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Ttiesdcitj^ NovemberStb Etectioti / Go Qtit dVote!
?? ? ??
VOLUME TWKNTT-WNI FARMVILLE, PITT OOUNTT, NORTfi CAROLINA, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, INS
i ^ " ? , -r i'v.', 1 1 ' "-?r ' " ' "" ? ? ' - ? ? ? ?
.. - v.--" . ?! WL.j- Lliltf rtfljafr' rrf ??.
Japanese Troops Pene
trating South China Area
" N*
Hongkong Hears That
Nipponese Are Land
ing at Port in Ktitt?e$i
Province.
? ? ? ? m '-Sv
r* *1 ;
Hongkong, Nov. 1. ? Reports of
troops landing in a new sector of the
South China coast led to a belief to
night in this British crown, colony
that Japan had taken another step
in the campaign to issolate her Chi- 1
nee foe completely from the Pacific.
Reports of the new invasion?this
time at Fiitsing, SO miles soQfth of '
the Ftakien provincial capital, Poo
chow ? indicated that Hie Japanese
were intent on controlling the few
principal coastal cities still remaing
in Chinese hands, such as Fooehow
and Swatom.
Although there was no official eon
* ^? -* 4L- fK. Pnai4imr '
iirmauun ui uic icyum) ?
populace was said to be evacuating1
hastily in the face of 30 Japanese war
vessels and transports off Fataing. V "J
(Foochow and Swatow, of minor
importance as supply gateways by '
comparison with Canton, captured
October 21, were regarded still as !
commercial footholds of the Chfowe
on the Pacific. Swatow is about 215
air miles east of Canton and Foochow 1
about 260 miles northeast of Swatow. '
(A dispatch from Shanghai report- (
ed that military observers had fore-1]
seen the possibilities of invasion from (
the sea near Foochow, Swatow and (
Ningpo. (
(Ningpo, on the eastern coast, lies i
about 20 miles' inland and about 100 (
miles south of Shanghai across Hang- j
chow Bay in Chekiang province. Ob- ]
servers at Shanghai predicted a ?
tightening up of the Japanese block- <
ade against, supplies which until re- ,
cently reached the Chinese through
Canton.) i
To Csafitne War.
The PeopleYTbRtzcal Council, rep
resenting all ttu^or elements of the
Chinese orttted ftont^ today voted full
support to Generafissimo Chiang (
Kai-Shek's avowed purpose of eon- t
tinning the war agaihat Japan. - <
A dispatch from Chungkin, the ^
uresent provisional capital, about 1,-Jt
400 air miles op the Yangtze River,
said the council took that action after t
publication of a statement by Cbiang *
that "there, can be no end (of the
war) until the final objective is worn" 1
"Better a broken jade than a whole 1
tile," the generalissimo's statement <
concluded. 1
The statement issued Monday but
not released for foseign newspaper- i
raeir until today, appeared to have *
iWild hopes of a ponce peeking mi- >
nority in the Chinese unite* front >
The loss of Canton without a major s
straggle and ^ "stsategk'* surren- 1
dee of HinkoerOsr weet had given
some impetus to a. Chinese peace fac
tion, but Chiang 'countered this with
an. outline of three principles of war:
?Prolonged, neshrtsnr* V-:' '
2.?Nation-wide, resistance. ji. . f
1?Assumption of the initiative by ^
choosing the-battlefields. ?
: Chiang said the nsdsteice at Han- t
ktrw-had beta timed to pexmit re- .
aovhi of vahabid. equipment and or
gan! zation of industry and eommani
cations in tha
? "China's main base hi* military
the vast hinterland;' especially the j
nmost province
lltt on trains uf?Yunnan *?i2?*'tStfh
^ '. <i - ? #___ t ^ ?' . - ; 4. ^ |*-l
w lUvlj ' WIS HSHRCv ilciv' Ml a v j
11?li^itfiniin tttv MiM' Hitiki'
PTi'imMn jl , - ? f f., w , M 1 <
?Wuwe wUxt jjrlfning MMPjl
flfikitfand fowa ?fr'Abtft
VU9MMIU vaw4lu *W^*r "
;i, ,|w||a| t . %. - ^t'- ' ^J?^SU3ajUu
a.ru? fm#f p.tj|-,.mt.?; fc
N. C. Farmers Urged
To Raise Work Stock
I - '
Commercially-bred horses aftd
mules cost more now than at any
time since the world War, and their
cost wiH probably continue to rise for
the next-ten.'years, says Fred- If.
Haig, professor of animal husbandry
at State College. This is because
the death losses of horses and mufe*
each year in 'the United* States is
more than one million head, and for
the past five years the production of
colts has been only 606,000 a year.
