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FARMYILLE
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VOLUME TWENTY-EIGHT FARMVILLE, PITT COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, MARCH 4, 1918 . NUMBER FORTY-TWO
? :?? l. ? ' . i'| " ? ? ? ? ; ' '
Meeting To Be Held In Farmville High School Building at 7:30 ofClock
Hon. J. Con Lanier To Explain Cotton and Tobacco Control Act
ililjijjj - - .1
Passage of Crop Control
Is Predicted by Wallace
Benefit Payments of
About $8.00 Per Acre
Seen for Flue - Cured
Tobacco.
Washington, March 2. ? Secretary I
Wallace expressed" confidence today!
that growers of cotton and three
types of tobacco ? flue-cured, dark
air-cured and fire-cured?would ap-1
prove marketing quotas on this year's!
crops in referenda on March 12.
He told newsmen at a press con-l
ference that prospects for appprovall
appeared to be "most favorable" I
among tobacco growers.
The quotas, designed to keep sur-l
plus supplis off markets, must be ap-l
proved by two-thirds of the grow-1
ers voting in the referenda.
The secretary said that sentiment!
for the quota system appeared to* be I
stronger in the eastern part of the!
cotton belt than in* the western sec- J
tions.
Agricultural Adjustment Adminis- J
tration officials said they had receiv
ed reports of opposition to the quotas!
in Texas and Oklahoma. These states, I
he explained, export a larger pro
portion of their crops than do most)
of the eastern cotton states.
Asked if he was urging farmers
to vote for quotas, WaK&ce replied:
"That's up to the farmers."
Quotas would limit sale of 1938
cotton to about 11,000,000 bales. All
sold in the excess of quotas would be
subject to a penalty tax of 2 cents
a pound.
Farm administration officials said
growers of flue-cured tobacco who
plant no more than their acreage al
lotments under the new crop control
program probably will receive about
$8 an acre in benefit payments.
The payments will be made under
" the soil conservation phase of the
program which will attempt, officials
said, to hold production in line with
market needs. : , " ? I
Officials explained that existing
suppplies were such that between
850,000 and 855,000 acres should pro
duce all the flue-cured tobacco need
ed this year to meet consumption re
quirements.
This acreage will be divided
among the states and counties which
produce flue-cured tobacco. County
allotments in turn will be apportioned
among individual growers by local
farmer committees. .
Those allotments will be about as
follows; I
For farms having a normal acre
age of more than five acres, a reduc
- tion of approximately 30 per cent
from the normal acreage; for farms
having 3.5 acres or less, a reduction
<f 10 per cent; and for farms between
&5 and 5 acres, reductions ranging
between 10 and 30 per cent.
Growers may comply with or ig
nore these allotments. Those who do
comply will receive benefit payments
at the rate of 1 emit a pound on the
normal production of their acreage
allotment. This figures, officials
said, about 88 an acre. If a grower
plants more than his allotment, his
payments woud be deducted at the
rate of 10 cents 'a pound on the nor
mal production of the excess acreage.
"There is nothing in the law to
prevent a grower from producing all
the tobacco he may wish to grow,"
explained.
However, if marketing quotas are
imposed, the grower would be per
mitted to sell free of penalty only
that amount of tobacco fixed in his
jfc quota Flue-cored growers will vote
March 12 on whether quotas should
be imposed. If two-thirds of the far
? mers voting favor quotas, they will
be invoked.
? .
" u. .. _ ;.'y . .>,. . vL ?
Takes On Agency of
?tell Dodge and Plymouth
New Caw Now On Display And
Tan Aw Invited To See Them,
. The attention of our naders is
c*M?i to toe advertisement of R A.
Many Lovely Events
MarkAffairsofWeek
Governor, Mrs. Hoey
and Miss Isabel, Din
ner Guests of Mr. and
Mrs. M. V. Jones.
A number of lovely events marked
this week as outstanding in the so
cial calendar of Farmville.
Mr. and Mrs. M. V. Jones were
hosts on Monday evening at dinner,
with Governor Clyde R. Hoey, Mrs.
Hoey and daughter, Miss Isabel, as
honor guests. The Governor spoke
later at the formal opening of the
American Legion Exposition A cen
terpiece of pink and white snapdrag
ons and roses was flanked by tapers
and covers were laid for ten. A course
dinner was served at six-thirty with
ices moulded in fruit design. In ad
dition to the honor guests were: Mrs.
Anne Rigs^ee, Mr. and Mrs. J. W.
Joyner^aWd Mr. and Mrs. J. Y. Monk.
