THE POLK COUITTY UEV7a, COLUIlBUS, If. C.
PAGES TTTttTS ATP POSX ; '
.
IcardeninSI
HOUNG STOCK HURT TREES.
Stock of almost: any kind will injure
young orchard, and should not be al
Jowed to pasture among the fruit trees
nntil the trees become of some size
and able- to withstand severe knoijvj.
PROPPING FRUIT TREES.
Never prop a loaded fruit tree; it is
much better to thin the fruit so it will
take care of itself. Do it when the
fruit Is quite small. An overcrop ex
hausts the. tree, exhausts the soil, and
the fruit is to be taken off anyhow,
and it requires no more labor to do it
at one time than another. Learn to
tti in or fire up growing fruit.
"BREAKING" THE ORCHARD.
It has been said by a prominent in
stitute" worker that "at five years from
planting, the ideal orchard should bear
from a peck to a bushel to the tree.
If it does not do this it is shirking Its
duty and needs 'breaking in,' just as
a colt is broken in to work. In other
vords, at this age, the orchard should
be forced Into the bearing habit. This
may be done by pruning both root and
top sufficiently to bring about a proper
-equilibrium between wood growth and
fruit buds. This is an important mat
ter, which, if delayed, becomes harder
year by year." "
MANAGEMENT OF GRAPEVINES.
One farmer says ho planted twelve
Concord grapevines. The first winter
he cut back to two or three eyes; the
second, "'"so as to leave two feet of new
iwood. Last spring he trained them on
a trellis, raised from six to eight canes,
pinched outlhe laterals, and now there
are twenty to. thirty large clusters of
fruit on each vine. With the Concord
one can hardly make a mistake in such
treatment, but with otner varieties,
this course would be! fatal. I saw a
Delaware vineyard ruined by pursu
ing such a course. In the spring one
rf-h rn1,1 WAinrv linn .t m1 i All ..-
cuuuiu iuisv ivu trunks, ivuiiu are iu
be grown for the bearing wood of next
year. A three-year-old Concord vine
should "not be allowed to bear more
than from twelve to fifteen bunches.
'A Delaware not more than six or. eight.
It is also recommence 1 to remove
some of the cfines. as oou as the leaves
fcave fa.len in autumn; after this to
dig up the soil arouud each vine and
apply a liberal dressing of liquid man
me. This treatment), it is supposed,
would secure a good and healthy
growth. Ella M. Hess, in The gptto-mist.
A BIT ABOUT LILIES.
XI seems strange that there are not
more collections of lilies in the grounds
of amateur gardeners. During the
weeks of mid-summer these regal blos
soms surpass all others in grace and
beauty. They are especially fitted for
border gardens, standing out boldly
against a background of vines and
shrubbery.
The lilies are infinitely variable In
their appearance, but wonderfully uni
form in their structure The Madonna
lily may be taken as an illustration of
the structure of the whole group. The
outside of the blossom is made up of
two sets of broad petals, the three
outer ones really representing the
sepal!?, and the three inner ones the
petals. These six together fovm what
V ft ?
It g .N
the botanists call the perianth. On the
fiuade of these are six stamens, each
idmslstinc: of a loner, slendpr. stm-lilr
filament and a shorter, broader anther
that contains the pollen. In the middle
of all is the long pistil from which
the seed develops.
In the Madonna lily the flower Is
aerizontal and the perianth is of an un
(Spotted white. The variation in the
Appearance of the other lilies is chieflv
dae to differences in the way in which
the flower is held upon the stem, and
the shape and coloring of the netals.
, There are hundreds of species of lilies
now available for American 'gardens.
Many of them are very beautiful, and
:'$jtt are o.f -easiest 'culture.
Wholesale Prices (tooled in New York
- MILK.
The Milk Exchange price for standard
quality is 2c per quarts
TIUTTEB.
Creamery Western, i extra . ?
Firsts.. .... .........
State dairy, finest...
Imitation creamery........
Factory, thirds to firsts....
';: CHEESE.
State, fult cream, fancy....
Small.. '
Part skims, good to prime
Full skims
EOGS. -
Terser Fancy ....
State and Penn.
Western-r-Firsts .... .
Southern ... .'. . . .
Duck eggs..
Goose eggs.. .... ....
BEANS AND PEAS.
. . . .