In North Carolina the number of
horses and-mules has decreased from
421,000 in 1925 to 870,000 at the
Dresent time. This is a serious sit
uation, but there is * solution to it,
Haig says. Hie suggestion is this-.
Estimating the eost of animals at
(200 per head, our fanners must
ipend $1,000,000 each, year to buy
work stock replacements. This drain
upon the agriculture of the state can
be avoided by raising work stock on
[>ur farms. '
Much land has been release*! from
niltivation by reduction of acreage
heretofore planted in cotton and to
bacco. This Jand could be profltaHy
utilized in the production of feed
:rops for work animals. - It requires
approximately four acre to. produce
die necessary feed for a horse or
-nule for one year.
The production of one or two colts
>n the farm is strictly, a non-cash "
:ost, provided the animals are raised
as a sideline to the general system
>f farming. No farmer can affbrd to
ceep mares in idleness solely for the
production of horse or male colts.
. ? _ 1
rhe mare must be required to. do her
share of the work on the farm and in
tddition, produce a colt each. year.
SVorld Has Record
Supply of CQtton
? . ? ?
"
Washington, Nor. 1. ? The Bureau ;
>f Agricultural Economics estimated
oday the 1938-39 world supply of ;
commercial cotton would be about 51,t
100,000 bales, a new high for' the !
;hird consecutive year.
This is 1,500,000 bales tfcjrgerthan
he 1987-38 supply and ^1^0,000
sales above the ten-year average.
In its annual cotton outlook re- .
sort, the bureau said the world sup
sly of American cotton would be
ibout 25,006,709 baler ?*? half the -
vorld supply.
Be porting a prospective decline in
foreign supply is now 40 per cent
ibdve the tSn-yesr average.
The bureau predicted that if Amer- :
can acreage next year is about - the 1
tame as in 1938, a crop approxlmate
v 1 n snn fwn hAlea be axuected: '
[ ?
Utilities Leader
? ? ? _L -ail ?'?: i
I Vtiees SptimisB
L , ?? ??
jtroesbeck Says Co-ope- ;
ration Between Gov- ]
eminent and Industry '
Growing.
? . ' '* ;i
Bond and'sha^-0?rpoiMlott?-88id'8f
WMte Bfcfce
fee "approachmenV Wtwis^ tfce^lfofi* \
leartenmg and its- impHc?tfe? are <
^w^Aingr trntteitfI * tigttBi- ,
SSfeteS looJnfe ?!
^e^med neg|ter j
oot ft sfttiftftetoty
i -_ . o- ? jui \ft^T.*"-'
raftr problems (u tite* industryt9
*Xmt 1 at w*mV mfni'iiliu iim^'
fcf.^,t- ' jFZa*^S; ? ]?
, t . v ?W" .?.!_?_* /?* '_? \ t f" V -" - jflt . F
IAA MIA AKH> > ?s
ill w[j^ *|Mi^Tiftl c
Ill ^ c ffdirs
tag Week
ament Outstanding
Bridge affaire and Hallowe'en sug
gestions predominated* in social events
of the week here, with the bridge
Henrietta M. Williamson was hostaas
to members of the New Deal Club and
addition*] friends imported as the
largest and loveliest of the entire au
tumn season.
Fourteen tables, bearing Hallo
we'en appointments were arranged in
the spacious reception room 01 me
Major May chapter house in a setting
of handsome bronze dahlias, orange
cosmos and French marigolds.
The hostess and her sbkctt/Mrs. J
C. Manning, of Williamston, greeted
the guests u.theyaufn^and direct
ed them to a jack olantern, from
which tallies with seasonal motifs
were drawn. " ~ -
In the games Mrs. - & E. Walston
compiled high score and was awarded
a double deck of cards as club prize;
Mrs. R. H. Knott was winner of the
guest prize of silk hose and Miss Jes
sie Moye the award for out of town
guests, bath powder.
A barbecue plate, with, corn sticks
and rolls was served, followed by
black chocolate cake and coffee. As
sisting the hostess in receiving and
serving were Mrs. Mary M. letter
son, Mrs. J. 0. Pollard, Mrs. H. D.
and Mrs. Joel Moye, Mrs. John B.
Joyner, Miss Bettie Joyner, Mrs.
Louise Harris, and Mrs. Alfred B.
Moore.
UUV ULL- WWU gMWiP AUX o? V>
E. Moore, Mrs. U. H. Cozart, Mrs. C.
T. Dixon, Mrs. Charles M. Griffin,
Mrs; W. H. Whitmore, of Wilson;
Mrs..T. E. Hooker, Miss Jessie Mdye,
Mrs. George F.r Hadley, of Green
ville; Mrs. G. H. Harrison, Mrs. J.