. .The Garden Club meeting on Mon
day afternoon was well attended, and
members who met at the home of Mrs.
Charles Mozingo, showed great inter
est in the conservation program pre
sented by Miss Tabitha DeVisconti.
Mrs. W. C. Askew was welcomed as
a new member, and the group voted
to invite the Greenville and Snow
Hill clubs to join in holding a Gar
den School during the early spring.
This club also went on record as ap
proving the Waldren bill, now pend
ing. Mrs. F. D. Warren reported the
planting of several trees and climbing
roses on the swimming pool grounds,
a project of this club. Mrs. Jack
Taylor, joint hostess, assisted in ser
ving a delectable salad course. Spe
cial guests were Mrs. J. Frank Har
per and her mother.
Mrs. M. V. norcon woo giouivuo
hostess to the Contract Club on Tues
day, entertaining at the home of
Mrs. G. M. Holden. A color note of
yellow was introduced in the spring
flower decorations and was empha
sized in the grapefruit salad and
sandwiches, served when cards were
laid aside. Ashtray sets were pre
sented to Mrs. Bert McCullum, who
compiled high score for members, and
to Mrs. S. A. Garris, winner among
the guests. Mrs. J. Branch Bobbitt,
who is to make her home in War
renton, was remembered with a love
ly bubble bowl. In addition to Mrs.
Garris the hostess has as, ^special
guests Mrs. Robert Lee Smith, Mrs.
R. A. Parker and Mrs. J. Y: Monk.
The Literary Club was delightfully
entertained by Miss Edna Robinson
on Wednesday, with Mrs. W. C. As
kew presiding and Mrs. Irvin Mor
gan, Jr., Mrs. D. E. Oglesby, Mrs. R.
H. Knott, Mrs. F. M. Davis, Sr., and
Mrs. A. Q. Roebuck attending as
special guests.
' The splendid program consisted of
a review by Mrs. B. S. Sheppard of
"North of the Orient," which re
counted many of the air-travel ex
periences of Anne Morrow Lind
bergh; a discussion of Helerf* tel
ler's life, in observance of her birth
I day, .by Mrs. J. W. oyner, and se
lections relative to Formation Day
and Safety Week, by Miss Tabith*
DeVisconti. The club voted to send
a contribution to the American Blind
Foundation as a tribute of esteem to
Miss Keller. Miss Robinson served
a delightful sweet course, followed
by coffee and salted nuts.
The Lamrad Club met this week
with Mrs. J. I. Morgan? jr., who iiaa
(as special guests, Mrs. James Whe
less and Mrs. David Harris, the lat
ter winning the high score award, a
silent butler. Delicious refreshments
I were served after the usual number
of progressions.
The Progressive Bridge Club and
additional friends of Mrs. R. 0. Lang
enjoyed an afternoon of bridge at
her home on Thursday. Spring bloom
was used effectively in the rooms and
the national colors were emphasized
in tallies and table appointments. The
club and guest prizes,, attractive
pieces of bric-a-brac, were won by
and Mrs. M. V. Horton. . ,?
I % The national colors, artistically
used by Miss Elizabeth Davis, who
was hostess to her card club on Wed
nesday, were Observed in floral ar
rangements, table appointments and
salad plate decorations. The prize, a
bonbon dish of red tinted glass and
I Mtb. Z. M. Whitehurst, winner of
| the contract g^^u^^es. Hits l^nio
Chosen "Queen Of May"
1 " ? hims
r
Miss Hazel Bass, of Farmville, of the Senior class of Meredith ,
College, has bejn chosen by popular vote of the student body to
reign as "Queen of May" at the annual festival in the college
grove. Miss Bass, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Bass, was
recently voted the most stylish girl in her class and has served
as chief marshal at all college events during the year.
' ? ? ' ?' v ? ' A ? J.'* ?' 1 - . C
Exposition Week Proves
To Be a Gala Occasion
? m t
Governor Hoey Launch
ed Affair Monday; Sec
retary of State Thad
Eure Expected Friday
Night; Throngs In At
tendance.
This has been a gala week for
Farmville, which has held the spot
light in the Eastern section of the
State with its Legion and Merchant's
Exposition. Foremost among the dis
tinguishel guests during the week, as
been North Carolina's Governor Clyde
R. Hoey, Mrs. Hoey and their daugh
ter, Miss Isabel. The Governor and
party were guests of Mr. and Mrs. M.
V. Jones, while in Farmville on Mon
day evening, and viewed the opening
events with other friends from a spe
cial box. . ?
