PAGE TWO THE NEWS-JOURNAL, RAEFORD. N. C THURSDAY, JUNE 14, 1945 POOLE'S MEDLEY by D. Scott Poole. The town of Raeford had the side walks in the business part of town paved in 1910. That must have been En exceptionally good job, for other paving put down several years later has not stood as well as that first job. When ditches were cut to put in water and sewerage systems, the clay subsoil thrown on the streets made good, hard dustless s eets. If sand and clay are mixed in the proper propor tion, soil roads are good in a self drained sandy section, but soil roads are a waste of time and money in the coastal and clay hill portions of the country. The United States Navy will con tain over one hundred and forty thousand fighting ships, when the twenty thousand now under con struction are finished. Never in all time has any country owned such a navy. The United States had only 350 ships when the Japs attacked Pearl Harbor, and there were those boasting of America's greatest navy then. I heard Dr. John D Cunning ham, president of Davidson college, in a sermon preached in the First Presbyterian church, Charlotte, say, that unless it was the will of Goci, trained soldiers, a large Navy, a world astounding air fleet, all these would be unavailing. His text was: "Not by might, nor by power, but by My Spirit, saith the Lord of Hosts." That's the truth. Men and women, too, I suppose think it is not wrong to take and appropriate to our own use, money which belongs to everybody the government's for it is as much one's as another's. They are wrong in that, for government money is as dis tinctly NOT MINE as a bank's money. Nearly every body believes themsel-s to be truthful, but I have concluded that nearly everybody lies. When we pretend we know nothing about a certain matter, when we do, we lie. When we deceive a child, we are lying. Let's quit it, and "come clean." The building, now occupied by Hoke drug company, was the home of the Bank of Raeford, before it erected the building it now occupies. In 1890, there was not a bank be tween Charlotte and Wilmington. W. W. Holden was a Secessionist, and said he was going to keep the pen with which he signed the Seces sion Act as an heirloom. Todd R. Caldwell was the last Re publican to hold the office of gov ernor, until Daniel L. Russell came in. The Republicans had been out so long no one man could supply all their wants. It might prove to 'be an expensive thing for the Democratic party, but four years of Republican rule in North Carolina would bring good re sults, no doubt. And it will come. There was a heated campaign in the Old North State in 1876. Zeb Vance won the governorship, and resigned to accept a seat in the U. S. Senate in 1879. Then, Lieut. Gov ernor Thomas J. Jarvis succeeded to the governorship. Jarvis was elected for a term of his own. Gov ernor Daniel G. Fonvle died in of fice and Lieut. Governor Thomas M. Holt became governor. The Americans have to bury the Japs they kill, and it looks like the Japs rush on them to get out of this trouble they have brought on them selves. Hardly five thousand Jap anese have ibeen captured, while nearly as many million Germans sur rendered within the past year. The Germans know where the rations are. E. N. Pope Named President PUAA E. N. Pope, advertising director cf the Carolina Power and Light com pany, was elected president of the Public Utilities Advertising Associa tion Tuesday, at a wartime meeting of its officers, directors and regional chairmen held in Chicago. The Public Utilities Advertising association, an affiliate of the Adver tising Federation of America, em braces over 300 electric, gas, trans Windshield Stickers Not Needed RALEIGH, June 13. Windshield stickers 'A', 'B 'C or 'T' indicating the type of gasoline rationing held by car owners need no longer be dis played, it was announced today by OPA District Director Theodore S. Johnson. This action was taken, he said, because of the use of endorsed, serial ly numbered ration coupons. "The new rationing allotments, effective June 11, will not mean more gasoline for all 'B' users, he pointed out. portation, telephone and other pub-(Only those 'B' ration holders whose blic utility companies in the United States and Canada. In accepting the new office. Pope said, "Although utility advertising has made a dt finite contribution to essential occupational driving needs exceed their present 'B' allotments will be eligible for the new increase, he asserted. 