D. Woolard, Mrs. Lehman Barnhill,
Mrs. J. C. and Mrs. W.-C. Manning,
Jr., Mrs. Pi H. Brown, Mrs. Wigg
Watts, and Mrs. Elbert St.PeeIe, of
Williamston. ' <
Mrs. Wesley R.WniiswSs hostess
at a series' oflovefy bridge parties
on Tuesday, enterfliiitfng the Con
tract Club aiid other friends for four
tables in the morning end guests for
five, tables in afternoon.
Prizes, offered in the morning
were won by Mrs. M. V. Horton, who
Bcored high and received a nest of
red mixing bonds, and by Mr*. W
E. Joyrar, Mi? Etertrth Piefc
Mrs. H. Neai Howard and Mrs, C. H.
Joyner, who received narcissus bulbs
e*-table awards.
In games of th*f afternoon, lbs,;
IX a-Morgan won the. top score
award, dusting powder, and hfrs. W,
a Burke, torn. '* kghackjeford,
Mrs, Frank Its. Jack
Lewis and Mrs, Graver C. Webb, 61
Pinetopa, were awarded the table
prizes,
fife **i *>br noU was
observed-in floral and plate decora
tions and in table < appointment*. A
pi?3? *? ' '
VMnAMatw A#* mhink J
SG* ? *****
it n |Ay ktr PnnJit? ? PfniAr^r1 ? "Ifaii :
w?? */ *vM^T'? uruwiy^v0? f' OiX
p .- . .-??
j tm. - '*?'-# ", ? v?%S r'-. --? >: . k .7?1
Stf8. B, P. Sitowj ? the w score
r ? ? t-ti , ? . .. y _ v .
_____
1 Stjrtc Ffidcrol Rcprc*
tlement Efforts at Wil
mington.
Wilmington, Nov. 2. ? State and
Federal dcpwtmeitf. of Mx* will
bend-representatives, here tomorrow
in an effort to effect'a settlement
in the strike of truck drivers at the
local plant of the Southern Oil Trans
portation Company.
The strike involves from 65 to1 TO.
track > driven stationed at the Wil
mington terminal of the Southern
Oil Transportation Company. About
83 or the^company's trucks are af
fected.
All oil transport trucks of the com
pany which operate between points'
throughout the State have been tied
up by the strike.
An attempt to discuss the issue
involved in the strike in an effort to
reach a basis for an early settlement
proved futile this afternoon after
representation of the city commis
sions, .the truck drivers, and the com
pany met for mediation.
The truck drivers "are seeking
recognition of a union they recently
formed which is an affiliate of the
American Federation of Labor, Rec
ognition has been refused by R. L,
Brinson of High Point, president of
the transport company.
'
- ? ' '-li ?*' 'T* . ,lV ?atf i. 1 ? r-.?'i; ^ _ilv ? _ .1
shampoo and wave, Vogue Beauty
Sakm; service ticket, Rollins' Clean
ers and Dyers; service ticket, by
Chester Outland at Kemp's Barber
Shop; car wash, Motor Inn Service
Station; box, Anchor ttepartment
Store; Bet of handkerchiefs for men,
J. H. Harris; in trade, Morris and
Williford; service tickets from Farm
villa Service Station; shampoo and
wave, Doris Beauty Shoppe; meal
ticket, City Cafe; shampoo and wave,
Vanitie Boxe Beauty Salon; hose,
Turnage Co.; crate of Coco-COlaa,
Jake's Place; 6 gaUons gas, Briley
Service Station; car wash mid grease,
Smiley's Service Station; repair ever
dit, Romanus Shoe ,Shop; servioe
tickets, for ladies' and men's gar
ments and a family wash, Farmville
Laundry and Dry Cleaners,
Mrs. E. C, Beaman was hostess to
the Progressive Bridge Club at her
home, in which fall flowers were ?f
j.-i* .i? a. rm. ' L* L
; iccuveiy useu. . ine iugn score
prize of stationery was won by Mrs.
P. E. Jones. Mrs. W. E. Joyneras
sisted the hostess in serving a deli
cious sweet course,
^JW^Vynice ping Jo^s won the
this week by Mary Alien Bea
mem^
I " ^y,g Joyilfif &rt(i ^yg J" JJ
i*. - v ???' v'f^* ?? -. p-/. *?* a,-.,. ' ifef.'.'l < ^ \y / 3?w ' '? v-"ii [> __'.?