21 m
18 0, 20
20 20tf
11 HQ 18
13 15
$ Uhi
, 144
mm m
19 '20
18
it (o) nv
22 28
43 & 50
i
3 00
2 00
S 3 05
(cb 2 05
1 bV&G. 1 W
2 an
3 20
(I 1 0
cm 3 40
3 15
S 10
1 50
3 30
3 10
(ft 7 00.
5 00
5 no
(328 00
S 2.1
Beans Marrow, choice
v Medium, choice
Pea, choice. .....
Red kidney, choice
, White kidney.... .
Yellow eye..
BTack turtle soup..
Lima, Cal....
Rildwin. ncr bbl... 4 50 5 50
Greening, per bbl a 00
Ben Davis, per bbl 4 50
Northern Spy,' per bbl ... 4 50
Cranberries. . .... .... ... .25 00
Strawberries, per qt 10
UVJC POULTRY.
Fnwln. ner lb. . . .
- - 7 Z
Roosters, per lb....
Turkeys per id....
Ducks, per pair,... 60
Geese, per pair.... 1 00
Pigeons, per pair. ......... 30
DRESSED POULTIIT.
Turkeys, per lb.... 13
Broilers, Phila., per lb.... 25
Fowls, per lb.... .... .... 11
Ducklings, per lb ........ . .
Squabs, per dozen 1 50
nors.
State, 1905, prime to choice 12
("nmmnn tn fair.. ...... '5
Pacific Coast. 1905, choice.. 12
Good to prime II
HAT ANT STRAW.
13
12
(3 $5
1 75
35
3
38
40
13Vi
20 .
75
34
S
13
12
Ilay, prime, per 100 lb
.No. l,
1 00
3. 75
m 70
(3 85
npr im lb.. ' .... 90
No. 2. Der 100 lb.... 70
Clover mixed, per 100 lb. 65
Strawy Ions rye .......... CO
VEGETABLES.
Potatoes, Eastern, per bag. 2 30 2 .10
RtntP npr har 2 20 ffl 2 3.)
Sweets, tier basket 65
Tomatoes, per carrier...... 1 50
u... ....
2 00
1 CO
75
1 00
f0
1 25
1 00
2 50
1 50
10
1 75
25
1 00
V.trtr n'ant. ner box
Squash, per crate....
Peas, ncr basket
Peppers, per earner......
Lettuce, per basket......
Cabbages, per crate .
String beans, per basket...
Oninns- Orancft Co.. -nor bacr
Conn., while, per bbl.... 2 00
Carrots, per 100 bunehe3.. 2 00
Jiects. per lu bunches
Cauliflower, per basket....
Brussels sprouts, per qt....
m : 1.1.1
J.UIIWU3, per ULII,,..
Spinach. perbbl....
!'nrnin!. npr hh!
-------- j r - . . . - - - - -
. Watercress, per 100 bu'ehes 1 00
npr hh) ....... j...-" 25
Okra. per carrier... Z w
Parser, per bbl... 1 00
Shallots, per 100 bunches..
Horseradish, per 100 lb..., 2 00
L.eeks per 100 bunches.... 3 00
Scallions, per basket 65
Radishes,-per basket. 75
Cucumbers, per basket.... 2 50
Celery, per case.. .. ..... 2 25
Asparagus, per, doz. bu'ehes 1 25
I " GRAIN. ETC.
Flour Winter patents.... 3 90
t Spring patents, ... ...... 4 25
vneac, so. i ix. iuiuin...
No. 2 red....
Corn, No. 2 white...... ...
No. 2 yellow.. ......
Oats, mixed
Clipped white..
Lard, city.... ...
LIVE STOCK.
Beeves, citj dressed
Ca'.vcs, city dressed
Country dressed.. .
Sheen,; per 100 lb
Lambs, per 100 lb.
Hogs, live, per 100 lb
Country. dressed, per lb..
90
37
39
Co 1 .j
(5) 4 00
(a) 4 00
o 2 ti
1 50
& 3 00
(2) 2 0
(a) 2 25
Q 2 25
1 25
(i. 5 00
& 3 00
C"5 .a 00
0 2 M
1 ,
2 00
(o) 75
(a 1 25
(e0 2 00
($ 75
(Si 4 00
&. 2 50
1 50
4 50
4 00
(A 85
f3 1 50
01 4 50 .
