?t-r fr ittT.i'd and chimed hia keys. Mother, brother, friend or wife ? \\:\. you summon ona from these II. re to vouch for this, your life?" $rak.? the spirit where he stood. $;.>wiy: "One alone and he Knew all evil and all good. Call' n:y dog to speak for me." ? F. F. V. By JOHN DICKINSON SHERMAN KI'KESENTATIVE HARRY BAR TOW HAWES of Missouri mod estly asked unanimous consent in the house just before adjourn ment to extend his remarks In the Congressional Record "on the subject of an agricultural bulle tin." Permission was given and what do you suppose he put into the Record? Why, nothing less than three solid pages of first rate reading about "The Dog.' His point is that the Department of Agriculture has slipped a cog la r.ever having issued a bulletin on the dog. al t!:i'".;s!i it i-imd bulletins "upon nearly every con celvuiilf subject that relates to agriculture and In a! u ?ii domestic fowls and animals. There is. nothing in the Congressional Directory's vcnphy" that tells how Mr. Hawes comes to niU'i: interested in the dog? except that he evidently an all-around man and therefore Just I L-jrally loves a good dog. It appears that he is i; -Mtaw ?n raob , 000.000. Every large city annual iii-.g show. There are more than 1 monthly publications devoted o uciDg There are at least ten large factories P (log food and us many more that make a specialty ?f dog medicines. If the number of dogs, their value and utility should Impress the Agricultural department with their practical use and cause demand for a bulle tin, It should contain this Information: 1. Description of useful breeds and their stand ards. 2. Feeding. 3. Housing.' 4. Disease. 5. Breeding. 6. House training, farm training, and special training. 7. Digest of state and municipal laws. 8. Outlaw and criminal dogs, sheep killers, etc. The following paragraphs are In Mr. Hawes' own words : Evading the Darwinian theory as applied to ? the dog, for fear It may become involved In that broader field of present debate, it may be said that the modern dog has developed In much the same way as our domestic fowl and utility animals, but he must not be classed with those, because his as sociation with man Is closer and more personal and is better described as "domesticated" than "domestic." We find his drawing upon the tombs of Egyp tian kings, upon the tiles of the Assyrians, in the sculpture of the Greeks and Romans. He has not been neglected by history or forgot ten by the poets. Columbus discovered him In the West Indies, our American Indians found him useful, and whether at the North pole or the Equator he has had a home and a place In the affairs of men. There are more different breeds of dogs than of horses, cattle, sheep or poultry. He Is the oldest domesticated animal, and as sisted his master to procure food and defend against his enemy before horses, cattlc and poul try came under control. His story runs back to prehistoric times. He was used as a sacrifice upon the altar of Pagan gods. His place In history, art, fiction and poetry ranks second only to man. Next to man he ranks highest In Intelligence, being susceptible to all human passions ? hatred, love, fear, hope, Joy, distress, courage, timidity and Jealousy. Man requires service from all animals, but only from this one receives friendship. He is the only animal that eats all of man's food, flesh and vege table. ^ Man Is taught chivalry; the dog has It natural ly. He never attacks the female of his species, even when feeding; x He Is the delight of the poor man's hovel and the rich man's mansion. Faithfully follows his master who tramps the dusty roadside, and sits proudly upon the cushioned seat of the million aire's de luxe machine. Wealth, caste, social distinction are all one to him. He Is content and useful In every station assigned to him by fate. But he knows the Just from the unjust, the kind from the unkind, the charitable from the unchar itable, the true from the false, the man from the hypocrite. Disguise does not deceive him. Paint, tinsel, silk and Jewels are no more to him than tatters, rags, worn shoes, or ragged hat. But It Is what these things cover, the man, who wins his affec tion or dislike. His master's friends are his friends, his mas ter's enemies are his enemies, no matter what their station. He does not count the cost but gives his life at his master's command, and, even without com mand, in his master's defense. 'When master Is gay he Is merry: when sad, he grieves and understands his master's moods. With teeth bared, eyes ablaze and hair a-bristle. he has saved a wife and child from assault and then played nurse all day. With devoted strength he has rescued his master from a watery grave and dragged a child from an angry flre. Over bleak anil frozen mountains he has carried food and drink and brought assistance to the wounded and those in dire distress. Peary could not have reached the North pole nor Scott the South pole without the faithful dog. He has taken the place of the horse and the ox, his skin has been used for shelter and for clothes, his flesh as food, his eyes have found the things his master sought, his nose has bared the trail his master could not find. One small dog in a home has more terror for ttie burglar than an ariyed man outside. In the yard he sounds the warning and the night prowler sneaks away. In hunting he Is almost Indispensable. An American, Paul Rainey, surprised the sport ing world bv hunting the lion in Africa with dogs trained In Mississippi and Louisiana. When properly trained he can handle cattle, sheep and swine better than a man. He excels as a ratter and destroyer of mink and other vermin. The expressman and peddler, In delivering their packages and wares, usually leave a four-footed guardian In charge. i Troupes of performing dogs delight the audi ences in our vaudeville houses and demonstrate what they can do when skillfully trained. Ther? are many thousands of farms In the Unit ed States. Practically all have one dog; frequent ly two or more. They guard the home, destroy de structive animals, act as companion and care for the stock