1 t ' , i y T'.. ' .' ."' ' , Governor Portrays His Ancestor r ? Gov. Wilbur Cross of Connecticut; In light cloak, .standing at center of table, Is shown as he portrayed one of his ancestors. In the rnrnnt celebrating the state's tercentenary' on the campus of iiia fciute Co. . a ft Etorra. ,' ;;. . ,, ..; : . administrator for that area. ' - - Map of the Land sea- irz& ' iLUCV S AO MnMMSMi ' y t i N This map of Ethiopia shows the wild terrain which, In case of war, the Italian army will have to. master to conquer the loyal troops of Halle Selassie. Valuable deposits of minerals and oil are guarded, by lofty mountains and dry, oven-like deserts, which Id the, rainy season become dripping and morass-like. Roads are few and there Is but one railroad. oath Inscribed hear the top, pledging - H Duce . Covets East Africa : which are camouflaged the color ol O'Neill Takes Helm ' for (Cleveland Niie - i 1 Steve O'Neill, veteran Cleveland baseball Iplayer, was appointed to succeed Walter Johnson' as mfinnger of -the Indians for the remainder o: the 1"5 senson. Tbe tn"n has been bamllcapped by I. ts and over wo: cf theipll. ' ' i t T . ; '' . ZTy Ci.s Tjr .:icld famous waS;::ctcm correspondent Washington. Comments by ad ministration leaders, Including Vice Chairman Crowe of the Democratic national committee, that President Roosevelt . would be re-elected by the votes of the West and South, thus virtually conceding the North east as enemy country, have driven political wiseacres to the electoral vote table. What they have found Is highly significant. ' . , -P.-a. In a nutshell, If the Democratic campaign for ' Roosevelt should, be waged on that . basis next year, New . York' would again be the pivotal- state, as It used to be in. calcula tions at the turn of the century. For New York has not been the de cisive state since : the Cleveland days. In fact, In the only close elec tion held since Cleveland that of Wilson versus Hugbes ' In 1916- New York was onlthe losing side. She ; cast her electoral t vote for Hughes, by the fairly tight major ity of tlSSlMiM:,:': Talk of re-electing Roosevelt with the West and South has brought back Interest In that very close election, when . everyone ' waited . for word from California to see who had been elected. An inspection of that vote, however, brings' out the highly Interesting fact that the real key state In that election was Ohio. The Buckeye state was the only one, so to speak, to go "out of line. Ohio toted against the trend In sur rounding states,; for Pennsylvania, Michigan, Indiana and West Vir ginia all went for Hughes, ? Had Ohio gone for Hughes, no one would have waited three days to see how California went Hugbes would have been elected. ; ; , ' The point of which now la that the entire South and West are not enough,', unless the candidate carry ing them can also carry one of, the big states, at least, east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio. New York' with all, the, West and all the South, would be enough.; So would Ohio, or Illinois, or a com bination' of Indiana and Wisconsin. Now Vital State " All this, too. It must be remem bered, Is on the. assumption that the candidate carrying the South and West carries California; That State Is now vital, 'far more Important, with Its heavily Jncreased electoral vote;' thah. It was In 1910 before electlon''dayo.that year. 'y y Rumblings from California are that the Golden Gate state today is no more friendly to the New Deal than la Rhode Island, whose vote .precipitated fall- this: talk. Washington attoj-neys ' who attend ed the bar, association meeting In Los Angeles,- moat , of whom also visited San Francisco, and some of whom visited San Diego, bring back these reports. They say California has been so frightened by radicals that It has swung all ,the way con- servuuv. , wr :: ':.., Add to this possibility, tha, f act that Ohio never was a: strong Roose velt state-that even In 1932' its majority for' him ' was :only about 73,000f-and ''since then it: has had many squabbles that both Its sen ators voted against the AAA amend ments and It becomes clearer why Ne.w York's 47 electoral votes are apt to be absolutely, essential to Roosevelt' next. year..t;h0rf'rf Which again brings up tha. ques tion of Tammany. So far' the Tiger has not put a stone In the , Presl dent's path.' It rolled up a tremen dous majority for him In 1932. rlts delegation In 'the-house has voted almost . solidly : for everything he wanted In many obvious Instances against the -local selfish Interests of the New York taxpayers. Where as Tammany has gotten very little. Farley's backing ;, of. McKee -for maybr df New York resulted in the election of La Guardla, which, de- S rived the Wigwam of local plun er, and It has fared very badly on rederalv..0atnagfc-V,',-l;';,;J1,;ii-'..