(d: 3 50
6 00
(a, A 25
5 05
91
50
56
37
41
m
6i(5 8
7 104
6 (2J 9
5 00
5 50
6 00 7 10
IK OVt
OUR AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS.
$700,000,000 Shipped During F.ight
Months of Fiscal Year.
Washington, D. C The total value
of agricultural products exported from
tbe United States for the eight months
of the fiscal year 190G, ending with
February, was $700,000,000, as against
$570,000,000 in the same period of 1900,
$G(W,000,000 in 1002, and $568,000,000
in , 3905. The grovrth occurs in all of
the three great groups which form the
bulk of agricultural exports, viz.:
Breadstuff s, cotton, and provisions, the
latter term including, meat apd dairy
products. The gain in breadstuils
was $70,000,000, in provisions $33,000,
000. and in .ottoa $30,000,000. ';
While agricultural exports are larger
in total value than ever before, the
percentage -which they form of the total
exports in the eight recorded months
is -smaller than in any earlier year in
our history, except in 1805, In which they
were abnormally .low by reason of thi
shortage in the grain crop of 1904.
The. percentage which manufactures
form of exports in the eight months
Is 32.8, as against 27.2 per cent, of the
total in the corresponding months of
1903, and 22.5 por cent, in 1898.
Farming Communities Prosperous.
Busiress is booming and in no way
can conditions be described except by
calling them a boom.'T, C. fcuotwell
writes in :e New York American.
Not only are farming communities
prosperous and all conditions promis
ing big crops for the year so far as
they can oq promised iAs early, but
mining and manufacturing are being
carried on at the limit of crpacity and
H (HIM fllFK
Items of Interest from Many
Parts of the State
MINOR MATTERS OF STATE NEWS
Happenings of More or Less Import
ance Told in Paragraphs The Cot
ton Markets.-
Charlotte Cotton Market.
These figures represent, the prices
paid to wagons: 4 .
Good middling f : ; 7 ; . V... .11 3-4
Strict middling. ... . ... . . . . . 11 3-4
Middling....; ..... .... ..... 11 5-8
Good middlhig, tinged . ... . ... 11.50
Stains.... .... .... ....10 to 10ll-2
. General Cotton Market. '!:'
Galveston, steady. . . .
New Orleans, easy ...
Mobile, steady . ... ; . .
Savannah, quiet: . . . . .
Charleston, quiet . .
Wilmington, pteady. . . .
Norfolk, steady 1 . . ." . .
Baltimore' nominal . 'U .
New York, quiet .... .
Boston, quiet ....
Philadelphia, quiet. . . .
Houston; qniet. ...
Augusta, quiet.
Memphis, steady. .. . .
St. Louis, quiet . . . .
Louisville, firm
t
..11 1-2
.11 3-5
.11 1-4
11 3-16
. 11 1-8
11 1-8
11 1-16
. 11 5-8
11.7Q
.11.85
;. n.95
11 5-16
11 7-16
11 3-16
11 7-16
11 5-8
rCondition of Crops For the Week A
; Seen By the Department.
The North Carolina Section of the
Weather and Crop Service of the De
partment of Agriculture issues , the
following Bulletin of conditions for
the past week: '
The weather during the past week
was generally clear and 'much .warmer
than the weather during the preced
ing week. The mean temperature for
the State. was about 6 deg. above the
normal. The highest temperature re
ported was 86 deg. in Iredell county;
the lowest was 36 deg. in Jackson
countx- . The, warmest period extend
ed from the 10th to the 13th. No
damage from frost has been reported.
On Friday the weather became cloudy
and some rain fell. On Saturday,
good showers fell, in most sections of
the State. ' In Jackson county 3.92
inches fell on the night of the 14th.
The rainfall for the week was -above
the normal in the - extreme eastern
and western " portions of tljie State,
and below normal in other sections.