\^ _'- in a-f,, - l' 1 j i
German and Italian For
eign Ministers Give
Hungary 4,634 Square
Miles of. Czech Terri
tory.
Vienna, Nov. 2. ? Germany and
Italy, sitting as a court of arbitration
in tie Czech-Hungarian frontier dis
pute, tonight directed Czechoslovak^]
to surrender 4,684 square miles of
territory with an estimated popu^l
tion of 860,600 to Hungary within
eight
The decision, reached here by Gor
man Foreign Minister Joachim von
Ribbentrop ancf Italian Foreign Min
ister Count Galezzo Ciano, granted
the Hungarians most of their claims.
The Polish-Hungarian demand for
a common, frontier, by means of the
amputation of Czechoslovakia's east
ern Ruthenia province, was rejected,
however. Czechoslovakia also was al
lowed to retain her important fron
tier city of Bratislava in Slovakia.
With the decision of the Rome-j
Berlin'axis powers which the Czechs
already have agreed to accept,
Czechoslovakia has lost approximate
ly one-third of her territory to three
neighboring nations within the space
of one, month,
More than 12,000 square miles of
the Sudetenland was loBt to Ger
many and Poland acquired 720 square
miles in Silesia.
The serpentine strip of land along
the. Hungarian border which Czecho
slovakia now must cede comprises the
bulk of Hungarian demands.
The Italian and German arbiters
did not give Hungary a 100 per cent
victory, however, leaving the fourth
rrrf*' 'itt
ittJgcav V*v/ Ul v?guivDii/r?uuaf utow
slava, out of the ceded area, as well
as parts of Ruthenia which Hungary
bad sought im order to establish a
common border with Poland.
- -
Farmville Wins
Over ColBmbia 6-0
1
'
By virtue of one big touchdown in
the first three minutes'of tits game
Coach Harell's men added another
earfy when "Shorty" Brock of Marl
boro, rwtffttt right m ftot* the
seven yard Hnr-to score the oiily
touchdown of the game, B&lHe Ogles
by'o attemyt tb convert theHextra
point by rushing through tha line
was stopped less than six indies
from the: goal line. During the re
mainder oi the game thai Farmvi le
boys kept the ball well within th lir
opponent's" territory but seemed 6)
be content eiot to try to run up a
high score.. '?
Laat Friday's.gam. brought to in
end the long .list of gameer.play sd
away fto^ome hy the team, *ftyfey
oSuthf Edgecombe, wait, behare. fox
oppose the high school team oh their
own field; next to the community
swimming pool#..' This game fcu^be
the first of a home-and-home aeries
between thse two schools, - Two weeks,
played on; South Edgecomb^sfidd.
Ifeit Friday there,;.wU. be
\ |ong|wmweoole^|
At tjreenrffle' Tonight
Pitt County citiaens. will have an
opportunity to hear Congre^manj
Harold Cooley speak at a Demicratic t
rally to- be held -in the court house |
Friday night at eight o'clock. "Hal"
Cooley iwumfttsfff a person- '?
ality and is onj of North Carolina's ^
out-standing representatives in i
Washington* and: it is our befief that
all those adu> hear him Friday night: 1
can gain something from what he -
has to say, !
. ? - ?? <
Advice Is Offered ,
On Moving Shrubs ?
?__ I
Wife: "We've gfcttoo many shrubs 1
next to the bousei' Let's move some 4
to the. corners: of the yard." '
Husbands "I'm satisfied like they
are, but if you must move them, do '
it yourself or have it done." I
A .A *1.Li A :? lii- li
t ..Avceiiui^uiv cntuiunge, aiaaam, jrs *
not hard. Johr. H. .Harris, extenskm 3
landscape specialist at State CoHege, <
will tell you how. He says:
Molt people have success moving <
shrubs and trees during the dormant <
season, preferably in November and <
December. If the plant to be moved 1
is deciduous (drops its foliage in the i
winter.) it is not necessary to remove
a ball of earth with the plant. Care I
should be taken, however, to remove 1
all the rbots possible with the plant
and avoid bruising the roots as much 1
as possible. A ball of earth should <
be moved with evergreens. A two j
to aix?foot nStive: plant is usually ?
the best size .to move. <
The hole in whieh the plant is to
be plased^shpuld, be dug considerably
larger and' <teefcet than IS necessary <
to take care of the longest roots. Use 1
only topsoil to flll this surplus spate. ?
