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Russians Reiterate MiK-l
tary Success Clams;
Gentians Say Fall of
Leningrad Is Near :
Moscow, July 30.?Harry L. Hop
kins heard from Joseph Stalin in a
Kremlin conference tonight ? what
kind of American equipment would
help the Red Army, whose bayonet
counter-charges were* reported to
have put the Germans on the defen
sive in some sectors.
The Lease - Lend Administrator
talked with Stalin as President
Roosevelt's personal representative
a short time after arriving in Mos
cow by plane. There was no im
mediate announcement on the out
come of the conference on -purchase
and delivery, of American war ma
terials. Vvacheslav Molotov, Soviet
foreign commissar, and United
States Ambassador Laurence A.
Steinhardt were present.
Acting Secretary of State Sum?
ner Welles said in Washington that
lease-lend aid was not contemplated
in Russian war orders now being
placed in Washington.
Hopkins' visit came as Moscow
read the most heartening military
news in days. The Communist news
paper Pravda said Soviet* troops beat
Repeatedly at the invaders in a series
of far-spread attacks, turning some
Nazi thrusts into slow and bloody
retirement after checking drives on
Moscow, Kiev and Leningrad.
Typical Attack.
Pravda listed as typical an at
tack by a Red army unit which
waded chin-deep through a swamp
? and charged a German batalxm
with bayonets. The Germans were
said to have been routed..
Although it did not comment di
rectly on Hopkins' arrival, a Pravda
artiele by Alexei Tolstoy, well
known Soviet author, said Germany
would be "helpless to halt the un
winding springs of American war
industry."
He added that Britain determina
tion to continue the Western fight,
growing Red military strength and
American production would thwart
Hitler's Russian plans. The Ger
man Fuehrer, he said, had counted
on an English desire for peace and
unwillingness of the United States to
become involved in Europe to aid the
blitzkrieg drive. ;c
There was no claim that a Russian
general offensive was under way
but Pravda said Russia's aim now
I was to "convert ffi^cnecSi^^o!
I the German offensive into defea
I of Hitler's armies."
I "Now the enemy often has to ton
from the offensive to,the defensive
I at certain points," Pravda said.
The Soviet high command in it
I day communique, dismissed thes
vast operations with a bare repor
I of "continued stubborn fighting" i
I the Nevel-Smolensk theater at th
center protecting Moscow and abou
I Zhitomir in the Ukraine. It wa
I - added that the Red .air fleet wa
I in heavy and continuing offensiv
action in cooperation with, the mill
I lions of Soviet ground fovceST stribl
I ing on and at the long gray lines ol
I German motorised ami mechanize!
forces and at Nasi artillery concer
I . trattona. I
Pravda reported, however, thai
I every one of the three major plaiB
I at the German offensive had beefl
I smashed, These, it said, were til
efforts to capture Moscow, Lenin
I grad and Kiev. I
The major results of the J
I so far, the paper added, were tM
I destruction some of the beet I
I German divisions, the uadermxnul
of German morale, and a heatl
I drain on Geman war supplies - J
? particularly fueL v
I weak "are only the befldnaii|
I of & of nftiMOWS u/liii
the Phscist hordes are boundT
? feeL" I
I NAZIS REPORT ACCESS
I BAvim. Jnlv 31 fiiii il?T reoorb
| i it l O
? today max f xvBpiioni
I ol? pomoiL hj
Merehantt Ml %
How To Reltmi
Merchants selling 100% American
grown, processed, and manufactured
cotton products in Pitt County will
shortly be in line for increased busi
ness from farmers participation in
the Supplementary Cotton Program
of the U. S. Department of Agricul
ture. In pointing this out, Mr. 0. P.
Matthews, Chairman of the Cotton
Industry Committee, added' that all
merchants should be thoroughly fa
miliar with the rules and regulations
governing the operation of the Pro
gram before accepting or redeeming
Cotton Stamps. "
"All retail merchants handling new
cotton products in Pitt County who
have registered with, and received
acknowledgement -from the Surplus
Marketing Administration, are eligi
ble to take part in the Program and
benefit from this additional busi
ness," he said.