Will Plough Up Cotton. ,
Maxton, Special. At an enthusias
tic meeting of the cotton grower's of
this sectiuu of Robeson county here
it was decided to reduce the cotton
acreage by plowing up a wide area
of cotton land, and planting other
crops. This! .action was determined
upon when the rqxrts from the sta
tistical committee revealed the fact
that the acreage in this yieinity was
in excess of the proposed reduction of
25 per cent, on the basis of the 1904
crop. President Charles C. Moore of
the State Division of the Southern
Cotton Association addressed an en
thusiastiebody of farmers and busi
ness men at the meeting, and the large
audienc-e responded to every setiment
he uttered, and followed every sug
gestion he made. A rousing', mass-;
meetinur of the farmers of Robeson
county will be held , here Saturday
afiernOoivat "'three o'clock, when the
entire county division will; begin the
work of reducing the excessive jeotton
acreage by plowing aip cotton and
planting diversified crops. President
Moore spoke before a,vbig crowd of
cotton grcrwers at Raeford.
T TolMeet in the Eighth.
Salisbury, Special. A meeting of
the Democratic executive committee
of the Eighth Congressional district
has been called by Chairman John S.
Henderson of this city, to be held in
VVilKesbom on the 25th insL'for the
purpose of selecting a time and place
for the district convention. Salis
bury is KSaking strenuous efforts to
secure this political gathering and
there is a strong sentiment in favor of
holding the same heie. There are a
number of party leadei-s who beleive
the race in the convention will be be
tween -Vv? C. Newland, of Lenoir, and
R. N. -llajkett, of Wilkes, each of
whom has a long list of followers in
this section othe State.
-
North State Brevities.
A charter was granted, the Cres
cent Cotton Mills, at Bessemer City,
with a capital stock of $150,000. .',
State - - Chairman Josiah William
Bailey of the North Carolina Anti
Saloon Xgue says there are only
225vsailc;n an the entire State anil
less than 10 dispensaries, and North
Carolina is .in better, condition than
any other State regarding temperance.
TAR HEEL CROP BULLETIN
at the highest rate d
l:i207VU
f; net profit ' ever
; 61 Killed in Asylum.
' Oakland; Cal.; Special. t)r. Clark,
superintendent of the San Francisco
County; Hospital, telephoned Piess
headquarters in. Oakland concerning
the situation at the' Agnews Insane
Asylum near San Jo6c. Dr. Clark
said that Jl employes and officers of
the institution, including iDrs Kelly
and Bell, were killed and 20 injured!
Ambnlf' the. 'patients 55 were killed
and 120 Injured. All the buildings
were demolished. Dr. Clark said that
there was absolutely' no confusion,
and that he -believed all the patients
Ural beeiw'.ceoimted f"f. .
For a High School Course.
Raleigh, Special.- The president of
the State University, presidents and
professors in State colleges, and the
heads of public and private high
schools and academies gathered in
Raleigh to plan for a uniform course
of study that would lead from the
high schools and academies to higher
education. The conference was held
at the Yarborougli House, but the on
ly result of the discussion was the
appointment of a committee to for
mulate a eourse of study that would
be uniform for the high schools and
academies as preparatory to college.
On this committee there was appoint
ed President Poteat, of Wake Forest
College; Dr. W. P. Few, of Trinity
College; Prof. M. H. Holt, of Oak
Ridge; Prof. J.
.nerV School, O
C. Horner, of Hor-
Isford ; Prof. Hugh
Morson, of the Raleigh High School,
and Superintendent I. C. Griffin of the
Salisbury Graded School. , -
Homicide in Franklin.
Louishurg, Special. Phil Alston,
colored,-shot and killed his negro
mistress, Keziah W'ilson, at the home
of her mother Saturday mght, about
1.0 o 'clock. It is said, that the cause"
of the shooting was over spending 30
cents of the man's money by the wo
man. The. shooting occurred while
they werej'eating supper. The woman
ran out of the house for some disV
tance after being shot, where she
fell" dead in a ditch. The coroner
held an inquest. No permission has
been given for the removal of the
body. This killing occurred in Crip
ple Creek, a low disreputable negro
suburb, and is the sixth killing there
within the past three years.
Highland Forest Company.
Asheville, Special. The complaint
in the suit of the Highland. Forest
Company of New York against Jack
son Owens, was filed in the clerk's
office of United .States circuit court.
The suit involves thousands of acres
of land in Jackson county and a'largo
sum of money. The Highland Forest
Company, a corporation organized un
der, the laws of New York, is suing
the defendant for $10,000 damages;
and also undlputtid possession of
thousands of acres of mountain and
timber lands in Jackson county.
" . 'i .
Buys A Timber Boundary.
