Thursday, August 8, 1912.] THE CAROLINA UNION PARMER Page Thirteen FASHIONS and ^ PATTERNS We have made arrangements to furnish our readers with high-grade, perfect-fitting, seam-allowing pat terns at 10 cents each, postage pre paid by us. For every new subscription to The Carolina Union Farmer, accompanied with $1.00 to pay for one year, we will send any three of the patterns free. We have made this arrange- for the special benefit of our lady readers and hope they will find patterns helpful and useful. You need not write a letter when °‘’fiering patterns. State the correct Oumber and the correct size of each Pattern you desire. Send the price of each pattern, and write your name and address plainly and in full. If you do this your orders will be filled promptly and correctly. Use care, as we do not exchange nor take back patterns. THE CAROLINA UNION FARMER, Raleigh, N. C. HOW TO LIVE. No. 5908—Girls’ Dress, Closed at Front—Cut in sizes 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. Age 8 requires 3 1-2 yards of 36-inch goods, 7-8 yards of 24-inch contrasting goods. Price, 10 cents. No. 5917—Ladies’ House Dress or Work Apron—Cut in sizes 32, 36, 40 and 44 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 5 yards of 3 6-inch goods; 5-8 yards of 27-inch contrasting goods. Price, 10 cents. No. 5092 — Ladies’ Three-Piece Skirt—Cut in 6 sizes, 22 to 32 waist measure. Size 24 requires 4 yards of 36-inch material. Price, 10 cents. No. 5879—Girls’ One-Piece Dress. —Cut in sizes 6, 8, 10, and 12 years. Age 8 requires 2 1-8 yards of 36-inch' goods. Price, 10 cents. No. 5901—Ladies’ Waist, Closed at Left Side of Front—Cut in sizes 32 to 42 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 2 3-4 yards of 36-inch goods; 1-2 yard of 18-inch net. Price, 10 cents. No. 5921—Ladies’ Shirtwaist, in Regulation Length or in Short Length for Attaching to Empire Skirt—Cut in sizes 32 to 42 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 2 1-2 yards of 36- inch goods. Price 10 cents. No. 5878—Misses’ and Small Wo men’s Empire Dress, Having Four- Gored Skirt—Cut in sizes 14, 16, and 18 years. Age 16 requires 4 yards of 36-inch goods, without up and down. Price, 10 cents. No. 4 715—Ladies’ Kimono—Cut in sizes, 32 to 44 inches bust meas ure. For 36 bust it requires 7 3-8 yards 36 inches wide. Price, 10 cents. No. 4949—Girls’ Dress—Cut in sizes 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 years. Age 8 requires 5 yards 24-inches wide; 3-4 yard contrasting goods 27 inches wide. Price, 10 cents. No. 5920—Ladies’ and Misses’ Nor folk Blouse—Cut in sizes 30 to 40 inches bust measure. Size 36 re quires 3 1-2 yards of 36-inch goods; 1-2 yards of 18-inch all-over. Price, 10 cents. 5863—laidies’ Two-Piece Skirt, Closed at Front or Back—Cut in 5 sizes, 22 to 30 inches waist measure. Size 24 measures 2 1-4 yards around lower edge and requires 2 5-8 yards of 50-inch goods. Price 10 cents. 5435—Ladies’ Dress, Closed at Left Side of Front—Cut in 6 sizes, 32 to 4 2 inches bust measure. Size 36 re quires 6 3-8 yards of 36-inch mate rial 5-8 yard of 24-inch contrasting goods. Price, 10 cents. 5525—Ladies’ Sliirtwaist with Re movable Chemisette—“Cut in 6 sizes, 32 to 4 2 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 3 1-4 yards of 36 inch material; 3 7-8 yards of insertion. Price, 10 cents. 5881—Ladies’ Waist, Specially De sirable for Striped Goods—Cut in 6 sizes, 32 to 42 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 1 3-4 yards of 36- inch goods. Price, 10 cents. "4635—Boys’'Shirtwaist Suit—Five sizes, 4 to 12 years. For 8 years it requires 2 3-4 yards 36 inches wide. Price, 10 cents. The German Kali Works are run ning an advertisement of their pot ash in this issue. See page five. This firm and their goods are well known and popular with our readers. Remember our special offer on page eleven of this issue expires this month. Better renew your subscrip tion today. When writing advertisers, please mention this paper. (Continued from page 12.) parents appreciate how the nervous systems of children should be cared for. I shall mention a few cardinal rules, the observance of which, I be lieve, is essential to the care and cul ture of infants and children, if they are to reach -sane and vigorous man hood and womanhood. We must lessen the emotional at tention that is given to infants. The brain is easily injured in early life and too much emotion may so affect the nervous system of an infant as to give it true nervous prostration be fore the end of its first year. Children should be let alone as far as possible: our incessant effort to entertain them is all wrong and but continues the bad effects of too much emotional attention. Children should entertain themselyes. This will de velop their minds and rest their emo tions. It is a great mistake for pa rents to frequently “show off” their children and to talk about them too much in,their presence. These prac tices are sure to provoke a series of most vicious emotions that will grow into habits and influence their chil dren in a bad direction*in after life. Parents sometimes argue that their children ought to be obedient and ex ercise self-denial as t6 indulgences which harm, because they have been good to them in their infancy and childhood, have found amusements and pleasures for them, and have denied them little or nothing. This is the very gist of the sin they have committed. If the emotional natures of chil