Place the plant in the hole the same
deDth that It was eTowinar originally <
and tamp the soil arouad its roots j
until the hole is three-fdurths filled. <
The repaainder of the soil * Bhould be
fillet without JUtekfng. t
Prune the plant enough to balance t
against the loss of roots. This usual- t
ly means cutting from one-third to r
one^haif the top from the plant. Fer- s
tilize at the titae^of transplanting or c
earfy the next spring. t
Immediately transplant deciduous j
plants, or at least keep the roots
moist until they are reset. Leave a t
disk shape hole around the new po- ,
sition for the purpose of collecting
water for the plant. .
'': ^ ^ ' . i
event is its Octob^'LadieS^Kightgii g
event which is looked to with' great
excitement by all Rotarians many "
mbona before it arrives. All com, 1
mittees were on their toes in making *
preparation for thlffgala Occasion; *
Wl UUJflUSI M1U UVUIl WUH40 DOVUXVU ^
the' meeting:, and Marvin Lindsay, *
Ed Nash Warns* and Eli Joyner, Jr., /
placed the decoration^ In artistic '
J^n *
g1The program consisted of the ad- *
Thorw^
"D i ? ?' . , . Ii
? ry v Ai. if* T> j | "f!
jjHDpHHH|B9V?^?k^HHKl?sqHflp9K?Q9j^Hj^8"l
Ch^Wn S^Gerv
Europe.
i?.!.(???'
London, Nov. 1. ? Prime Minister
NeviMe Chamberlain, i urghig the
Hbuw>ofCommon* to rappoithl# >
program for a "new era of peace tt
Europe," today admitted that Ger
man/-hi* become the <fcrajnant pG#er
in Central and Sootheaatern Europe.
Great Britabvhe said, hi* no
tention of trying- to block Chancellor
Adolf Hitler's "drang nach oaten"
(drive to the: Eaot) or attertptiar to
sncircle the Reich economically.
ChamberUun'a admission of Ger
many's dominance, aa open challenge
x) his critics, carried with it aa~
louncement that the British guvettt- I
nent-is determined to bend all ita
jfforts toward achievingKau under
standing with the dictatorships.
The Prune Minister said that Be
intended to bring the April Id An*
^o-Italiaa pact at friendridp inte op>
oration "as soon as-poasiblsiv includ
ing- British recognition of the IteHsn
:onquest of "Ethiopia. ??. ?>
He ahriotineed a motion, for intro
iuction before the House . tonight*
stating that "this House wrioomse
he intention of the government. to
>ring the i Anglo-Italian agreement
nto force."
.The motion, certain to precipitate
)itte/ dehate, wilf be argued Wed*
ieeday.
After defending the "peace of
duttich," Chamberlain described Bri
tain's earnest desire, in doe* cpocdrt
vith Prance; for undersbutdihg with 1
jermany and Italy to CoSaeBdate the
:ause of European peace.
: * Occupies Position. v
"Geographically, ? Germany most
>cCupy the dominant position -in Cen
xal and Southeast Europe," he said.
'She does so now;": .
"As far as this country ty coneern
>H. wp have no wish to block Ger
nanjr out of these countries or to
sndifekt hear economically.
"We have no aggressive intentions. , *"
igainst Germany or any other eoun
xyw Our sole concern is to sen that
his country and her colonial com
nuiucatieatsare safe an* that she
ihall not be so weak in relations "to
>ther countries that- our diplomats
aanot enter into discussion on equal
? ?' v- * ijv *
Oe?ng.j ?
"Nothing is further frrra our minds
hail entry into a new armaments
?ace.": ::?
Chamberlain's concession on Ger
mm dominance along the Pamrifrlan
>asin was in answer tothe-attacks' ?
if Major Clement R. Attlec, Lahar
te leader, who opened the day% de
late with bitter condemnation of
British dickerings with Hitler.
"France and Britain and the eaase
>f law and order have sustained a
rrave defeat," Attlee declared. -
vfGermany if now dominant poiiti
ally mid economically in Europe.* .
Chamberlain . remarked thatv?_ thir<
ino war" agreement-- which be and
litler signed at Munich on Sept 80,
ifter the, Munich pact, seemed to
tave "dropped from sight" 4 . t
That agreement, Chamberlain con- 1
ended, may became the foundation
or a general! scheme of European
appeasement
?Pttrnce' is maneuvering to obtain ? ',M
-I -'I ??.??. ? ???
? BUILIltM ((tUI?RWU O
rith Hitler, banishing any war be
w?n the two countries for 10 or M ;
*??: Ch.D? for P?w.
??Properir^ suitably followed
?? ,aamh?hin co.tij.ued,?tl*. ?
^V^nce ew<"* """
* i '.Sr.
?M VVll^UQPV ?0 ? VUiXVWWVU *vl O-?
_ _ . -JBu .'.
61 lltCll||^v flpwl W ttt : j??;
^HKLr*x9H