The Governor lent to the formal
_pBfinin^ of the Exposition not only
his gracious presence but delivered
one of the finest addresses this com
munity has heard in a long time.
Every seat in the entertainment sec
tion was taken and the Governor was
cordially received on this, his first
real visit to Farmville.
Taking President. Roosevelt's de
scriptive phrase in referring to North
Carolina, "The Balanced State,"
which has been recently adopted as
its "trade mark," Governor Hoey re
viewed the progress of "the good old
North State," as to schools, highways,
industry and agriculture during the
past several years, pointing out the
weak spots at the same time and ap
pealing for recognition of many
things which need adjustment and
the co-operation of the citizens in
bringing peace and prosperity to the
commonwealth.
J. W. Joyner, commander of the*
Farmville Post of Legionnaries, which
is sponsoring the Exposition, extend
ed warm greetings to the Governor
and those in attendance, and pre
sented Mayor George W. Davis, who
introduced the Governor as the speak
er of the 'occasion. , 3 > f?j.;
Mrs. _ Joyner, wife of the comman
der, sang the Star Spangled Banner,
Italian Street Song and Indian Love
Call, receiving hearty applause from
an appreciative audience.
Manager Grey, who, with hit wife
and one or two other assistants, have
MMffirr -ywh ? ? , ,?4
transformed Knott's huge warehouse
into a veritable fairyland of color and
entertainment, has acted as master of
ceremonies each night, and announced
the extensive program, consisting of
16 feature, circus acts, selections by
Paul Jones and his band, and surprise
and specialty numbers. Mr. and
Mrs. Nick Otte, former citizens of
Farmville, have been on the job for
the past month and have lent their
combined efforts towards making the
Exposition a success.
Tuesday was Children's Day, with
a Parent'Teacher matinee held in the
afternoon. Tuesday evening the "real
live baby as a gift" contest featured
the show, with Lonnie Pierce being
the lucky winner and receiving the
baby, the blanket, bottle and all to
his great consternation and the huge
enjoyment of the crowd. The blan
ket indeed did contain a baby, the
tiny black offspring of a mother pig.
A fashion revue was staged by the
management of Belk-Tyler Co., on
Wednesday evening, with Miss Ver
nice Lang Jones, Miss Gray and Miss
Elsie Mae Carraway and Mrs. J.' T.
Windham acting as models, and Miss
Anne Jones and Miss Anne Oglesby
showing the new Shirley Temple
dresses. ? . - ? ?
Special song and dance acts were
presented at this time by Miss Mable
Barrett, Miss Dorothy Skinner and
the Yodeling Kid from the radio
station at Rocky Mount.
Tonight's featured event, the
Queen's ball, with Thad Eure, Secre
tary of State, acting as chief of the
coronation ceremonies, will climax a
week of delightful entertainment
The Merchants' display booths are
most attractive with their elaborate
decorations in contrasting Colors, and
exhibits are a credit to Eastern Caro
lina, revealing as they do the abiding
co-operative spirit of Farmville,
which is traditional, and demonstrat
ing the progress and development of
the business life here.
The sponsors and patrons alike are
(indebted to the tobacco curing equip
j ment manufacturers for keeping the
warehouse comfortable throughout
' the week.
i ? ??!
MRS. DELLA WOOTEN MAY
PASSES IN HOSPITAL
I : i'
Funeral rites were held for Mrs.
Delia Wooten May, 62, wife of R. H.
May, of the Bell Arthur sectikm, at
2:80 o'clock, Friday in the Fre(e Un
ion Church, by the pastor, with; inter
ment made in the church yard.!
The death of Mrs. May, who was
a former resident of Farmville, oc
curred in the Grenville hospital, fol
lowing at attack of pneumonia.
^is survived by her h^and, a
daughter, Mrs. Albert Mozingo, two
sons, Henry, of Falkland an 1 Ivey
W JU tte?
Mm. Ivey Tyson, Mrs. Ben ib r, Mrs.
i
ISOLATION IN FACT
MEANS BIGGER NAVY
ABOUT BATTLESHIPS
LYNCHING BILL LOST
NORRIS PRAISES SOUTH
RACE QUUESTIONS
THE PRICE PUZZLE
PRAISE ARMY FLIERS
ARGENTINE GOOD WILL
WPA PROJECTS
(Hugo S. Sims, Washington Corres
pondent.)
American isolation in world af
fairs has been fntnhified by the re
cent developments in Europe. As a
result, there is almost complete unan
imity in the prediction that Congress
will speed passage of the President's
naval construction program. In fact,
it would not be surprising if the bill,
in addition, provides for several aux
iliaries recommended by Admiral
Leahy.