0 If you notice the people of the countries overrun in the fighting to defeat the Germans, even the Ital ians, appreciated the kindness of the American troops. I have noticed many a time, after two fellows fought, and the fight was over, the parties to that fight did not remember it afterwards. Holden. Caldwell and Russell were the only Republicans to be governor of this state. But honestly, I would net be a Republican if that would make me governor of all the states. I have been offered office several times if I would be a candidate a gainst the Democratic party. I tie dined offers four times at least. The ratio of Japanese dead in comparison to American fatalities on Okinawa is 12 to 1. That looks like the Japs are losing. Ihey are. the maintenance of a high standard , STATE COLLEGE ANSWERS of living urtder wartime restrict tions, and has done its full share in promoting wartime activities at home, the opportunities for service which will present themselves with the coming of peace should challenge the best that is withjn us. Under the stress of war, amazing develop ments have been made within the public service industry. Interpreting such developments in terms of bet ter living conditions any higher pro duction standards is a job for the utility advertising men." Pope has been affiliated with the Public Utilities Advertising associa tion for more than ten years. During that time he has served as its secre tary and vice president. He has been on the board of directors and chair man of the association's Better Copy Contest. Seven different times var ious pieces of advertising originating in his department of the Carolina Power and Light company have won awards in the association's contests. Pope has been with the Carolina Power ami Light company for !2 years, and has served as its adver tising director for 18 years. He is a native Carolinian, having been reared in Dunn. Farm Questions QUESTION: Can you gfve me a plan for a poultry range shelter? ANSWER: Yes. Plan No. 305 by the Poultry Department at State college provides you with the in formation needeS for building a shel ter. H. C. Ganger, poultry patholo gist of the Agricultural Experiment Station, says this range shelter when placed on ground that has not been used by chickens or received poultry manure for two years will do more to control worms and disease than all the medicines. The shelter must be on skids so that it can be moved about 50 to 75 yards every 30 to 45 days. Feed and water containers should be moved to new locations every week. Don't forget to provide some shelter of brush or the like for the pullets. IN NORTH CAROLINA More people drink Atlantic Ale and Beer than any other. It must be. ON A DAY LIKE THIS! When the temperature climbs to 90 and above, the Eskimo in his igloo made cf snow blocks seems to be the luckiest man in the wrJ , But you need not envy the Eskimo I s summer ccr... For you can be just as comfortable by Letting us scientifically insulate your home with blown in Rockwool, you will be 10 to 12 degrees cooler. Free Estimates Two Years to Pay if Desired Walker Home Insulating Service 222 Franklin Street Fayetteville, N. C- Dial 3979 Wanted: Salesman in Hoke County Farm Slaughterers File By July 1 RALEIGH. June 13. Farmers in Eastern North Carolina who slaugh ter or have animals slaughtered for sale as meat were reminded today by OPA District Director Theodore S. Johnson that they must obtain a class 3 slaughterer's permit by filing a simple form with their War Price and Rationing Board, beforeJuly 1; even though they may not be slaugh tering until next fall or winter. A class three slaughterer, he de fined, is a resident operator of a farm, who sold not more than six thousand pounds of meat, resulting from slaughter of his own livestock, last year. 1 Those who sold no dressed meat in 1944 may register with their ration boards and obtain a permit to market up to 400 pounds this year; but not permit is required to dress meat for the farmer's own home consumption, from livestock he has raised, Johnson observed. Simple fonms for reporting sales will be supplied to farmers when their permits are issued, he added. 