-'';iy.'. ' Now, no. one 'accused the- Tam many chieftain of being stupid about this sort of thing. And there will- be no forced- municipal elec tion Ut November,. 1038, as , thert was Jn -1932, following tbe slgna: tion of Mayor Walker. So do not be abrprbied If . . suddenly w fbere should be manifested a much more kindly spirit toward Tammany , at the: White ;House..;.!v;;,j.j, ChWclis nd'CbajrUiea' ... Sudden . realization' of what the Jtoosevelt tax Ideals would do to their- sources . of Incomes nqt to mention, endowments has been driven home to prominent church men as well as those interested In hogpltajs and other charities. . Up to about a month ago the .at titude toward the New Deal of most persons, 'whose chief Interest was tn churches, educational and -charitable enterprises, has been rather benevolent -They, were glad espe cially those Interested primarily In cburch'and charity to see the fed eral government -take so, much, of their burdens from them. This was especially true because the New Deal program began at a time when for several years contributions had shrunk and expenditures skyrocket-' ed. both Mtie to the .depression. T"i j ',-.!y t!t"(r interest wi forced ' on the-' whole subject ot where the New Dea) policies would lead wl(b. respect to contributions and bequests by the rich by Pres ident Roosevelt'd firm stand against exemption of corporation contribu tions to charities from corporation -income taxes. ;:,. A ;'!: ':' Courcbes' bave' long been benefi ciaries from the wills bf the rich. So have universities, hospitals and charities. And while some of the shrewder leaders In such circles bad been - somewhat . alarmed by the; heavy Imposts on big fortunes pro posed Id the Roosevelt tax message of June, they had not -takes any public stand. . in fact, If tbey ' both-, ered to write to their senators and representatives' during the last days of June or early in . July, it escaped general notice: ': ' V ' 't ' Then the Prealdebt made his po- ( sltlon clear on corporation gifts to charlUes, which brought the people Interested up standing;, and, result ed Ui an Immediate barage of pro tests being received on Capitol H11L Started.Tbem Thinking aik? Thia got fhW to thinking about the whole tax program, and its pos sible effect not only on -the things' in which they were Interested but, la inany cases, on .their JotC Church leaders began .to realise that If the heavier Income taxes on big Incomes, and heavy Imposts on inheritances proposed by -tbe Pres ident, , were Imposed there might be a serious falling off Iff their do nations, and bequests, as the first place the rich would start to cut would be on their charities, when It came to readjusting their, expenses to conform to the new taxes. V Tery prominent churchmen of four of the largest denominations In this country nave already moved into action, writing their senators and members of tbe bouse at length about what the new taxes would do to their churches In : many in stances these, letters were the sec ond to be received by the same leg islators from tbe same writers with in a -ihOTth.'-',:;; . .;' First came tbe protests about the President's desire to eliminate the exemption for corporation-gifts to charlUes, v Then, -within three or four weeks, came the second letters protesting about the. higher taxes on . the plf incomes "and. : Inherit ances. ' "One very ; Important . figure " in church circles In this country wrote his senator that be believed the whole system, of, financing - Ms church and for . that matter, "all other, churches in . this country, would have to be , changed If the policy ot "sharing the wealth" it carried wtkfciiff l'--W : - incidentally, a few of these pra test letters also strike at the idea of the sliding scale corporation taxes, pointing; out that the same curtailment of gifts to church and charlUes would follow reduction of corporate dividends as j would fol low higher Income and inheritance taxes. ,r..0.:l'Si-i:,Sv; Vindications are that If, .tbe tail bill fight