That the surprising ' reversal of
British determination to go ahead,
| Recent statements in this country
on the part of Secretary Hull and
other officials, denying any under
standing or agreement with Great
Britain involving the use of the Amer
ican fleet under any circumstances,
leads some observers to the opinion
that the British got tired of waiting
for co-operation, from the American
democracy and decided without re- '
gard to the United States.
On this side of the Atlantic, the
British determined to go ahead em- ,
phasizes the isolation of the United
States and makes plain the necessity ,
of adequate defense against all con- ;
tingencies. The United States, hav- j
ing repeatedly asserted that it pre- ?
ferred to face the world alone, is ,
taken at its word and permitted to -
make its own plans. ' ' ? I
' I
The House Committee on Naval I
Affairs, as its hearings drew to a <
close, heard Rear Admiral William y
G. Du Bose, Chief of the Naval fin- :
real of Construction and Repair, de
clair that the new 35,000-ton battle
shipsp now building are actually lar
ger than the 43,200-ton battleships
which were scrapped under the pro
visions of the Washington Treaty for
the limitation of naval arnfhments.
At that time, the Montana and other
ships of the 43,200-ton class* "under 1
construction when the limitation pact
was signed, based their tonnage on
the ship's fuel capacity and full load
ed with supplies and ammunition. The
tonnage of the 85*000-ton ships now
building does not include the weight
of fuel, stores or supplies of any (
kind. The North Carolina and Wash- c
ington, now being built will he 714 c
feet long and 108 feet wide. The j
scrapped battleships would have been t
624 feet long and 104.8 feet wide. j
Admiral Du Bose was qquestioned c
by the Committed 'in regard, to the
passage of battleships through the c
Panama Canal and gave his opinion j
that it would be possible to build a (
60,000-ton ship that would go through t
the Canal. He pointed out that every j
battleship in the Navy will be over
age by 1949 and all but two of them ?
by 1947. The fleet now, he, said, is f
twelve and not fifteen ships, as the r
New York, the Texas and the Arkan- t
sas have already been delegated to ?
training service duty. He expressed a
the opinion that the Pennsylvania, the
Arizona and the Oklahoma, now with j
the fleet are already obsolete. \
W- M'w o
When ^dcsdjiow .long it would take
to accomplish the projected fleet, ex- 1
pension. Admiral Du Bose replied, t
"From eight to ten years" with exist- <3
ing facilities for construction. It i
would be possible, however, he said, to e
use the three n*vy yards and the f
three private yards, equipped to build
battleships, provided additional equip- a
ment is installed, to lay down three c
battleships a year over * four-year c
period. Ffc fl
16 S'H.#? *
: The Wagner-Van Nuys Anti-Lynch- i
ing bill was laid aside last weekfby 1
the Sedate which voted 58-22 to take 1
up m $250,000,000 EiWrgency^Re- t
lief resolution. Blocked far almost t
L
Bailey Repstad
To Cfiange Stand
Sanitarians Ask Sena
tor To Withdraw His (
Amendment to Syphilis
Bill i
i
Raleigh, March 2.?Members of the
North Carolina Sanitarians Confer- j
ence and Dr. Carl V. Reynolds, State
Health Officer, yesterday wired Sen
ator osiah W. Bailey requesting him 1
to withdraw his amendment to limit <
appropriations for the pending syph- (
ilis control bill to two years. , j
The telegram, signed by nearly 100
North Carolinians from all parts of
the State, asked Senator Bailey to
withdraw his amendment "since all <
recognized authorities are agreed that ]
any effective measure for control of .
the venereal disease must be contin
uous over a period of years."
Reynolds said "it is absolutely es
sential that this program be con- <
ducted over a period of years." (
The pending measure, known as (
the La Follette-Bulwinkle Syphilis- t
Control Bill, is-scheduled to receive
its final wording in the Senate Com- 1
merce Committee today. It provides *
for a 14-year program, but the Bailey
amendment would limit it to two r\
years. . * *
_ Governor Hoey said he also plan
ned to communicate, with Senator
Bailey, asking him to withdraw his
opposition. ; . *
The telegram from the Sanitarians
conference was signed by Dr. E. R. y
Hardin of Lumberton, chairman; R. t
P. Hill of Raleigh, committeeman; a
Dr. R. E. Rhyne of Gastonia, com- F
uitteeman, ajjdrfbout 80 others. s
Dr. Reynolds said he hoped this I
telegram would "serve as an incen- n
cive to others to communicate with ti
Senator Bailey and ask him to with
Iraw his amendment, which, if passed, I
would defeat the purpose of the bills." ti
1
lire. Murphy Out i
Fm Suite Seat I
ti
Democratic Vice-Chair-?