Government Redeems Stamps
? Ffrom Retailers.
Mr. Matthews said that "After the
merchant accepts the Cotton Stamps
in the prescribed manner for 100%
American Cotton products, he pastes
them on Stamp Cards supplied by
the Surplus Marketing Administra
tion. He then signs a statement on
these cards that his store has accept
ed the stamps in accordance with the
Government rules and regulations,
and forwards than to the Surplus
Marketing Administration for re
demption. He should feceive a Unit
ed States Government check within
a week in payment of his claim."
"Any merchant who misuses the
stamps," cautioned Mr. Matthews,
"will be in the unfortunate position
of having made a false claim , against
the United States Treasury. This is
a serious Federal violation which,
however, can be easily avoided by
: simply adhering to the regulations.
The main thing is to accept Cotton
i Stamps from elibigle farm partici
f pants only for new cotton products
, made entirely from new cotton that
. has been grown, processed, and man
ufactured in the United States.
t Producers should not come to the
t County Office for Cotton Stamps
f until they are notified.
; Lightning Causes Fire
In Cotton Storage Plant
? . ( r ?
Lightning, which struck the coping
on the roof of the Farmville Bonded
[ Warehouse at the rear of the huge
building late Wednesday afternoon
caused two biases which ignited cot
ton stored in the warehouse. Th<
, electrical storm, mos\ severe in sev
* eral years, occurred about six o'clock
The sprinkler system was in fu?
' operation in the trareftnuse when flu
fire trucks reached the building bui
the dense smoke and inflammabli
m
^ nature of the contents made work o:
I the firemen difficult, and it wai
three hours before the "out" signa
was sounded.
t Damage to 19 of the 11,000 bale
_ in storage was considered light in
j G. S. Williams, manager, consider
the company fortunate in this re
I gard.
^ D
% AS Kllm-nl
_ ' .fIf Ullll 99* ? llfVllllr'l %
? ^
i | UrJTVI flam IT/lilOllS 1 ?
I 1 r^ .U?>--' I
j&J. ? ? ? ?
Greenville, July 30.?Pitt Count
toe! liquor, x
? I 'iiV, , . , .. ^__ ?.
"" f * . . ">?- . ?
f _ ^ t ' I
^r^attons Fo^r
ceed -Revenues by $6,
150,000
Raleigh, July 31.?The State of
North Carolina closed the 1940-41
fiscal year with a general fund bal
ance of "$7,280,272?largest surplus
in State history?but at the same
time embarked on a year of spending
that is scheduled to dissipate all ex
cept $260,000 of that balance by June
30, 1943, the Budget Bureau reported
yesterday.
The final statement of condition of
the general fund as of June 30 show
ed all-time high spending of $48,
$18,955 and record collections of $47,
280,139. The seven million dollar
balance, compared with a $3,016,038
balance at the beginning of the year.
"This-is" a very gratifying state-:
ment and shows the State to be m a
sound and financially healthy con-'
dition," said Governor Broughton,
director of the bidget.
Warning Given.
At the same time, the Governor
warned that it did. hot mean "a
'green light' for extravagant or reck
less spending.''
He no doubt had in mind that the
1941 General Assembly appropriated
money permitting the expenditure
of $47,198>768 during the current year
and levied taxes estimated to yield
only $44,699,411. Unless revenues ex
ceed these estimates, the State must
dip into the cask balance for $5,000,
000 and take $1,150,000 more from
highway funds ? in the name of a
sales tax on gasoline.
The Highway Commission yester
(day had not provided the figures on
which t&e Budget ? Bureau might
. compile an annual statement of con
dition of the highway fund. The de
lay may prevent its release before
Friday or possibly next week.