Is long drawn out In the senate, this church and charities in fluence may become one of, the po tent elements in the, final votes on amendments, ,o V , t ' Cut? Relief 4; Real pressure to .cut the relief icosts of , . federal government has been under way since May, and ef fects are beginning to show." This is not being accomplished,. as some seem to think, by any, surveys .the federal men are making. . On the contrary It Is belhg accomplished exclusively so farr-by state and k local agencies. . - - , 1 But It is being done because of federal pressure. Very few people realize what a czar the four-bllllon-dollar -rellet bill made of Harry Hopkins always allowing for. the fact that President Roosevelt can tell , him what to do. But he has the power to say to any state; "Cut your relief 6ll by -so many by the first of the month, or next month you get no. federal money,- what ever." ..." -'.-v ,:-;S . ;'. Whe congress Vas passing the relief bill, giving the President four billion dollars to prevent suffering and spend our way out ot the de pression,' : the, senators , and repre sentatives were -much 'concerned about bow part of the money should be ? apportioned , as between the States. They laid down the old, ex acting formula arrived at In days Of good roads aid appropriations. They applied this not only to such money as should be spent for roads, but also, to the money to be spent for ellmlhatlng grade 'crossings, vv It s simply did not occur to them that it might be a pious idea to de cide how the relief money should be distributed, v The Idea was, If peo ple were hungry they would be fed. That Is still the Idea; of course, but the -national . legislators never thought of Harry, Hopkins saying to their state- governments. that if they did not proceed according to his ideas,, be would cut off their fed eral aid. . -'-:''.-' - - Care of Broom With a little care a broom will l.i 1 a long. time. Her, Is one precaution to take; Make sure that your broom Is dry after It has. been, used -in water. v If you put It away with the handle - down (which la , the be t way), and te la not dry, the water will work its way down to the handle and" reach, the wire. -The wire will rust and tbe handle will fall out. - - v i , THE HOUSEWIFE. ' - C PublMLcdim. loo. WNU Ssrvto. : " ' Court Dafiaot SpmH Limit - Motor 'speed law was thus summed up by Lord Justice Scrutton in the Court of Appeals, London In con nection with a court case arising as the result , of a motor car accident, says ; the Canadian t Press r "This court has said three times, : and I want it to be -generally known, that if you are going at such a speed that you cannot pull up within the limits of your vision, an an accident bap- , pens,' you are in tb wrong." , , Week's Supply of Postum Free ; Bead the offer made by the Postum -Company In another part ot this pa per, They will send a full week's sup ply of health giving Postum free to. , anyone who writes lor It Adv.., '."'Vs-'''.'-..- . '-ivf l' Cat Ukes to Travels.- Tommy, a cat which' makes his headquarters in the restaurantof the station in Carlisle, England, likes to ; travel on trains. . ..V ;';::;;Hsi the nbit 5v;;.;;. - uV -Bryan was not' 'the most-defeated ( ) Presidential ' candidate. . Debs Z ran, . . five Umes,!V-:,l:4.:;,:;J:, i',, V' OGQUITOUC Inject Poison v Mosquitoes live en human UooJ. Before she can draw your LloeoV however, the mosquito must first thin It by Injecting DoiioiuTHus ssesqaltees aessy are !'" epresd Mriew diiMM epMMks. Don ah chances. Kill mfto, (Use,; PM.r with FUYTOX preveJ Itest ylO,OOOtMt.' - Accept no aubsfJtutoe... demand w lnv777(: i BaoMMtken Intcratcd la Trarlml Soath Florida it new IMM tax xmptlon ar Invited to writ Moawr OevcloiMr, Oeorm B. Merrick. Im, Coral UmMm-Mlaml. . - A aaw hotat M 2nd Stmwt Uaob . ot Grind Central Stattoa. ' jllHMJIl M f . t r When In lty YOf t ivt t . IIOTEL EL.. i ni:Ki or cv-tvi j An o-''i Boom Haliio n un bhuwuk loe water in !- i WNU 4 84-r , , Ee Sure They l"i;, . Cleanse the D!ooJ YOUR kidneys sre eonsn:' f Ing wlt matter from t ' ilrtam. But kidneys somci... s their work do not act n lndd fail to remove Imr poiton the tyitsm when m Then you nwy u(for n ache, ditiinot, tcanty ort urination, getting up at ni , limbt Itcl nervous, n..i-e all uptL ' Don't delayl Use T Doan's r epeciaH for r h'oning kidney. t ey j menoV-l by r , ' .1 1 pvf, t I ti f 1 ... L -h -;.0 tfllOU ROOMNd fBIVATB MTS.