man Announces Can-?
didacy for Assembly
Post
Snow Hill, Feb. 28. ? Mrs. Mary c
]olvin Murphy of Snow Hill, vice; ^
hairman of the North Carolina Dem- _
icratic Executive Committee, an
lounced tonight, her candidacy for a
he State Senate, subject to'the June ^
irimary. She said she had been ^
rromised support in all six counties
if the seventh Senatorial district q
Political observers declared they w
ixpect Mrs. Murphy to hs7e no op
>osition for the office, since Greene
bounty has not been represented in
he State Senate for the past 40
rears. w
John D. Larkins, Jr., of Trenton,
vho was in last Veer's Senate has w
J ready announced his candidacy for ^
?nomination- to one of the district's e:
wo seats, but E. V. Webb of Kinston,
Senator for the past two terms,-has
tated he will not seek reelection.
If named to the Senate, Mrs. Mur
ihy will be the first .'east Carolina g
roman to have a seat ih either house f.
t the General Assembly.
As vice-chairman of the State
)emocratic Executive Committee for
he past year, she has done a great J.f
leal at organization work among wo
nen in all parts of the State. She ai
xpects to continue to hold this of
. . ?
Ever since the passage oz woman o
raffirage, Mrs. Murphy has been vice
hairman of the Greene County Dem- in
critic executive committee, and for
even years she served as vice-chair- a
nan of the district executive commit
?e and a member of the State execu- E
ive. She is a leader in civic, church, '
patriotic and social activities and is
All Farmers, Landlords,
Tenants Urged To Attend
I . ' 1 ....... .... .
The farmers of this section
are urged to attend a special
Mass Meeting to be held in the
High School Auditorium in
Farmville Monday night, March
7th, beginning at 7:30 to hear
an address by !J. Con Lanier on
the cotton and flue-cured tobac
co referenda.
Mr. Lanier will explain in de
tail the control act recently
passed by Congress.
The referenda will be held
March 12th. On that date far
mers will vote for or against
marketing quotas on the two
irops for 1938. If two-thirds
>r more farmers vote favorably
for quotas, restrictions will be
damped on the crops this year.
For flue-cured tobacco, the
piota will be set in pounds.
STorth Carolina's allotment will
jrobably be between 450,000,000
md 500,000,000 pounds.
Cotton will be handled differ
ently. North Carolina lint grow
ers already have an allotment
>f 902,525 acres, and they will
>e allowed to produce all the cot
ion they can on these acres
vithout penalty.
rODAY TO BE OB
SERVED AS WORLD
DAY OF PRAYER
. i
Following a custom of. several
?ears, the women's organisations of.' ?
he various churches hers will hold
? joint meeting - today in the Episco
?1 Church, at 3:30 o'clock, in ob
ervance of WORLD DAY OF ?
'RAYER, to which the entire com
iunity has received a cordial invt
ation. !
Miss Helen Smith, president of the
Spiscopal.Auxiliary, will be leader at
his time, with Mrs. C. L. Beam an,
Irs. Henrietta:' M. Williamson, Mrs.
V. H. Moore, jJr., and Mrs. Wealey
E. Willis, presiding officers of the
enior women's church organizations
o-operating.
The special projects being provided
or by the united effort of Chria*
ians will be discussed by members
f the societies, with a large part of
lie meeting being reserved for pray
r.
Money In. Chicks
Under the heading, "Money in
hicks," the Carolina Co-operator,
arm journal published at Ralaigh,
ives these interesting comparisons:
One hen lays 150 eggs. One eft
ells for 1 l-2c. 150 eggs sell for
k25. 400 hens on one acre yield
900. ? ! , ?
One acre tobacco yields 1,000 lbs. '
ne pound sells for 25c. 1,000 lbs.
ill for |S50. j
One awe cotton yields 500 lbs. One
aund sell? for 10c. 600 lbs. sell for
fO. ? ' |
"If you must plant a money crop,**
unmarizes the Carolina Co-operator;
why not the hen crop, which ia edl
e. Eggs and chickens are good to '
iste and very nourishing, and ah
ccellent money crop to boot"
growers ' attending the Tobaeeo
hort Course at State CoUsjgt: last
eek numbered about 160 *,W
te four days with 83 'registering
nr the entire week. V >
fffo.-|j .
^ Virginia, bi fist
te United states t . -
ffOBVysHn BKjg.'. * j*. *?.. ?