0 Keen Laying Flock Cool During Summer When the temperature goes up and egg production in the laying flock goes down, the poultryman can help his hens to hold better production by providing cnol houses i and controlling external parasites. ays C. J. :Maupin, Extension poultry specialist at State College. Insulating laying houses or having a double wall arrangement is the ibest method of providing lower tem perature in summer as well as warmer conditions in winter. But. since many poultry houses are not constructc1;! in this manner, the next .best bet is to have sufficient win- ' dows or doors to provide good cir culation of air. It is especially good tr have currents of air near the floor. Some poultrymen find it profit able to have portable sections in the erwls and back of the laying house which can be removed or lowered on hinges to provide more circula- i tion of air. One of the newer ideas for poultry men having larger flocks is to build I a special type range shelter wr shade I shelter for laying hens in summer ! months. Hens may be moved to such houses near the end of their laying year so the regular laying houses can be made ready for the early hatcheH pullet crop. It will also make a good house for surplus pullets, cockerels, or hens. With the first hot days of sum mer, chicken mites and lice also ar rive. This is especially true of mites, and they should be controlled when the first ones appear, because these little insects have a way of multiply ing very rapidly. "It is a good plan to play safe by spraying all roost poles and roosting area whether rites have been found or not," Mau-j pin says.' A home-made spray mix ture may be made with equal parts j of used motor oil and kerosene. T 1 U ,J 1 ; living liens snuuiu oe examinea QUESTION: Is it too late to plant soybeans for grazing? ANSWER: They should have been planted by May 15 in the mountains but in your section they can be planted during June, the earlier the better. Fertilize at planting, about two cultivations, and you are ready to graze the plants at a height of about 12 inches. In the Coastal Plain you will find it good practice to topdress the crop with 50 to 100 pounds of muriate of potash per acre. Other good grazing crops for summer are Sudan grass and cow- peas. Small Moth Causes Damage To Clothing The small moth that avoids the flame and then hastily disappears in the darkness is generally the one that lays the eggs and causes the greatest damage, say Extension clothing specialists at State College. There are many moths that flutter around the lights in the house but these should not be given the same attention as the tiny moths that try to avoid the light. Millions of (dollars worth of clothes and -fabrics are ruined toy moths every year and under present wartime conditions this should be stopped, say the clothing specialists. They urge everyone to closely follow the recommendations of the entomolo gists in fighting the moth. Before putting clothing away for the summer, they should be thor oughly sunned, and the seams and pockets should be carefully brushed. Store the clothing in a tight con tainer and put one pound of naptha lene flakes or PDB crystals to ev ery one hundred cubic feet of space. If the floor arfd cracks in closets are kept free of lint and dust, moths will not breed so easily. A good fly spray can be used to kill any moth worms in cracks and corners. Vacuum cleaning is especially helpful in protecting rugs, chairs, and the like. Tobacco Is Still King In State RALEIGH, June 13. Norm Caro lina's tobacco crop last year was ,rth mni-o than all other crops- corn, cotton, soybeans, potatoes, all fruits, and the others combined, a breakdown of crop production values for 1944 released by the Stara Depart ment of Agriculture shows. The Statistics division of the de partment placed the value of the tobacco crop at $326,619,000 and the remainder of all 25 principal crops at $304,625,000. For instance, all fruits totaled $11 173,000; corn, $78,832,300; cot ton' $73,509,000; cottonseed. $14,443, 000; peanuts, $31,753,000; Irish pota toes, $10,176,000; sweet potatoes, $17, 133,000; wheat, 14,731,000; pecans, $724,000; soybeans for toean,$4,322, 000; lespedeza seed, $3,837,000; and oats', $8 798,000. Farmers sold $487,708,000 worth of protiucts and used in the household arti on the farm product; valued at $19,911,000. Hailstorms Sweep Peach Orchards QUESTION: What about land plaster for Virginia type peanuts? ANSWER: Well, if you have not already taken care of the lime needs - .:l kmIi. q.Vimi dnn rmiinHs I Ul yKJUl Bull, ayyij u uv- , f at the early bloom stage, say the Ex tension agronomists at State College. Well fitted nuts are produced when calcium is taken up through the isneiis. i-ianu placet 10 u of applying tnis caicium, -wiiiic burned oyster shell lime and burned potash lime will also supply the calcium yhere it is needed. If a heavy rain washes the land plaster off the bed, another application should be made. RALEIGH, June 13.Severe hail storms which recently swept through much of the Sandhills area of the State Wrought terrific damage on the peach crop, damaging an esti mated 300 cars 90 per cent and 300 more approximately 50 per cent, peach producers of the Can- tfor-Norman section have