The General Assembly, which con
stantly revised its estimates until the
eve of adjournment last March,, did
not anticipate revenues that will
protect in "its entirety the balance
form 1940-41. Law-makers estimated
the exemption of foods for home con
sumption would reduce the sales tpx
from $14,246,428 last year to $19,
100,000 this year, that fortified wine
restrictions would reduce beverage
revenues from $2,610485 to $2421,
I 000, that the decrease in the State's
I share of intangible taxes would cut
I that revenue from $678,064 to $350,
I 000 and that the inheritance tax
I would yield $750,000, compared with
I $1,821,924 last year.
Income Increase Expected I
I The only substantial increase ex-l
pected in revenues for 1941-42 waf
estimated in the income tax, placec
I; ^$15,090,000, compared.with the al
ready record-breaking collections oi
jr *4401,255 hut year.
- The assembly, nevertheless, votec
Is to spend over $4,000,000 more thai I
? the raioid expenditures of last year
Schools?because of a ninth there
I ment for teachers and fifth incre
ment for prmcipales, in addition > I
I normal increment ? wBl get $29,1
I $52,000 compared to $27,745,410 las
I year. *
I The new retirement system fa
I State employes will take $1,559,00*
I _$his year, boosting the expenditur
I for State, aid and obligations froa
$2,468,075 to $4,028,756.Minor in
I creases were made in every clahsif]
cation except pensions, where th
death rate among Confederate pen
I sionera is expected-4o reduce tb
I need from $267,336 last year to $241
11
: WHO KNOWS?
f Jt On what date did Germany ii
^ | daylight Mving during theWorl
5. When war the Selective Se
What is meant by "H.C.L."!
j! ? ? ADOut now sumy irmcniiiG gUi
f rim lim T
jy I ?
the Soot Canal? ^
1U, xS vrUl&JlA dHu rTBQi
twoocxan iuty
READY IN 1944 M
WILL WE mm :
The two-ocean navy will be ready]
in 1944, sajns Secretary of the Navyf
Knox, who is well-pleased with the!
fast progress being made in the con
struction of warships.
The feverish haste to secure de-|
stroyers, cruisers and 7 battleships]
compels us to revest to theday,after j
the WorM War,.' wlmn the United]
States astmiished^thb^biiid by prth I
posing to junk hundreds of millions]
of delta* worth of capital ships, then]
under constructta^ /
We would not bring up this amaz- J
ing spectacle of , American obtuse-!
ness if it w?e hot for the danger
that, after the present peril is oyer,]
some bright pacifists in the United]
States will come out With the idea]
that the taxpayers can save a lot of]
money by scuttling their own war-]
ships and forgetting about t^e im
portance of aircfaft
History repeats itself and( there !
will be many Americans willing to]
fail for the same hokum. The pro-]
cession will be led by halfbaked eco
nomists, theoretical idealists and]
muddle-headed sentimentalists. Wej
hate to predict it but the chances are]
that the people will be fooled again. (
I
Before many years have passed,]
you will hear Congressmen who now!
proclaim loudly that the nation j
should be better prepared, assert that!
the nation should build schoolhousea I
and hospitals rather than warships
and airplanes but it will sound con-1
vincing to the saps who believe that]
lower taxes are the chief aim of gpv- l
ernment.
"HONEYMOON" IS -OVER
WARNS OF H.C.L.
OUT-PRODUCING HITLER
* V, v ? ? J'*'%(& U
1 ? z. jL^d dlSCi
, v*? <*? I
?^' ? I AKfl y Itlll MKM aB.yV lfjl v ? v
dennine our <kten4e efforts," asked
Ctmgreas todayato authorise him to
establish ceilings forprices and waits.
"We face inflation, unless we act
decisively and without May," he
*4<jL ^ roquested in a
special message authority tn pni^
chase materiatt and ^onmiodittti
when iiuunii J tb asauie price sta1
bility and to "deal more extensively
with exeeaaea in the field of instal
ment credit."
While refraining fromTweking au
thority to pot a limit 'on wages, he
said he expected the voluntary co
ojjeration- of labor to prevent labor
eosta from rising abnormally.