nnd protect the garden and orchard. The bench show brings into competition the best dogs of the various breeds. The dog winning ten blue ribbons In open competition in different shows becomes a champion. This is not easy and sometimes requires years for its accomplishment Field trials are held for sporting dogs in various portions of the United States. The setter and pointer here compete in speed, bird sense, deport ment and scenting qualities. They extend all the way from Manitoba, Canada, down through the Eastern and Southern states, the championship be ing run in Tennessee each January. Greyhound coursing matches are held under much the same conditions, and the contest between beagle hounds is particularly attractive. The dogs winning their championships only under the most exacting conditions then become exceedingly valu able. Buy a pup over three months old and, unless you are sure of forming his acquaintance, do not buy one over eighteen months old unless purely for breeding purposes. Feed a pup frequently and an old dog but twice a day. Feed from a pan, never on the ground or floor. Scraps from the table, when fresh, are' the best food, and cost nothing. Feed the dog yourself ; you will control him fet ter. No other animal shares as fully the life affairs of men as does the dog.' He resents injustice and has the same respect for fair treatment and de cision as does the human being. If he Jumps upon you in caress, gently press your shoe upon a hind foot. Do this a number of times and he will stay on the ground. Do not kick your-dog or strike him on the head. Use a switch or, grasping him by the neck and back, give him a shaking. Do not "holler" at a dog unless he Is at a dis tance. Talk to him in a moderate tone. He Is guided more by Intonation than words. You ex haust jour emphasis In continuous "hollering" and he falls to understand. Do not borrow a dog and do not lend one. You may spoil your friend's dog or he yours. A dog must know bis own master. Goslings Month Old Are Hardiest of Fowls ? Grass in Ration Is Most Important. j After goslings are a month old iliey are afcong the hardiest of fowls, but j they are rather delicate at first ai$ I should have careful attention. The j main thing is to keep them warm and j dry the first few weeks, feeding them a little at a time and often ? say four I or five times a day. One of the best rations on which to start goslings is I a mixture of corn meal and shorts, I mixed with bread or cracker crumbs, ! hard boiled eggs chopped fine, etc. j It is also a good plan to provide some tend-- grass as a relish right from the start. The goose is essen tially a grazing bird, hence grass in j its ration Is quite important at all times. Other grain food, along with meat scraps, should be added to the ration gradually as the goslings grow. Most people keep goslings In small movable runs for the first two weeks, so they can't run wild but can be moved to fresh ground each day where they ?can pick grass and bugs. The extent of this ranging space can be gradually increased until the goslings are a month old, then they should be turned out on free range where they will find lots of pasturage to make fapid growth. ' J Geese do not have to have water to ?wJm in, but at the same time they get lots of enjoyment from it? If a small stream or pond cannot be pro vided, then it is quite essential that the fowls have an abundant supply of good drinking water, which they con sume freely. After goslings are turned on pas ture, If the grass is in good condition, It is not necessary to feed them grain ?lore than twice a day at first and later once a day. The first object should be to get as large a growth of frame as possible. Let fat come last. To build frame requires lots of grass, bugs and worms, and grains like oats and buckwheat that are not especially fattening. As fall approaches and the grass be gins to fall, corn should be substituted for one of the other grains as It is more fattening. Starting at least a month before the holiday selling sea son, the geese we want to sell on mar ket are fed all they will eat of a mix ture of corn and oats at first and corn alone later. In fitting geese for market It Is hardly possible to make them too fat, as extreme fatness has no bad effect upon their table qualities and therefore most people want lots of It. ? Farm Life. ; GEESE AND CHICKENS MIXED i Fowls Do Not Breed Very Well To gether ? Supply of Clean Water Is Important. Geese and chickens do not breed very successfully together. As is well known, geese like to dig around in the dirt s.nd then wash their faces in every pall of water that Is placed in the yard for the poultry. The geese will soon empty the pails by dipping their heads deeply in the water and throwing it over thoir backs until the pulls contain only a few inches of dirty water. A steady supply of clean water -Is important for growing chickens so tfce geese become a nuisance in the en closure. Geese will often drive the poultry away from the dry mash hoppers. As the profit in geese depends on raising tberfl on a cheap ration largely com posed of grass it does not pay to feed them much mash during the summer. The best place for geese Is a field near a pond. This gives the birds plenty of water. They do not need a bddy of water but It saves the work cf carrying a lot of drinking water if the geese have their own supply for washing in. mi r ? ? ? ?.i?ni.iintnmwn POULTRY POINTS IIIWIHH Cull j'our flocks as many times as possible during the year. t ? ? Drafts in the poultry houses mean colds and colds mean less eggs. Chicks in the habit of receiving good, fresh milk each day, are very apt to develop soma digestive trou bles if old milk ? milk that is begin ning to turn ? is given them. ? ? * Americans are eating more poultry every year. Farmers may yet find that the hennery department is among the most profitable. Start with a standard breod rooster and breed up the flock. ? ? * Lack of suitable equipment is one of the main reasons why mediocre success is experienced in raising chicks. ? ? * Newly-hatched chicks should not have any fe