informed Randal B. Etheridge, chief of the N. C. Department of Agriculture Markets division. Acting on the orchardists' appeal for assistance, Agriculture Commis sioner Kerr Scott has asked Senator Clyde R. Hoey to request agricultural authorities in Washington to make an official report on the damage and to urge the Office of Price Admini stration to increase varieties to com pensate for losses sustained. I O In 1940, North Carolina farmers received an average price of $14.30 per ton for their hay; in 19U, $15.80; anH in 1942 $18.50. Hay ;old for an average of $12.39 per tju in 1939. FOODlsSCARCE! WirHAUTHJCANN fRUrm rum" zl Apply NOW le your Ration Soord fo tha (ra mgar aliened you, for canning frvitt and borrias. QUESTION: How much labor can I save by the chemical treatment of tobacco beds for weed control? ANSWER: J. H. White of White ville, Rt. 1, says this practice cut his labor spent in weeding from 9 days down to 9 hours on 800 square yards of toed, according to County Agent Charles D. Raper of the State College Extension Service. The ma terial used in treating the beds cost (ID On ln.. CTrmifore vonnfi Hlf ferent savings as to laDor oui an agree that where the job is proper ly done, it is a paying investment. They also report that they produce better plants where the cyanamid or uramon is useW. QUESTION: Can I use saltpeter to promote the rotting of stumps? ANSWER: "I have not been able to find any information in regard' to the use of this material as you i suggest," says R. W. Graeber, in J charge of Extension forestry at State College. "Since the trees have been cut, I am doubtful if anything can j be introduced to promote decay. U. C. Farmers Bulletin No. 1526 says, that poison cannot be used success fully on stumps, due to the fact that' the circulatory system has been cut I off. 'ou can. of course, use some' mechanical mean.; for removing the! stumps. QUESTION: How can I get rid of Bermuda grass? ANSWER: There are two methods of attack, according to Dr. R. L. Lov- vorr. of the Agricultural Experiment station at State college. Since the grass cannot tolerate continuous shade, such crops as cowpeas, velvet beans or crotalaria may be grown in summer to be followed by oats and vetch during the winter. Another attack is to plow the rootstocks to ward the surface during the fall and let them freeze during the winter. Repeating this operation will be of great help. Ammate will kill Ber muda where heavy applications are made.' It is rather expensive and will likely make the soil sterile for a while. The News-Journal Published Thursday At Raeford, North Carolina for lice several times during the year and be treated whenever the lice are found. Cooperative wool sales are sche-. Subscription Rates $2 per year For Servicemen ... $1.50 per year DOI GALD COXE, Editor-Manager Entered as second-class mail mat- duled for Wil.iaTstnn on June zK T at the office at Raefnrd, N. Asheville. June 22nd; anti Fuquay c undfr Act o March 3 1870. Springs, July 11. mmim RED SPRINGS THEATRE PROGRAMME FOR WEEK BEGINNING JUNE 14, 1945 NIGHT SHOWS 7:30 & 9:30 THURSDAY-FRIDAY Matinees at 3:30 Daily "In the Bag" Jack Benny and Fred Allen SATURDAY 1:30 'til 10:30 P. M. "The Riproaring Buckaroos" LATE SHOW SATURDAY 10:30 P. M. "The Body Snatchers" Boris Karloff and Bela Lugosi MONDAY-TUESDAY Matinees at 3:30 Daily "Keep Your Powder Dry" Lana Turner Larraine Day Susan Peters WEDNESDAY Matinee 3:30 . "Nothing But Trouble" Laurel and Hardy THURSDAY - FRIDAY MATINEE DAILY AT 3:30 "Counterattack" Paul Muni and Marguerite Chapman -(9 Rom where I sk.y Joe 'Marsh Advtrtittmtr America and her C t m m m - . 4 -'Underground'! 1 We were sitting around after chores the other night talking about the progress of the war, Chad Davis was saying how, In spite of Germany's defeat, there was still the German under ground to cope with. "I don't worry about them," ftays Sober Hosklnn. "So long as we got oor own underground In working order." "What do you mean-our un derground?" says Chad. And Sober points out to the fields. "There it is," he says, "under that soil lies the most important weapon that we've got Ameri. can crops -from American fields strengthening our position overseas in a way no other un derground can shake." From where I (It, Chad's abso lutely right Whether It's for the glass of beer that cheers a tired soldier's spirits, or the bread that feeds our armies and our allies, every bit of grain that American farmers harvest is a part of America's great strength. C 1945. UNITED STATES IWWKS FOUNDATION, Nortl, C.li Coa.lHM EdBor H. tain. Slat Director, aOa-607 InuraKi Hdg., loW.gh. N. C