dren had received as much tranquil rest as their muscles had, their de mands would have been more nearly normal and they would have develop ed-resisting powers. If mothers who unreasonably hu mor their children would stop to con sider that they do not so much create pleasure for their little ones as they awaken disgust in the minds of all who come in contact with their darl ings, to say nothing of doing irrepara ble injury to brains and nervous sys tems of the children, perhaps they would pursue a different course. There are very few parents who do not wish the highest goods for those confined to their care. To know that the children who are exceedingly dear to them are referred to by outsiders generally as little “imps” and “holy terrors” who are in great danger of growing up into hysterical, degener ate or vicious men or women, might prove a barrier to over-indulgence. If nature had intended the baby to be paramount, she would have in stalled the baby first, and presented it with parents afterwards. Many of us lead our children into pleasures and duties beyond their years. As Patrick says, we ought to stop making ladies and gentlemen out of our children. To push them early into responsible social life is to develop emotions and cares and sub jects the victims to tests and tempta tions that ought to be postponed for years. And the only justification we have for it is our own and their un wholesome delight in it all; and our hope for their salvation from diffi dence. The truth is, that diffidence in early life is an advantage and ought to be encouraged rather than otherwise. We should see that our children have as little emotional struggle at school as possible. The strife for supremacy, the fear of failure* and the envy and jealousy of others exer cise most wearing effect on the brains of the young. Not all by any means, but many school children suffer in this way. It is a duty to find out the ones being harmed most, and to work for their restoration to health. To prevent nervousness in a child or to remove nervousness already present, nothing is so effective as the toughening of the body and mind. The frequency with which I hear from a nervous patient that she “was al ways sickly” is truly startling. A child wh ohas hard muscles, strong lungs an davigorous digestion, who can bear changes of temperature and endure pain is already a long way from nervousness. More important still is the toughness of psychic fiber. The child who can endure disappoint ment, who can be “crossed” without inducing a tantrum and habitually obeys, is building a bulwark against nerves, and the one who is not frightened easily and has self-control and courage, has nipped many serious illnesses in the bud. Two capital errors frequently come to my notice in the training of chil dren; errors that prepare little un fortunates for latter nervousness or fairly drive them into it. They are, first, as I have said before, leading the child into pleasures and duties beyond his years; and, secondly, mag nifying his importance in the family and society. It is quite as dangerous to give to children the pleasures of adults as to require of them the la bors of the mature. That there is a physical basis for all intellectual pro cesses seems sometimes to be forget- ten. Successive groups of brain cells and fibers come into existence with successive years; and before the birth of these tissues certain psychic functions may not exist. In the be ginning the fault generally lies in a mixture of parental vanity and ignor ance. Fathers and mothers wish to their children excel and they see like to see them indulging in all the pleasures and excitement of our com plex social existence. Later the young person whips himself on to ruin. As regards the second error, it has seemed to me that if deliberately planned and scrupulously executed the bringing up of some children could not better promote what I ven ture to call centripetal development— development centering in self. The child is not only made to be but made to know that he is the focus of all domestic affairs—the hub of the family wheel. The unlucky young ster develops a distorted view of things. These proportions do not fit the facts' of existence and the unfor tunate individual is sure to be caught in some sought of nervousness.—Dr. Butler, in Woman’s Magazine. PUBLIC MEETING ON TORRENS SYSTEM. Dear Brother:—The A. & M. Col lege Farmers’ E. & C. Union, No. 1047, will have a public meeting at the court-hpuse in Raleigh on Satur day, August 17, 1912, beginning at 11 o’clock sharp for the discussion of the Torrens System for land titles. There will be speeches by Henry E. Litchford, cashier of the Citizens National Bank; Col. Robert R. Cot- ten, of Pitt, who had charge of the bill in the Legislature two years ago; J. C. Little, of the Raleigh bar, who is familiar with the working of the system in other States; and Dr. J. M. Templeton, President of the Wake County Farmers’ Union. The discussion will be of interest to all who wish to huy or to sell land, and to all who wish to borrow or to lend money with land as secur ity. A warm welcome will be given to all farmers whether members of the Union or not, and to others who are interested. We shall be glad if you can be with us on that occasion. W. A. WITHERS, ELIAS CARR, Chairman R. H. JONES, L. H. SMITH, R. E. L. YATES, Committee of Arrangements. Si

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