"Labor," Mr. Roosevelt said, "hps
far more to gain from price stability
than from abnowrial wageincrwfc*.
For these are likeJy to be illusory,
and quickly overtaken by sharp ride*
in living costs which fall witib. parti
cular hardship on the least fortunate
of our workers and our old people."
sharply
The message Went to a Congress
sharply divided on the question of
price-fixing. Already a Senate farm
bloc has served notice it would op
pose limits on. agricultural, prices
and only yesterday won Senate ap
proval of a hiH preventing the mar
keting during the emergency of
government owned stocks of wheat
and cotton. ' ...?
Another, group in Congress has
advocated control of wages on the
ground that wage increases Kaye put
up manufacturing costs and forced
higher prices.
A bill to carry out the residents
request ii expected to be introduced
in both louses shortly. Leon Hen
derson, head of the Office of Price
'Administration and civilian supply,
has been working on the legislation
f?ir WMbhWitt bUl-ft?ii?g ?l*rhL
iff. Roosevelt recommended ,that
the price limiting authority "be flex
ible and subject to* exercise through
license or regulations under ;eXpe<fi
tious and workable administrative
procedures."
mmm
!l ard One Will
Send 13 To Fort
Bragg In August
Breenville, July 30.?Pitt. (County
It Board No. One yesterday re
lad the names of 18 white men
I will report at Fort Bragg on
lust 7 to undergo a year of mill
I training under provisions of the
Ictive Service Act,
Ike new draftees include: Travis
I fford, Greenville; Paul E. Moore
Rsville, Hd,; . Roland L. Joynear
I nville; Robert J#. Tripp, Ajndem
?tie R. Tripp, Stokes; Thomas J
Its, Bethel; -George-. Starnes,
|epooga, Temv; Robert L. Met
, ton, Ffcrmville; Alton <3. Harris Her>
bert Burnetts Farmville; Robert E
I Windham, Jacksonville* Quintan La*
'?iter, H Greenville, mid Elmer L
I - Newport 'Mfwis;
, Theu Draft Board announced tha
( teinster A. Barnes. Jr., of Winter
, ville, as being sent as a transferrer
. man &o& Cumberland, KdL S&;r
k * "?- ?. ' ? : : . v ? ~ ? y--if
i ig; ?' ? ??
[ | ? ?
I
The annual meeting of the 5ti
5 ^e^toSl^O^^host OSHUOT
3 cording to the Master, W. E. Joyhei
a gates and visijdt^
81 DOOl .; *
j iveguiar xnMiing
To Attend State Meet 11
Of Firemen, Asheville t
2L ? x
R. A. Joyner Is Vice President c
of N. C. Association
c
R. A. Joyner, vice president of the
North Carolina Firemen's Associa- ?
?tion, andMrs/Joyner and son, John j
RtUBell, Farmville's fire chief, Hay
! wood Smith, and Mrs. Smith, Mayor t
George W. Davis, and delegates, 13d
NashWamm, Curtis Flanagan, Loyd t
Smith and Edgar Barrett are leaving
Sunday to attend the annual foUr day <
meeting of the State Association *
which will be held in Asheville.
ttr. Joyner is slated to succeed .
Donald Shuford, of Hickory, as presi- 1
delit of the North Carolina firemen. ^
Mr: Joyner is well 'qualified to hold
this offiee and to render firemen of
Hie- State a great service as'their '
head '
Mr. Joyner, has been a member of 1
the State Association since 1920. He 1
was elected in 1926 on the auditing ]
committee, where he served for four ;
years. He has served in various of- '
fices and capacities since, including 1
the office of statistician, which he
held for three years.
He has served as president, vice ]
president and secretary-treasurer of J
Hie East Carolina' Fireman's Asso- j
ciation and has rendered signal and
efficient service in all of these offic
ial capacities. ?'