Asheville, Special. It is stated
that W. A. Rexford, of this city, has
acquired a large boundary of timber
lying in Trasylvania, Jackson, and:
Macoii counties. It , is stated that
the consderation involved is about
$100,000 and that $25,000 has already
been paid over. The boundary is
heavily timbered with hardwoods.
No Fairy .Tale.
He belonged to the "hie" brh.rt
He came home, late and in disbi-H
His wife met him with a rollin nf
and a tense biceps, ready to strnT
when the ire was hot. kf
'hweetheart," he said, 'Tv0 j, ,
discushin war at the club, i 5Cn
you reading a paper on peace you real
before the woman's club. Now (hv
lesh arbitrate thish matter."
He thought be was wise. Next morr
11:3 he was wisor. Indianapolis
In Interest of The South.
.Washington," Special. A rpqr.ost
was made fof the President by' Repres
entative" Livingston, of Georgia, ;;i)f
Underwood, and Richardson, of Ala
bama, that he instruct the Ameri(ar
delegation to the Pan American con
ferepee, to be held next July at h.
de Jenerio, to present to the confer.
cotton and iron interests of the So-,-i
Tt is likely that such instructions will
be given.
Shooting at Wadesboro.
Wadesboro, Special -Kershaw Bal
lard, of Hamlet, wa3 shot and badly
wounded here by Noah Ramsey, col
ored, rbose .home -he -was trying t(
enter. . He had been drinking heavi
ly during the day.- Ballard was driven
medical attention and it is believed
that his wounds ar.e not very serious.
He was placed in jail. Ramsey i has
also been locked up. .
. Mahaden Factories in Op'eratioi.
Wilmington, Special. The menha-.
den factories af Old Brunswick, down
the Cape Fear fiver, started up last
week for the first time. T A fleet of
fishing steamers has been hers for
two weeks or more but the "fat
backs" did not make their appearance
cff. this coast until this week and
therefore .no hauls of consequence
could be made. The ocean fisheries
at Old Brunswick will probably beguv
operations"; next week
Strawberry Shipments Besin.
Ywimmgton, 1 Special. Let (nee
prices are now looking up and llio
;4-row ere. in t bis " section -feel s.xruy
what- encouraged 'The vegetahh-. is
bringing from $2:25 to $2.50 per bas
ket hint the demand is good. Straw
berries are beginning to move by the
single" crate, from the Rocky Poi.it
and . A.: sections. The prices
are depressed north . on account of
tin? heavy shipments of Florida, ber-.rle-s.
just now. . - . ..
. . The Derrick Fell. '
' Faith, Special.' While men werff
loading cars with granite curbing the
gashes in -Aught Coppley's head and
bruised him 'otherwise ; also mashed
the foot of Medlin Sluder. The men
worked for Peeler, Barne & Co., and
lived m Faith.- A messenger went to
the granite quarry for Dr. Peeler and
to Faith after a. carriage, to take
he wouwlpd men bnrne.
Are a Necessity
in the Country
Home.
The farther' you. are" removed
from town to railroad station, the
more the telephone will save in
time and horse flesh. No man has
a right to compel one of the family
to lie in agony for hours while he
drives to town for the doctor. Tel
ephone and save half the suffering.
Our Free Book tells how to or
ganize, ; build and operate tele
phone lines and systems.
Instruments sold on thirty days'
trial to responsible parties.
THE CADIZ ELECTRIC CO.,
201 CCC Building, Cadiz, Ohio.
mm
THE R IW OF SWING
By applying two coats Of WRIGHT'S CONDENSE BMOKB
alrectly to tbe meat with a brush alter the meat has gooe
through the salt, it will be thoroughly smoked, will have a
delicious flavor and will keep olld and sweet and free from
Insects through the entire summer. j
Wright's Condensed Smoke
v, v., . . , , f . . 2 ""uw,,u uuLuiuK except irnaz is oouudbu
Sf.SSLr? vWaiii t?V&Pi?tU& 111 SQare. uart bottles only, each with a
xnetal cap. NEVMl SOIJ IN BULK. A bottle will smoke a barrel ol meat
im? vuIkVt? dE?WJ&U B?.76oi, Every tootile enaranteed. Aek drnif t
THE E. H. WRIGHT CO., Ltd., 103 W. Fourth St , Kcnsas CSty, Mo
and Oak
m home,
?sjoeand
J CO.,
Cbla.