Mr. Joyner, who is heid in highest '
esteem in Fsrmville, has been City
Clerk for the past sixteen years, and
has been connected with the city of
fice since 1920. He is. a member of
the Board of Stewards of the Farm
ville Methodist Church and is Super
; intendent of the Sunday School.,
. His wife was formerly Miss Sue
Thome.- They have three sons.
- ?
11 Friends and patrons of the Farm1
I rille Tobacco Market will be inter
, I has been associated for the past two
J Knott's warehouses as assistant sales
, I manager this season.
. J ly remembered here having been con
^^ujsesmsSbnAsaWtisiyipMpMipishaianwMsisaBVhMnnt'' ?'?? '
J
|! ^
I wmilHIwB
II .'* \ ^ .. "
^ ^"'* ^ ^
j I w^o'ii&i guarasmen, reserve orticGrs 1
1 iij 1 1 ,
^^1 east crisis
R. A. JOYNER q
Prominent N. C. Fireman j,
\ ? r
Protest
Washington, July. 30. ? President
Coosevelt summoned chiefs of the
Limy and Navy to the White House
might soon .after Japanese Premier
Vince Fumimaro Konoke moved to
ut Japan on a "total war" footing.
It was conjectual whether the
Dnference?with General George C.
farshal, Army Chief of Staff, and
admiral Harold R. Stark, Chief of
Taval Operations?was related even
emotely to. the Tokyo development,
t followed by only a few' hours
Harp United States representations
o Japan over the bombing of the
Jnited States gunboat Tutuila at
Ihnngking, China.
Marshall and Stark spent an hour
rith the President. Neither would
bmment. afterward.
Neither the White House nor the
State Department commented imme
tiately on the Konoye- maneuver,
yhich the premier said was intended
o make Japan self-sufficient and
stable it to establish a new struc
ure of total war.
Before meeting with Marshall and
Stark, Mr. Roosevelt conferred with
)is fiscal advisers, leading to the
>elfef * that there may be an early
intensification of retaliatory Anglo*
American economic pressure against
he island empire. I
There was no official statement,
lowever.
Mr. Roosevelt conferred in rapid
succession with Undersecretary of
he Treasury Daniel W. Bell, Budget
Pirector Harold Smith, Assistant
Secretary of the Treasury John L.
Sullivan and Treasury General
Counsel Edward Foley.
Financial Groups.
- Exclusive of Smith, these men -
primarily are responsible for en
forcement of the President's order
freezing all Japanese assets in the
(Jnited States and its possessions.
The series of parteyB coincide with
announcement in London that Brit
sin is imposing harsh sanctions
upon Japanese shipping and a warn
ing by Foreign Secretary 'Anthony .
Eden that Japan should reconsider
her foreign policy "while there is yet - .
time." \
? TtemwhSeT^mgiy^Cro^^TOien
denounced the Tutuila bombing as
?'deliberate provocation" which war
?railtr swift retaliation. .
I Obviously incensed himself, Act
ling Secretary of State Sumner WefteS
I summoned Japanese Ambassador
iKichisaburo Nomura to the State
I Department and lodged the r^pre
Isentatons, which were described as
I just short of a protest Welles had
I conferred ealier with Mr. Roose
velt
? In Congress there was a chorus -
of demands that the United States
forcefully express its displeasure.
I House Democratic Leader John*#
I McCormack, Mass., branded the
I bombing "an act of hostility," clear
ly demonstrating that "japan is for
the time being a front for Hitler in
his aggressive moves against the
United States."
"There is no question," he added,
"that the act was deliberate?a very
serious act'of provocation. - Our gov
ernment can not permit such things
to pus unnoticed."
Representative Luther A. Johnson,
D. Tex., ranking; majority member
of the House foreign affairs commit
tee,- declared "these fellows . have
gone far enofcgh," while Representa
tive John M. Coffee, D? Wash., call
ed for an immediate embargo on all
United States materials destined for
Jaga&w:y.
j Coffee did not think the incident -
calls for military reprisal, but that
it does demand "an end to the ad
ministration's policy of ^peasing
. " ? i '
I 4 4 COTTON
i -
!